Creating the myth
[name of the student]
[name of institute]
Archetypes in mythical tales
Fiction has been one important part of literature. Not only English but other languages have fiction stories as their literary asset. Story telling used to be an interesting activity in the ancient times. As soon as TV and cinema got invented, the need for story books started diminishing gradually. Cartoon shows and fiction movies replaced them. Now-a-days, fiction movies have become an important genre of not only US cinema but all across the world. Not only children watch the fiction movies and shows with interest but a good number of adults watches them as well.
Whenever myth or fiction is discussed, the term archetype is widely used. Archetype means a symbolic pattern which repeats quite often in the myth (Myths & archetypes). These fiction movies make use of archetypal characters and story which repeat over and over again with slight variations. In the lines below, we’ll examine the movie Thor, which was released in 2011 to see what archetypal elements were used in the movie.
Analysis of archetypal elements of the movie Thor
1. Many of the fiction movies revolve around imaginary worlds or realms in which the hero is to live. Lord of the rings and Harry Potter provide a good example of this generic trend. Similarly, in the movie Thor, the hero Thor is shown to belong from an imaginary world or realm called Asgard. Thor is supposed to be the king after his father Odin.
2. Raglan says that quite often it is illustrated about the heroes in the myth that the hero is actually son of God. In some cases the myth may have a heroine which is daughter of God and Goddess or either of them. To illustrate his point he narrates the case of Helen who was the daughter of Zeus and Leda (151).
Our case is quite similar. Although the movie Thor doesn’t say it in a straight forward manner that the ruler of Asgard is God. However, it has been mentioned several times in the movie that Odin, the ruler of Asgard, looks after 9 realms of the Cosmos of which Earth is also one. This is no less than portraying him as God. Thor is his son so he satisfies this characteristic of an archetypal hero.
3. Then there comes a phase in such movies where the hero has a new role for him or the beginning of a new role. Same happens in our case i.e. in the movie Thor. The day when Thor is to ascend the throne, a few individuals from the rival creature namely Bifrost ghosts attack Asgard in an attempt to steal its mysterious assets but the attempt fails and the crowning ceremony of Thor doesn’t meet completion. Thor asks his father to invade the realm of the rivals, but he refuses. Upon refusal Thor asks some of his friends to accompany to the realm of the rivals namely Bifrost.
4. Thor and His friends start fighting with the ghosts. Having been fled the situation against the will of Thor, with the help of his father Odin, they reach back Asgard. Thor argues with his father in a.
Creating the myth[name of the student][name of ins.docx
1. Creating the myth
[name of the student]
[name of institute]
Archetypes in mythical tales
Fiction has been one important part of literature. Not only
English but other languages have fiction stories as their literary
asset. Story telling used to be an interesting activity in the
ancient times. As soon as TV and cinema got invented, the need
for story books started diminishing gradually. Cartoon shows
and fiction movies replaced them. Now-a-days, fiction movies
have become an important genre of not only US cinema but all
across the world. Not only children watch the fiction movies
and shows with interest but a good number of adults watches
them as well.
Whenever myth or fiction is discussed, the term archetype is
widely used. Archetype means a symbolic pattern which repeats
quite often in the myth (Myths & archetypes). These fiction
movies make use of archetypal characters and story which
repeat over and over again with slight variations. In the lines
below, we’ll examine the movie Thor, which was released in
2011 to see what archetypal elements were used in the movie.
Analysis of archetypal elements of the movie Thor
2. 1. Many of the fiction movies revolve around imaginary
worlds or realms in which the hero is to live. Lord of the rings
and Harry Potter provide a good example of this generic trend.
Similarly, in the movie Thor, the hero Thor is shown to belong
from an imaginary world or realm called Asgard. Thor is
supposed to be the king after his father Odin.
2. Raglan says that quite often it is illustrated about the heroes
in the myth that the hero is actually son of God. In some cases
the myth may have a heroine which is daughter of God and
Goddess or either of them. To illustrate his point he narrates the
case of Helen who was the daughter of Zeus and Leda (151).
Our case is quite similar. Although the movie Thor doesn’t say
it in a straight forward manner that the ruler of Asgard is God.
However, it has been mentioned several times in the movie that
Odin, the ruler of Asgard, looks after 9 realms of the Cosmos of
which Earth is also one. This is no less than portraying him as
God. Thor is his son so he satisfies this characteristic of an
archetypal hero.
3. Then there comes a phase in such movies where the hero has
a new role for him or the beginning of a new role. Same
happens in our case i.e. in the movie Thor. The day when Thor
is to ascend the throne, a few individuals from the rival
creature namely Bifrost ghosts attack Asgard in an attempt to
steal its mysterious assets but the attempt fails and the crowning
ceremony of Thor doesn’t meet completion. Thor asks his father
to invade the realm of the rivals, but he refuses. Upon refusal
Thor asks some of his friends to accompany to the realm of the
rivals namely Bifrost.
4. Thor and His friends start fighting with the ghosts. Having
been fled the situation against the will of Thor, with the help of
his father Odin, they reach back Asgard. Thor argues with his
father in a rash manner and advocates the need of war. His
father descends him to the earth after taking all his powers,
although he isn’t willing as it happens in the super hero movies
that the main character or the hero isn’t willing to undergo the
transformation.
3. 5. One important feature of the movies is to present the power
of the super hero associated with some sort of object. For
example, in ‘The Mask’ series, the power was in the mask
primarily. Similarly, in the movie Thor, the power of Thor
primarily lies in a big hammer given to him by his father. When
Thor’s father descends him forcefully to the earth, he takes his
hammer back as well.
Yet another feature of many of the super heroes in the myth is
their extra ordinary abilities to do tasks. For example, they may
have the ability to climb tall buildings and walls within few
seconds as well as the ability to fly. Batman, Spiderman and
Hancock etc. are perfect examples of this particular feature.
Thor, although presented in a guise much similar to ordinary
human beings, has the same strengths surprisingly.
6. The superhero has to undergo a number of challenges during
his transformation phase. For example, in the movie Spiderman,
the challenge for the hero was to keep his identity hidden and
live an ordinary life in ordinary circumstances. He should only
take the guise of Spiderman in extraordinarily dangerous
circumstances. Otherwise he has to live the life of as normal as
an average human being does. Thor on the earth has pretty much
the same challenge. All his powers are taken back and he
descends the earth with none of his magical powers in his
possession.
7. One common element in many of the superhero movies is
revenge. Revenge that too full of violence is becoming part of
the movies which may be detrimental for the character building
of the children in the long run. There have been many instances
of super hero movies in particular, where the hero takes the
revenge and it is glorified such that the children perceive it as
something really great. For example, The Dark Knight (trilogy),
The avengers and The spider man etc. are some of the common
and famous example. All of these movies are themed basically
around the idea of the revenge. So is the case of Thor. When
Thor comes to know that his brother (who is actually the
fostered son of his father) has lied to him about the death of his
4. father and his crowning, his love for the brother turns into the
sentiments of revenge. Upon his return to Asgard, he has a fight
with his brother Loki. In that fight Loki eventually loses.
8. One popular archetypal feature of heroes of the myth tales is
that some of the heroes after going through a particular event or
a series of events, transform into better persons or at least they
tend to. At the end of the story, they emerge out as a person
whose views are either changed completely or a certain aspect
of their attitude or views has been changed. First example in
this regard is of Hancock. Hancock in the beginning of
‘Hancock’ movie is a person who gets angry quite easily. He
then goes to the prison and some betterment is seen in his
behavior, more or less. Similarly, Thor is shown a warrior
prince in the beginning of the movie who has adventures on his
minds and who won’t care about the loss of lives and the
massive bloodshed for the sake of revenge. Having suffered
through a tough time on the Earth, he learns the lesson by the
end of the movie to shun the war as much as possible.
9. Since the term fiction implies that it has nothing to do with
the reality, one of the important features of the mythical stories
and tales is that the super hero either doesn’t get the wounds
during a fight or even if he gets wounded, his wounds get
healed immediately. This feature is quite common with almost
all of the super heroes. Some examples are Spiderman, Batman,
Superman, Hancock etc. as well as Thor.
In the movie Thor, not only the super hero doesn’t get any
wounds (when he has the possession of his super powers) but
there is a healing chamber at his realm Asgard. When his
friends get wounded, they go to the healing chamber and get
healed immediately.
Archetype characters
It isn’t an astonishing fact at all that many of the mythical
tales not only share archetypal story but archetypal characters
as well. For example, Linda says that in the mythical tales and
movies one of the archetypal characters is a wise old man whose
advices and mentoring proves quite beneficial for the hero (4).
5. In the movie Thor, this character has been served by Thor’s
father who advises him to shun war as much as possible and
that’s the key lesson of the movie as well.
One very famous archetypal character is that which is much like
Brutus in nature; someone close to the main character or the
hero who cheats on him just as Brutus had done to Julius
Caesar. In the movie Thor, Loki has played the archetypal
character of Brutus.
References
· Myths & Archetypes. Public broadcasting service. n.d. Web.
21 April. 2015.
<http://www.pbs.org/mythsandheroes/myths_archetypes.html>
· Raglan, Lord. The hero: A study in tradition, myth and drama.
Courier Corporation, 2013. (151).
· Seger, Linda. "Creating the myth." Signs of life. Boston:
Bedford/St. Martin (2003).