We will examine 3 of the problems with typical tool paths. Over engaged tools(unpredictable loads), cutting air (inefficient), non tangent tool paths.( sharp changes in the tool path)
Let us take this aerospace component and add some typical tool paths with typical problems and then add iMachining tool paths to the same areas.
Here is a standard tool path to machine this semi-open pocket using 50% step over. Everything looks fine here.
But what about the load on the tool when actually cutting the part. Here we can see 100% step over even though we asked for 50%. This is over engaged and unpredictable outside simulation. This could result in a broken tool or excessive wear that could decrease the life of the tool.
Look how the tool is over engaged for a longer period of time here. This situation is even worse then the previous move, the tool could easily flex and break in this situation.
More depths means reduced load on the tool . But we are no longer using the entire flute length. Only the bottom of the tool is being used now. The bottom of the tool will obviously wear out before the rest of the tool. This is simply not efficient.
More depths means reduced load on the tool . But we are no longer using the entire flute length. Only the bottom of the tool is being used now. The bottom of the tool will obviously wear out before the rest of the tool. This is simply not efficient.