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Chemistry Past, Present and Future.pptx
- 1. Chemistry: Past, Present and Future Dr.C.Karthik Deepa
- 6. Asima Chatterjee (1917 – 2006) • An Indian chemist • organic chemistry and phytochemistry • Scottish Church College of the University of Calcutta in 1936 and then pursued research • research on vinca alkaloids (derived from the periwinkle that is known for its anti-cancer properties) • development of anti-epileptic and anti-malarial drugs
- 7. Darshan Ranganathan • Bio-organic chemistry • supramolecular assemblies • molecular design • chemical simulation of key biological processes • synthesis of functional hybrid peptides and synthesis of nanotubes
- 8. Charusita Chakravarty • Basis of molecules and effects of change in molecular base on DNA proteins • Classical and Quantum Monte Carlo • Molecular Dynamics and Structure and Dynamics of Liquids • Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Prize • B.M. Birla Science Award She worked as a Chemistry professor at IIT Delhi
- 9. Uma Chowdhry • studied chemistry in the United States • worked in industrial research • her findings ended up in a practical application on the open market • At DuPont-studied new materials, helping to create superconductors, or materials that have no resistance to electrical current at temperatures near absolute zero. • technologies she contributed -part of electronic packaging, photovoltaics, batteries, biofuel, and many sustainable products that fundamentally change the way we use everyday things https://www.sciencehistory.org/learn/women-in-chemistry
- 10. Kiran Mazumdar-Shaw • Founder, chair, and managing director of Biocon Limited Today Biocon is the largest biotechnology corporation in India and home to more than 5,000 employees. • The business has expanded into the pharmaceutical industry, becoming Asia’s chief producer of insulin and an innovator of treatments for diabetes and rheumatoid arthritis https://www.sciencehistory.org/learn/women-in-chemistry
- 12. Branches of Chemistry • Environmental Chemistry • Industrial Chemistry • Geochemistry • Agrochemistry • Astrochemistry • Coordination Chemistry • Forensic Chemistry • Medicinal Chemistry • Organometallic Chemistry • Petrochemistry • Phytochemistry • Polymer Chemistry • Nuclear Chemistry • Radiochemistry • Solid-State Chemistry • Spectroscopy • Stereochemistry • Surface Chemistry • Thermochemistry • Quantum Chemistry
- 14. Branches of Chemistry Branches of Chemistry Real Life Examples Organic Chemistry Washing detergents, Plastics, Hair dyes Inorganic Chemistry Floor cleaner, Soap Physical Chemistry Water boiling, Water freezing Analytical Chemistry Water and Soil Testing Biomedical Chemistry Kidney function test, Blood test Environmental Chemistry Chemicals from consumers Industrial Chemistry Sulphuric acid from factories Polymer Chemistry Synthetic fibers clothes Nuclear Chemistry Manufacturing weapons Geochemitry Industrial effluent and sewage sludge
- 15. AI in Chemistry • Chemistry and Artificial Intelligence are inextricably linked • healthcare industry-drug discovery and development • AI can help with everything from molecule synthesis to molecular property identification • More patents and publications • helping scientists design new molecules and synthesize them • discovering new drugs, new materials, new catalysis
- 16. Dr Alpha Lee from Cambridge’s Cavendish Laboratory, “Machine learning algorithms can have a better understanding of chemistry because they distil patterns of reactivity from millions of published chemical reactions, something that a chemist cannot do.” Reaction prediction technology
- 17. MOOCs • https://www.mooc.org/ • https://swayam.gov.in/explorer?category=Chemistry • https://www.edx.org/learn/chemistry • https://www.openculture.com/chemistry-free-courses • https://ocw.mit.edu/search/?d=Chemistry&s=department_co urse_numbers.sort_coursenum • https://oli.cmu.edu/?s=chemistry&post_type=product • https://epgp.inflibnet.ac.in/
- 18. Virtual Labs • https://www.vlab.co.in/broad-area-chemical-sciences • https://vlab.amrita.edu/index.php?sub=2 • For kids • https://virtualkidslab.basf.com/
- 19. Fellowships & Scholarships 1. Emeritus Fellowship. 2. Post Graduate Indira Gandhi Scholarship Scheme For Single Girl Child 3. Post Graduate Merit Scholarship Scheme For University Rank Holders In General & Honours Courses At Undergraduate Level 4. Research Fellowship in Sciences for Meritorious Students. 5. Dr. D.S. Kothari Post-Doctoral Fellowships in Sciences, Medical Sciences & Engineering Sciences. (Hindi Version) 6. Dr.S Radhakrishnan Post Doctoral Fellowship (PDF)in Humanities and special Social Sciences(including language) for the year 2008-2009 . 7. Rajiv Gandhi National Fellowship for SC/ST Candidates. 8. UGC new scheme of providing special honorarium to teachers who are Fellows of at least two of the four Science Academies identified by UGC. 9. Junior Research Fellowship (JRF) and Research Associateship (RA) for Foreign Nationals 10. Junior Research Fellowship in Engineering & Technology 11. Junior Research Fellowship (JRF) in Sciences, Humanities and Social Sciences 12. Post Doctoral Fellowship to Women Candidates 13. Maulana Azad National Fellowship for Minority Students
- 20. Study / Work abroad https://www.ugc.ac.in/pdfnews/0976897_Public_Notice__UNESCO- AI_Fozan_International_Prize.pdf Edu-Abroad for Indian Students https://www.ugc.ac.in/pdfnews/8538844_Notice-IC-QUAD-25-05-2022.pdf - Quad Fellowshlp - Degree in US https://www.ugc.ac.in/pdfnews/9998007_Notice-DUO-Sweden-2022.pdf-Sweden http://www.tanscst.nic.in/pdf/SPS2223.pdf
- 22. Past & Present • Limited Resources • Restrictions • Not much information sharing • Less Scope for interdisciplinary • Limited Resources • No Restrictions • Information overload • Lot of Scope for interdisciplinary How we / you are using the opportunity?
- 23. You are the future