When, where and why to install trace heating. A little information on the different heat trace applications and the different types of trace heating installation areas.
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2. Trace heating introduction…
Electric trace heating is the application of a compensating heat source used to temperature maintain or
raise pipes, surfaces and vessels.
Trace heating cable replaces the losses of heat from a surface to allow temperature maintenance of a
product, which thermal insulation alone can not maintain.
Trace heating can be used to protect pipes from freezing (Frost Protection), maintain the temperature of a
hot water system (Hot Water Temperature Maintenance), or maintain process temperatures for smooth and
efficient running of process plant equipment (Process Temperature Maintenance).
Heat trace systems can be categorised into four main installation areas:
• Domestic
• Commercial
• Industrial
• Hazardous
4. Frost Protection
Trace Heating
If the contents of a pipe are
allowed to crystallise and
freeze this can cause the
pipework to burst, leading
to considerable damage,
disruption and expense.
Thermal insulation reduces
the rate of heat loss but
does not eliminate it. In
order to minimise the
effects of heat loss, frost
protection trace heating is
used to supply a heat
source to replace this heat
loss and therefore maintain
the pipe temperature.
5. Hot Water Temperature
Maintenance
Today’s market is calling out for more cost efficient and environmentally friendly solutions. The
combination of hot water maintenance trace heating and the correct thermal insulation will:
Reduce the amount of pipework required
Reduce power consumption
Reduce the amount of water wastage
Ensure hot water at the point of use
Allow for periodic purging of the system to protect against Legionella
6. Process Temperature
Maintenance
Many products need to
maintain a specified
temperature in order to
remain in a liquid state for
processing. This
temperature is usually far
above the temperature of
the surrounding air.
Trace heating cable is
vital in ensuring that
process temperatures of
pipes and vessels are
maintained to allow for
smooth and efficient
running of process plant
equipment.
8. Economy domestic
trace heating
These heating cables are designed
to meet the ‘economy’ requirements
of simple frost protection systems
where cost is a major factor.
Domestic applications include the
frost protection of the following:
External taps & pipework
Sprinkler pipework
Condenser boilers
Outbuildings, sheds, stables
Farm buildings
Utility rooms
Garages
Static caravans
9. Economy domestic heating tapes…
Both constant wattage and self regulating heating tape systems perform excellently for use within
frost protection applications.
Type WinterTrace – Constant Wattage Cable Type ESRS – Self Regulating Heating Cable
Cost effective
Simple to install
Constant output 10w/m @ 240V
Small size
Flexible
Can be used with TracePro®
Monitoring units for system
monitoring, fault alarm and
automatic switchover to
standby circuit
Simple to install
Self regulating
Small size
Good for simple frost protection
10w/m @ 10°C 240V
10. Commercial trace
heating
Our most commonly used heating cables.
Designed for frost protection and
temperature maintenance of commercial
and industrial pipework and vessels.
Applications include:
Internal & external frost protection to
commercial areas
Process temperature maintenance
Hot water temperature maintenance
Oil & chemical lines
Sprinkler system mains
Supply piping
11. Commercial heating tapes…
Type VC – Constant Wattage
Heating Cable
Type FBT – Self Regulating
Heating Cable
Type H2OWAT – Hot Water Self
Regulating Cable
Flexible
Easy to install
Available in various wattage
loadings
240V and 110V available
High temperature withstand
(200°C)
Cable size with over jacket 6.5mm
x 11.5mm (approx)
Can be used with TracePro®
Monitoring units for system
monitoring, fault alarm and
automatic switchover to standby
circuit
Self regulating
Easy to install
Available in various wattage
loadings
Suitable for frost protection and
low temperature maintenance
Maximum withstand temperatures
65°C (energised) 80°C (de-
energised)
Medium temperature self regulating
cable
Easy to install
Available in two wattage loadings
Suitable for frost protection and
medium temperature maintenance
Maximum withstand temperatures
80°C (energised) 100°C (de-
energised)
12. Industrial trace
heating
Designed to meet the higher demands
placed upon trace heating cables within
industrial areas. These tough cables can
provide frost protection or process
temperature maintenance of industrial
pipework and vessels.
Applications include:
Internal & external frost protection to
industrial areas
Process temperature maintenance
Oil & chemical lines
Supply piping
13. Industrial heating tapes…
Designed for frost protection and temperature maintenance of industrial pipework and vessels.
Type SC – Constant Wattage Cable Type FBTH – High Temperature Self Regulating
Tough design constant wattage
Available in various wattage loadings
240V and 110V available
High temperatures withstand (200°C)
Can be used with TracePro® Monitoring
units for system monitoring, fault alarm
and automatic switchover to standby
circuit
Flexible
Easy to install
High temperature self regulating cable
Easy to install
Available in various wattage loadings
Suitable for frost protection and temperature
maintenance
Maximum withstand temperatures 120°C
(energised) 200°C (de-energised)
14. Hazardous area trace
heating
A hazardous area location is
defined as a place where
concentrations of flammable
gases, vapors, or dust occur.
Electrical equipment that must be
installed in such locations are
specifically designed and tested
to ensure they do not initiate an
explosion, due to arcing contacts
or high surface temperatures.
15. Hazardous area heating tapes…
Our ATEX Approved heating cables are suitable for internal and external frost protection and
temperature maintenance within Zone I & Zone II Explosive Atmospheres.
Type SCBX – ATEX Approved Constant Wattage Type FBTX / FBTH – ATEX Approved Self Regulating
ATEX Approved for use in
explosive atmospheres
Flexible
Easy to install
Available in various wattage
loadings
240V and 110V available
High temperatures withstand
(200°C)
ATEX Approved for use within explosive
atmospheres
Available in various wattage loadings @ 240V
Self regulating heating tape – will not over heat
Good for frost protection systems
Type FBTX - Maximum withstand temperatures
65°C (energised) 80°C (de-energised)
Type FBTH - Maximum withstand
temperatures 120°C (energised) 200°C
(de-energised)