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2016년 7월 작성  
언메이크 랩 
www.unmakelab.org 
 
제록스 펑크와  
구글 펑크  
 
: Zine을 둘러싼 사례들, 이야기들, 기술들 
 
제록스 펑크  
: DIY 라는 단어, 정신의 발생은 대량 생산 기계와 체제 이후 
: 펑크의 DIY 정신이 폭넓은 펑크 문화를 형성  
: 이러한 펑크 문화를 공유하는 꼴라쥬해서 복사한 자가 출판물들, 
 포스터등이 제록스 펑크라 불릴 만한 양식 형성  
 
구글 펑크  
: 정보기술사회에서의 출간물을 이러한 제록스 펑크의 연결지점에서 찾아본다면? 
: 월간 언어 도단 by 허르만허세  
현상​과 ​발간​, ​과정  
 
Zine 
가장 일반적으로 복사기등 자가 제작이 가능한 도구를 통해 제작되고 
복제되어 유통되는 자가 출간물. 대부분이 100 명 미만의 버전에서 
생산되는 경우가 많으며 이익은 출판물의 주요 목적이 아니다. punk적인 
DIY 정신으로 이해되기도 한다. 
 
zine은 데스크탑 출판 부터 손으로 쓴 텍스트, 만화, 포스터, CD, 스티커, 
티셔츠등 다양한 형식으로 기록된다. 다루는 주제는 사이언스픽션, 
팬픽션, 정치,시, 예술과 디자인, 개인 저널, 사회 이론 등 다양하다 단일 
주제를 강박적으로 다루거나,  주류 미디어에서 다루어지기 힘든 성적인 
내용을 포함하기도 한다.  
 
진은  명시적으로 저작권에 대한 주장을 하지 않는 경우가 많으며 
자유롭게 배포되어야 한다는 믿음이 진스터들 사이에서 통용되는 
믿음이기도 하다.  최근에는 zine이 전문적 잡지로 발전하거나 독립적 
유통 채널 뿐 아니라 메이저 유통 채널을 타기도 하는 등 예전과 같은 
선명한 차이성을 보이지 않는다. 
­위키피디아 발췌 및 참조  
 
D.I.Y 
돈을 지불해야 하는 전문가의 도움없이 작업을 하는 자급 자족의 윤리를 
의미한다. 말 그대로 DIY 윤리는 사람이 다양한 작업을 수행하는 대신 
돈을 지불하고 전문가에 의존할 필요가 없다는 태도에서 비롯된다.   
 
이 용어는 수선, 응급 처치 또는 음악, 공예등 창조적 작품을 포함하여 
다양한 분야에서 참조하는 개념이기도 하다. 자신의 자발적 욕구와 
분출에 대한 존중, 정해진 시스템에 의존하지 않는 독립성, 그리고 
반소비적 사상에 기인하고 있다. 
 
DIY정신은 펑크 음악의 태동과도 관련이 깊은데 숙련된 연주와 
음악산업의 인정보다 자신을 즉각적으로 표현하고 전문 장비가 없더라도 
집에서 앨범을 녹음하여 배포하며 자신의 창작의 자유를 보장하는 초기 
펑크 정신과도 밀접한 관련이 있다.  
­위키피디아 발췌 및 참조   
 
 
D.D.I.Y (Don’t do it yourself) 
 
“D.I.Y는 도용당했고, 우리는 그것을 알아차리지 못했다….D.I.Y를 
내세우는 기업들은 동일한 이름으로 우리의 정신이 깃든 운동을 
조정하며, 이상적, 반소비적 정신을 물건 구매의 기회로 변질시킨다… 
 
...점점 더 많은 책, 키트, 나무, 타일, 보드, 특수 도구를 사고 소비한다. 
우리의 삶은 엉터리로 고쳐진 화장실, 물이 새는 타일 바닥, 착용감이 
떨어지는 스웨터, 굽어진 마루바닥, 굴곡진 벽, 그리고 조악한 모자이크 
무늬로 인해 망신창이가 되었다...  
 
...D.D.I.Y는 친구들과 일할 것을, 전문가를 고용할 것을, 그리고 현명하고 
의식있게 소비할 것을, 마지막으로 다른 이들과 함께 일하면서 스스로 
준비하는 것을 의미한다”  
­공공 도큐멘트 발췌 
 
 
 
온라인 진 커뮤니티 
microcosm publishing 
wemakezine 
Dazed Digital 
 
 
진과 인포샵  
irregular rhythm asylum 
Het Fort Van Sjakoo 
 
진 페스트 
Feminist zine fest 
ZineFest A  2016 @뉴마트 
 
 
  
 
진 페스트 A 2016 
 
 
 
 
 
마구 확장해 보는 진의 사례들 
 
We serve selected texts 
: 시, 미학 텍스트등을 판매  
 
 
 
벌레벌레 출판사 : 기어가는 서랍  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Deadrop Project 
: 언클라우드, 피어 네트워크, 공공 공간의 재전유 
 
 
 
 
기술적 도구와 출간 
 
출간의 도구 그리고 ​기술적, 사회적 ​조건,  
그속에서 정보와 지식의 성격은 어떻게 바뀌고 있을까  
 
등사기  
 
commercial mimeograph in 1887 
 
Edison Mimeograph Ad 
   
Edison electronic pen 
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6MxJRkap3LM 
 
 
 
 
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XFIUm0DWA74 
 
 
 
등사기 @ 언메이크랩 
 
Hectograph 
Ditto Machine 
Riso Machine 
 
프린터기  
 
Ricopy 555 신도리코 1964 
 
 
 
비슷한 매체와 비슷한 결과물? 좀더 정보의 유통, 지식의 전달에 대한 
다른 생각을 해 본다면 어떤 도구에 어떤 결과물이 나올까?  
 
디지털, 아날로그 모든 방식을 통틀어 출간의 도구로 전유 가능한 것은 
무엇이 있을까? 앱 중에는 없을까? 협업 도구 중에는?  
 
잊혀진 인쇄 도구 중에는?  
 
Bureau for Book liberation  
hackpad  
penflip 
gitbook 
pubpub 
ISSUU 
Medium   
Lulu 
 
  
 
출간을 다루는 기술 
 
“새로운 미디어가 낡은 미디어를 밀어낸다는 식의 기계적 세대 교차의 
필연성 같은 건 ‘나’와 미디어의 관계에서 전혀 중요한 문제가 아니라는 
사실이다. 우리가 한 시대의 미디어 환경을 활용하는 방법은 누군가에 
의해 매뉴얼로 미리 주어지는 것이 아니라 아직 구성된 적 없는 사회 
문화적 배치 속에서 다시 발견하고 고쳐 발명해야 한다는 데 있다”​ ​­우애의 
미디올로지 발췌­ 
 
자신이 쓰고 있는 퍼블리싱의 과정과 도구는 어떻게 되나요? 
 
새로운 퍼블리싱의 매체 혹은 도구를 상상해 본다면 어떤게 가능할까요?  
 
그 속에서 담겨지는 정보와 내용은 어떤 방식으로 전달되고 
피드백되나요? 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

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