1. Flexible designs for pivotal clinical trials Vlad Dragalin, RSU-SDS-BDS-GSK FDA/Industry Workshop Session: Flexible Designs – Are We Ready Yet? Washington, D.C., September 14-16, 2005
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7. Adaptive Design Process Decision Rule New Patient Sampling Rule Stopping Rule Allocation Rule Data
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12. Details of the Design Primary Endpoint: Primary Goal: Target Difference: STDeviation: Type I error: Power: Traditional Dsgn: Adaptive Dsgn: Efficacy Bndry: Futility Bndry: Inflation Factor: PI-NRS change from Baseline at 8 th W of treatment Comparison of three SBx doses (LD, MD, HD) with Plb 1.3 units 2.1 units = 0.05 (adjustment for multiplicity = 0.05/3 = 0.017) 90% 4 parallel groups - 72 patients/per arm (total 288) 3 stage inverse-normal combination test O’Brien-Fleming type nominal levels: (0.0006, 0.014, 0.0235) nominal levels: (0.5, 0.5) 1.025 - maximum 75 patients/arm