SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 10
Webinar
                             Overview


Helping you piece together
the Expat tax puzzle
Helping you piece together the Expat tax puzzle


 The Most Important Things Every Expat or Soon to
     Be Expat needs to Know About US Taxes
        This presentation includes:
        โ€ขThe two tests that decide if you can exclude up to $95,100 of
        your 2012 Income from US Taxation ($97,600 for 2013)
        โ€ขAn explanation of the Foreign Earned Income Exclusion,
        Foreign Tax Credit and the Foreign Housing Credit
        โ€ขWhy you probably donโ€™t need to be afraid of the FBAR
        โ€ขAn additional tax savings technique that could save you
        thousands of Dollars in tax each year
        โ€ขSome tips and advice on how to stay organized for tax time
Helping you piece together the Expat tax puzzle




                                Physical Presence Test
        โ€ข Designed to give US Citizens or Resident Aliens who are
          outside the US a tax break if:
           โ€ข You are in a foreign country for 330 days in a 365 day
              period
           โ€ข Are legally in a foreign country โ€“ Cuba, North Korea etc
              donโ€™t count
        โ€ข This can be for any 365 day period May to May, June to June
          etc and can start on any day of the month
        โ€ข Days within the USA โ€“ for any reason - donโ€™t count, travel
          days donโ€™t count towards the 330 day total
        โ€ข You can meet the test and still have a tax liability if you
          worked in the US for any of those days
Helping you piece together the Expat tax puzzle




                            Bona Fide Residence Test
        โ€ข Designed to give US Citizens or Resident Aliens who live
          permanently outside the US a tax break if:
           โ€ข They have established residency in a foreign Country
           โ€ข Reside within that country for an entire calendar year
           โ€ข Plan to stay within that country indefinitely
        โ€ข For Example:
           โ€ข If you live in Costa Rica and you run a dive shop, you pay
              local taxes, have a residency permit and you are not planning
              on returning to the USA to live then you will probably qualify
           โ€ข If you are on a job contract for 22 months working in Mexico,
              then you probably wonโ€™t qualify as you would presumably
              return to the US at the end of the contract
        โ€ข A large part of this is based on future speculation so needs to be
          examined on a case by case basis so its best to speak to an
          expert about this
Helping you piece together the Expat tax puzzle



            Foreign Earned Income Exclusion = Save
                       $95,100 per year!
        โ€ข    FEIE AKA Form 2555 is a series of tax breaks for workers living abroad.
        โ€ข    To qualify you need to meet either the
              โ€ข Physical Presence Test
              โ€ข Bona Fide Residence Test
        โ€ข    Allows you to exclude up to $95,100 per year from your US taxes (for
             2012). This is US Tax Free! If you are married and your spouse works then
             he/she can also exclude up to $95,100. This is also adjusted for inflation โ€“
             the 2013 amount is $97,600!
        โ€ข    Catches and snags
              โ€ข Need to pay Self-employment tax before the FEIE (may also owe
                 Social Security)
              โ€ข If you work inside the US, you will still owe US tax on this money even
                 if you are below the FEIE
              โ€ข Government employees including Armed Forces Exchange,
                 Commissioned and non-commissioned officers messes, Armed forces
                 motion pictures services, employees of kindergartens on armed forces
                 installations do not qualify for the FEIE
Helping you piece together the Expat tax puzzle




                    Foreign Tax Credit โ€“ Form 1116
        โ€ข    Dollar for Dollar tax credit to offset taxes paid to a foreign government on your US
             Taxes
        โ€ข    4 Criteria must be met to take the credit:
              โ€ข The tax must be assessed on Income
              โ€ข You must have a tax liability that has been paid or incurred
              โ€ข The tax must be imposed on you as an individual
              โ€ข The tax must have originated legally in a foreign Country
        โ€ข    Limits
              โ€ข This is mainly for earned income โ€“ dividends, foreign gas extraction income, etc
                  does not qualify
              โ€ข Must be reported in USD
              โ€ข Can not exceed the amount of US expat taxes that you pay on foreign sourced
                  income โ€“ Total Foreign Sourced Taxable Income / Total Taxable Income before
                  Exemptions) x Total US Tax = Foreign Sourced US Tax
        โ€ข    Carrybacks and Carry forwards
              โ€ข If you are eligible for a foreign tax credit larger than you US income tax liability
                  you can carry the credit back to the year immediately before the current year or
                  you can carry it forward for up to 10 years to use on future domestic or Expat
                  taxes
Helping you piece together the Expat tax puzzle




                                Foreign Housing Credit
        โ€ข    Total amount you are allowed to deduct is based on 30% the FEIE so this would be
             $95,100*.3= $28,530 for 2012, but
              โ€ข If you live in one of the 400 foreign locations which qualify for a higher deduction limit
                  such as London - $83,400, Paris - $84,400, Singapore - $67,000 or Hong Kong -
                  $114,300 you can deduct quite a bit more
        โ€ข    You are allowed to deduct โ€œqualifiedโ€ housing expenses, such as:
              โ€ข Rent, Repairs, Utilities (excluding the telephone), Personal property Insurance, Leasing
                  Fees, furniture rental, etc
        โ€ข    Expenses that donโ€™t qualify include:
              โ€ข Lavish or Extravagant expenses, mortgage payments, the cost of domestic labor, TV
                  subscriptions, purchased furniture
        โ€ข    Note that this is based on the total number of days you are in a foreign country so lets say
             you live in London and you spent 350 days in London last year and you can fully utilize the
             FEIE of $95,100 for 2012
              โ€ข First you need to calculate your base amount, which is 16% of your FEIE so in this case
                  .16x95100=$15,216 โ€“ think of that as the amount you would need to pay in the US.
                  Now divide $15,216/350=$43.47, that is your cost per day
              โ€ข Next, lets say you live in London and your qualified housing expense is $83,400 or
                  $238.28 per day
              โ€ข Now subtract $43.47 from $238.28 = $194.81 x 350 = $68,183.50
              โ€ข That is the total amount of foreign housing expense you can take as the credit
Helping you piece together the Expat tax puzzle



The Report of Foreign Bank and Financial Accounts,
                FBAR/TDF90-22-1
        โ€ข    The FBAR worries a lot of people, but once you know the facts you donโ€™t
             need to worry
        โ€ข    The FBAR is a Treasury Form not an IRS Form, but the IRS is the watch
             dog
        โ€ข    FBAR is due on June 30th each year and there are no extensions
        โ€ข    You need to complete the FBAR if you have over $10,000 in all your
             foreign bank accounts including: Checking, Savings, Stocks and Bonds, if
             you control a foreign company or have signing authority over a foreign
             bank account you will likely need to file an FBAR
        โ€ข    FBAR is designed to catch people who are laundering money or hiding
             assets overseas / Expats are just caught in the crossfire
        โ€ข    So, If you are an expat with over $10k fill in the form and mail it to the
             Treasury. Make sure you have reported the income/capital gains on your
             US taxes
        โ€ข    In our experience the IRS has been lenient on Expats and not hit people
             with fines. There is no telling how long that will continue so we recommend
             getting caught up as soon as possible.
Helping you piece together the Expat tax puzzle




                  Tax Savings Currency Techniques
        โ€ข You need to report all foreign taxes paid in US dollars
        โ€ข The IRS prefers that each transaction be converted at the foreign
          exchange rate at the date of each transaction. But itโ€™s preferred
          not required, so;
           โ€ข You should keep a record of when and how much you get paid,
             including bonuses โ€“ most employers have your salary and tax
             paid on your pay stub. You can look up the FX rates daily,
             monthly or yearly on the internet.
        โ€ข Tax savings tip โ€“ convert your income on a daily, monthly and
          yearly FX rate and see which is lower. You can then use this lower
          amount to convert your income to USD. I know guys who have
          saved over $5k per year doing this and it only takes maybe 30
          minutes!
Helping you piece together the Expat tax puzzle




                                Get and Stay Organized
        โ€ข Keep records of income โ€“ salary, bonus, interest, rents
          received, dividends, capital gains, etc.
        โ€ข Keep records of Expenses โ€“ house hold expenditures such as
          rent paid, utilities, etc.; foreign taxes paid or due to be paid;
          rental property expenses, etc.
        โ€ข Keep a detailed travel diary
        โ€ข Save your prior years tax return
        โ€ข Set up MailboxForwarding.com โ€“ They open and scan your
          mail for you so you can keep a digital record. This is much
          more efficient than having friends and family collect and send
          you your mail. We use this and its highly recommended!

More Related Content

Recently uploaded

VIP Independent Call Girls in Andheri ๐ŸŒน 9920725232 ( Call Me ) Mumbai Escorts...
VIP Independent Call Girls in Andheri ๐ŸŒน 9920725232 ( Call Me ) Mumbai Escorts...VIP Independent Call Girls in Andheri ๐ŸŒน 9920725232 ( Call Me ) Mumbai Escorts...
VIP Independent Call Girls in Andheri ๐ŸŒน 9920725232 ( Call Me ) Mumbai Escorts...
dipikadinghjn ( Why You Choose Us? ) Escorts
ย 
VIP Independent Call Girls in Mumbai ๐ŸŒน 9920725232 ( Call Me ) Mumbai Escorts ...
VIP Independent Call Girls in Mumbai ๐ŸŒน 9920725232 ( Call Me ) Mumbai Escorts ...VIP Independent Call Girls in Mumbai ๐ŸŒน 9920725232 ( Call Me ) Mumbai Escorts ...
VIP Independent Call Girls in Mumbai ๐ŸŒน 9920725232 ( Call Me ) Mumbai Escorts ...
dipikadinghjn ( Why You Choose Us? ) Escorts
ย 
Call Girls in New Ashok Nagar, (delhi) call me [9953056974] escort service 24X7
Call Girls in New Ashok Nagar, (delhi) call me [9953056974] escort service 24X7Call Girls in New Ashok Nagar, (delhi) call me [9953056974] escort service 24X7
Call Girls in New Ashok Nagar, (delhi) call me [9953056974] escort service 24X7
9953056974 Low Rate Call Girls In Saket, Delhi NCR
ย 
Call Girls Service Pune โ‚น7.5k Pick Up & Drop With Cash Payment 9352852248 Cal...
Call Girls Service Pune โ‚น7.5k Pick Up & Drop With Cash Payment 9352852248 Cal...Call Girls Service Pune โ‚น7.5k Pick Up & Drop With Cash Payment 9352852248 Cal...
Call Girls Service Pune โ‚น7.5k Pick Up & Drop With Cash Payment 9352852248 Cal...
roshnidevijkn ( Why You Choose Us? ) Escorts
ย 
VIP Independent Call Girls in Mira Bhayandar ๐ŸŒน 9920725232 ( Call Me ) Mumbai ...
VIP Independent Call Girls in Mira Bhayandar ๐ŸŒน 9920725232 ( Call Me ) Mumbai ...VIP Independent Call Girls in Mira Bhayandar ๐ŸŒน 9920725232 ( Call Me ) Mumbai ...
VIP Independent Call Girls in Mira Bhayandar ๐ŸŒน 9920725232 ( Call Me ) Mumbai ...
dipikadinghjn ( Why You Choose Us? ) Escorts
ย 

Recently uploaded (20)

VIP Independent Call Girls in Andheri ๐ŸŒน 9920725232 ( Call Me ) Mumbai Escorts...
VIP Independent Call Girls in Andheri ๐ŸŒน 9920725232 ( Call Me ) Mumbai Escorts...VIP Independent Call Girls in Andheri ๐ŸŒน 9920725232 ( Call Me ) Mumbai Escorts...
VIP Independent Call Girls in Andheri ๐ŸŒน 9920725232 ( Call Me ) Mumbai Escorts...
ย 
WhatsApp ๐Ÿ“ž Call : 9892124323 โœ…Call Girls In Chembur ( Mumbai ) secure service
WhatsApp ๐Ÿ“ž Call : 9892124323  โœ…Call Girls In Chembur ( Mumbai ) secure serviceWhatsApp ๐Ÿ“ž Call : 9892124323  โœ…Call Girls In Chembur ( Mumbai ) secure service
WhatsApp ๐Ÿ“ž Call : 9892124323 โœ…Call Girls In Chembur ( Mumbai ) secure service
ย 
Enjoy NightโšกCall Girls Patel Nagar Delhi >เผ’8448380779 Escort Service
Enjoy NightโšกCall Girls Patel Nagar Delhi >เผ’8448380779 Escort ServiceEnjoy NightโšกCall Girls Patel Nagar Delhi >เผ’8448380779 Escort Service
Enjoy NightโšกCall Girls Patel Nagar Delhi >เผ’8448380779 Escort Service
ย 
Mira Road Memorable Call Grls Number-9833754194-Bhayandar Speciallty Call Gir...
Mira Road Memorable Call Grls Number-9833754194-Bhayandar Speciallty Call Gir...Mira Road Memorable Call Grls Number-9833754194-Bhayandar Speciallty Call Gir...
Mira Road Memorable Call Grls Number-9833754194-Bhayandar Speciallty Call Gir...
ย 
VIP Independent Call Girls in Mumbai ๐ŸŒน 9920725232 ( Call Me ) Mumbai Escorts ...
VIP Independent Call Girls in Mumbai ๐ŸŒน 9920725232 ( Call Me ) Mumbai Escorts ...VIP Independent Call Girls in Mumbai ๐ŸŒน 9920725232 ( Call Me ) Mumbai Escorts ...
VIP Independent Call Girls in Mumbai ๐ŸŒน 9920725232 ( Call Me ) Mumbai Escorts ...
ย 
Top Rated Pune Call Girls Sinhagad Road โŸŸ 6297143586 โŸŸ Call Me For Genuine S...
Top Rated  Pune Call Girls Sinhagad Road โŸŸ 6297143586 โŸŸ Call Me For Genuine S...Top Rated  Pune Call Girls Sinhagad Road โŸŸ 6297143586 โŸŸ Call Me For Genuine S...
Top Rated Pune Call Girls Sinhagad Road โŸŸ 6297143586 โŸŸ Call Me For Genuine S...
ย 
Booking open Available Pune Call Girls Talegaon Dabhade 6297143586 Call Hot ...
Booking open Available Pune Call Girls Talegaon Dabhade  6297143586 Call Hot ...Booking open Available Pune Call Girls Talegaon Dabhade  6297143586 Call Hot ...
Booking open Available Pune Call Girls Talegaon Dabhade 6297143586 Call Hot ...
ย 
Solution Manual for Principles of Corporate Finance 14th Edition by Richard B...
Solution Manual for Principles of Corporate Finance 14th Edition by Richard B...Solution Manual for Principles of Corporate Finance 14th Edition by Richard B...
Solution Manual for Principles of Corporate Finance 14th Edition by Richard B...
ย 
Top Rated Pune Call Girls Viman Nagar โŸŸ 6297143586 โŸŸ Call Me For Genuine Sex...
Top Rated  Pune Call Girls Viman Nagar โŸŸ 6297143586 โŸŸ Call Me For Genuine Sex...Top Rated  Pune Call Girls Viman Nagar โŸŸ 6297143586 โŸŸ Call Me For Genuine Sex...
Top Rated Pune Call Girls Viman Nagar โŸŸ 6297143586 โŸŸ Call Me For Genuine Sex...
ย 
Top Rated Pune Call Girls Dighi โŸŸ 6297143586 โŸŸ Call Me For Genuine Sex Servi...
Top Rated  Pune Call Girls Dighi โŸŸ 6297143586 โŸŸ Call Me For Genuine Sex Servi...Top Rated  Pune Call Girls Dighi โŸŸ 6297143586 โŸŸ Call Me For Genuine Sex Servi...
Top Rated Pune Call Girls Dighi โŸŸ 6297143586 โŸŸ Call Me For Genuine Sex Servi...
ย 
Call Girls in New Ashok Nagar, (delhi) call me [9953056974] escort service 24X7
Call Girls in New Ashok Nagar, (delhi) call me [9953056974] escort service 24X7Call Girls in New Ashok Nagar, (delhi) call me [9953056974] escort service 24X7
Call Girls in New Ashok Nagar, (delhi) call me [9953056974] escort service 24X7
ย 
Mira Road Awesome 100% Independent Call Girls NUmber-9833754194-Dahisar Inter...
Mira Road Awesome 100% Independent Call Girls NUmber-9833754194-Dahisar Inter...Mira Road Awesome 100% Independent Call Girls NUmber-9833754194-Dahisar Inter...
Mira Road Awesome 100% Independent Call Girls NUmber-9833754194-Dahisar Inter...
ย 
Top Rated Pune Call Girls Pashan โŸŸ 6297143586 โŸŸ Call Me For Genuine Sex Serv...
Top Rated  Pune Call Girls Pashan โŸŸ 6297143586 โŸŸ Call Me For Genuine Sex Serv...Top Rated  Pune Call Girls Pashan โŸŸ 6297143586 โŸŸ Call Me For Genuine Sex Serv...
Top Rated Pune Call Girls Pashan โŸŸ 6297143586 โŸŸ Call Me For Genuine Sex Serv...
ย 
Call Girls Service Pune โ‚น7.5k Pick Up & Drop With Cash Payment 9352852248 Cal...
Call Girls Service Pune โ‚น7.5k Pick Up & Drop With Cash Payment 9352852248 Cal...Call Girls Service Pune โ‚น7.5k Pick Up & Drop With Cash Payment 9352852248 Cal...
Call Girls Service Pune โ‚น7.5k Pick Up & Drop With Cash Payment 9352852248 Cal...
ย 
Stock Market Brief Deck (Under Pressure).pdf
Stock Market Brief Deck (Under Pressure).pdfStock Market Brief Deck (Under Pressure).pdf
Stock Market Brief Deck (Under Pressure).pdf
ย 
Top Rated Pune Call Girls Shikrapur โŸŸ 6297143586 โŸŸ Call Me For Genuine Sex S...
Top Rated  Pune Call Girls Shikrapur โŸŸ 6297143586 โŸŸ Call Me For Genuine Sex S...Top Rated  Pune Call Girls Shikrapur โŸŸ 6297143586 โŸŸ Call Me For Genuine Sex S...
Top Rated Pune Call Girls Shikrapur โŸŸ 6297143586 โŸŸ Call Me For Genuine Sex S...
ย 
Top Rated Pune Call Girls Aundh โŸŸ 6297143586 โŸŸ Call Me For Genuine Sex Servi...
Top Rated  Pune Call Girls Aundh โŸŸ 6297143586 โŸŸ Call Me For Genuine Sex Servi...Top Rated  Pune Call Girls Aundh โŸŸ 6297143586 โŸŸ Call Me For Genuine Sex Servi...
Top Rated Pune Call Girls Aundh โŸŸ 6297143586 โŸŸ Call Me For Genuine Sex Servi...
ย 
VIP Independent Call Girls in Mira Bhayandar ๐ŸŒน 9920725232 ( Call Me ) Mumbai ...
VIP Independent Call Girls in Mira Bhayandar ๐ŸŒน 9920725232 ( Call Me ) Mumbai ...VIP Independent Call Girls in Mira Bhayandar ๐ŸŒน 9920725232 ( Call Me ) Mumbai ...
VIP Independent Call Girls in Mira Bhayandar ๐ŸŒน 9920725232 ( Call Me ) Mumbai ...
ย 
Solution Manual for Financial Accounting, 11th Edition by Robert Libby, Patri...
Solution Manual for Financial Accounting, 11th Edition by Robert Libby, Patri...Solution Manual for Financial Accounting, 11th Edition by Robert Libby, Patri...
Solution Manual for Financial Accounting, 11th Edition by Robert Libby, Patri...
ย 
Call Girls Koregaon Park Call Me 7737669865 Budget Friendly No Advance Booking
Call Girls Koregaon Park Call Me 7737669865 Budget Friendly No Advance BookingCall Girls Koregaon Park Call Me 7737669865 Budget Friendly No Advance Booking
Call Girls Koregaon Park Call Me 7737669865 Budget Friendly No Advance Booking
ย 

Featured

Social Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie Insights
Social Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie InsightsSocial Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie Insights
Social Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie Insights
Kurio // The Social Media Age(ncy)
ย 
ChatGPT webinar slides
ChatGPT webinar slidesChatGPT webinar slides
ChatGPT webinar slides
Alireza Esmikhani
ย 

Featured (20)

AI Trends in Creative Operations 2024 by Artwork Flow.pdf
AI Trends in Creative Operations 2024 by Artwork Flow.pdfAI Trends in Creative Operations 2024 by Artwork Flow.pdf
AI Trends in Creative Operations 2024 by Artwork Flow.pdf
ย 
Skeleton Culture Code
Skeleton Culture CodeSkeleton Culture Code
Skeleton Culture Code
ย 
PEPSICO Presentation to CAGNY Conference Feb 2024
PEPSICO Presentation to CAGNY Conference Feb 2024PEPSICO Presentation to CAGNY Conference Feb 2024
PEPSICO Presentation to CAGNY Conference Feb 2024
ย 
Content Methodology: A Best Practices Report (Webinar)
Content Methodology: A Best Practices Report (Webinar)Content Methodology: A Best Practices Report (Webinar)
Content Methodology: A Best Practices Report (Webinar)
ย 
How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024
How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024
How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024
ย 
Social Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie Insights
Social Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie InsightsSocial Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie Insights
Social Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie Insights
ย 
Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024
Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024
Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024
ย 
5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summary
5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summary5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summary
5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summary
ย 
ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd
ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd
ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd
ย 
Getting into the tech field. what next
Getting into the tech field. what next Getting into the tech field. what next
Getting into the tech field. what next
ย 
Google's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search Intent
Google's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search IntentGoogle's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search Intent
Google's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search Intent
ย 
How to have difficult conversations
How to have difficult conversations How to have difficult conversations
How to have difficult conversations
ย 
Introduction to Data Science
Introduction to Data ScienceIntroduction to Data Science
Introduction to Data Science
ย 
Time Management & Productivity - Best Practices
Time Management & Productivity -  Best PracticesTime Management & Productivity -  Best Practices
Time Management & Productivity - Best Practices
ย 
The six step guide to practical project management
The six step guide to practical project managementThe six step guide to practical project management
The six step guide to practical project management
ย 
Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...
Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...
Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...
ย 
Unlocking the Power of ChatGPT and AI in Testing - A Real-World Look, present...
Unlocking the Power of ChatGPT and AI in Testing - A Real-World Look, present...Unlocking the Power of ChatGPT and AI in Testing - A Real-World Look, present...
Unlocking the Power of ChatGPT and AI in Testing - A Real-World Look, present...
ย 
12 Ways to Increase Your Influence at Work
12 Ways to Increase Your Influence at Work12 Ways to Increase Your Influence at Work
12 Ways to Increase Your Influence at Work
ย 
ChatGPT webinar slides
ChatGPT webinar slidesChatGPT webinar slides
ChatGPT webinar slides
ย 
More than Just Lines on a Map: Best Practices for U.S Bike Routes
More than Just Lines on a Map: Best Practices for U.S Bike RoutesMore than Just Lines on a Map: Best Practices for U.S Bike Routes
More than Just Lines on a Map: Best Practices for U.S Bike Routes
ย 

Most important tax info for US expats 2013

  • 1. Webinar Overview Helping you piece together the Expat tax puzzle
  • 2. Helping you piece together the Expat tax puzzle The Most Important Things Every Expat or Soon to Be Expat needs to Know About US Taxes This presentation includes: โ€ขThe two tests that decide if you can exclude up to $95,100 of your 2012 Income from US Taxation ($97,600 for 2013) โ€ขAn explanation of the Foreign Earned Income Exclusion, Foreign Tax Credit and the Foreign Housing Credit โ€ขWhy you probably donโ€™t need to be afraid of the FBAR โ€ขAn additional tax savings technique that could save you thousands of Dollars in tax each year โ€ขSome tips and advice on how to stay organized for tax time
  • 3. Helping you piece together the Expat tax puzzle Physical Presence Test โ€ข Designed to give US Citizens or Resident Aliens who are outside the US a tax break if: โ€ข You are in a foreign country for 330 days in a 365 day period โ€ข Are legally in a foreign country โ€“ Cuba, North Korea etc donโ€™t count โ€ข This can be for any 365 day period May to May, June to June etc and can start on any day of the month โ€ข Days within the USA โ€“ for any reason - donโ€™t count, travel days donโ€™t count towards the 330 day total โ€ข You can meet the test and still have a tax liability if you worked in the US for any of those days
  • 4. Helping you piece together the Expat tax puzzle Bona Fide Residence Test โ€ข Designed to give US Citizens or Resident Aliens who live permanently outside the US a tax break if: โ€ข They have established residency in a foreign Country โ€ข Reside within that country for an entire calendar year โ€ข Plan to stay within that country indefinitely โ€ข For Example: โ€ข If you live in Costa Rica and you run a dive shop, you pay local taxes, have a residency permit and you are not planning on returning to the USA to live then you will probably qualify โ€ข If you are on a job contract for 22 months working in Mexico, then you probably wonโ€™t qualify as you would presumably return to the US at the end of the contract โ€ข A large part of this is based on future speculation so needs to be examined on a case by case basis so its best to speak to an expert about this
  • 5. Helping you piece together the Expat tax puzzle Foreign Earned Income Exclusion = Save $95,100 per year! โ€ข FEIE AKA Form 2555 is a series of tax breaks for workers living abroad. โ€ข To qualify you need to meet either the โ€ข Physical Presence Test โ€ข Bona Fide Residence Test โ€ข Allows you to exclude up to $95,100 per year from your US taxes (for 2012). This is US Tax Free! If you are married and your spouse works then he/she can also exclude up to $95,100. This is also adjusted for inflation โ€“ the 2013 amount is $97,600! โ€ข Catches and snags โ€ข Need to pay Self-employment tax before the FEIE (may also owe Social Security) โ€ข If you work inside the US, you will still owe US tax on this money even if you are below the FEIE โ€ข Government employees including Armed Forces Exchange, Commissioned and non-commissioned officers messes, Armed forces motion pictures services, employees of kindergartens on armed forces installations do not qualify for the FEIE
  • 6. Helping you piece together the Expat tax puzzle Foreign Tax Credit โ€“ Form 1116 โ€ข Dollar for Dollar tax credit to offset taxes paid to a foreign government on your US Taxes โ€ข 4 Criteria must be met to take the credit: โ€ข The tax must be assessed on Income โ€ข You must have a tax liability that has been paid or incurred โ€ข The tax must be imposed on you as an individual โ€ข The tax must have originated legally in a foreign Country โ€ข Limits โ€ข This is mainly for earned income โ€“ dividends, foreign gas extraction income, etc does not qualify โ€ข Must be reported in USD โ€ข Can not exceed the amount of US expat taxes that you pay on foreign sourced income โ€“ Total Foreign Sourced Taxable Income / Total Taxable Income before Exemptions) x Total US Tax = Foreign Sourced US Tax โ€ข Carrybacks and Carry forwards โ€ข If you are eligible for a foreign tax credit larger than you US income tax liability you can carry the credit back to the year immediately before the current year or you can carry it forward for up to 10 years to use on future domestic or Expat taxes
  • 7. Helping you piece together the Expat tax puzzle Foreign Housing Credit โ€ข Total amount you are allowed to deduct is based on 30% the FEIE so this would be $95,100*.3= $28,530 for 2012, but โ€ข If you live in one of the 400 foreign locations which qualify for a higher deduction limit such as London - $83,400, Paris - $84,400, Singapore - $67,000 or Hong Kong - $114,300 you can deduct quite a bit more โ€ข You are allowed to deduct โ€œqualifiedโ€ housing expenses, such as: โ€ข Rent, Repairs, Utilities (excluding the telephone), Personal property Insurance, Leasing Fees, furniture rental, etc โ€ข Expenses that donโ€™t qualify include: โ€ข Lavish or Extravagant expenses, mortgage payments, the cost of domestic labor, TV subscriptions, purchased furniture โ€ข Note that this is based on the total number of days you are in a foreign country so lets say you live in London and you spent 350 days in London last year and you can fully utilize the FEIE of $95,100 for 2012 โ€ข First you need to calculate your base amount, which is 16% of your FEIE so in this case .16x95100=$15,216 โ€“ think of that as the amount you would need to pay in the US. Now divide $15,216/350=$43.47, that is your cost per day โ€ข Next, lets say you live in London and your qualified housing expense is $83,400 or $238.28 per day โ€ข Now subtract $43.47 from $238.28 = $194.81 x 350 = $68,183.50 โ€ข That is the total amount of foreign housing expense you can take as the credit
  • 8. Helping you piece together the Expat tax puzzle The Report of Foreign Bank and Financial Accounts, FBAR/TDF90-22-1 โ€ข The FBAR worries a lot of people, but once you know the facts you donโ€™t need to worry โ€ข The FBAR is a Treasury Form not an IRS Form, but the IRS is the watch dog โ€ข FBAR is due on June 30th each year and there are no extensions โ€ข You need to complete the FBAR if you have over $10,000 in all your foreign bank accounts including: Checking, Savings, Stocks and Bonds, if you control a foreign company or have signing authority over a foreign bank account you will likely need to file an FBAR โ€ข FBAR is designed to catch people who are laundering money or hiding assets overseas / Expats are just caught in the crossfire โ€ข So, If you are an expat with over $10k fill in the form and mail it to the Treasury. Make sure you have reported the income/capital gains on your US taxes โ€ข In our experience the IRS has been lenient on Expats and not hit people with fines. There is no telling how long that will continue so we recommend getting caught up as soon as possible.
  • 9. Helping you piece together the Expat tax puzzle Tax Savings Currency Techniques โ€ข You need to report all foreign taxes paid in US dollars โ€ข The IRS prefers that each transaction be converted at the foreign exchange rate at the date of each transaction. But itโ€™s preferred not required, so; โ€ข You should keep a record of when and how much you get paid, including bonuses โ€“ most employers have your salary and tax paid on your pay stub. You can look up the FX rates daily, monthly or yearly on the internet. โ€ข Tax savings tip โ€“ convert your income on a daily, monthly and yearly FX rate and see which is lower. You can then use this lower amount to convert your income to USD. I know guys who have saved over $5k per year doing this and it only takes maybe 30 minutes!
  • 10. Helping you piece together the Expat tax puzzle Get and Stay Organized โ€ข Keep records of income โ€“ salary, bonus, interest, rents received, dividends, capital gains, etc. โ€ข Keep records of Expenses โ€“ house hold expenditures such as rent paid, utilities, etc.; foreign taxes paid or due to be paid; rental property expenses, etc. โ€ข Keep a detailed travel diary โ€ข Save your prior years tax return โ€ข Set up MailboxForwarding.com โ€“ They open and scan your mail for you so you can keep a digital record. This is much more efficient than having friends and family collect and send you your mail. We use this and its highly recommended!