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A Powered Prosthetic Intervention for 
Bilateral Transfemoral Amputees 
This paper presents the design and validation of a control system for a pair of powered 
knee and ankle prostheses to be used as a prosthetic intervention for bilateral transfemoral 
amputees. The control system leverages communication between the prostheses for 
enhanced awareness and stability, along with power generation at the knee and ankle joints 
to better restore biomechanical functionality in level ground walking. The control 
methodology employed is a combination of an impedance-based framework for weight-bearing 
portions of gait and a trajectorybased approach for the non-weight-bearing portions. 
The control system was implemented on a pair of self -contained powered knee and ankle 
prostheses, and the ability of the prostheses and control approach to provide walking 
functionality was assessed in a set of experimental trials with a bilateral transfemoral 
amputee subject. Specifically, experimental data from these trials indicate that the powered 
prostheses and bilateral control architecture provide gait kinematics that reproduce healthy 
gait kinematics to a greater extent than the subject’s daily-use passive prostheses.

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A powered prosthetic intervention for bilateral transfemoral amputees

  • 1. A Powered Prosthetic Intervention for Bilateral Transfemoral Amputees This paper presents the design and validation of a control system for a pair of powered knee and ankle prostheses to be used as a prosthetic intervention for bilateral transfemoral amputees. The control system leverages communication between the prostheses for enhanced awareness and stability, along with power generation at the knee and ankle joints to better restore biomechanical functionality in level ground walking. The control methodology employed is a combination of an impedance-based framework for weight-bearing portions of gait and a trajectorybased approach for the non-weight-bearing portions. The control system was implemented on a pair of self -contained powered knee and ankle prostheses, and the ability of the prostheses and control approach to provide walking functionality was assessed in a set of experimental trials with a bilateral transfemoral amputee subject. Specifically, experimental data from these trials indicate that the powered prostheses and bilateral control architecture provide gait kinematics that reproduce healthy gait kinematics to a greater extent than the subject’s daily-use passive prostheses.