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Name and explain briefly the TWO ways in which GDP may be calculated.
Solution
GDP represents the total dollar value of all goods and services produced over a specific time
period. In short, it's everything produced by people and businesses, including salaries of
workers.
The two ways in which GDP can be calculated are:
Expenditures Approach: This method uses the adding up all the expenditure done by the people
and government
GDP = C + I + G + (X-M), where consumption (C), investment (I), government spending (G)
and net exports (X – M)
Income Approach: In this method the income of all the people and government is added
NI = W + R + i + PR, where Labor Income (W) Rental Income (R) Interest Income (i) Profits
(PR)

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Name and explain briefly the TWO ways in which GDP may be calculated.pdf

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