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The Patterns of English Spelling
on the A Pages
with their
Word Families Put in Sentence Context
on the B Pages
Volume 3
The LONG Vowel -- CV, CVV, & CVCe Families
Such as: a e i o u y
CV me fly go flu fly
CVV day key guy Joe you buy
CVCe tape Pete bite note Luke eye
& Miscellaneous Relatives
By
Don McCabe
Contents of The Basic Patterns of English Spelling by Volumes
Volume
Number TYPES OF WORDS EXAMPLES PAGES
1 Short Vowels: CVC dad get tin 101A-160B
2 Short Vowels: CVCC band went itch 201A-282B
3 Long Vowels: CV & CVCe go nice tube 301A-380B
4 Long Vowels: CVVC raid seem roam 401A-442B
5 -R & W- controls tar/war for/word wad/ward 501A-534B
6 Basic Suffixes batter battle dreadful 601A-691B
7 The Ending Y's destiny simplify trickiest 701A-764B
8 Power Suffixes precious partially permission 801A-880B
9 Advanced Patterns techniques chauvinist fiancée 901A-962B
10 Prefixes/Suffixes/Roots psychology photographic synthesizer 1001A-1074B
Copyright © 2008 AVKO Educational Research Foundation
3084 Willard Road
Birch Run, Michigan 48415
Phone: (810) 686-9283
20
303A
EIGH WEIGH ("WAY") Power Vocabulary FAMILY
AY AY'z AY'd AY'ing AY't
weigh(9.25) weighs weighed(12.00) weighing weight(7.50) weights
outweigh outweighs outweighed outweighing overweight underweight
sleigh(13.35) sleighs sleighed sleighing
neigh neighs neighed neighing neighbor(10.30)neighborhood(10.05)
inveigh inveighs inveighed inveighing MacVeigh
Difficulty Levels on Scale of 1.00 to 21.00 are placed inside parentheses ( ).
** Grey is the correct British spelling. The American spelling is gray.
** Note from p. 301. The preferred pronunciation of quay is "kee" making it a homophone of key!
OY JOY ("J'OY") FAMILY
OY OY'z OY'd OY'ing
boy(1.35) boys(2.35)
a boy’s(9.15) toys
all boys’(14.50) toys
joy(2.50) joys
enjoy(4.65) enjoys enjoyed(5.55) enjoying(5.55) enjoyable(9.15) enjoyment
toy(1.50) toys(2.85) toyed toying
Power Vocabulary
annoy annoys annoyed annoying
decoy decoys decoyed decoying
overjoyed
alloy alloys
cloy cloys cloyed cloying
ploy ploys
deploy deploys deployed deploying deployment
redeploy redeploys redeployed redeploying redeployment
destroy(11.00) destroys destroyed(11.35) destroying destroyer destruction(14.20)
employ(12.30) employs employed(10.30) employing employer employment(12.80)
unemployed employee(15.25)unemployment
self-employed
buoy buoys buoyed buoying buoyant buoyancy
convoy convoys convoyed convoying
More Power Vocabulary
cowboy (1.55) Bullyboy coy goy ahoy hobbledehoy
oy Roy viceroy corduroy Troy troy soy
ploy tomboy highboy lowboy McCoy
envoy Tolstoy newsboy pageboy playboy bellboy
busboy stable boy paperboy poi hoi-polloi Kilroy
Homophones: boy/buoy
Note: The proper plural of goy is goyim. In some dialects the letters BU in BUOY form a digraph having just the sound /b/ as in build.
In these dialects, buoy and boy are homophones. In other dialects, the word buoy is often pronounced: "BOO EE"
Difficulty Levels on Scale of 1.00 to 21.00 are placed inside parentheses ( ).
Dolch Words: boy toys Spelling Demons: buoy toys destroy
Related Families: AY, p. 301; EY (GREY) p. 302; EY (KEY) p. 306; UY BUY p. 308
NOTE: THE LETTER "Y" IN THESE WORDS IS THE LAST HALF OF A VOWEL DIGRAPH. WHEN WE ADD A
CONSONANT SOUND TO THIS VOWEL DIGRAPH, THE LETTER "Y" CHANGES BACK TO THE VOWEL "I" AS
IN: BOY + L = BOIL COY + N = COIN DE + Troy + T = DETROIT
RAY + L = RAIL RAY + N = RAIN TRAY + T = TRAIT
21
303B
oy
boy Boy, oh boy. Call me Roy. Don’t call me man or boy.
boys Boys will be boys. They love to make noise.
newsboys Not all newsboys become Old Newsboys.
toys The difference between men and boys is the price of their toys.
toy Men aren’t the only ones who love a new toy. So do women.
joy A toy can bring joy to a child.
enjoy I hope you enjoy your new toys.
enjoyed We enjoyed having you over for dinner.
enjoying I hope you are enjoying watching the Dallas Cowboys.
coy A boy can be just as coy as a girl, sometimes.
decoy A new decoy for hunting ducks is a new toy for most men.
decoys There are even decoys in the game of football.
Roy It’s not easy for a boy having the name Roy Rogers.
Troy Most boys would rather be named Troy than Sue.
destroy It took a Trojan Horse to destroy Troy.
destroys If Roy or Troy destroys a toy, tell Ms. McCoy to tell me about it.
destroyed Roy and Troy destroyed two toys. That’s what Joy McCoy said.
destroying Troy and Roy should stop destroying Joy’s toys.
annoying I wish Roy would stop annoying Joy.
annoyed Joy is looking rather annoyed.
annoys The noise of boys like Roy annoys girls like Joy.
annoy It’s not nice for girls like Joy to annoy boys with their noise.
ploy Was smiling sweetly and saying, “Come on in,” a ploy?
employ How many people does General Motors employ?
employs G.M. employs thousands and thousands of people.
employed General Motors employed thousands of people in Flint, Michigan.
unemployed Now, there are thousands of unemployed workers in Flint, Michigan.
employing G.M. isn’t employing as many people as it once did.
employment Employment in Flint, Michigan is way down.
unemployment Unemployment in Flint, Michigan is way up.
deployment Part of a good defense is proper deployment.
deploy A good general must know how best to deploy his troops.
convoy Destroyers were used to lead a convoy of ships.
convoys During World War II, the U.S. sent convoys to England.
Elroy Did Elroy ever meet Leroy?
Kilroy Can you draw the ubiquitous graffiti, “Kilroy was here”?

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  • 1. The Patterns of English Spelling on the A Pages with their Word Families Put in Sentence Context on the B Pages Volume 3 The LONG Vowel -- CV, CVV, & CVCe Families Such as: a e i o u y CV me fly go flu fly CVV day key guy Joe you buy CVCe tape Pete bite note Luke eye & Miscellaneous Relatives By Don McCabe Contents of The Basic Patterns of English Spelling by Volumes Volume Number TYPES OF WORDS EXAMPLES PAGES 1 Short Vowels: CVC dad get tin 101A-160B 2 Short Vowels: CVCC band went itch 201A-282B 3 Long Vowels: CV & CVCe go nice tube 301A-380B 4 Long Vowels: CVVC raid seem roam 401A-442B 5 -R & W- controls tar/war for/word wad/ward 501A-534B 6 Basic Suffixes batter battle dreadful 601A-691B 7 The Ending Y's destiny simplify trickiest 701A-764B 8 Power Suffixes precious partially permission 801A-880B 9 Advanced Patterns techniques chauvinist fiancée 901A-962B 10 Prefixes/Suffixes/Roots psychology photographic synthesizer 1001A-1074B Copyright © 2008 AVKO Educational Research Foundation 3084 Willard Road Birch Run, Michigan 48415 Phone: (810) 686-9283
  • 2. 20 303A EIGH WEIGH ("WAY") Power Vocabulary FAMILY AY AY'z AY'd AY'ing AY't weigh(9.25) weighs weighed(12.00) weighing weight(7.50) weights outweigh outweighs outweighed outweighing overweight underweight sleigh(13.35) sleighs sleighed sleighing neigh neighs neighed neighing neighbor(10.30)neighborhood(10.05) inveigh inveighs inveighed inveighing MacVeigh Difficulty Levels on Scale of 1.00 to 21.00 are placed inside parentheses ( ). ** Grey is the correct British spelling. The American spelling is gray. ** Note from p. 301. The preferred pronunciation of quay is "kee" making it a homophone of key! OY JOY ("J'OY") FAMILY OY OY'z OY'd OY'ing boy(1.35) boys(2.35) a boy’s(9.15) toys all boys’(14.50) toys joy(2.50) joys enjoy(4.65) enjoys enjoyed(5.55) enjoying(5.55) enjoyable(9.15) enjoyment toy(1.50) toys(2.85) toyed toying Power Vocabulary annoy annoys annoyed annoying decoy decoys decoyed decoying overjoyed alloy alloys cloy cloys cloyed cloying ploy ploys deploy deploys deployed deploying deployment redeploy redeploys redeployed redeploying redeployment destroy(11.00) destroys destroyed(11.35) destroying destroyer destruction(14.20) employ(12.30) employs employed(10.30) employing employer employment(12.80) unemployed employee(15.25)unemployment self-employed buoy buoys buoyed buoying buoyant buoyancy convoy convoys convoyed convoying More Power Vocabulary cowboy (1.55) Bullyboy coy goy ahoy hobbledehoy oy Roy viceroy corduroy Troy troy soy ploy tomboy highboy lowboy McCoy envoy Tolstoy newsboy pageboy playboy bellboy busboy stable boy paperboy poi hoi-polloi Kilroy Homophones: boy/buoy Note: The proper plural of goy is goyim. In some dialects the letters BU in BUOY form a digraph having just the sound /b/ as in build. In these dialects, buoy and boy are homophones. In other dialects, the word buoy is often pronounced: "BOO EE" Difficulty Levels on Scale of 1.00 to 21.00 are placed inside parentheses ( ). Dolch Words: boy toys Spelling Demons: buoy toys destroy Related Families: AY, p. 301; EY (GREY) p. 302; EY (KEY) p. 306; UY BUY p. 308 NOTE: THE LETTER "Y" IN THESE WORDS IS THE LAST HALF OF A VOWEL DIGRAPH. WHEN WE ADD A CONSONANT SOUND TO THIS VOWEL DIGRAPH, THE LETTER "Y" CHANGES BACK TO THE VOWEL "I" AS IN: BOY + L = BOIL COY + N = COIN DE + Troy + T = DETROIT RAY + L = RAIL RAY + N = RAIN TRAY + T = TRAIT
  • 3. 21 303B oy boy Boy, oh boy. Call me Roy. Don’t call me man or boy. boys Boys will be boys. They love to make noise. newsboys Not all newsboys become Old Newsboys. toys The difference between men and boys is the price of their toys. toy Men aren’t the only ones who love a new toy. So do women. joy A toy can bring joy to a child. enjoy I hope you enjoy your new toys. enjoyed We enjoyed having you over for dinner. enjoying I hope you are enjoying watching the Dallas Cowboys. coy A boy can be just as coy as a girl, sometimes. decoy A new decoy for hunting ducks is a new toy for most men. decoys There are even decoys in the game of football. Roy It’s not easy for a boy having the name Roy Rogers. Troy Most boys would rather be named Troy than Sue. destroy It took a Trojan Horse to destroy Troy. destroys If Roy or Troy destroys a toy, tell Ms. McCoy to tell me about it. destroyed Roy and Troy destroyed two toys. That’s what Joy McCoy said. destroying Troy and Roy should stop destroying Joy’s toys. annoying I wish Roy would stop annoying Joy. annoyed Joy is looking rather annoyed. annoys The noise of boys like Roy annoys girls like Joy. annoy It’s not nice for girls like Joy to annoy boys with their noise. ploy Was smiling sweetly and saying, “Come on in,” a ploy? employ How many people does General Motors employ? employs G.M. employs thousands and thousands of people. employed General Motors employed thousands of people in Flint, Michigan. unemployed Now, there are thousands of unemployed workers in Flint, Michigan. employing G.M. isn’t employing as many people as it once did. employment Employment in Flint, Michigan is way down. unemployment Unemployment in Flint, Michigan is way up. deployment Part of a good defense is proper deployment. deploy A good general must know how best to deploy his troops. convoy Destroyers were used to lead a convoy of ships. convoys During World War II, the U.S. sent convoys to England. Elroy Did Elroy ever meet Leroy? Kilroy Can you draw the ubiquitous graffiti, “Kilroy was here”?