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Information & Communication Technology

LA2 – Computer Systems

LEARNING AREA 2 – COMPUTER SYSTEMS
Topic 2.1 -

System Concept

2.1.1 Overview of Computer Systems
2.1.1.1 Define Computer System.

2.1.1.2 State the meaning of input, processor, output and storage.

Hak Cipta Terpelihara Panitia ICT Jabatan Pelajaran Negeri Selangor 2008

1
Information & Communication Technology

LA2 – Computer Systems

2.1.1.3 Describe the information processing cycle which includes input, process, output
and storage.

2.1.2.1 State the relationship of data representation : bit, byte and character.

2.1.3 Introduction to Binary Coding
2.1.3.1 Explain the function of ASCII code

Hak Cipta Terpelihara Panitia ICT Jabatan Pelajaran Negeri Selangor 2008

2
Information & Communication Technology

LA2 – Computer Systems

2.1.4 Data Measurements
2.1.4.1 State the unit of data measurement

2.1.5 Clock Speed Measurement
2.1.5.1 Describe the units of clock speed measurement:
- Megahertz
- Gigahertz

2.2.1 Input Devices
2.2.1.1 Identify the input devices used for text, graphic, audio and video

Hak Cipta Terpelihara Panitia ICT Jabatan Pelajaran Negeri Selangor 2008

3
Information & Communication Technology

LA2 – Computer Systems

2.2.2 Output Devices
2.2.2.1 Identify the output devices used for text, graphic,
audio and video

Hak Cipta Terpelihara Panitia ICT Jabatan Pelajaran Negeri Selangor 2008

4
Information & Communication Technology

LA2 – Computer Systems

2.2.3 Motherboard
2.2.3.1 Identify the location of the central processing unit
(CPU), expansion slots, expansion cards, RAM motherboard.

Topic 2.2 -

Hardware

2.2.4 Storage
2.2.4.1 Explain types and function of :
- primary stroge (RAM , ROM )

Hak Cipta Terpelihara Panitia ICT Jabatan Pelajaran Negeri Selangor 2008

5
Information & Communication Technology

2.2.4.2 Explain types and function of :
Flash memory)

LA2 – Computer Systems

- SECNDARY STORAGE (Magnetic Medium optical,

2.3.1.1 State the various types of OS used on different platforms.

Hak Cipta Terpelihara Panitia ICT Jabatan Pelajaran Negeri Selangor 2008

6
Information & Communication Technology

LA2 – Computer Systems

2.3.1 OPERATING SYSTEM (OS)
2.1.1.4 State the functions of OS.

2.1.1.5 State the different interfaces of OS.

Hak Cipta Terpelihara Panitia ICT Jabatan Pelajaran Negeri Selangor 2008

7
Information & Communication Technology

LA2 – Computer Systems

2.3.2 Application Software
2.3.2.1 State the types of application software (word processing, spreadsheet,
presentation, graphic).

2.3.2.2 Describe the uses of application software (word processing, spreadsheet, presentation,
graphic).

Hak Cipta Terpelihara Panitia ICT Jabatan Pelajaran Negeri Selangor 2008

8
Information & Communication Technology

LA2 – Computer Systems

2.3.3 Utility Program

Hak Cipta Terpelihara Panitia ICT Jabatan Pelajaran Negeri Selangor 2008

9
Information & Communication Technology

LA2 – Computer Systems

2.3.3.1 Differentiate between the types and usage of utility programmes (file
management, diagnostic, and file compression)

2.3.4 Proprietary and Open Source Software
2.3.4.1 Differentiate between proprietary and open source software

Topic 2.4 -

Installation

Hak Cipta Terpelihara Panitia ICT Jabatan Pelajaran Negeri Selangor 2008

10
Information & Communication Technology

LA2 – Computer Systems

2.4.1 Personal Computer (PC) Assembling
2.4.1.1.Assemble the components of a PC.(Step)

Topic 2.4 -

Installation

2.4.1 Personal Computer (PC) Assembling
2.4.1.1 Assemble the components of a PC.

Hak Cipta Terpelihara Panitia ICT Jabatan Pelajaran Negeri Selangor 2008

11
Information & Communication Technology

LA2 – Computer Systems

2.4.2 Hard Disk Partitioning and Formatting
2.4.2.1 Format and partition the hard disk.

2.4.3 Software Installation
2.4.3.1 Install operating system, application software and utility programs.

Hak Cipta Terpelihara Panitia ICT Jabatan Pelajaran Negeri Selangor 2008

12

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ICT Computer Systems Guide

  • 1. Information & Communication Technology LA2 – Computer Systems LEARNING AREA 2 – COMPUTER SYSTEMS Topic 2.1 - System Concept 2.1.1 Overview of Computer Systems 2.1.1.1 Define Computer System. 2.1.1.2 State the meaning of input, processor, output and storage. Hak Cipta Terpelihara Panitia ICT Jabatan Pelajaran Negeri Selangor 2008 1
  • 2. Information & Communication Technology LA2 – Computer Systems 2.1.1.3 Describe the information processing cycle which includes input, process, output and storage. 2.1.2.1 State the relationship of data representation : bit, byte and character. 2.1.3 Introduction to Binary Coding 2.1.3.1 Explain the function of ASCII code Hak Cipta Terpelihara Panitia ICT Jabatan Pelajaran Negeri Selangor 2008 2
  • 3. Information & Communication Technology LA2 – Computer Systems 2.1.4 Data Measurements 2.1.4.1 State the unit of data measurement 2.1.5 Clock Speed Measurement 2.1.5.1 Describe the units of clock speed measurement: - Megahertz - Gigahertz 2.2.1 Input Devices 2.2.1.1 Identify the input devices used for text, graphic, audio and video Hak Cipta Terpelihara Panitia ICT Jabatan Pelajaran Negeri Selangor 2008 3
  • 4. Information & Communication Technology LA2 – Computer Systems 2.2.2 Output Devices 2.2.2.1 Identify the output devices used for text, graphic, audio and video Hak Cipta Terpelihara Panitia ICT Jabatan Pelajaran Negeri Selangor 2008 4
  • 5. Information & Communication Technology LA2 – Computer Systems 2.2.3 Motherboard 2.2.3.1 Identify the location of the central processing unit (CPU), expansion slots, expansion cards, RAM motherboard. Topic 2.2 - Hardware 2.2.4 Storage 2.2.4.1 Explain types and function of : - primary stroge (RAM , ROM ) Hak Cipta Terpelihara Panitia ICT Jabatan Pelajaran Negeri Selangor 2008 5
  • 6. Information & Communication Technology 2.2.4.2 Explain types and function of : Flash memory) LA2 – Computer Systems - SECNDARY STORAGE (Magnetic Medium optical, 2.3.1.1 State the various types of OS used on different platforms. Hak Cipta Terpelihara Panitia ICT Jabatan Pelajaran Negeri Selangor 2008 6
  • 7. Information & Communication Technology LA2 – Computer Systems 2.3.1 OPERATING SYSTEM (OS) 2.1.1.4 State the functions of OS. 2.1.1.5 State the different interfaces of OS. Hak Cipta Terpelihara Panitia ICT Jabatan Pelajaran Negeri Selangor 2008 7
  • 8. Information & Communication Technology LA2 – Computer Systems 2.3.2 Application Software 2.3.2.1 State the types of application software (word processing, spreadsheet, presentation, graphic). 2.3.2.2 Describe the uses of application software (word processing, spreadsheet, presentation, graphic). Hak Cipta Terpelihara Panitia ICT Jabatan Pelajaran Negeri Selangor 2008 8
  • 9. Information & Communication Technology LA2 – Computer Systems 2.3.3 Utility Program Hak Cipta Terpelihara Panitia ICT Jabatan Pelajaran Negeri Selangor 2008 9
  • 10. Information & Communication Technology LA2 – Computer Systems 2.3.3.1 Differentiate between the types and usage of utility programmes (file management, diagnostic, and file compression) 2.3.4 Proprietary and Open Source Software 2.3.4.1 Differentiate between proprietary and open source software Topic 2.4 - Installation Hak Cipta Terpelihara Panitia ICT Jabatan Pelajaran Negeri Selangor 2008 10
  • 11. Information & Communication Technology LA2 – Computer Systems 2.4.1 Personal Computer (PC) Assembling 2.4.1.1.Assemble the components of a PC.(Step) Topic 2.4 - Installation 2.4.1 Personal Computer (PC) Assembling 2.4.1.1 Assemble the components of a PC. Hak Cipta Terpelihara Panitia ICT Jabatan Pelajaran Negeri Selangor 2008 11
  • 12. Information & Communication Technology LA2 – Computer Systems 2.4.2 Hard Disk Partitioning and Formatting 2.4.2.1 Format and partition the hard disk. 2.4.3 Software Installation 2.4.3.1 Install operating system, application software and utility programs. Hak Cipta Terpelihara Panitia ICT Jabatan Pelajaran Negeri Selangor 2008 12