- Biblissima is a project that aims to provide a single access point to over 40 databases and 3 image repositories related to medieval and Renaissance manuscripts. - It uses semantic web technologies to integrate metadata and link resources. Sc:Manifests in the IIIF framework are used to represent manuscripts and their components like images, transcriptions and annotations. - TEI files can be transformed into IIIF Sc:Manifests to support displaying transcriptions from the TEI files in a viewer. This allows linking manuscript components and metadata while retaining the richness of encoding in the source files.

1. Biblissima et IIIF
Linked Data et interopérabilité des images sur le Web
Maison de l’Archéologie et de l’Ethnologie (MAE, Nanterre) - 08/04/2016
Stefanie Gehrke
Équipex Biblissima
www.biblissima-condorcet.fr

2. Partenaires Biblissima

3. Volet 1 de Biblissima : “Observatoire”
http://biblissima-condorcet.
fr/fr/projet/volet-1-observatoire-
biblissima

5. Bibliothèque des bibliothèques du Moyen Âge et de la
Renaissance ...
http://data.bnf.fr/10663423/
antonius_sanderus/
http://data.bnf.fr/12071684/
bernard_de_montfaucon/
http://demos.biblissima-condorcet.
fr/prototype
http://www.libraria.
fr/sites/default/files/Montfaucon%
20BBN%20sur%20Libraria.pdf
http://nossl.demo.logilab.fr/
biblissima/
http://irht.hypotheses.org/767

6. … basée sur les technologies du Web sémantique
Auteur
LangueÉtablissement
de conservation
(<1644 ; 1739)
“Bibliotheca Belgica Manuscripta” (1641-44)
“Bibliotheca bibliothecarum manuscriptorum nova” (1739)

7. 1 point d’accès unique à 40 bases de données
http://www.biblissima-condorcet.
fr/fr/ressources/ressources-

8. 1 point d’accès unique à 3 entrepôts d’images
http://www.biblissima-condorcet.
fr/fr/ressources/ressources-

10. Workflow
Alignements + Nettoyage de données
Biblissima

11. http://nossl.demo.logilab.fr/
biblissima/
http://demos.biblissima-condorcet.
fr/prototype
Intégration de Mirador dans les pages Web

12. IIIF - besoins de Biblissima

13. sc:Manifests et métadonnées (I)

14. - Images
- Transcriptions
- Annotations
sc:Manifests et métadonnées (II)

15. Shared Canvas, IIIF et la TEI
- non intégré à la TEI
- un sc:Manifest peut être généré à partir d’un fichier TEI
- probablement pas une alternative à la TEI
(qui encoderait une transcription dans un fichier JSON-LD ?)
- supporte l’affichage des transcriptions provenant des fichiers TEI dans un
visualiseur

16. Générer un sc:Manifest à partir d’un fichier TEI
Métadonnées sur l’objet physique (métadonnées descriptives):
msDesc/… => metadata: « label » - « value » pairs
Métadonnées structurelles :
msItem/locus @from, @to, @on => sc:Range
msPart => sc:Range
Transcription:
text/body/div/pb => sc:AnnotationList par sc:Canvas
facsimile/surface + graphic + zone => sc:Canvas+image+chars on URI.json#xywh=X,Y,W,H

17. Démo Biblissima - Roman du Mont Saint-Michel
http://demos.biblissima-condorcet.fr/roman-bl-caen/m1/
XSLT: https://github.com/stefaniegehrke/TEI-2-SC
JSON-LD: http://demos.biblissima-condorcet.fr/iiif/metadata/BL_Add_10289/list/transscript_8v.json

18. - Description (?)
- Height + Width Physical Object
- Images
- Transcriptions
- Annotations
sc:Manifests et métadonnées (III)

19. seeAlso
A link to a machine readable document that semantically describes the resource with the seeAlso property, such as an XML or RDF
description. This document could be used for search and discovery or inferencing purposes, or just to provide a longer
description of the resource. The profile and format properties of the document should be given to help the client to make appropriate
use of the document.
related
A link to an external resource intended to be displayed directly to the user, and is related to the resource that has the related property.
Examples might include a video or academic paper about the resource, a website, an HTML description, and so forth. A label and
the format of the related resource should be given to assist clients in rendering the resource to the user.
sc:Manifests et métadonnées (IV)

20. attribution
A human readable label that must be displayed when the resource it is associated with is displayed or used. For example, this could
be used to present copyright or ownership statements, or simply an acknowledgement of the owning and/or publishing institutions.
license
A link to an external resource that describes the license or rights statement under which the resource is being used. The rationale
for this being a URI and not a human readable label is that typically there is one license for many resources, and the text is too long to
be displayed to the user along with the object. If displaying the text is a requirement, then it is recommended to include the information
using the attribution property instead.
sc:Manifests et métadonnées (V)

21. Les créateurs de sc:Manifests

22. sc:Manifests et métadonnées (VI)
métadonnées

23. Publication Web Sémantique
Information géospatiale dans le web sémantique
La réutilisation de vocabulaires existants a
été privilégiée pour
favoriser l'interopérabilité
Exprimer un concept, thésaurus
Décrire des concepts Documents numérisés - modèle de données basé sur OA
Favoriser l'indexation par les moteurs
Intégration de métadonnées dans les pages web
Décrire les entités et
les relations du
modèle FRBR pour
les données
bibliographiques, les
données d'autorité et
les sujets
Décrire les types de relations présentes entre ou à l’
intérieur des textes
Une infrastructure ouverte, basée sur le Web
sémantique, pouvant gérer l’étendue et la
richesse des standards spécifiques à la
communauté

24. Principales classes de Shared Canvas (I)
sc:Canvas
sc:Range
sc:Sequence
sc:Manifest
sc:Collection
- a JSON-LD file
- “The Manifest is what ties everything together. It is an Aggregation of
the Layers, AnnotationLists and Sequences that make up the
description of the facsimile. As such the Manifest is representative
of the Book, Newspaper, Scroll or whatever physical object is being
represented in the facsimile.”
- “The manifest resource represents a single object and any
intellectual work or works embodied within that object. In particular it
includes the descriptive, rights and linking information for the
object. It then embeds the sequence(s) of canvases that should be
rendered to the user.”

25. sc:Canvas
sc:Range
sc:Sequence
sc:Manifest
sc:Collection
- “A Shared Canvas is a two
dimensional rectangular space
with an aspect ratio that
represents a single logical view
of some part of the physical
item.”
- “A virtual container that
represents a page or view and
has content resources associated
with it or with parts of it (...)
provides a frame of reference for
the layout of the page (...) the
display starts from a blank
canvas and images, text and other
resources are “painted” on to it.”
Principales classes de Shared Canvas (II)

26. Numérisation et FRBRoo
F33 Reproduction Event :
Example : The BnF’s making in 2003 a digitisation, identified by call number ‘IFN 7701015’, of the collection of
drawings (held by the BnF) that were made by Étienne-Louis Boullée in 1784 for his project of a ‘Newton
Cenotaph’
Domaine et Range : “E84_Information_Carrier” = Objet fabriqué
P138 represents (in a shortcut):
Example : - the design on the reverse of a Swiss coin (E36) represents Helvetia (E28) mode of representation
Profile (E55)
“P138_represents” semble un peu vague

27. Information Carrier versus Information Object
E84_Information_Carrier :
This class comprises all instances of E22 Man-Made Object that are explicitly designed to act as persistent physical carriers for
instances of E73 Information Object. This allows a relationship to be asserted between an E19 Physical Object and its immaterial
information contents. An E84 Information Carrier may or may not contain information, e.g., a diskette. Note that any E18 Physical Thing
may carry information, such as an E34 Inscription. However, unless it was specifically designed for this purpose, it is not an Information
Carrier. Therefore the property P128 carries (is carried by) applies to E18 Physical Thing in general.
E73_Information_Object :
This class comprises identifiable immaterial items, such as a poems, jokes, data sets, images, texts, multimedia objects, procedural
prescriptions, computer program code, algorithm or mathematical formulae, that have an objectively recognizable structure and are
documented as single units.
An E73 Information Object does not depend on a specific physical carrier, which can include human memory, and it can exist on one or
more carriers simultaneously. Instances of E73 Information Object of a linguistic nature should be declared as instances of the E33
Linguistic Object subclass. Instances of E73 Information Object of a documentary nature should be declared as instances of the E31
Document subclass.

28. Manuscript
efrbr:F4_Manifestation_Singleton
edm:ProvidedCHO
Digital Facsimile on
Server
ecrm:E84_Information_Carrier
sc:Manifest
rdf:type sc:Manifest
ecrm:E31_Document
Component
Folio
sc:Canvas
ecrm:E36_
Visual_Item
sc:Image
1sc:Image
edm:
WebResourc
e
ecrm:E73_
Information
_Object
ecrm:
P46_is_composed
_of
ecrm:
P46_is_composed
_of
oa:Motivation sc:Painting
oa:hasTarget
ecrm:P165_incorporates
oa:
Ann
otati
on
wdrs:describedby
wdrs:describedby
ecrm:P70i_is_documented_in
ecrm:P165i_is_incorporated_in
Digital Facsimile edm:
WebResource
ecrm:E73_Information_Object
edm:isShownBy
edm:isShownBy
ecrm:P165i_is_incorporated_in
efrbroo:R31i_has_Reproduction
ecrm:P128_carries
ecrm:P106i_forms_part_of
ecrm:P138i_has_representation
ecrm:P130i_features_are_also_found_on
oa:hasBody
sc:Canvas ->
ecrm:
P138_represents -
> E53_Place ->
ecrm:
P59_is_located_on
_or_within -> Folio

29. IIIF - besoins de Biblissima (I)
ecrm:P70i_is_documented_in

30. sc:Canvas
IIIF - besoins de Biblissima (II)

31. MERCI
Stefanie Gehrke
Équipex Biblissima
www.biblissima-condorcet.fr