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LACTIC ACIDOIS
Dr Seran Reddy
Consultant
Critical Care
???
 Lactate & Lactic acidosis
 Major producers and consumers of lactate
 Cori cycle
 Causes of lactic acidosis
 Types of lactic acidosis
 Warburg effect
 Diagnosis
 Treatment
 Role of NaHCO3
 Surviving sepsis guidelines: Bundles
 Normal end point of anaerobic breakdown of
glucose in the tissues
 Normal plasma lactate:
➢ Unstressed: 0.5-1 mmol/L
➢ Stressed: < 2 mmol/L
➢ Hyperlactatemia: 2-5 mmol/L
➢ Lactic acidosis: usually > 5 mmol/L with associated
metabolic acidosis
Tumour cell
Clinical features
Cardiogenic shock
Septic shock
SHOOT YOUR ANSWERS
 Lactate & Lactic acidosis
 Major producers and consumers of lactate
 Cori cycle
 Causes of lactic acidosis
 Types of lactic acidosis
 Warburg effect
 Diagnosis
 Treatment
 Role of NaHCO3
 Surviving sepsis guidelines: Bundles
THANK YOU

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Lactic Acidosis & Critical Care - PGIMER

  • 1. LACTIC ACIDOIS Dr Seran Reddy Consultant Critical Care
  • 2. ???  Lactate & Lactic acidosis  Major producers and consumers of lactate  Cori cycle  Causes of lactic acidosis  Types of lactic acidosis  Warburg effect  Diagnosis  Treatment  Role of NaHCO3  Surviving sepsis guidelines: Bundles
  • 3.  Normal end point of anaerobic breakdown of glucose in the tissues  Normal plasma lactate: ➢ Unstressed: 0.5-1 mmol/L ➢ Stressed: < 2 mmol/L ➢ Hyperlactatemia: 2-5 mmol/L ➢ Lactic acidosis: usually > 5 mmol/L with associated metabolic acidosis
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  • 53. SHOOT YOUR ANSWERS  Lactate & Lactic acidosis  Major producers and consumers of lactate  Cori cycle  Causes of lactic acidosis  Types of lactic acidosis  Warburg effect  Diagnosis  Treatment  Role of NaHCO3  Surviving sepsis guidelines: Bundles