SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 25
Freescale Semiconductors, Inc.
Advanced Auditing
December 9, 2014
Threat of prison terms deter executives
Wide range in sentencing
Longer prison terms
No perfect answer
Additional laws and harsher penalties on financial fraud can
eliminate or mitigate financial fraud.
Does the threat of prison terms deter executives from
committing wide-scale financial frauds? In my opinion, yes and
no.
An executive engaging in accounting fraud is typically not
planning on getting caught. Therefore, stricter sentencing
guidelines wouldn’t seem to have much of an impact on an
executive’s thought as to not commit fraud. If an executive isn’t
planning on getting caught, a potential prison term of 10 years
versus five years is no different.
If the goal of sentencing is really punishment over deterrence,
the longer prison sentences are meeting that goal. Society needs
protection from these criminal minds who cause widespread
financial damage to so many.
No perfect answer exists when it comes to white-collar crimes
and prison sentences. The system is still evolving and will
likely continue to do so for a long time to come. What is
important to recognize is that white-collar crimes can have
many victims and can cause widespread damage. For that, stiff
sentences to punish and possibly deter the fraud perpetrators are
necessary, and lawmakers should work to make those sentences
fair and equitable.
2
SOX protection
Sentencing guidelines have changed dramatically
Is there still fairness
Powerful deterrent
Additional laws and harsher penalties on financial fraud can
eliminate or mitigate financial fraud, continued
Since the corporate scandals the SOX Act of 2002 sought to
protect retail investors from financial statement fraud.
Sentencing guidelines have changed dramatically because of
Sarbanes-Oxley. For example, wire and mail fraud previously
carried maximum five-year sentences, and that was increased to
20 years under the legislation.
The increase in the length of sentences for white-collar crimes
now puts many of these crimes ahead of crimes such as drug
trafficking and manslaughter. Some question the fairness of
this. While financial crimes can cost millions or billions of
dollars, to some it still seems irrational to make those prison
sentences harsher than the sentences for violent crimes. Others
recognize the widespread financial devastation even one white-
collar crime can cause, and hope that lengthy sentences will
serve as a powerful deterrent.
3
Shallow sentencing should be examined closer
Limited resources tendency to focus on violent crimes
Direct involvement cooperation lighter sentencing
The publicity of fraud
Additional laws and harsher penalties on financial fraud can
eliminate or mitigate financial fraud, continued
The fact remains that shallow sentencing should be examined
closer. Lawmakers, judges, and prosecutors owe it to consumer
and victims to work toward a system that is fair and equitable to
all parties.
Although cases of corporate fraud and embezzlement have
received a greater share of media coverage in the last five to
seven years, only a fraction of all cases are actually
investigated by law enforcement. With limited resources and a
tendency to focus on violent crimes, white collar criminals are
usually only prosecuted criminally for their deeds if the crimes
are large enough to warrant scrutiny by law enforcement.
Often, executives who do not have significant direct
involvement in the financial crimes receive lighter sentences.
Those who choose to cooperate with prosecutors and testify
against other defendants also tend to receive lighter sentences.
In general, sentences for financial crimes are much longer and
harsher today than they were in the 1980s and 1990s.
Part of the change in sentencing has to do with the publicity of
fraud cases and the victims of fraud. In earlier years,
stockholders and corporate victims were largely nameless and
faceless to the general public. But as more ordinary consumers
become involved in the stock market through their retirement
accounts, they see a personal connection to fraud.
Investors are now real people, just like them.
4
Create an insider trading policy
Take extra precautions
Put top officers on automatic
Have an internal watchdog
Suggest new strategies that government can implement to
eliminate or mitigate insider trading.
Create an insider trading policy
Translate the country’s criminal and securities laws on insider
trading into clearly defined rules your officers and employees
must follow. Be sure to specify blackout dates and spell out the
meaning of insider and insider information.
Take extra precautions
For instance, go above and beyond what the law requires by
asking senior officers to notify your CFO or legal department
before they exercise their stock options.
Put top officers on automatic
To address the tight trading restrictions put on CEOs and other
top officers, companies should consider automatic share plans
that allow trades on a pre-arranged schedule.
Have an internal watchdog
Assign someone to monitor trades of the company’s stock. It’s
also a good idea to form an investigations group that can look
into suspicious trading activities.
Have a third party, such as an accounting firm, come in at the
end of the year to verify insiders’ holdings against their
reported trades throughout the year.
5
Insider trading is bad for everyone
investors
businesses
the country
Determine the key internal controls needed over the
communication of confidential information to outside parties,
and analyze the manner in which these controls act as a
deterrent to fraudulent activities.
Insider trading is bad for everyone – investors, businesses, and
the country. From a company’s perspective, the business
suffers in the sense that people lose respect for their
management team, and the company starts losing its investors.
This in turn affects the country as a whole. Internal controls
need to implement to protect confidential information to outside
parties.
6
Insider Trading Policy
Definition of an insider
Black out Periods
Top official Trading times
Determine the key internal controls needed over the
communication of confidential information to outside parties,
and analyze the manner in which these controls act as a
deterrent to fraudulent activities, continued
Insider Trading Policy
It makes for good business companies to take their own steps to
restrict illegal insider trading. It doesn’t cost much to have an
insider trading policy in place – although monitoring
compliance to the policy can get expensive – and the benefits
are likely to outweigh the costs. A company that voluntarily
restricts insider trading would be less likely to come under
regulatory oversight and would not suffer the impact that a
public enforcement would have.
Definition of an insider
An insider trading policy needs to clearly spell out the
definition of an “insider” and “insider information.
Black Out Periods
It should also specify blackout periods when insiders are not
allowed to buy or sell stock. A number of market observers
have pointed to consistent patterns of trading spikes in the days
before an announcement of earnings or a significant business
development, such as a merger.
Top Official Trading Times
Top officers should notify the company’s chief financial officer
or legal department before making a trade.
Automatic share plans for their senior officers allow top leaders
such as CEOs to sell their shares according to a pre-arranged
schedule. The concept is that you take away the discretion to
trade from the insider, and the trading decision has nothing to
do with the insider and is not necessarily dependent on any
event.
Automatic share plans also make it easier for senior officers to
exercise their stock options. Without such a plan, CEOs and
other top officers typically have very limited periods during the
year when they can trade; in addition to the usual blackout
periods, they're also prohibited from trading during times when
they possess non-public material information which, in the case
of a CEO, is quite often. There are so few times during the year
when CEOs can trade. Automatic share plans address this
challenge and help companies avoid the perception of
questionable trades.
7
External Parties; watchdog
Review Analysts reports
Third Party Verification
Determine the key internal controls needed over the
communication of confidential information to outside parties,
and analyze the manner in which these controls act as a
deterrent to fraudulent activities, continued
External Parties; watchdog
To minimize their risk for insider trading, companies need to
keep a close eye on external parties such as advisers and
consultants. An internal watchdog is a good idea, recommending
at least one employee to monitor the company’s stock trades.
Review Analysts reports
Companies should also take the time to carefully review
analysts’ reports for possible information leaks. Be careful that
they're not putting out ‘buy, buy, buy’ recommendations to help
underwriters sell your company’s stock.
Third Party Verification
While internal monitoring is critical, it’s also important to have
third-party verification. An accountant or auditor should check
insiders’ holdings at the end of the year and compare these to
transactions they reported throughout the year.
The idea that illegal insider trading can be eliminated any effort
can go a long way.
8
Report the crime to the SEC
Well-thought out manner
With corroborating documents, materials
And a list of potential witnesses
Propose an alternative plan to act on leaked information.
Recommend one strategy to communicate the alternative plan
and determine who should communicate this plan.
Donna Murdoch could have come forward and reported the
crime to the Securities and Exchange Commission. It is critical
that information provided to the SEC is complete and appears
reliable.
A whistleblower’s information should be presented to the SEC
in a thorough,
well-thought out manner,
with corroborating documents, materials,
and a list of potential witnesses
9
Under the Dodd-Frank Act
Independent knowledge or analysis
Original Source of information
Not made from an allegation
Propose an alternative plan to act on leaked information.
Recommend one strategy to communicate the alternative plan
and determine who should communicate this plan, continued
You are not expected to have all the relevant documentation,
but should have original information that is not known to the
government. Original Information as described under the Dodd-
Frank Act should be:
“Derived from the independent knowledge or analysis of a
whistleblower.”
“Not known to the SEC other than by the whistleblower as the
original source of information.”
“Not exclusively derived from an allegation made in a judicial
or administrative hearing, audit, or investigation, or from the
news media, unless a whistleblower is the source of the
information.”
10
Contact and Attorney
Anonymously report the information
Identity is protected
Case presented in best possible light
Propose an alternative plan to act on leaked information.
Recommend one strategy to communicate the alternative plan
and determine who should communicate this plan, continued
Insider trading carries severe civil and criminal penalties.
Donna Murdoch should contact an attorney before speaking to
the regulators.
You can anonymously report the information to the SEC if you
are represented by a lawyer. Working with an experienced
whistleblower attorney will ensure that your identity is
protected until payment of the award. It will also ensure that
your case is presented in the best possible light that the SEC
would deem actionable. If you do not want to remain
anonymous you do not need to be represented by a lawyer.
Anonymously report the information
Identity is protected
Case presented in best possible light
11
Compare and contrast the different auditor’s responsibilities
between audit and consulting engagements.
CONSULTING ENGAGEMENTS
AUDIT ENGAGEMENTS
Coach
Achieve a quality system
Meeting Goals
Examiner
Examines the system in place
Provide Oversight
Coach - Examiner
Consultants help and advise. Good consultants are similar to
trainers and coaches. Where a consultant is like a coach, the
auditor is the examiner.
Achieve a quality system – Examines the system in place
Consultants work with you to help you understand what is
required and do what is necessary for your quality system to
reach the required level. They help you get your system ready.
Advise you where you have gaps, explain and show you how to
fix the gaps, or even do it for you. They advise, teach, guide
and help you throughout the process. Prepare you and show you
how to meet the various requirements.
An Auditor is someone with the skills and experience to audit
the quality of the management system. They decide if the
system meets all the requirements of the relevant standards.
Meeting Goals - Provide Oversight
“Owners and managers need the ability to review financial
statements and reports to determine if the business is meeting
financial goals. Consulting firms analyzes current and prior
financial statements to determine not only if finances are in
order, but also if the proper reports are being generated.
Auditors review cash management procedures, accounting
policies and controls, trial balance accounts and relationships
with creditors. If necessary, the auditing firm can provide
oversight with capital restructuring or with the complete
overhaul or upgrade of the internal accounting system.”
(Phillips, 2014)
12
Compare and contrast the different auditor’s responsibilities
between audit and consulting engagements, continued
CONSULTING ENGAGEMENTS
AUDIT ENGAGEMENTS
Risk Management
Fraud
Poor management
Financial Loopholes
Security breaches
Risk Management
Fraud
Poor management
Financial Loopholes
Security breaches
“A manager or hands-on owner can become so ingrained in the
daily operations that he loses sight of the bigger picture. He
may be bogged down with details that blind him to obvious
pitfalls that need attention. An analysis of the company's
accounting system detects possible loopholes that are ripe for
fraud by employees. After identifying all possible risks
associated with the business, the auditing firm can design plans
to shore up the systems and instill tighter security.” (Phillips,
2014)
Consulting services provide risk management guidance in areas
of fraud, poor management, financial loopholes and security
breaches.
Audit services detect problem areas of the company's
accounting system where possible loopholes for fraud, poor
management, financial loopholes and security breaches, can be
identified as well.
13
Theory of prohibition
Investors need to be aware
Who is the judge
Increase or decrease in corporate fraud
Take a position on whether more legislative and/or regulatory
agency oversight will increase or decrease corporate fraud.
The theory of prohibition
The theory behind the prohibition on insider trading is that it
undermines investor confidence in the fairness and integrity of
the securities markets.
Investors need to be aware
All investors must be aware of the potential danger in trading
on a "tip" from someone who knows non-public information
regarding a security.
Who is the judge
Self-regulation should be the starting point for a decrease in
corporate fraud. Companies across the spectrum should put in
place insider trading regulations.
Increase or decrease in corporate fraud
When self-regulation has failed I do believe more strict
legislation and regulatory agencies should be involved. Only
then will there be a consequence stiff enough for prevention of
acting on a “tip”.
14
References
DMC-Admin. (2007, 12 17). Crime and punishment: Sentencing
in financial fraud cases. Retrieved 12 7, 2014, from
Wisconsin Law Journal Web Site:
http://wislawjournal.com/2007/12/17/crime- and-punishment-
sentencing-in-financial-fraud-cases/
John, M. (2012, 6 11). How to prevent insider trading in your
ranks . Retrieved 12 7, 2014, from The Glode and Mail Web
Site: http://www.theglobeandmail.com/report-on-
business/careers/business-education/how-to-prevent-
insider- trading-in-your-ranks/article4239232/
Phillips, C. (2014). The Three Types of Consulting Services
That Audit Firms Have Provided to Their Audit Clients.
Retrieved 12 13, 2014, from Small Business:Chron:
http://smallbusiness.chron.com/three-types-consulting-
services-audit-firms-provided-audit-clients-35708.html
Whistleblowers Today. (2014). How to Report a Fraud to the
Sec. Retrieved 12 10, 2014, from Whistleblowes Today Web
site: http://www.whistleblowerstoday.com/do-you-qualify/how-
to- report-a-fraud-to-the-sec
15
CASE STUDY - Freescale Semiconductor, Inc,
Who will guard the guardians? - Juvenal
During the summer of 2006, a syndicate of investors led by The
Blackstone Group, one of Wall Street's largest private equity
investment firms, initiated a secret plan to acquire Freescale
Semiconductor. Based in Austin, Texas, Freescale is among the
world's largest producers of semiconductors and for decades
was a subsidiary of Motorola, Inc., the large electronics
company. In July 2004, Motorola spun off Freescale in one of
that year's largest initial public offerings.
Blackstone retained Ernst & Young (E&Y) to serve as a
consultant for the planned buyout of Freescale. Among other
services, Blackstone wanted E&Y to review Freescale's human
resource functions and to make recommendations on how to
stream- line and strengthen those functions following the
acquisition. James Gansman, a partner in E&Y's Transaction
Advisory Services (TAS) division, was responsible for
overseeing that facet of the engagement.
Similar to the other Big Four accounting firms, E&Y became
involved in the investment banking industry during the 1990s.
In fact, by the late 1990s, the small fraternity of accounting
firms could boast of having two of the largest investment
banking practices in the world, at least in terms of the annual
number of consulting engagements involving merger and
acquisition (M&A) deals. In 1998, KPMG consulted on 430
M&A transactions, exactly one more than the number of such
engagements that year for PricewaterhouseCoopers (PwC).
Despite those impressive numbers, KPMG and PwC had not
established themselves as dominant firms in the investment
banking industry. In 1998, the total dollar volume of the M&A
engagements on which KPMG and PwC consulted was $1.65
billion and $1.24 billion, respectively. Those numbers paled in
comparison to the annual dollar value of M&A transactions for
industry giants such as Goldman Sachs, which was involved in
M&A deals valued collectively at nearly $400 billion in 1998.
At the time, Goldman Sachs, Lehman Brothers, Morgan Stanley,
and the other major investment banking firms consulted
exclusively on "mega" or multibillion-dollar M&A
engagements. By contrast, the "low end" of the M&A market in
which the Big Four firms competed-typically involved
transactions measured in a few million dollars.
E&Y's involvement in the huge Freescale M&A deal was a
major coup for the Big Four firm. When the transaction was
consummated in December 2006, the price paid for the company
by the investment syndicate led by The Blackstone Group
approached $18 billion. That price tag made it the largest
private takeover of a tech- nology company to that point in time
as well as one of the ten largest corporate takeovers in U.S.
history.
Not surprisingly, Blackstone demanded strict confidentiality
from E&Y and the other financial services firms that it retained
to be involved in the planned acquisi lion of Freescale. James
Gansman, for example, was told that Blackstone wanted the
transaction to be "super confidential" and was instructed in an
internal E&Y e-mail to "not breathe the name of the target
[Freescale] outside of the [engagement] team.''1
During June and July 2006 while he was working on the
Freescale engagement, Gansman passed "inside information
about the pending transaction"2 to Donna Murdoch, a close
friend who worked in the investment banking industry. An FBI
investigation revealed that Gansman and Murdoch
"communicated over 400 times via telephone and text
messages"3 in the weeks leading up to the September 11, 2006,
announcement that the Blackstone investment syndicate
intended to acquire Freescale. In that time span, Murdoch
purchased hundreds of Freescale stock options, which she
cashed in on September 11-12, 2006, realizing a windfall profit
of $158,000.
The FBI also determined that between May 2006 and December
2007 Gansman provided Murdoch with information regarding
six other M&A transactions on which E&Y consulted. In total,
Murdoch used that inside information to earn nearly $350,000 in
the stock market. Murdoch gave that information to three other
individuals, including her father, who also used it to produce
significant stock market profits.
Published reports indicate that Murdoch became involved in the
insider trading scheme to help make the large monthly payments
on a $1.45 million subprime mortgage on her home. The funds
she initially used to "play the market" were provided to her by
one of the individuals to whom she disclosed the inside in-
formation given to her by James Gansman. In addition,
Gansman at one point loaned her $25,000.
The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) uses
sophisticated software programs to detect suspicious trading
activity in securities listed on stock exchanges. In early 2007,
the SEC placed Murdoch on its "watch list" of individuals
potentially involved in insider trading and began scrutinizing
her stock market transactions. Information collected by the SEC
resulted in criminal charges being filed against Murdoch. ln
December 2008, she pleaded guilty to 15 counts of securities
fraud and two (2) related charges.
In May 2009, Murdoch served as one of the prosecution's
principal witnesses against Gansman in a criminal trial held in a
New York federal court. During the trial, Gansman testified that
he had been unaware that Murdoch was acting on the
information he had supplied her. Defense counsel also pointed
out that Gansman had not personally profited from any of the
inside information that he had been privy to during his tenure
with E&Y. Nevertheless, the federal jury convicted Gansman of
six counts of securities fraud. A federal judge later sentenced
him to a prison term of one (1) year and one (1) day.
EPILOGUE
In October 2007, the surging stock market produced an all-time
high of 14,164.53 for the Dow Jones Industrial Average. One
year later, stock prices began plummeting in the lace of an
economic crisis triggered by the collapsing housing and
subprime mortgage markets in the United States. The frenzied
stock market over this time frame produced a record number of
insider trading cases as unprincipled investors either attempted
to make a "fast buck" when stock prices were trending ever
higher or attempted to mitigate their losses when stock prices
began nosediving.
Personnel at all levels of the Big Four accounting firms
routinely gain access to highly confidential inside information,
information that can be used to gain an unfair advantage over
other stock market investors. Unfortunately for the accounting
profession, James Gansman is not the only partner or employee
of one of those firms who has been implicated recently in a
major insider trading scandal.
In January 2008, the SEC charged two former PwC employees
with using confidential client information to earn large profits
in the stock market. One of the individuals was on PwC's audit
staff, while the other was assigned to PwC's Transaction
Services group, the PwC division comparable to E&Y's TAS
department.4 The individual in the Transactions Services group
accessed the confidential information while working on several
M&A consulting engagements for PwC. He then provided that
information to his friend on PwC's audit staff, who relied on it
to purchase securities of companies that were acquisition
targets. This latter individual's name was recognized by a PwC
audit partner when he was reviewing a list of securities
transactions for a client that another company was attempting to
acquire. The audit partner informed the SEC, which then filed
insider trading charges against the two friends.
In November 2010, the U.S. Department of Justice filed insider
trading charges against a former Deloitte tax partner and his
wife, who had also been employed by that firm.5 The couple
allegedly obtained confidential information regarding seven
Deloitte clients that were involved in M&A transactions.
According to the SEC, the couple communicated that
information to family members living in Europe who then
engaged in securities involving the companies that were parties
to those transactions. The SEC reported that the former Deloitte
partner and his wife netted more than $3 million in stock market
gains between 2006 and 2008 from the insider trading scheme,
while their British relatives netted more than $20 million in
profits.6 In investigating this case, the Justice Department and
SEC sought and received the cooperation of the Financial
Services Authority, the British agency charged with regulating
Great Britain's securities markets.
To date, the most publicized case of insider trading directly
linked to the accounting profession involved Thomas Flanagan,
a former vice chairman of Deloitte who spent 38 years with that
firm. In October 2008, Deloitte announced that it was suing
Flanagan for allegedly trading in the securities of at least
twelve (12) Deloitte audit clients for which he had served as an
"advisory"' partner.
Deloitte claims that Flanagan held and traded securities of his
own clients for the past three (3) years. The firm alleges he
bought one of his client's stock one (1) week before it
announced an acquisition of a public company. He is also
accused of violating the firm's independence and conflict-of-
interest policies and hiding his personal securities holdings
from Deloitte. In his role as an advisory partner, he attended the
audit committee meetings of seven (7) of the twelve (12)
clients affected.8 Press reports indicated that the clients linked
to the allegations surrounding Flanagan included Allstate, Best
Buy, Motorola, Sears, and Walgreens.
In August 2010, the SEC announced that it had settled insider
trading charges that it had filed against Flanagan. The terms of
the settlement required Flanagan to pay more than $1 million in
fines and penalties. Flanagan consented to the settlement
without admitting or denying the SEC's allegations. Flanagan's
son, who had allegedly made securities trades based upon inside
information given to him by his father, reached a similar
settlement with the SEC and paid fines and penalties of
approximately $120,000. Other litigation cases linked to
Flanagan's alleged indiscretions are still ongoing, including the
lawsuit that Deloitte filed against him.
1 U.S. Department of Justice, "Former Ernst & Young Partner
and Investment Banker Charged in Insider Trading Scheme," 29
May 2008, (http://newyork.fbi.gov).
2 Ibid.
3 Ibid.
4 Rappeport, "Ex-PwC Pals were Inside Traders, SEC Says,"
CFO.com, 15 January 2009.
5 P. Lattman, "Couple Accused of Trading Insider Tips," The
New York Times (online), 30 November 2010.
6 E. Stevens, "Pacific Heights Socialites Charged in Elaborate
Insider-Trading Scheme," Bay Citizen (online), 09 January
2010.
7 A Deloitte "advisory" partner is typically a senior audit
partner who has significant industry expertise relevant to a
given client. ln addition to consulting with members of an audit
engagement team on important issues arising during an audit, an
advisory partner typically reviews the audit work papers before
the engagement is completed.
8 S. Johnson, "Deloitte Insider Case Sparked Doubts about
Audits," CFO.com, 10 November 2008.
Assignment 3_Freescale Semiconductors, Inc.
Due: February 18, 2018
Review the Freescale Semiconductor case - attached.
Prepare a twelve to twenty (12-20) slide PowerPoint
presentation with speaker notes in which you:
1. Give your opinion as to whether or not additional laws and
harsher penalties on financial fraud can eliminate or mitigate
financial fraud. Support the rationale.
2. Suggest three (3) new strategies that you believe the
government can implement to eliminate or mitigate insider
trading. Provide a rationale to support the suggestion.
3. In this case study, leaked merger and acquisition information
was used to enable the fraud. Determine the key internal
controls needed over the communication of confidential
information to outside parties, and analyze the manner in which
these controls act as a deterrent to fraudulent activities.
4. Pretend you are Donna Murdoch in this case study and
propose an alternative plan to act on the leaked information.
Next, recommend one (1) strategy to communicate the
alternative plan and determine whom the plan should be
communicated with. Justify the response.
5. In this case study, E & Y was providing a consulting service
to The Blackstone Group related to its planned acquisition of
Freescale Semiconductor. Compare and contrast the different
auditor’s professional responsibilities between consulting
engagements and audit engagements.
6. Take a position on whether more legislative and / or
regulatory agency oversight will increase or decrease corporate
fraud. Provide a rationale to support the position.
7. Use at least three (3) quality academic resources in this
assignment.
NOTE: Wikipedia and similar type Websites do not qualify as
academic resources.
Your assignment must follow these formatting requirements:
· Apply APA standards to citation of sources
· No more than four (4) bullets per slide
· No more than six (6) words per bullet
· Headings - Times New Roman Font - 36 Points
· Bullets - Times New Roman Font - 24 Points
· Add bulleted speakers notes
· Include a cover page containing the title of the assignment, the
student’s name, the professor’s name, the course title, and the
date.
The specific course learning outcomes associated with this
assignment are:
· Examine the various types of financial fraud and the auditor’s
responsibilities related to fraud detection.
· Evaluate the legal environment for liability related to financial
audits and the proactive activities that a professional may take
to prevent litigation.
· Use technology and information resources to research issues in
auditing
· Write clearly and concisely about auditing using proper
writing mechanics

More Related Content

Similar to Freescale Semiconductors, Inc.Advanced AuditingDecember 9, 2.docx

SunGard 2010 Compliance Summit: Keynote Speech
SunGard 2010 Compliance Summit: Keynote SpeechSunGard 2010 Compliance Summit: Keynote Speech
SunGard 2010 Compliance Summit: Keynote Speechguestf1dd184
 
Birthing Unicorns: A Practical Guide to Legal Aspects of Launching Digital Me...
Birthing Unicorns: A Practical Guide to Legal Aspects of Launching Digital Me...Birthing Unicorns: A Practical Guide to Legal Aspects of Launching Digital Me...
Birthing Unicorns: A Practical Guide to Legal Aspects of Launching Digital Me...BIEvents
 
Bribery act-2010-quick-start-guide
Bribery act-2010-quick-start-guideBribery act-2010-quick-start-guide
Bribery act-2010-quick-start-guideGraham Clements
 
Homework guidePlease read the following note on fraud to broaden.docx
Homework guidePlease read the following note on fraud to broaden.docxHomework guidePlease read the following note on fraud to broaden.docx
Homework guidePlease read the following note on fraud to broaden.docxadampcarr67227
 
Internal Investigations - 101 (Series: Corporate & Regulatory Compliance Boot...
Internal Investigations - 101 (Series: Corporate & Regulatory Compliance Boot...Internal Investigations - 101 (Series: Corporate & Regulatory Compliance Boot...
Internal Investigations - 101 (Series: Corporate & Regulatory Compliance Boot...Financial Poise
 
Due diligence report 20150414
Due diligence report 20150414Due diligence report 20150414
Due diligence report 20150414Andy Woojin Kim
 
Stratifi technologies
Stratifi technologiesStratifi technologies
Stratifi technologiesstratifi
 
Code of Ethics | CMT Level 3 | Chartered Market Technician | Professional Tra...
Code of Ethics | CMT Level 3 | Chartered Market Technician | Professional Tra...Code of Ethics | CMT Level 3 | Chartered Market Technician | Professional Tra...
Code of Ethics | CMT Level 3 | Chartered Market Technician | Professional Tra...Professional Training Academy
 
Navigating Legal and Regulatory Challenges To Start a Crowdfunding Business: ...
Navigating Legal and Regulatory Challenges To Start a Crowdfunding Business: ...Navigating Legal and Regulatory Challenges To Start a Crowdfunding Business: ...
Navigating Legal and Regulatory Challenges To Start a Crowdfunding Business: ...Finlaw Consultancy Pvt Ltd
 
Chapter IntroductionDitty_about_summer Shutterstock.comLe
Chapter IntroductionDitty_about_summer Shutterstock.comLeChapter IntroductionDitty_about_summer Shutterstock.comLe
Chapter IntroductionDitty_about_summer Shutterstock.comLeJinElias52
 
Preventing financial fraud
Preventing financial fraudPreventing financial fraud
Preventing financial fraudRishalHalid1
 
HomeworkPlease read the following note on fraud to broaden your .docx
HomeworkPlease read the following note on fraud to broaden your .docxHomeworkPlease read the following note on fraud to broaden your .docx
HomeworkPlease read the following note on fraud to broaden your .docxadampcarr67227
 
Small Business Advisory: Crowdfunding
Small Business Advisory: CrowdfundingSmall Business Advisory: Crowdfunding
Small Business Advisory: CrowdfundingINInvestWatch
 
Discus the development of the fraud examinerforensic accounting pro.pdf
Discus the development of the fraud examinerforensic accounting pro.pdfDiscus the development of the fraud examinerforensic accounting pro.pdf
Discus the development of the fraud examinerforensic accounting pro.pdfMALASADHNANI
 
Research paper - Forensic investigation, due diligence
Research paper - Forensic investigation, due diligenceResearch paper - Forensic investigation, due diligence
Research paper - Forensic investigation, due diligenceHarsh Chitroda
 
Ethical issue in finance
Ethical issue in financeEthical issue in finance
Ethical issue in financePankaj Chandel
 
STERN GLOBAL SUPPLIER VETTING
STERN GLOBAL SUPPLIER VETTING STERN GLOBAL SUPPLIER VETTING
STERN GLOBAL SUPPLIER VETTING Prateek Srivastava
 

Similar to Freescale Semiconductors, Inc.Advanced AuditingDecember 9, 2.docx (20)

SunGard 2010 Compliance Summit: Keynote Speech
SunGard 2010 Compliance Summit: Keynote SpeechSunGard 2010 Compliance Summit: Keynote Speech
SunGard 2010 Compliance Summit: Keynote Speech
 
Birthing Unicorns: A Practical Guide to Legal Aspects of Launching Digital Me...
Birthing Unicorns: A Practical Guide to Legal Aspects of Launching Digital Me...Birthing Unicorns: A Practical Guide to Legal Aspects of Launching Digital Me...
Birthing Unicorns: A Practical Guide to Legal Aspects of Launching Digital Me...
 
Bribery act-2010-quick-start-guide
Bribery act-2010-quick-start-guideBribery act-2010-quick-start-guide
Bribery act-2010-quick-start-guide
 
Homework guidePlease read the following note on fraud to broaden.docx
Homework guidePlease read the following note on fraud to broaden.docxHomework guidePlease read the following note on fraud to broaden.docx
Homework guidePlease read the following note on fraud to broaden.docx
 
Internal Investigations - 101 (Series: Corporate & Regulatory Compliance Boot...
Internal Investigations - 101 (Series: Corporate & Regulatory Compliance Boot...Internal Investigations - 101 (Series: Corporate & Regulatory Compliance Boot...
Internal Investigations - 101 (Series: Corporate & Regulatory Compliance Boot...
 
Due diligence report 20150414
Due diligence report 20150414Due diligence report 20150414
Due diligence report 20150414
 
Stratifi technologies
Stratifi technologiesStratifi technologies
Stratifi technologies
 
Code of Ethics | CMT Level 3 | Chartered Market Technician | Professional Tra...
Code of Ethics | CMT Level 3 | Chartered Market Technician | Professional Tra...Code of Ethics | CMT Level 3 | Chartered Market Technician | Professional Tra...
Code of Ethics | CMT Level 3 | Chartered Market Technician | Professional Tra...
 
Navigating Legal and Regulatory Challenges To Start a Crowdfunding Business: ...
Navigating Legal and Regulatory Challenges To Start a Crowdfunding Business: ...Navigating Legal and Regulatory Challenges To Start a Crowdfunding Business: ...
Navigating Legal and Regulatory Challenges To Start a Crowdfunding Business: ...
 
Chapter IntroductionDitty_about_summer Shutterstock.comLe
Chapter IntroductionDitty_about_summer Shutterstock.comLeChapter IntroductionDitty_about_summer Shutterstock.comLe
Chapter IntroductionDitty_about_summer Shutterstock.comLe
 
AICPA MS - Article MKS2016
AICPA MS - Article MKS2016AICPA MS - Article MKS2016
AICPA MS - Article MKS2016
 
Preventing financial fraud
Preventing financial fraudPreventing financial fraud
Preventing financial fraud
 
HomeworkPlease read the following note on fraud to broaden your .docx
HomeworkPlease read the following note on fraud to broaden your .docxHomeworkPlease read the following note on fraud to broaden your .docx
HomeworkPlease read the following note on fraud to broaden your .docx
 
Small Business Advisory: Crowdfunding
Small Business Advisory: CrowdfundingSmall Business Advisory: Crowdfunding
Small Business Advisory: Crowdfunding
 
Discus the development of the fraud examinerforensic accounting pro.pdf
Discus the development of the fraud examinerforensic accounting pro.pdfDiscus the development of the fraud examinerforensic accounting pro.pdf
Discus the development of the fraud examinerforensic accounting pro.pdf
 
September 2017 newsletter
September 2017 newsletterSeptember 2017 newsletter
September 2017 newsletter
 
Audit, investigation & forensic accounting: Exploring the nexus
Audit, investigation & forensic accounting: Exploring the nexusAudit, investigation & forensic accounting: Exploring the nexus
Audit, investigation & forensic accounting: Exploring the nexus
 
Research paper - Forensic investigation, due diligence
Research paper - Forensic investigation, due diligenceResearch paper - Forensic investigation, due diligence
Research paper - Forensic investigation, due diligence
 
Ethical issue in finance
Ethical issue in financeEthical issue in finance
Ethical issue in finance
 
STERN GLOBAL SUPPLIER VETTING
STERN GLOBAL SUPPLIER VETTING STERN GLOBAL SUPPLIER VETTING
STERN GLOBAL SUPPLIER VETTING
 

More from hanneloremccaffery

 Explain how firms can benefit from forecastingexchange rates .docx
 Explain how firms can benefit from forecastingexchange rates .docx Explain how firms can benefit from forecastingexchange rates .docx
 Explain how firms can benefit from forecastingexchange rates .docxhanneloremccaffery
 
•POL201 •Discussions •Week 5 - DiscussionVoter and Voter Tu.docx
•POL201 •Discussions •Week 5 - DiscussionVoter and Voter Tu.docx•POL201 •Discussions •Week 5 - DiscussionVoter and Voter Tu.docx
•POL201 •Discussions •Week 5 - DiscussionVoter and Voter Tu.docxhanneloremccaffery
 
•No less than 4 pages causal argument researched essay •In.docx
•No less than 4 pages causal argument researched essay •In.docx•No less than 4 pages causal argument researched essay •In.docx
•No less than 4 pages causal argument researched essay •In.docxhanneloremccaffery
 
•Focus on two or three things in the Mesopotamian andor Ovids ac.docx
•Focus on two or three things in the Mesopotamian andor Ovids ac.docx•Focus on two or three things in the Mesopotamian andor Ovids ac.docx
•Focus on two or three things in the Mesopotamian andor Ovids ac.docxhanneloremccaffery
 
•Langbein, L. (2012). Public program evaluation A statistical guide.docx
•Langbein, L. (2012). Public program evaluation A statistical guide.docx•Langbein, L. (2012). Public program evaluation A statistical guide.docx
•Langbein, L. (2012). Public program evaluation A statistical guide.docxhanneloremccaffery
 
•Chapter 10 Do you think it is possible for an outsider to accura.docx
•Chapter 10 Do you think it is possible for an outsider to accura.docx•Chapter 10 Do you think it is possible for an outsider to accura.docx
•Chapter 10 Do you think it is possible for an outsider to accura.docxhanneloremccaffery
 
·         Bakit Di gaanong kaganda ang pagturo sa UST sa panahon.docx
·         Bakit Di gaanong kaganda ang pagturo sa UST sa panahon.docx·         Bakit Di gaanong kaganda ang pagturo sa UST sa panahon.docx
·         Bakit Di gaanong kaganda ang pagturo sa UST sa panahon.docxhanneloremccaffery
 
·YOUR INDIVIDUAL PAPER IS ARGUMENTATIVE OR POSITIONAL(Heal.docx
·YOUR INDIVIDUAL PAPER IS ARGUMENTATIVE OR POSITIONAL(Heal.docx·YOUR INDIVIDUAL PAPER IS ARGUMENTATIVE OR POSITIONAL(Heal.docx
·YOUR INDIVIDUAL PAPER IS ARGUMENTATIVE OR POSITIONAL(Heal.docxhanneloremccaffery
 
·Write a 750- to 1,Write a 750- to 1,200-word paper that.docx
·Write a 750- to 1,Write a 750- to 1,200-word paper that.docx·Write a 750- to 1,Write a 750- to 1,200-word paper that.docx
·Write a 750- to 1,Write a 750- to 1,200-word paper that.docxhanneloremccaffery
 
[Type here]Ok. This school makes me confused. The summary of t.docx
[Type here]Ok. This school makes me confused. The summary of t.docx[Type here]Ok. This school makes me confused. The summary of t.docx
[Type here]Ok. This school makes me confused. The summary of t.docxhanneloremccaffery
 
© 2020 Cengage Learning®. May not be scanned, copied or duplic.docx
© 2020 Cengage Learning®. May not be scanned, copied or duplic.docx© 2020 Cengage Learning®. May not be scanned, copied or duplic.docx
© 2020 Cengage Learning®. May not be scanned, copied or duplic.docxhanneloremccaffery
 
© 2016 Laureate Education, Inc. Page 1 of 3 RWRCOEL Prof.docx
© 2016 Laureate Education, Inc.   Page 1 of 3 RWRCOEL Prof.docx© 2016 Laureate Education, Inc.   Page 1 of 3 RWRCOEL Prof.docx
© 2016 Laureate Education, Inc. Page 1 of 3 RWRCOEL Prof.docxhanneloremccaffery
 
© 2022 Post University, ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Due Date.docx
© 2022 Post University, ALL RIGHTS RESERVED  Due Date.docx© 2022 Post University, ALL RIGHTS RESERVED  Due Date.docx
© 2022 Post University, ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Due Date.docxhanneloremccaffery
 
{DiscriminationGENERAL DISCRIMINATI.docx
{DiscriminationGENERAL DISCRIMINATI.docx{DiscriminationGENERAL DISCRIMINATI.docx
{DiscriminationGENERAL DISCRIMINATI.docxhanneloremccaffery
 
~UEER THEORY AND THE JEWISH QUESTI01 Daniel Boyarin, Da.docx
~UEER THEORY AND THE JEWISH QUESTI01 Daniel Boyarin, Da.docx~UEER THEORY AND THE JEWISH QUESTI01 Daniel Boyarin, Da.docx
~UEER THEORY AND THE JEWISH QUESTI01 Daniel Boyarin, Da.docxhanneloremccaffery
 
© 2017 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved.Chapter Twelve.docx
©  2017 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved.Chapter Twelve.docx©  2017 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved.Chapter Twelve.docx
© 2017 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved.Chapter Twelve.docxhanneloremccaffery
 
`HISTORY 252AEarly Modern Europe from 1500 to 1815Dr. Burton .docx
`HISTORY 252AEarly Modern Europe from 1500 to 1815Dr. Burton .docx`HISTORY 252AEarly Modern Europe from 1500 to 1815Dr. Burton .docx
`HISTORY 252AEarly Modern Europe from 1500 to 1815Dr. Burton .docxhanneloremccaffery
 
^ Acadumy of Management Journal2001. Vol. 44. No. 2. 219-237.docx
^ Acadumy of Management Journal2001. Vol. 44. No. 2. 219-237.docx^ Acadumy of Management Journal2001. Vol. 44. No. 2. 219-237.docx
^ Acadumy of Management Journal2001. Vol. 44. No. 2. 219-237.docxhanneloremccaffery
 
__MACOSXSujan Poster._CNA320 Poster Presentation rubric.pdf.docx
__MACOSXSujan Poster._CNA320 Poster Presentation rubric.pdf.docx__MACOSXSujan Poster._CNA320 Poster Presentation rubric.pdf.docx
__MACOSXSujan Poster._CNA320 Poster Presentation rubric.pdf.docxhanneloremccaffery
 

More from hanneloremccaffery (20)

 Explain how firms can benefit from forecastingexchange rates .docx
 Explain how firms can benefit from forecastingexchange rates .docx Explain how firms can benefit from forecastingexchange rates .docx
 Explain how firms can benefit from forecastingexchange rates .docx
 
•POL201 •Discussions •Week 5 - DiscussionVoter and Voter Tu.docx
•POL201 •Discussions •Week 5 - DiscussionVoter and Voter Tu.docx•POL201 •Discussions •Week 5 - DiscussionVoter and Voter Tu.docx
•POL201 •Discussions •Week 5 - DiscussionVoter and Voter Tu.docx
 
•No less than 4 pages causal argument researched essay •In.docx
•No less than 4 pages causal argument researched essay •In.docx•No less than 4 pages causal argument researched essay •In.docx
•No less than 4 pages causal argument researched essay •In.docx
 
•Focus on two or three things in the Mesopotamian andor Ovids ac.docx
•Focus on two or three things in the Mesopotamian andor Ovids ac.docx•Focus on two or three things in the Mesopotamian andor Ovids ac.docx
•Focus on two or three things in the Mesopotamian andor Ovids ac.docx
 
•Langbein, L. (2012). Public program evaluation A statistical guide.docx
•Langbein, L. (2012). Public program evaluation A statistical guide.docx•Langbein, L. (2012). Public program evaluation A statistical guide.docx
•Langbein, L. (2012). Public program evaluation A statistical guide.docx
 
•Chapter 10 Do you think it is possible for an outsider to accura.docx
•Chapter 10 Do you think it is possible for an outsider to accura.docx•Chapter 10 Do you think it is possible for an outsider to accura.docx
•Chapter 10 Do you think it is possible for an outsider to accura.docx
 
·         Bakit Di gaanong kaganda ang pagturo sa UST sa panahon.docx
·         Bakit Di gaanong kaganda ang pagturo sa UST sa panahon.docx·         Bakit Di gaanong kaganda ang pagturo sa UST sa panahon.docx
·         Bakit Di gaanong kaganda ang pagturo sa UST sa panahon.docx
 
·YOUR INDIVIDUAL PAPER IS ARGUMENTATIVE OR POSITIONAL(Heal.docx
·YOUR INDIVIDUAL PAPER IS ARGUMENTATIVE OR POSITIONAL(Heal.docx·YOUR INDIVIDUAL PAPER IS ARGUMENTATIVE OR POSITIONAL(Heal.docx
·YOUR INDIVIDUAL PAPER IS ARGUMENTATIVE OR POSITIONAL(Heal.docx
 
·Write a 750- to 1,Write a 750- to 1,200-word paper that.docx
·Write a 750- to 1,Write a 750- to 1,200-word paper that.docx·Write a 750- to 1,Write a 750- to 1,200-word paper that.docx
·Write a 750- to 1,Write a 750- to 1,200-word paper that.docx
 
[Type here]Ok. This school makes me confused. The summary of t.docx
[Type here]Ok. This school makes me confused. The summary of t.docx[Type here]Ok. This school makes me confused. The summary of t.docx
[Type here]Ok. This school makes me confused. The summary of t.docx
 
© 2020 Cengage Learning®. May not be scanned, copied or duplic.docx
© 2020 Cengage Learning®. May not be scanned, copied or duplic.docx© 2020 Cengage Learning®. May not be scanned, copied or duplic.docx
© 2020 Cengage Learning®. May not be scanned, copied or duplic.docx
 
© 2016 Laureate Education, Inc. Page 1 of 3 RWRCOEL Prof.docx
© 2016 Laureate Education, Inc.   Page 1 of 3 RWRCOEL Prof.docx© 2016 Laureate Education, Inc.   Page 1 of 3 RWRCOEL Prof.docx
© 2016 Laureate Education, Inc. Page 1 of 3 RWRCOEL Prof.docx
 
© 2022 Post University, ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Due Date.docx
© 2022 Post University, ALL RIGHTS RESERVED  Due Date.docx© 2022 Post University, ALL RIGHTS RESERVED  Due Date.docx
© 2022 Post University, ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Due Date.docx
 
{DiscriminationGENERAL DISCRIMINATI.docx
{DiscriminationGENERAL DISCRIMINATI.docx{DiscriminationGENERAL DISCRIMINATI.docx
{DiscriminationGENERAL DISCRIMINATI.docx
 
~UEER THEORY AND THE JEWISH QUESTI01 Daniel Boyarin, Da.docx
~UEER THEORY AND THE JEWISH QUESTI01 Daniel Boyarin, Da.docx~UEER THEORY AND THE JEWISH QUESTI01 Daniel Boyarin, Da.docx
~UEER THEORY AND THE JEWISH QUESTI01 Daniel Boyarin, Da.docx
 
© 2017 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved.Chapter Twelve.docx
©  2017 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved.Chapter Twelve.docx©  2017 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved.Chapter Twelve.docx
© 2017 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved.Chapter Twelve.docx
 
`HISTORY 252AEarly Modern Europe from 1500 to 1815Dr. Burton .docx
`HISTORY 252AEarly Modern Europe from 1500 to 1815Dr. Burton .docx`HISTORY 252AEarly Modern Europe from 1500 to 1815Dr. Burton .docx
`HISTORY 252AEarly Modern Europe from 1500 to 1815Dr. Burton .docx
 
^ Acadumy of Management Journal2001. Vol. 44. No. 2. 219-237.docx
^ Acadumy of Management Journal2001. Vol. 44. No. 2. 219-237.docx^ Acadumy of Management Journal2001. Vol. 44. No. 2. 219-237.docx
^ Acadumy of Management Journal2001. Vol. 44. No. 2. 219-237.docx
 
`Inclusiveness. The main.docx
`Inclusiveness. The main.docx`Inclusiveness. The main.docx
`Inclusiveness. The main.docx
 
__MACOSXSujan Poster._CNA320 Poster Presentation rubric.pdf.docx
__MACOSXSujan Poster._CNA320 Poster Presentation rubric.pdf.docx__MACOSXSujan Poster._CNA320 Poster Presentation rubric.pdf.docx
__MACOSXSujan Poster._CNA320 Poster Presentation rubric.pdf.docx
 

Recently uploaded

Mastering the Unannounced Regulatory Inspection
Mastering the Unannounced Regulatory InspectionMastering the Unannounced Regulatory Inspection
Mastering the Unannounced Regulatory InspectionSafetyChain Software
 
The basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptx
The basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptxThe basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptx
The basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptxheathfieldcps1
 
The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13
The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13
The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13Steve Thomason
 
Privatization and Disinvestment - Meaning, Objectives, Advantages and Disadva...
Privatization and Disinvestment - Meaning, Objectives, Advantages and Disadva...Privatization and Disinvestment - Meaning, Objectives, Advantages and Disadva...
Privatization and Disinvestment - Meaning, Objectives, Advantages and Disadva...RKavithamani
 
Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...
Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...
Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...EduSkills OECD
 
Web & Social Media Analytics Previous Year Question Paper.pdf
Web & Social Media Analytics Previous Year Question Paper.pdfWeb & Social Media Analytics Previous Year Question Paper.pdf
Web & Social Media Analytics Previous Year Question Paper.pdfJayanti Pande
 
Interactive Powerpoint_How to Master effective communication
Interactive Powerpoint_How to Master effective communicationInteractive Powerpoint_How to Master effective communication
Interactive Powerpoint_How to Master effective communicationnomboosow
 
Software Engineering Methodologies (overview)
Software Engineering Methodologies (overview)Software Engineering Methodologies (overview)
Software Engineering Methodologies (overview)eniolaolutunde
 
18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf
18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf
18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdfssuser54595a
 
Paris 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activity
Paris 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activityParis 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activity
Paris 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activityGeoBlogs
 
BASLIQ CURRENT LOOKBOOK LOOKBOOK(1) (1).pdf
BASLIQ CURRENT LOOKBOOK  LOOKBOOK(1) (1).pdfBASLIQ CURRENT LOOKBOOK  LOOKBOOK(1) (1).pdf
BASLIQ CURRENT LOOKBOOK LOOKBOOK(1) (1).pdfSoniaTolstoy
 
microwave assisted reaction. General introduction
microwave assisted reaction. General introductionmicrowave assisted reaction. General introduction
microwave assisted reaction. General introductionMaksud Ahmed
 
Grant Readiness 101 TechSoup and Remy Consulting
Grant Readiness 101 TechSoup and Remy ConsultingGrant Readiness 101 TechSoup and Remy Consulting
Grant Readiness 101 TechSoup and Remy ConsultingTechSoup
 
Sanyam Choudhary Chemistry practical.pdf
Sanyam Choudhary Chemistry practical.pdfSanyam Choudhary Chemistry practical.pdf
Sanyam Choudhary Chemistry practical.pdfsanyamsingh5019
 
CARE OF CHILD IN INCUBATOR..........pptx
CARE OF CHILD IN INCUBATOR..........pptxCARE OF CHILD IN INCUBATOR..........pptx
CARE OF CHILD IN INCUBATOR..........pptxGaneshChakor2
 
Nutritional Needs Presentation - HLTH 104
Nutritional Needs Presentation - HLTH 104Nutritional Needs Presentation - HLTH 104
Nutritional Needs Presentation - HLTH 104misteraugie
 
URLs and Routing in the Odoo 17 Website App
URLs and Routing in the Odoo 17 Website AppURLs and Routing in the Odoo 17 Website App
URLs and Routing in the Odoo 17 Website AppCeline George
 
Separation of Lanthanides/ Lanthanides and Actinides
Separation of Lanthanides/ Lanthanides and ActinidesSeparation of Lanthanides/ Lanthanides and Actinides
Separation of Lanthanides/ Lanthanides and ActinidesFatimaKhan178732
 
1029 - Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa 10 . pdf
1029 -  Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa 10 . pdf1029 -  Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa 10 . pdf
1029 - Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa 10 . pdfQucHHunhnh
 

Recently uploaded (20)

Mastering the Unannounced Regulatory Inspection
Mastering the Unannounced Regulatory InspectionMastering the Unannounced Regulatory Inspection
Mastering the Unannounced Regulatory Inspection
 
The basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptx
The basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptxThe basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptx
The basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptx
 
The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13
The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13
The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13
 
Privatization and Disinvestment - Meaning, Objectives, Advantages and Disadva...
Privatization and Disinvestment - Meaning, Objectives, Advantages and Disadva...Privatization and Disinvestment - Meaning, Objectives, Advantages and Disadva...
Privatization and Disinvestment - Meaning, Objectives, Advantages and Disadva...
 
Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...
Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...
Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...
 
Web & Social Media Analytics Previous Year Question Paper.pdf
Web & Social Media Analytics Previous Year Question Paper.pdfWeb & Social Media Analytics Previous Year Question Paper.pdf
Web & Social Media Analytics Previous Year Question Paper.pdf
 
Interactive Powerpoint_How to Master effective communication
Interactive Powerpoint_How to Master effective communicationInteractive Powerpoint_How to Master effective communication
Interactive Powerpoint_How to Master effective communication
 
Software Engineering Methodologies (overview)
Software Engineering Methodologies (overview)Software Engineering Methodologies (overview)
Software Engineering Methodologies (overview)
 
18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf
18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf
18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf
 
Paris 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activity
Paris 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activityParis 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activity
Paris 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activity
 
BASLIQ CURRENT LOOKBOOK LOOKBOOK(1) (1).pdf
BASLIQ CURRENT LOOKBOOK  LOOKBOOK(1) (1).pdfBASLIQ CURRENT LOOKBOOK  LOOKBOOK(1) (1).pdf
BASLIQ CURRENT LOOKBOOK LOOKBOOK(1) (1).pdf
 
microwave assisted reaction. General introduction
microwave assisted reaction. General introductionmicrowave assisted reaction. General introduction
microwave assisted reaction. General introduction
 
Grant Readiness 101 TechSoup and Remy Consulting
Grant Readiness 101 TechSoup and Remy ConsultingGrant Readiness 101 TechSoup and Remy Consulting
Grant Readiness 101 TechSoup and Remy Consulting
 
TataKelola dan KamSiber Kecerdasan Buatan v022.pdf
TataKelola dan KamSiber Kecerdasan Buatan v022.pdfTataKelola dan KamSiber Kecerdasan Buatan v022.pdf
TataKelola dan KamSiber Kecerdasan Buatan v022.pdf
 
Sanyam Choudhary Chemistry practical.pdf
Sanyam Choudhary Chemistry practical.pdfSanyam Choudhary Chemistry practical.pdf
Sanyam Choudhary Chemistry practical.pdf
 
CARE OF CHILD IN INCUBATOR..........pptx
CARE OF CHILD IN INCUBATOR..........pptxCARE OF CHILD IN INCUBATOR..........pptx
CARE OF CHILD IN INCUBATOR..........pptx
 
Nutritional Needs Presentation - HLTH 104
Nutritional Needs Presentation - HLTH 104Nutritional Needs Presentation - HLTH 104
Nutritional Needs Presentation - HLTH 104
 
URLs and Routing in the Odoo 17 Website App
URLs and Routing in the Odoo 17 Website AppURLs and Routing in the Odoo 17 Website App
URLs and Routing in the Odoo 17 Website App
 
Separation of Lanthanides/ Lanthanides and Actinides
Separation of Lanthanides/ Lanthanides and ActinidesSeparation of Lanthanides/ Lanthanides and Actinides
Separation of Lanthanides/ Lanthanides and Actinides
 
1029 - Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa 10 . pdf
1029 -  Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa 10 . pdf1029 -  Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa 10 . pdf
1029 - Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa 10 . pdf
 

Freescale Semiconductors, Inc.Advanced AuditingDecember 9, 2.docx

  • 1. Freescale Semiconductors, Inc. Advanced Auditing December 9, 2014 Threat of prison terms deter executives Wide range in sentencing Longer prison terms No perfect answer Additional laws and harsher penalties on financial fraud can eliminate or mitigate financial fraud. Does the threat of prison terms deter executives from
  • 2. committing wide-scale financial frauds? In my opinion, yes and no. An executive engaging in accounting fraud is typically not planning on getting caught. Therefore, stricter sentencing guidelines wouldn’t seem to have much of an impact on an executive’s thought as to not commit fraud. If an executive isn’t planning on getting caught, a potential prison term of 10 years versus five years is no different. If the goal of sentencing is really punishment over deterrence, the longer prison sentences are meeting that goal. Society needs protection from these criminal minds who cause widespread financial damage to so many. No perfect answer exists when it comes to white-collar crimes and prison sentences. The system is still evolving and will likely continue to do so for a long time to come. What is important to recognize is that white-collar crimes can have many victims and can cause widespread damage. For that, stiff sentences to punish and possibly deter the fraud perpetrators are necessary, and lawmakers should work to make those sentences fair and equitable. 2 SOX protection Sentencing guidelines have changed dramatically Is there still fairness Powerful deterrent Additional laws and harsher penalties on financial fraud can
  • 3. eliminate or mitigate financial fraud, continued Since the corporate scandals the SOX Act of 2002 sought to protect retail investors from financial statement fraud. Sentencing guidelines have changed dramatically because of Sarbanes-Oxley. For example, wire and mail fraud previously carried maximum five-year sentences, and that was increased to 20 years under the legislation. The increase in the length of sentences for white-collar crimes now puts many of these crimes ahead of crimes such as drug trafficking and manslaughter. Some question the fairness of this. While financial crimes can cost millions or billions of dollars, to some it still seems irrational to make those prison sentences harsher than the sentences for violent crimes. Others recognize the widespread financial devastation even one white- collar crime can cause, and hope that lengthy sentences will serve as a powerful deterrent. 3 Shallow sentencing should be examined closer Limited resources tendency to focus on violent crimes Direct involvement cooperation lighter sentencing The publicity of fraud
  • 4. Additional laws and harsher penalties on financial fraud can eliminate or mitigate financial fraud, continued The fact remains that shallow sentencing should be examined closer. Lawmakers, judges, and prosecutors owe it to consumer and victims to work toward a system that is fair and equitable to all parties. Although cases of corporate fraud and embezzlement have received a greater share of media coverage in the last five to seven years, only a fraction of all cases are actually investigated by law enforcement. With limited resources and a tendency to focus on violent crimes, white collar criminals are usually only prosecuted criminally for their deeds if the crimes are large enough to warrant scrutiny by law enforcement. Often, executives who do not have significant direct involvement in the financial crimes receive lighter sentences. Those who choose to cooperate with prosecutors and testify against other defendants also tend to receive lighter sentences. In general, sentences for financial crimes are much longer and harsher today than they were in the 1980s and 1990s. Part of the change in sentencing has to do with the publicity of fraud cases and the victims of fraud. In earlier years, stockholders and corporate victims were largely nameless and faceless to the general public. But as more ordinary consumers become involved in the stock market through their retirement accounts, they see a personal connection to fraud. Investors are now real people, just like them. 4 Create an insider trading policy
  • 5. Take extra precautions Put top officers on automatic Have an internal watchdog Suggest new strategies that government can implement to eliminate or mitigate insider trading. Create an insider trading policy Translate the country’s criminal and securities laws on insider trading into clearly defined rules your officers and employees must follow. Be sure to specify blackout dates and spell out the meaning of insider and insider information. Take extra precautions For instance, go above and beyond what the law requires by asking senior officers to notify your CFO or legal department before they exercise their stock options. Put top officers on automatic To address the tight trading restrictions put on CEOs and other top officers, companies should consider automatic share plans that allow trades on a pre-arranged schedule. Have an internal watchdog Assign someone to monitor trades of the company’s stock. It’s also a good idea to form an investigations group that can look into suspicious trading activities. Have a third party, such as an accounting firm, come in at the end of the year to verify insiders’ holdings against their
  • 6. reported trades throughout the year. 5 Insider trading is bad for everyone investors businesses the country Determine the key internal controls needed over the communication of confidential information to outside parties, and analyze the manner in which these controls act as a deterrent to fraudulent activities. Insider trading is bad for everyone – investors, businesses, and the country. From a company’s perspective, the business suffers in the sense that people lose respect for their management team, and the company starts losing its investors. This in turn affects the country as a whole. Internal controls need to implement to protect confidential information to outside parties. 6 Insider Trading Policy Definition of an insider Black out Periods Top official Trading times
  • 7. Determine the key internal controls needed over the communication of confidential information to outside parties, and analyze the manner in which these controls act as a deterrent to fraudulent activities, continued Insider Trading Policy It makes for good business companies to take their own steps to restrict illegal insider trading. It doesn’t cost much to have an insider trading policy in place – although monitoring compliance to the policy can get expensive – and the benefits are likely to outweigh the costs. A company that voluntarily restricts insider trading would be less likely to come under regulatory oversight and would not suffer the impact that a public enforcement would have. Definition of an insider An insider trading policy needs to clearly spell out the definition of an “insider” and “insider information. Black Out Periods It should also specify blackout periods when insiders are not allowed to buy or sell stock. A number of market observers have pointed to consistent patterns of trading spikes in the days before an announcement of earnings or a significant business development, such as a merger. Top Official Trading Times Top officers should notify the company’s chief financial officer or legal department before making a trade. Automatic share plans for their senior officers allow top leaders such as CEOs to sell their shares according to a pre-arranged
  • 8. schedule. The concept is that you take away the discretion to trade from the insider, and the trading decision has nothing to do with the insider and is not necessarily dependent on any event. Automatic share plans also make it easier for senior officers to exercise their stock options. Without such a plan, CEOs and other top officers typically have very limited periods during the year when they can trade; in addition to the usual blackout periods, they're also prohibited from trading during times when they possess non-public material information which, in the case of a CEO, is quite often. There are so few times during the year when CEOs can trade. Automatic share plans address this challenge and help companies avoid the perception of questionable trades. 7 External Parties; watchdog Review Analysts reports Third Party Verification Determine the key internal controls needed over the communication of confidential information to outside parties, and analyze the manner in which these controls act as a deterrent to fraudulent activities, continued External Parties; watchdog To minimize their risk for insider trading, companies need to
  • 9. keep a close eye on external parties such as advisers and consultants. An internal watchdog is a good idea, recommending at least one employee to monitor the company’s stock trades. Review Analysts reports Companies should also take the time to carefully review analysts’ reports for possible information leaks. Be careful that they're not putting out ‘buy, buy, buy’ recommendations to help underwriters sell your company’s stock. Third Party Verification While internal monitoring is critical, it’s also important to have third-party verification. An accountant or auditor should check insiders’ holdings at the end of the year and compare these to transactions they reported throughout the year. The idea that illegal insider trading can be eliminated any effort can go a long way. 8 Report the crime to the SEC Well-thought out manner With corroborating documents, materials And a list of potential witnesses Propose an alternative plan to act on leaked information. Recommend one strategy to communicate the alternative plan and determine who should communicate this plan.
  • 10. Donna Murdoch could have come forward and reported the crime to the Securities and Exchange Commission. It is critical that information provided to the SEC is complete and appears reliable. A whistleblower’s information should be presented to the SEC in a thorough, well-thought out manner, with corroborating documents, materials, and a list of potential witnesses 9 Under the Dodd-Frank Act Independent knowledge or analysis Original Source of information Not made from an allegation Propose an alternative plan to act on leaked information. Recommend one strategy to communicate the alternative plan and determine who should communicate this plan, continued
  • 11. You are not expected to have all the relevant documentation, but should have original information that is not known to the government. Original Information as described under the Dodd- Frank Act should be: “Derived from the independent knowledge or analysis of a whistleblower.” “Not known to the SEC other than by the whistleblower as the original source of information.” “Not exclusively derived from an allegation made in a judicial or administrative hearing, audit, or investigation, or from the news media, unless a whistleblower is the source of the information.” 10 Contact and Attorney Anonymously report the information Identity is protected Case presented in best possible light Propose an alternative plan to act on leaked information. Recommend one strategy to communicate the alternative plan and determine who should communicate this plan, continued
  • 12. Insider trading carries severe civil and criminal penalties. Donna Murdoch should contact an attorney before speaking to the regulators. You can anonymously report the information to the SEC if you are represented by a lawyer. Working with an experienced whistleblower attorney will ensure that your identity is protected until payment of the award. It will also ensure that your case is presented in the best possible light that the SEC would deem actionable. If you do not want to remain anonymous you do not need to be represented by a lawyer. Anonymously report the information Identity is protected Case presented in best possible light 11 Compare and contrast the different auditor’s responsibilities between audit and consulting engagements. CONSULTING ENGAGEMENTS AUDIT ENGAGEMENTS Coach Achieve a quality system Meeting Goals Examiner Examines the system in place Provide Oversight
  • 13. Coach - Examiner Consultants help and advise. Good consultants are similar to trainers and coaches. Where a consultant is like a coach, the auditor is the examiner. Achieve a quality system – Examines the system in place Consultants work with you to help you understand what is required and do what is necessary for your quality system to reach the required level. They help you get your system ready. Advise you where you have gaps, explain and show you how to fix the gaps, or even do it for you. They advise, teach, guide and help you throughout the process. Prepare you and show you how to meet the various requirements. An Auditor is someone with the skills and experience to audit the quality of the management system. They decide if the system meets all the requirements of the relevant standards. Meeting Goals - Provide Oversight “Owners and managers need the ability to review financial statements and reports to determine if the business is meeting financial goals. Consulting firms analyzes current and prior financial statements to determine not only if finances are in order, but also if the proper reports are being generated. Auditors review cash management procedures, accounting policies and controls, trial balance accounts and relationships with creditors. If necessary, the auditing firm can provide oversight with capital restructuring or with the complete overhaul or upgrade of the internal accounting system.” (Phillips, 2014) 12 Compare and contrast the different auditor’s responsibilities between audit and consulting engagements, continued CONSULTING ENGAGEMENTS
  • 14. AUDIT ENGAGEMENTS Risk Management Fraud Poor management Financial Loopholes Security breaches Risk Management Fraud Poor management Financial Loopholes Security breaches “A manager or hands-on owner can become so ingrained in the daily operations that he loses sight of the bigger picture. He may be bogged down with details that blind him to obvious pitfalls that need attention. An analysis of the company's accounting system detects possible loopholes that are ripe for fraud by employees. After identifying all possible risks associated with the business, the auditing firm can design plans to shore up the systems and instill tighter security.” (Phillips, 2014)
  • 15. Consulting services provide risk management guidance in areas of fraud, poor management, financial loopholes and security breaches. Audit services detect problem areas of the company's accounting system where possible loopholes for fraud, poor management, financial loopholes and security breaches, can be identified as well. 13 Theory of prohibition Investors need to be aware Who is the judge Increase or decrease in corporate fraud Take a position on whether more legislative and/or regulatory agency oversight will increase or decrease corporate fraud. The theory of prohibition The theory behind the prohibition on insider trading is that it undermines investor confidence in the fairness and integrity of the securities markets. Investors need to be aware All investors must be aware of the potential danger in trading
  • 16. on a "tip" from someone who knows non-public information regarding a security. Who is the judge Self-regulation should be the starting point for a decrease in corporate fraud. Companies across the spectrum should put in place insider trading regulations. Increase or decrease in corporate fraud When self-regulation has failed I do believe more strict legislation and regulatory agencies should be involved. Only then will there be a consequence stiff enough for prevention of acting on a “tip”. 14 References DMC-Admin. (2007, 12 17). Crime and punishment: Sentencing in financial fraud cases. Retrieved 12 7, 2014, from Wisconsin Law Journal Web Site: http://wislawjournal.com/2007/12/17/crime- and-punishment- sentencing-in-financial-fraud-cases/ John, M. (2012, 6 11). How to prevent insider trading in your ranks . Retrieved 12 7, 2014, from The Glode and Mail Web Site: http://www.theglobeandmail.com/report-on- business/careers/business-education/how-to-prevent- insider- trading-in-your-ranks/article4239232/ Phillips, C. (2014). The Three Types of Consulting Services That Audit Firms Have Provided to Their Audit Clients. Retrieved 12 13, 2014, from Small Business:Chron: http://smallbusiness.chron.com/three-types-consulting- services-audit-firms-provided-audit-clients-35708.html Whistleblowers Today. (2014). How to Report a Fraud to the Sec. Retrieved 12 10, 2014, from Whistleblowes Today Web site: http://www.whistleblowerstoday.com/do-you-qualify/how- to- report-a-fraud-to-the-sec
  • 17. 15 CASE STUDY - Freescale Semiconductor, Inc, Who will guard the guardians? - Juvenal During the summer of 2006, a syndicate of investors led by The Blackstone Group, one of Wall Street's largest private equity investment firms, initiated a secret plan to acquire Freescale Semiconductor. Based in Austin, Texas, Freescale is among the world's largest producers of semiconductors and for decades was a subsidiary of Motorola, Inc., the large electronics company. In July 2004, Motorola spun off Freescale in one of that year's largest initial public offerings. Blackstone retained Ernst & Young (E&Y) to serve as a consultant for the planned buyout of Freescale. Among other services, Blackstone wanted E&Y to review Freescale's human resource functions and to make recommendations on how to stream- line and strengthen those functions following the acquisition. James Gansman, a partner in E&Y's Transaction Advisory Services (TAS) division, was responsible for overseeing that facet of the engagement. Similar to the other Big Four accounting firms, E&Y became involved in the investment banking industry during the 1990s. In fact, by the late 1990s, the small fraternity of accounting firms could boast of having two of the largest investment banking practices in the world, at least in terms of the annual
  • 18. number of consulting engagements involving merger and acquisition (M&A) deals. In 1998, KPMG consulted on 430 M&A transactions, exactly one more than the number of such engagements that year for PricewaterhouseCoopers (PwC). Despite those impressive numbers, KPMG and PwC had not established themselves as dominant firms in the investment banking industry. In 1998, the total dollar volume of the M&A engagements on which KPMG and PwC consulted was $1.65 billion and $1.24 billion, respectively. Those numbers paled in comparison to the annual dollar value of M&A transactions for industry giants such as Goldman Sachs, which was involved in M&A deals valued collectively at nearly $400 billion in 1998. At the time, Goldman Sachs, Lehman Brothers, Morgan Stanley, and the other major investment banking firms consulted exclusively on "mega" or multibillion-dollar M&A engagements. By contrast, the "low end" of the M&A market in which the Big Four firms competed-typically involved transactions measured in a few million dollars. E&Y's involvement in the huge Freescale M&A deal was a major coup for the Big Four firm. When the transaction was consummated in December 2006, the price paid for the company by the investment syndicate led by The Blackstone Group approached $18 billion. That price tag made it the largest private takeover of a tech- nology company to that point in time as well as one of the ten largest corporate takeovers in U.S. history. Not surprisingly, Blackstone demanded strict confidentiality from E&Y and the other financial services firms that it retained to be involved in the planned acquisi lion of Freescale. James Gansman, for example, was told that Blackstone wanted the transaction to be "super confidential" and was instructed in an internal E&Y e-mail to "not breathe the name of the target [Freescale] outside of the [engagement] team.''1
  • 19. During June and July 2006 while he was working on the Freescale engagement, Gansman passed "inside information about the pending transaction"2 to Donna Murdoch, a close friend who worked in the investment banking industry. An FBI investigation revealed that Gansman and Murdoch "communicated over 400 times via telephone and text messages"3 in the weeks leading up to the September 11, 2006, announcement that the Blackstone investment syndicate intended to acquire Freescale. In that time span, Murdoch purchased hundreds of Freescale stock options, which she cashed in on September 11-12, 2006, realizing a windfall profit of $158,000. The FBI also determined that between May 2006 and December 2007 Gansman provided Murdoch with information regarding six other M&A transactions on which E&Y consulted. In total, Murdoch used that inside information to earn nearly $350,000 in the stock market. Murdoch gave that information to three other individuals, including her father, who also used it to produce significant stock market profits. Published reports indicate that Murdoch became involved in the insider trading scheme to help make the large monthly payments on a $1.45 million subprime mortgage on her home. The funds she initially used to "play the market" were provided to her by one of the individuals to whom she disclosed the inside in- formation given to her by James Gansman. In addition, Gansman at one point loaned her $25,000. The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) uses sophisticated software programs to detect suspicious trading activity in securities listed on stock exchanges. In early 2007, the SEC placed Murdoch on its "watch list" of individuals potentially involved in insider trading and began scrutinizing
  • 20. her stock market transactions. Information collected by the SEC resulted in criminal charges being filed against Murdoch. ln December 2008, she pleaded guilty to 15 counts of securities fraud and two (2) related charges. In May 2009, Murdoch served as one of the prosecution's principal witnesses against Gansman in a criminal trial held in a New York federal court. During the trial, Gansman testified that he had been unaware that Murdoch was acting on the information he had supplied her. Defense counsel also pointed out that Gansman had not personally profited from any of the inside information that he had been privy to during his tenure with E&Y. Nevertheless, the federal jury convicted Gansman of six counts of securities fraud. A federal judge later sentenced him to a prison term of one (1) year and one (1) day. EPILOGUE In October 2007, the surging stock market produced an all-time high of 14,164.53 for the Dow Jones Industrial Average. One year later, stock prices began plummeting in the lace of an economic crisis triggered by the collapsing housing and subprime mortgage markets in the United States. The frenzied stock market over this time frame produced a record number of insider trading cases as unprincipled investors either attempted to make a "fast buck" when stock prices were trending ever higher or attempted to mitigate their losses when stock prices began nosediving. Personnel at all levels of the Big Four accounting firms routinely gain access to highly confidential inside information, information that can be used to gain an unfair advantage over other stock market investors. Unfortunately for the accounting profession, James Gansman is not the only partner or employee of one of those firms who has been implicated recently in a major insider trading scandal.
  • 21. In January 2008, the SEC charged two former PwC employees with using confidential client information to earn large profits in the stock market. One of the individuals was on PwC's audit staff, while the other was assigned to PwC's Transaction Services group, the PwC division comparable to E&Y's TAS department.4 The individual in the Transactions Services group accessed the confidential information while working on several M&A consulting engagements for PwC. He then provided that information to his friend on PwC's audit staff, who relied on it to purchase securities of companies that were acquisition targets. This latter individual's name was recognized by a PwC audit partner when he was reviewing a list of securities transactions for a client that another company was attempting to acquire. The audit partner informed the SEC, which then filed insider trading charges against the two friends. In November 2010, the U.S. Department of Justice filed insider trading charges against a former Deloitte tax partner and his wife, who had also been employed by that firm.5 The couple allegedly obtained confidential information regarding seven Deloitte clients that were involved in M&A transactions. According to the SEC, the couple communicated that information to family members living in Europe who then engaged in securities involving the companies that were parties to those transactions. The SEC reported that the former Deloitte partner and his wife netted more than $3 million in stock market gains between 2006 and 2008 from the insider trading scheme, while their British relatives netted more than $20 million in profits.6 In investigating this case, the Justice Department and SEC sought and received the cooperation of the Financial Services Authority, the British agency charged with regulating Great Britain's securities markets. To date, the most publicized case of insider trading directly linked to the accounting profession involved Thomas Flanagan,
  • 22. a former vice chairman of Deloitte who spent 38 years with that firm. In October 2008, Deloitte announced that it was suing Flanagan for allegedly trading in the securities of at least twelve (12) Deloitte audit clients for which he had served as an "advisory"' partner. Deloitte claims that Flanagan held and traded securities of his own clients for the past three (3) years. The firm alleges he bought one of his client's stock one (1) week before it announced an acquisition of a public company. He is also accused of violating the firm's independence and conflict-of- interest policies and hiding his personal securities holdings from Deloitte. In his role as an advisory partner, he attended the audit committee meetings of seven (7) of the twelve (12) clients affected.8 Press reports indicated that the clients linked to the allegations surrounding Flanagan included Allstate, Best Buy, Motorola, Sears, and Walgreens. In August 2010, the SEC announced that it had settled insider trading charges that it had filed against Flanagan. The terms of the settlement required Flanagan to pay more than $1 million in fines and penalties. Flanagan consented to the settlement without admitting or denying the SEC's allegations. Flanagan's son, who had allegedly made securities trades based upon inside information given to him by his father, reached a similar settlement with the SEC and paid fines and penalties of approximately $120,000. Other litigation cases linked to Flanagan's alleged indiscretions are still ongoing, including the lawsuit that Deloitte filed against him. 1 U.S. Department of Justice, "Former Ernst & Young Partner and Investment Banker Charged in Insider Trading Scheme," 29 May 2008, (http://newyork.fbi.gov). 2 Ibid.
  • 23. 3 Ibid. 4 Rappeport, "Ex-PwC Pals were Inside Traders, SEC Says," CFO.com, 15 January 2009. 5 P. Lattman, "Couple Accused of Trading Insider Tips," The New York Times (online), 30 November 2010. 6 E. Stevens, "Pacific Heights Socialites Charged in Elaborate Insider-Trading Scheme," Bay Citizen (online), 09 January 2010. 7 A Deloitte "advisory" partner is typically a senior audit partner who has significant industry expertise relevant to a given client. ln addition to consulting with members of an audit engagement team on important issues arising during an audit, an advisory partner typically reviews the audit work papers before the engagement is completed. 8 S. Johnson, "Deloitte Insider Case Sparked Doubts about Audits," CFO.com, 10 November 2008. Assignment 3_Freescale Semiconductors, Inc. Due: February 18, 2018 Review the Freescale Semiconductor case - attached. Prepare a twelve to twenty (12-20) slide PowerPoint presentation with speaker notes in which you: 1. Give your opinion as to whether or not additional laws and harsher penalties on financial fraud can eliminate or mitigate financial fraud. Support the rationale. 2. Suggest three (3) new strategies that you believe the government can implement to eliminate or mitigate insider trading. Provide a rationale to support the suggestion. 3. In this case study, leaked merger and acquisition information was used to enable the fraud. Determine the key internal
  • 24. controls needed over the communication of confidential information to outside parties, and analyze the manner in which these controls act as a deterrent to fraudulent activities. 4. Pretend you are Donna Murdoch in this case study and propose an alternative plan to act on the leaked information. Next, recommend one (1) strategy to communicate the alternative plan and determine whom the plan should be communicated with. Justify the response. 5. In this case study, E & Y was providing a consulting service to The Blackstone Group related to its planned acquisition of Freescale Semiconductor. Compare and contrast the different auditor’s professional responsibilities between consulting engagements and audit engagements. 6. Take a position on whether more legislative and / or regulatory agency oversight will increase or decrease corporate fraud. Provide a rationale to support the position. 7. Use at least three (3) quality academic resources in this assignment. NOTE: Wikipedia and similar type Websites do not qualify as academic resources. Your assignment must follow these formatting requirements: · Apply APA standards to citation of sources · No more than four (4) bullets per slide · No more than six (6) words per bullet · Headings - Times New Roman Font - 36 Points · Bullets - Times New Roman Font - 24 Points · Add bulleted speakers notes · Include a cover page containing the title of the assignment, the student’s name, the professor’s name, the course title, and the
  • 25. date. The specific course learning outcomes associated with this assignment are: · Examine the various types of financial fraud and the auditor’s responsibilities related to fraud detection. · Evaluate the legal environment for liability related to financial audits and the proactive activities that a professional may take to prevent litigation. · Use technology and information resources to research issues in auditing · Write clearly and concisely about auditing using proper writing mechanics