KISSA SAHEED UDHAM SINGH

1. fdLlk Åèke flag
okrkZ% 'kghn Åèke flag dk tUe 28 fnlEcj 1899 esa gqvk
FkkA ns'k ij vaxzstksa dk dCtk FkkA iwjs gh ns'k esa vaxzst Hkkjr
okfl;ksa ij tqYe <k jgs FksA vktknh dh igyh tax tks 1857 esa
yM+h xbZ FkhA blds ckn vaxzstksa us turk ij vkSj Hkh T;knk
dgj <k;k FkkA 'kghn Åèke flag dh eka lkjs ekgkSy dks ns[kdj
nq[kh gks tkrh gS vkSj D;k lksprh gSa Hkyk%
jkxuh&1
;ks ?kj [kko.k uS vkoS] jgoS fny esjk mnkl
ughaa fn[kS dks, jkghAA
nsgh jat fQdj us [kkyh
;k mM+xh psgjs dh ykyh
daxkyh ;k c<+rh tkoS] ugha cph ftUnxh eSa vkl
xksj;ka uS ywV epkbZAA
;ks vaxzst fxjdk.kk lS
gj ckr eSa fèkaxrk.kk lS
fiNrk.kk lS èkedkoS uk yso.k ns lq[k dh lkal
bZTtr rkj.kh pkghAA
eSa flj ikdM+ dS jksrh
lgu ;s ckr ugha gksrh
eksrh ;s pksj;k pkgoS xsj nh Egkjs chp eSa Qkal
cgksr ?k.kk vU;kbZAA
j.kchj uS vaxzst nckrk
xke Fkks pqi jSg tkrk
lrkrk vj ;ks xqjkZoS ugha ckr vkoS ;k jkl
fny dh ckr crkbZAA
'kghn Åèke flag ,d cgqr gh xjhc ifjokj dk cPpk Fkk]
tc iwjs ns'k esa vaxzstks dk tksj tqYe py jgk Fkk rks iatkc esa
Hkh tfy;ka okyk ckx tSlk gR;k dk.M 1919 esa oS'kk[kh ds fnu

2. gksrk gSA bldk Åèke flag ds fnyks fnekx ij xgjk vlj
iM+rk gSA ,d fnu og cSBk&cSBk lkspus yxrk gSA D;k crk;k
Hkyk%
jkxuh&2
Hkkjr ns'k iS ftluS Hkh vR;kpkj Hkwy dS Fkk <k;kAA
tqYe <kof.k;k dk ohjksa uS Fkk ukeksa fu'kku feVk;kAA
fg.kkZ dq'k nq;ksZèku dal uS tqYe ?k.kk <k;k Fkk
Egkjs ohjka uS c<+ vkxS budks lcd fl[kk;k Fkk
tkfye [kRe djus [kkrj viuk [kwu cgk;k Fkk
Bkjk lkS lrko.k dh tax eSa gkslyk [kwc fn[kk;k Fkk
fl[k fganw eqfLye lcuS gal&gal oSQ 'kh'k dVk;kAA
bZLV bafM;k vkbZ ns'k eSa vi.ks iSj ilkj fy;s
jkt iS djdS dCtk cgksr ?k.ks vR;kpkj fd;s
xwaBs dVk;s dkjhxjka ds ekSr ds ?kkV mrkj fn;s
ey&ey <kdk vkyh Fkh mliS dlwrs okj fd;s
fcXkkM+ dS f'k{kk Egkjh ;ks jkg xqykeh dk fn[kk;kAA
;ks ohj ykMyk ns'k dkrS uk vi.ks iz.k rS HkVdS
dks, djS izk.k U;kSNkoj gal&gal Qkalh iS yVdS
dbZ [ksyxs [kwu dh gksyh Nkrh [kksy nh cs[kVdS
fiBw vaxzstk dh >ksyh eSa cgksr ?k.kk ;ks eVdS
vaxzstka dh ihaM+h dkih Fkh ftc turk uS ukjk yk;kAA
Hkkjr ns'k ;ks fujkyk fcjys ?k.ks blds ekyh
fdLe&fdLe ds Qwy f[kys dbZ <ax ds iRrs Mkyh
[kM+h Qly tc ywVh Egkjh rks [kM+;k jks;k gkyh
tfy;ka okys ckx ds vUnj ;s cgh [kwu dh ukyh
j.kchj flag cjksus vkys uS lq.k dS NUn cuk;kAA
okrkZ% 21 tqykbZ 1940 dks Hkkjr ds bl egky 'kghn dks
vaxzstksa us Qkalh dh ltk nh FkhA lu 1974 esa tkdj bl 'kghn
dh vfLFk;ka Hkkjr vk ikbZA Åèke flag iatkc esa lquke xkao dk

3. jgus okyk FkkA mlds firk Vgy flag dEckst FksA rhu lky dh
mej esa ekrk dk lk;k flj ls mB tkrk gSA D;k crk;k Hkyk%
jkxuh&3
Åèke flag gqvk 'kwjohj Hkkjr dk vtc flikghAA
lquke 'kgj iatkc eSa ';ku ftudh xtc crkbZAA
Vgy flag dEckst ckcw Fkk djdS esgur ikY;k Fkk
xjhch D;wdj rksM+S ek.kl uS mldk ns[;k HkkY;k Fkk
Hkkjr dk tuek.kl xksj;ka uS vi.kS lax <kY;k Fkk
piM+klh dh djS ukSdjh vi.kk lc dqN xkY;k Fkk
ns'k izse dh Vgy flag uS idM+h uct crkbZAA
pkjksa dkUgh ns'k izse dh iatkc eSa Fkh ygj pyh
xke&xke eSa ppkZ gksxh gj xyh vkSj 'kgj pyh
bZUdykc ftUnkckn dh ?k.ks xtc dh cgj pyh
lu Bkjk lkS lrko.k eSa gkalh eSa [kwuh ugj pyh
bl vktknh dh fpUxkjh rS xksj;ka dS nh dCt fn[kkbZAA
rhu lky dk ckyd Fkk ftc ekrk gks fcekj xbZ jS
bykt dk dks, izcUèk uk Fkk chekjh dj ekj xbZ jS
;k.ks ls dh fcu vkbZ eSa ekrk LoxZ flèkkj xbZ jS
Qsj [keks'kh lkjs ?kj eSa fcuk cqyk,a ièkkj xbZ jS
fcu ekrk ;k.kk ckyd blrS HkwaMh uk ejt lq.kkbZAA
Ng lky dh mez gqbZ ftc firkth uS eqag eksM+ fy;k
rkoys ls uS fy;k lEHkkyk ns'kizse rS ukrk tksM+ fy;k
j.kchj cjksus vkys uS vkt c.kk lgh ;ks rksM+ fy;k
xjhch eSa jSgdS ch vks dns HkwY;k ugha Fkk Qjt HkkbZAA
okrkZ% Åèke flag tfy;ka okys ckx ds ?kk;yksa dh lsok ds
fy, vLirky esa tkrk gSA ogka mldh ,d ulZ ls eqykdkr
gksrh gSA ?kk;yksa ds eqq ag ls lqu&lqu dj ml ulZ ds ikl cgqr
lh ckrs FkhA ,d fnu og ulZ Åèke flag dks tfy;ka okys ckx
ds ckjs esa D;k crkrh gS Hkyk%

4. jkxuh&4
fu'kku dkyk tqye dq<kyk ;ks tfy;ka vkyk ckx gq;kAA
vaxzst gdqer ds psgjs iS ?k.kk cM~Mk dkyk nkx gq;kAA
ns'k dh vktknh dh [kkrj ckx eSa rksM+ gksX;k
bfrgkl ds vUnj ckx ,d [kkl eksM+ gksX;k
ns'k [kM+;k ,d vkSM+ gksX;k ftc ;ks [kwuh Qkx gq;kAA
blrS igye ch ns'k HkfDr dk Fkk iwjk tksj gq;k
eqB~Bh Hkj Fks ØkfUrdkjh lqèkkj okfn;ksa dk 'kksj gq;k
nax fQjaxh pksj gq;k cqyUn vktknh dk jkx gq;kAA
'kgjh caxys xke ds daxys lcdks gh >d>ksj fn;k
dkai mBh ekuork lkjh tqye ?k.kk egk?kksj fd;k
,drk dks detksj fd;k blk fQjaxh tgjh ukx gq;kAA
dqckZuh nh mM+S ohjksa uS ok tkoS dns ch [kkyh uk
ftc turk ys ekj eaMklk Qsj ikj fdls dh pkyh uk
thrksa cSBSxh Bkyh uk j.kchj flag pkgs fuHkkZx gq;kAA
okrkZ% Åèke flag vkSj ulZ dh ckr c<+rh gSA Åèke flag
dgrk gS fd T;knkrj yksxksa dh jk; esa ulsZ T;knk dke ugha
djrhA lkekftd Lrj ij bl dke dks gs; le>k tkrk gSA
dksbZ ulZ ls 'kknh djus dks rS;kj ughaA ;g lqudj ulZ Åèke
flag dks D;k crkrh gS ufl±x izksQS'ku ds ckjs esa%
jkxuh&5
ek.kl dh T;ku cpkoSa vi.kh T;ku dh ckth ykdSAA
fQj ch lEEkku uk feyrk ns[k Egkjs jke th vkdSAA
ejrs ek.kl dh lsok eSa ge fnu vkSj jkr ,d djSa
HkqykdS nq[k vkSj njn galrh galrh dke vusd djSa
yksx D;ksa pfj=ghu dk rxek Egkjs flj ij Vsd èkjSa
?kjvkyh uS NksM+ HkktT;ka ns[kS ckaV ok ,M~Mh BkdSAA
QyksjSal ukbfVxsy uS ulks± dh bTtr vkleku p<+kbZ

5. ykyVsu ys dS djh lsok egk;q) eSa Fkh fNM+h yM+kbZ
dkS.k ds dgoSxk ml rkfga ok fcYdqy Hkh ugha ?kcjkbZ
Qsj nqfu;k eSa ulks± uS Fkh ekuork dh vyx txkbZ
ckV ns[krs ukbfVaxs y dh QkSth lkjs eqag uS ckadSAA
djrh iwjk [;kyfcekjka dk Qsj ?kj dk lkjk dke gksT;k
MkDVj fcuk ckr MkV ekjns ty Hkqu dkyk pke gksT;k
dgoSa uls± dke ugha djrh pkgoSa mldh xqyke gksT;k
ejht ch [kksVh utj xsj ns [kre [kq'kh reke gksT;k
nq[k vi.kk Åèke flag jksoka fdlds /kksjS tkdSAA
dke ?k.kk ru[kk FkksM+h Egkjk lcdk 'kks"k.k gksoS D;ksa
lc Hkkjr oklh fey jksoSa thrksa vdsyh jksoS D;ksa
fcuk ,drk ugha xqtkjk U;kjk&U;kjk cks>k <ksoSa D;ksa
xksj;ka dh pky le>Y;ka bZc >wBk >xM+k >ksoS D;ksa
j.kchj flag lkFk nsoSxk vkt U;kjs NUn c.kkdSAA
okrkZ% ulZ ls ckrphr esa Åèke flag dgrk gS fd vktknh
dh yM+kbZ rks ge ukStoku yM+ jgs gSA efgykvksa dks ?kj dk
ekspkZ lEHkkyuk pkfg;sA efgykvksa dh vktknh dh tax esa
fgLlsnkjh dks ysdj dkQh cgl gksrh gSA thrks Åèke flag dks
bl ckjs eas D;k dgrh gS dfo ds 'kCnksa esa%
jkxuh&6
fcu Egkjh fgLlsnkjh ds D;wdj ns'k vktkn djkoSXkkAA]
djdS ?kjka eSa dSn geuS fdlk Hkkjr u;k c.kkoSxkAA
turk uS lqFkjk lk liuk ns[;k Hkkjr u;k c.kkoS
vktkn gksdS vi.kh cfx;k eSa yky xqykc f[kykoS
xksy eVksy ls ckyd gksaxs gkaxk ykdS [kwc i<+koS
bUlkuh tTck ej.k ykxj;k lkspS dSls mYVk Y;koS
vkSjr dh tathj rksM+dS ns'k lgh vktknh ikoSXkkAA
ek.kl fganw eqfLye gksaxs uk bUlku dh tkr feyS
fo'okl dfr [kRe gks fy;k ek.kl djrk ?kkr feyS

6. thr dkSj cjxh efgyk dk eqf'dy ruS lkFk feyS
efgyk lkFk yM+h tM+S mM+S U;kjh <ky dh ckr feyS
thr dkSj dk uk lkFk fy;k rS ihNs Qsj rNrkoSxkAA
'kghn gks.kk ge Hkh tk.kSa ruS lkph ckr crkma eSa
fny Egkjs eSa tks rqQku mB~;k ;ks fdluS fn[kkma eSa
eqB~Bh Hkj pkgks vktknh Y;k.kk Fkkjh deh tr+kma eSa
efgyk vkèkh Hkkjr lS budh iwjh f'kjdr pkgwa eSa
esjh ckr xkaB ekj fy;s c[r euS Bhd BgjkoSxkAA
Egkjh vktknh fcuk bl vktknh dk vèkwjk lkj jgS
ekj dkV eph jgoSxh ;ks ugha lq[kh ?kj ckj jgS
esjh ckr xkSj dfj;s dns p<+;k ;ksgs cq[kkj jgS
csjk uk esjh ckr uS j.kchj flag D;wadj le>koSxkAA
okrkZ% Åèke flag ,d fnu thr dkSj ds ikl vkrk gSA cgqr
ijs'kku FkkA thr dkSj ijs'kkuh dk dkj.k iwNrh gSA Åèke flag
dgrk gS fd eq>s yksx le>krs gS fd vaxzstksa ds jkt esa rks
lwjt ugha fNirkA ;s Hkkjr ns'k dks NksM+ dj ugha tkus okysa
eq>s cM+h ijs'kkuh gksrh gS ;g lqudjA D;k crk;k Hkyk%
jkxuh&7
gky ns[k dS turk dk dks, ckdh jgh dlj dksU;kAA
vaxzstka dk tqye c<+;k bZc fcYdqy cP;k lcj dksU;kAA
lksus dh fpfM+;k Hkkjr tek ywV dS xsj fn;k
fdlku vkSj etnwj fcpkjk tek pwV dS xsj fn;k
D;ksa [klwV dS xsj fn;k vkoS tek lcj dksU;kAA
flj ch Egkjk twrh Egkjh Egkjs flj iS ekjSa lS
cksySa tks muds lkgeh ;ks mlds flj uS rkjSa lS
dal dk :i èkkjSa lS NksM;k dks, uxj dksU;kAA
Egkjh dekbZ ekSt mudh Egkjh le> uk vkbZ
ns'k dh rjDdh ds uk iS vkM+S tedS ywV epkbZ

7. ;k cUnj ckaV epkbZ vklku jgh clj dksU;kAA
muds fiB~Bq dgrs lqus jkt eSa uk lwjt fNirk
D;wdj dk<+ks ns'k rS j.kchj flag dqN uk fn[krk
gqDe fcuk uk iÙkk fgyrk dgrs ruS [kcj dksU;kAA
okrkZ%Åèke flag ;k mlds lkFkh ckrphr ds ckn Åèke flag
dks yUnu Hkstus dh rS;kjh djrs gSaA og uke cny dj yUnu
tkus dh rS;kjh djrk gS mldh vka[kksa ds lkeus Mk;j ?kwerk
jgrk FkkA D;k crk;k Hkyk%
jkxuh&7
Åèke falag uS lksp le> dS djh yUnu dh tkus dh
rS;kjhAA
jke eqgEEkn uke èkj;k vkSj ikl iksVZ fy;k ljdkjhAA
fdl rfj;ka tkfye Mk;j F;koS fpUrk Fkh fnu jkr ;gh
fcuk cnyk fy;s uk mYVk vkÅa gjne lksph ckr ;gh
muS ekSds dh Fkh ckV lgh feydS map uhp lc fcpkjhAA
pkSchl ?k.Vs mldS ykX;k ikNS ;ks ekSdk vlyh F;k;k uk
ftrus fnu Hkh jg;k Vksg eSa muS nk.kk rd Hkh Hkk;k uk
yUnu eSa Hkh Hk; [kk;k uk Fkk Åèke ØkfUrdkjhAA]
fnu jkr vkSj lcsjh Mk;j muS [kM+k fn[kkbZ ns Fkk
gkFk xkSt esa fiLRkksy mij ges'kk iM+;k fn[kkbZ ns Fkk
Hkxr flag fHkM+;k fn[kkbZ ns Hkj vka[;ka ds eka fpUxkjhAA
gksbZ dns lekbZ dksU;k mldS yxh cnu eSa vkx HkkbZ
U;ksa lkspsa tk;k djrk geuS gks [ksyuk [kwuh Qkx HkkbZ
j.kchj dk lQy jkx HkkbZ ftc ;k turk mBS lkjhAA
okrkZ%Åèke flag vkSj Mk;j vkeus&lkeus gksrs gSa rks Mk;j
dkai mBrk gSA og vius thou dh Hkh[k ekaxrk gS rks Åèke
flag D;k tokc nsrk gS vkSj D;k dgrk gS%
jkxuh&8
vkgeh lkgeh [kM+s nksuksa Mk;j dk psgjk ihyk iM+X;kAA
vklax jgh uk cksy.k dh t.kks tgjh ukx vk.k dS yM+X;kAA

8. Fkj&Fkj ihaMh dkai mBh Hk; psgjs dS mij Nk;k Fkk
ekjS eruk euS Åèke flag Mk;j U;ksa fee;k;k Fkk
mluS Hkktuk pkg;k Fkk Åèke flag >V vkXxS vM+X;kA
Åèke flag dh vka[;ka vkXxS oks ckx uktkjk ?kwe x;k
Mk;j uS ejok;s gtkjkza Hkkjroklh fcpkjk ?kwe x;k
;ks iatkc lkjk ?kwe x;k mldS+ ukx cEch eSa cM+X;kAA
ikih Mk;j fdr HkktS lS djuk euS rqa ekQ ugha
Hkh[k ekaxrk thou dh ml fnu dj;k balkQ ugha
dkyk fny lS tek lkQ ugha rsjk bZcD;ksa psgjk >M+X;kAA
c.kdS ekSr [kM+;k lkgeh muS fcYdqy Hkh Hk; [kk;k uk
bZUdykc dg;k ftUnkckn dfr Hkkt.k dk Mk Bk;k uk
Åke flag fiNrk;k uk j.kchj flag lgh NUn ?kM+X;kAAz
okrkZ% gky ds vUnj lHkk gks jgh FkhA vkeuk lkeuk gqvkA
vka[kksa esa vka[ksa feyhA vka[kksa gh vka[kksa eas dqN dgk ,d nwljs
dks AekSdk ikrs gh Åèke flag us fu'kkuk lkèk fn;kA dfo us
D;k crk;k Hkyk%
jkxuh&9
èkka; èkak; èkka; gksbZ mM+S nuknu xksyh pkyh FkhAA
dkaiX;k ØSDlVu gky lc njokts f[kM+dh gkyh FkhAA
igyh nks xksyh nkxh ml Mk;j dh Nkrh ds Egka
eap rS uhpaS iM+X;k T;ku uk jgh [kqjkikrh ds Egka
dk<+h xksyh fgEekrh ds Egka [krjs dh ckth Vkyh FkhAA
ykMZ tSV dS ykxh tkdS nwth xksyh nkxh Fkh
yqbZ Msu gsu gq;k ?kk;y ese T;ku cpkdS Hkkxh Fkh
ph[k iqdkj gks.k ykxh Fkh lc dqlhZ gksxh [kkyh FkhAA
chl cjl X;kjk Eghus eS tqye dk cnyk rkj fy;k
rsjg ekpZ pkSchl eSa ekbdy vks Mk;j ekj fn;k
vpfEHkr dj lalkj fn;k muS dksU;k ekuh dkyh FkhAA
tfy;ka vkys ckx dk cnyk fy;k yUnu eSa tkdS
vaxzstka uS gqbZ fHkM+h èkjrh Hkkx fy;s os ?kcjkdS

9. j.kchj uss S dye mBkdS uS >V pkj dyh ;s ?kkyh FkhAA
okrkZ% 31 tqykbZ 1940 dks Åèke flag dks Qkalh ns nh tkrh
gS [kcj mlds 'kgj lquke igqaprh gSA ,d cqtq q xZ Åèke flag
dks cgqr pkgrk FkkA vukFk ?kj esa Hkh mldh lEHkky fd;k
djrk FkkA og cgqr nq[kh gksrk gS vkSj D;k dgrk gS Hkyk%
jkxuh&10
csVk mèke flag pyk x;k rks ds lS esjs yky HkrsjsAA
ml ohj cgknqj cjxs ns'k eSa U;wa, BksdSaxs rky desjsAA
mldk dlwj Fkk bruk ns'k izse dh ykS yxkbZ Fkh
ns'k uS vktkn djkoka feydS uS vyk[k txkbZ Fkh
c<+rk x;k vkxS csVk vktknh dh yM+h yM+kbZ Fkh
vaxzstka uS dns ch uk dks, mldh ckr lqgkbZ Fkh
iwr ikyuS eSa fiN.kS lS ;ks djxs [;ky cMsjsAA
eSa U;ksa cksY;k mlrS vi.kk c[r cjckn djS lS
mezz lS [ksy.k [kko.k dh jktuhfr dh ckr djS lS
U;ksa cksY;k T;ka, djdS vaxzst geiS jkt djS lS
fcuk 'kku ds th.kk pkpk eueSa fnu jkr fQjS lS
lkjh mez ge djka dekbZ D;ksa ywVSa eky yqVsjsAA
xSj dSaMS ugha pywaxk cksY;k esjk fo'okl dfj;s
vk'khZokn nsns vi.kk uk euS vkt fujk'k dfj;s
Hkkjr eka dh vktknh dh fny rS [;kl dfj;s
iyge ifj{kk ysys ikNS Qsy vkSj ikl dfj;s
ns'k vktkn djk.kk ykteh ;s Bkjs <ky iFksjsAA
eSa lwa Hkkjr ns'k dk lPpk rkcsnkj flikgh
xksj;ka uS oS'kk[kh vkys fnu <kbZ ?k.kh rckgh
Egkjh cgw csVh uS rdrs gksrh uk tek lekbZ
j.kchj ekj xksyh Nkrh eSa mluS dle iqxkbZ
Qly vlyh Fks Hkkjr dh os uk Fks a?kkl iVsjsAA
okrkZ% Åèke flag us ns'k ds eku lEEkku vkSj vktknh ds
fy, viuh T;ku U;kSNkoj dj nhA yUnu esa tkdj ekbdy vks

10. Mk;j dks xksfy;ksa ls Hkwu fn;k vkSj&vkSj gaLkrs galrs Qkalh dk
iQank pwe x;kA mluS Hkkjr ds liwrksa dks yydkj nhA D;k
crk;k dfo us%
jkxuh&11
Åèke flag uS yydkj nh Fkh] Hkkjr eSa iqdkj xbZ Fkh]
tathj xqykeh dh rksM+ fn;ksAA
U;wa cksfy;ks lc dB~Bs gksdS Hkkjr ekrk ftUnkckn
'kgj lquke ns'k gekjk] xksj;ka uS dj fn;k cjckn
fQjaxh lSa ?k.ks lR;kuk'kh] djdS viuh nwj mnklh
eqag rksik dk eksM+ fn;ksAA
Egkjk gksalyk djns [kqUMk muds neu ds bfFk;kj
y{eh lgxy lkFk eSa EgkjS BkdS [kM+h gqbZ ryokj
fgUnqLrku uS nh fdydkjh] ns'k izse dh yk fpUxkjh
dqckZuh dh yxk gksM+ fn;ksAA
gj Hkkjroklh uS ns'k izse dk ;ks >a.Mk Bk;k Fkk
IkRFkj eruk iwtks HkkbZ U;wa ;ks vkleku xwtk;k Fkk
yk;k Fkk lkjs dS ukjk] tq.klk ykXxS geuS I;kjk
bu iRFkjka uS QksM+ fn;ksAA
ns'k eSa NkX;k lcdS Åèke flag dh ckrka dk jax
bUdykc ftUnkckn dk ukjk vaxzst lq.k gksX;k nax
j.kchj us tax rlchj cukbZ] xqykc flag uS xkdS lqukbZ
n[ks lqj eSa lqj tksM+ fn;ksAA
okrkZ% ns'k esa vkUnksyu igys py jgk FkkA fdlku etnwj
MkDVj odhy lc ns'k ds eqfDr vkUnksyu esa lfØ; gks jgs FksA
Åèke flag dh 'kgknr us Hkkjr o"kZ esa rgydk epk fn;kA
mldh dqckZuh ds pjps yksxksa dh tqcku ij FksA dfo us D;k
crk;k Hkyk%
jkxuh&12
Åèke flag esjs X;ku eSa] Hkkjr ns'k dh ';ku eSa
bl lkjs fo'o egku eSa] ;ks rsjk uke vej gks x;kAA

11. vlwyka dh tks pyh yM+kbZ] mleSa [kwc yM+;k Fkk rwa
L;kgeh vaxzstka ds HkkbZ] MVdS gq;k [kM+;k Fkk rwa
ccj 'ksj dh ekan ds Egka] vdsyk tk cM+;k Fkk rwa
vOOky Fkk rq è;ku eSa] jl Fkk rsjh tqcku eSa
lkjs gh fganqLrku eSa] ;ks rsjk iSxke vej gks x;kAA
ns[k bjknk iDdk rqEgkjk] gks x;k eSa fugky tek
Hkkjr eka dh lsok esa ns fn;k lc èku eky tek
,d cS ejdS ns'k dh [kkrj thoS gtkjkS lky tek
Mk;j uS lcd p[kku eSa] bl yM+kbZ ds nkSjku eSa
fu'kkuk lgh fcBku eSa] ;ks rsjk dke vej gksX;kAA
iDds bjkns ds lkgeh vaxzstka dh ikj clkbZ uk
tfy;ka vkyk ckx ns[kdS Qsj rsjS gqbZ lekbZ uk
èkkj ybZ vius eu eSa fdls vkSj rS crkbZ uk
rw vius bl bfErgku eSa] viuh gh T;ku [kiku eSa
ns'k dh vku cpku eSa] rw Msjk Fkke vej gksX;kAA
tks yM+h&yM+kbZ ruS lkFkh ok yM+kbZ Fkh vlwyk iS
oqckZuh rsjh jax Y;koSxh tx FkwdS Åy tywyka iS
ftl ckx dk Qwy gq;k ukt djaS mlds Qwyka iS
bZc vkX;k lgh igpku eSa] Hkwys Fks ge vutku eSa
rwa lQy gq;k eSnku eSa] ;ks rsjk lyke vej gksX;kAA
okrkZ% thr dkSj dks lquke ds 'kgj esa lwpuk feyrh gS
Åèke flag dh 'kgknr dhA og eu gh eu jks iM+rh gS iqjkuh
eqykdkrksa dks ;kn djdsA le> ugha vkrk mls fd og Åèke
flag ds lkFk vius fj'rs dks dSls le>sA Åèke flag dk vktknh
dk liuk gh mls lgh fj'rk yxrk gS mlds lkFkA D;k lksprh
gS HkykA
jkxuh&13
dkS.k fdls dh xsY;ka vk;k dkS.k fdls dh xSY;ka tkoSAA
Åèke flag ds liU;ka dk ;ks Hkkjr bZc dkS.k jpkoSAA
fdluS lS lalkj cuk;k fdluS jP;k lekt ;ks

12. Egkjk Hkkx rS Hkw[k crk;k ckèkSa dkepksj dS rkt ;ks
ekuork dk :[kkyk vkt ikbZ&ikbZ dk eksgrkt ;ks
vaxzst D;ksa ywV jg;k lS esgur d'k dh ykt ;ks
D;ksa uk le>ka ckr eksVh vaxzst Egkjk Hkwr c.kkoSAA
dkS.k igkM+ rksM+ dS djrk èkjrh lery eSnky ;s
gy pyk [ksarh mitkoS mls dk uke fdlku ;s
dkSu èkjk uS phj dS [kksnS pkanh lksus dh [kku ;s
vksgs D;ksa daxyk ?kwe jg;k xksjk c.;k èkuoku ;s
Egkjs dje lSa ekM+s dgdS vaxzst geuS ;ks cgdkoSAA
ge vktknh pkgoka vd vui<+rk dk feVS vUèkdkj
ge vktknh pkgoka vd tksj tqYe dk feVS lalkj
ge vktknh pkgoka vd Åaap uhp dk feVS O;ogkj
ge vktknh pkgoka vd ywV ikV dk feVS dkjksckj
tkr ikr vkSj Hkkx HkjkslS ;k dksU;k ikj clkoSAA
>wB~;ka iS uk ;dhu djka Egkjh rkdr lS Hkjiwj
Egkjh Nkrh rS VdjkdS xksyh gksT;k pduk&pwj
tkxrs jfg;ks lksb;ks eruk uk Egkjh eafty nwj
flajtu gkjs gkFk Egkjs lS ?k.ks vtc j.klwj
ns'k dh vktknh [kkrj Åèke flag jkg fn[kkoSAA