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Building a Successful Research Program Oscar Nierstrasz scg.unibe.ch/oscar ICSM PhD Symposium, Sept 13, 2010
PhD Research Patterns The Research Plan Publishing Focus
The Research Plan Be Problem-Oriented Use a Spiral Research Model Make a Research Map Exercise Lateral Thinking Identify your Research Community
Be Problem-Oriented! Avoid being “solution-oriented” Look for research at the border of two fields
Use a Spiral Research Model Agile and iterative applies to research too! Start with low-hanging fruit Keep notes!
Make a Research Map
Exercise Thinking Lateral
Identify your Research Community
Publishing Write “One paper at a time” Package your Research Aim high Include One Startling Sentence The Reviewer is your Friend
Write “One paper at a time” Take baby steps PhD as “junk sculpture”
Package your Research ,[object Object]
One key point
Emphasize the contribution
Write for the reviewer,[object Object]
Aim high
The Reviewer is your Friend
Focus Beware of Distractions Be Visible Avoid Common Pitfalls
Be Visible
Avoid Common Pitfalls ,[object Object]

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Building Successful Research Program

Editor's Notes

  1. For the ICSMPreDoc Symposium, Sept 2010
  2. http://www.textile-blog.com/storage/decorative%20carpets.jpghttp://www.spongobongo.com/Oriental_Rugs/Persian_Rugs/images/Kashan_Rugs_Kashan_Carpet_from_RugMan.jpghttp://imghost.indiamart.com/data/5/R/MY-713715/1Carpets_250x250.jpg
  3. http://themushroomkingdom.net/images/mlss/mlss_mario-hammer.jpghttp://www.serviceberryfarms.com/images/farm.jpg
  4. http://faculty.washington.edu/farkas/TC407/SpiralModel.gifhttp://farm1.static.flickr.com/136/323436829_f6afb5c48e.jpg?v=0- Agile and iterative development applies to Research too- Start with low-hanging fruit- Keep notes!- Depth or Breadth?- PhD must show depth, but you will need depth after- Cannot start with depth- Proceed iteratively to map out your topic
  5. - See what has been done- Where do you fit?- Where are the holes?- What is in scope or out of scope? Maintain an *agenda* of topics to work on; switch to avoid exhaustionhttp://byjoeybaker.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/05/20090512-165126-whiteboard.jpg
  6. - "Creative thinking is a skill; it is not a matter of individual talent"- Break out of set patterns- Brainstorming- Po- Random input- Explore "wrong" and "childish" ideasSee De Bonohttp://msacademy.in/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2010/03/six-thinking-hats.gifhttp://www.scenechange.com.au/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/05/60219-edward.jpghttp://www.thingsmagazine.net/projects/1970s/1972%20The%20Use%20of%20Lateral%20Thinking%20-%20Edward%20de%20Bono.jpg
  7. - might have to build itDon't waste time in the wrong community!http://www.icis.com/blogs/icis-chemicals-confidential/teens-social-networking.jpg
  8. http://www.jozan.net/billeder/Pakistan/CaucasianDesign_Pakistan_PakPersianRugs.jpg
  9. - Start writing early- Avoid "least" publishable unit- Upgrade work as it proceeds (workshop -> conference -> journal)- Always have (at least) one paper in the pipeline- PhD as "junk sculpture"http://timetobudget.com/wp-content/uploads/2007/08/baby-up-steps.jpghttp://3.bp.blogspot.com/_Ba0zIEUUQto/TFdK6idftvI/AAAAAAAAARc/KQj89LcMdLM/s1600/tinguely1.jpg
  10. - Writing is packaging- Tell a story; But don't try to build suspense- Say what you're going to say - Then say it; then say what you said- The reviewer is your audience! (Don't be boring!)- Be complete while focussing on *one* key point- Don't say too much or too little- Be clear about the contribution!Ingredients: problem is real and interesting; contribution is novelhttp://www.nga.gov/exhibitions/2002/christo/images/large/74.jpg
  11. - Be interestingYour audience is the reviewer!http://www.heromachine.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/06/startling-comics-5-1941-superpoop.jpg
  12. - Aim for impact; pay attention to tenure- Select well your publication venues- Quality varies!- TR/workshop/conference/journal- Don't ignore journalsBe careful with workshops; can be good for community building, but can also be dead endshttp://www.englishonline.org.cn/files/aiming-high.jpg
  13. http://miljink.tripod.com/bart_and_mil.gif
  14. - make use of colleagues for internal reviews!- Look for good co-authors- Don't be afraid of losing intellectual property
  15. - Web presence- Have all your publications on-line!- ReviewingPCs etchttp://static.howstuffworks.com/gif/willow/peacock-info0.gif
  16. - Problem too tough (reset goals; switch topic)- Wanderlust (needs crisis)- Impatience (slow down!)- Perfectionism (needs deadline)No progress (need checkpoints)http://johnafacade.files.wordpress.com/2007/03/beartrap.gif
  17. - There is a fine art to procrastination- Time-sharing for effective time managementBe careful with teaching and other dutieshttp://www.decimation.com/markw/images/procrastination.jpg