3. OBJECTIVES
Define Size Up.
Describe the importance of Size Up.
Describe the acronym “COAL WAS WEALTH"
Define Scene Assessment.
Describe the role of incident Commander.
Describe how to Approach the Fire.
Describe the Monitoring of Operations.
Describe the Log Down (recording of events) and the Salvage Operations.
Ladder Handling.
Effective Communication.
Departmental liaison
Ladder Handling
4. SCENE SIZE-UP
Size-up. Pre-Fire Planning' and ,Incident
Communications-
Situation Evaluation.
On and off the fire ground.
Fire problems,
potential fire problems.
Begins with pre-planning.
5. WHO DOES SIZE-UP?
Incident Commander.
Company Officer.
Firefighter/lead fire rescuer.
6. WHEN DO WE SIZE-UP? IMPORTANCE OF SIZE-UP
Before the Incident.
When call is received.
On arrival.
Throughout the incident.
7. BEFORE THE SCENE
Pre-Fire Planning.
Target Hazard Surveys.
Familiarization with 1st effected Area,
Building Types,
Roof Types,
Occupancy Types.
8. WHEN THE ALARM IS RECEIVED
Time & Date.
Weather.
Address.
Call Type.
What’s Available.
Other Information.
9. ON ARRIVAL
Position of Apparatus;
Three sided view.
Personal Position;
360 degree inspection,
Rear view
Exposures
On Arrival
Better overall picture
Easier to match actions to Conditions.
Easier to match available resources.
10. BEST INFORMATION OF SCENE SIZE-UP CAN BE
OBTAINED
COAL WAS WEALTH
W - Weather
C- Construction W - Water Supply E - Exposures
O - Occupancy A - Auxiliary
Appliances
A - Area & Height
A - Apparatus and
Personnel
S - Street Conditions L- Locations Extent of
Fire
L - Life Hazard T- Time
H - Hazardous
Material
11. SCENE ASSESSMENT
In scene assessment, you must assess
In scene assessment, you must assess:
Assessing the Extent of Damage.
Assessing the Casualties involved.
Nature of Fire.
Assessing the Support and Back up Requirements
Establishing an Effective Communication
Accurate Assessment Reporting to Control Room.
Wind Direction.
Determination of Collapse Zone
Cordon Off Area (Both Internally & Externally)
12. ROLE OF INCIDENT COMMANDER
Establishing Effective Incident Command
Post.
Selection of suitable location for operations.
Selection of suitable fire fighting methods.
Ventilation.
Establish effective communications scene
command
13. APPROACH THE FIRE
Cutting of supplies (electricity, gas, Fuel,)
Fire Entry Method
Arrange firefighting Equipment
System checks.
Rescue & Evacuation of causalities
Back up & support parties.
Cordon off the Area.
Boundary Cooling.
Removal of Potential Hazards
14. MONITORING THE OPERATIONS
Monitor the Spread of Fire (Conduction,
Convection and Radiation).
Continuous monitoring of changing
conditions during operations.
15. LOG DOWN (RECORDING OF EVENTS):
Following Steps 11 considered when log down of data:
Accurate log (record) of all events with
timings.
Accurate reporting of all logged events.
16. SALVAGE OPERATIONS
You must considered during salvage operations:
Salvage the property.
Minimize the damage.
Preserve the evidence for investigations.