This geography study guide provides information about maps, geographical terms, and map vocabulary. It explains that maps require knowing states and how latitude and longitude are measured. Key geographical concepts covered include geography, location, place, region, movement, and human-environment interaction. Important map elements such as latitude, longitude, compass rose, scale, and key are also defined.

1. Geography Study Guide
Maps
· Know the states
· Remember how Latitudeand Longitudeare measured
Geographical Terms and Vocabulary
Geography – the study of the Earth’s physical & cultural features
Location- Where is it?
● Exact-the actual spot,
● Relative- area it is in
Place- the physical characteristics of a location.
For Example- Catskill Mountains, Hudson River
Region- a group of places with common characteristics
(For Example- the Capital District, the Hudson Valley)
Movement- the way people, ideas, and goods move from place to place.
Human/environment interaction- the way people adapt to their natural surroundings.
Latitude- (LADDER) are horizontal lines that circle the earth North and South of the
Equator.
Longitude- (LONG) are vertical lines that circle the earth East and West of the Prime
Meridian.
Compass Rose- tells you which direction is North, South, East, and West.
Scale- a measure line that determines the distance on a map.
Key- explains the lines, symbols, and colors used on a map.