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MAP102   Problem Solving
                                  The Key to Good Results
                                  in Primary Mathematics
                                        www.banhar.blogspot.com

Dr Yeap Ban Har
Marshall Cavendish Institute

yeapbanhar@gmail.com
• What make a task a problem?
• What are the key characteristics of mathematical problems?
• What are problem-solving heuristics and how to teach them?
• What are Polya’s problem-solving stages and how to teach for
  each of them?
• What are the roles of word problems?
• How to teach word problems?
• What is the Newman procedure which is to diagnose
  difficulties in word problems?




                 How many durians are
                    there in this shop?
Assuming Sam did not spend his money:
                                                           Jason had $837 - $360 - $270
                                    Jason
                                                           = $207 at first.

     Reflection: Is this task a                                      Edward had $360 at
                                     Edward
               problem? Why?                                         first.

                                     Sam                          Sam had $270 at first.
What soft skills are included?
 What strategies do children
                         learn?        $837 - $648 = $189
                                       $189 x 3 = $570 - $3 = $567
  Content: Fractions & Ratio
                                       $837 - $567 = $270

                                       Jason had $207 at first.
Jason
         $189 x 3 = $567
Edward


Sam
Jason


Edward


Sam
Mr Chen

Mr Khan

5 units = 2470 + 3560 = 6030
1 unit = 6030    5 = 1206
4 units = 1206 x 4 = 4824

In the end …..
42, 24
2    4

    The difference
    between 42 and 24 is
    18.
www.mcinstitute.com.sg
                               MAP102   Problem Solving
                                  The Key to Good Results
                                  in Primary Mathematics
                                        www.banhar.blogspot.com

Dr Yeap Ban Har
Marshall Cavendish Institute

yeapbanhar@gmail.com

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EdCrisch Primary Mathematics MAP102

  • 1. MAP102 Problem Solving The Key to Good Results in Primary Mathematics www.banhar.blogspot.com Dr Yeap Ban Har Marshall Cavendish Institute yeapbanhar@gmail.com
  • 2. • What make a task a problem? • What are the key characteristics of mathematical problems? • What are problem-solving heuristics and how to teach them? • What are Polya’s problem-solving stages and how to teach for each of them? • What are the roles of word problems? • How to teach word problems? • What is the Newman procedure which is to diagnose difficulties in word problems? How many durians are there in this shop?
  • 3. Assuming Sam did not spend his money: Jason had $837 - $360 - $270 Jason = $207 at first. Reflection: Is this task a Edward had $360 at Edward problem? Why? first. Sam Sam had $270 at first. What soft skills are included? What strategies do children learn? $837 - $648 = $189 $189 x 3 = $570 - $3 = $567 Content: Fractions & Ratio $837 - $567 = $270 Jason had $207 at first.
  • 4. Jason $189 x 3 = $567 Edward Sam
  • 6. Mr Chen Mr Khan 5 units = 2470 + 3560 = 6030 1 unit = 6030 5 = 1206 4 units = 1206 x 4 = 4824 In the end …..
  • 7.
  • 8. 42, 24 2 4 The difference between 42 and 24 is 18.
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12. www.mcinstitute.com.sg MAP102 Problem Solving The Key to Good Results in Primary Mathematics www.banhar.blogspot.com Dr Yeap Ban Har Marshall Cavendish Institute yeapbanhar@gmail.com