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QUIZZ ENERGY, WORK AND POWER

NAME AND SURNAME:

CLASS GROUP:                                                                                              DATE:




   1. The ability to do work is called:

   A      energy                          B           work                       C               power


   2. Energy is measured in:

   A      newtons                         B           joules                         C           horsepower


   3. Stored energy is correctly termed:

   A      radiant energy                  B            potential energy              C            kinetic energy


   4. Moving energy is correctly termed:

   A      kinetic energy                      B         thermal energy                   C           potential energy


   5. An example of chemical potential energy is the energy of:

   A      a stereo playing music                  B         a moving arrow                   C         food


   6. An example of gravitational potential energy is the energy of:

   A      any object at a height                  B         any chemical                 C           all moving objects


   7. An example of elastic potential energy is the energy of:

   A      a compressed spring                 B         a stretched rubber band          C           both of the above


   8. The energy of a ball flying through the air is:

   A      only kinetic energy    B        kinetic and potential energy C                 sound and heat energy


   9. The main type of energy of stereos and computers is:

   A     nuclear energy                           B      electrical energy                       C       heat energy


   10. Mass × Gravitational acceleration × Height is the rule to calculate:

   A     gravitational potential energy                 B       kinetic energy               C        heat energy


   11. 1⁄2 × Mass × Velocity-squared is the rule to calculate:

   A     heat energy                              B         kinetic energy                    C        potential energy


   12. "Energy cannot be created nor destroyed in any chemical reaction. It can only be changed
   from one form to another." This is known as the Law of:

   A     Energy Transfer             B        Energy Transformation              C           Conservation of Energy
13. An energy transformation occurs when:

A     one form of energy changes to another energy form in the same object

B     the form of energy remains the same type but is moved from one object to another

C     matter transforms to make energy in nuclear reactions

14. An energy transfer occurs when:

A     energy forms matter as in the formation of the universe

B     one form of energy changes to another energy form in the same object

C     the form of energy remains the same type but is moved from one object to another

15. When heat from a stove is used to boil water in a saucepan, this is an example of:

A     an energy transformation          B       an energy transfer   C    energy translocation


16. If a force moves an object or changes its direction, what is being done?

A      power                                B     energy in joules             C        work


17. The unit used to measure Work is:

A      horsepower                       B        newtons                        C        joules


18. The rule for calculating Work is:

A      force × distance             B           mass / volume             C         energy / time


19. Who does more work - a man who lifts a large box from the ground up into the back of a
truck, or a man who puts the same box on a trolley and wheels it up a ramp into the truck?

A      the man who lifts it   B     the man with the trolley         C    they do the same work


20. A weightlifter lifts barbells of 200 newtons above his head to a height of 2 metres. How
much work does he do?

A      400 newtons                          B      100 joules            C         400 joules


21. Energy and work use the same unit of the Joule because:

A      that is the unit chosen by the scientist named Pascal who studied heat

B      energy is required to do work

C      both measure the speed at which power is used

22. One kilojoule equals:
                                                                                    1
A      1000 joules                      B        100 joules               C         ⁄1000 joule
23. The old imperial unit for energy was the:

A      basal energy requirement                 B          calorie              C        kilojoule


24. The rate at which work is done is called:

A     power                                     B         work                      C      energy


25. Power is measured in:

A     joules                                    B          watts                    C       newtons


26. The rule for the calculation of power is:

A     joules / seconds                          B          energy × time        C       work / time


27. 1 watt is equivalent to:
                                                    1
A     1 joule per second                   B        ⁄10 newton per metre    C       1 newton metre


28. The old imperial unit for power was the:

A     kelvin                                B           horsepower                  C       kilojoule


29. If 100 joules of work was done in 10 seconds, what power was used?

A     1 kilowatt                           B        10 watts                    C       1000 watts


30. If a weightlifter lifts 2000 newtons to a height of 2 metres in 4 seconds, how powerful is he?

A     1 horsepower                          B           1 watt                  C       1 kilowatt

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Quizz energy 4º

  • 1. QUIZZ ENERGY, WORK AND POWER NAME AND SURNAME: CLASS GROUP: DATE: 1. The ability to do work is called: A energy B work C power 2. Energy is measured in: A newtons B joules C horsepower 3. Stored energy is correctly termed: A radiant energy B potential energy C kinetic energy 4. Moving energy is correctly termed: A kinetic energy B thermal energy C potential energy 5. An example of chemical potential energy is the energy of: A a stereo playing music B a moving arrow C food 6. An example of gravitational potential energy is the energy of: A any object at a height B any chemical C all moving objects 7. An example of elastic potential energy is the energy of: A a compressed spring B a stretched rubber band C both of the above 8. The energy of a ball flying through the air is: A only kinetic energy B kinetic and potential energy C sound and heat energy 9. The main type of energy of stereos and computers is: A nuclear energy B electrical energy C heat energy 10. Mass × Gravitational acceleration × Height is the rule to calculate: A gravitational potential energy B kinetic energy C heat energy 11. 1⁄2 × Mass × Velocity-squared is the rule to calculate: A heat energy B kinetic energy C potential energy 12. "Energy cannot be created nor destroyed in any chemical reaction. It can only be changed from one form to another." This is known as the Law of: A Energy Transfer B Energy Transformation C Conservation of Energy
  • 2. 13. An energy transformation occurs when: A one form of energy changes to another energy form in the same object B the form of energy remains the same type but is moved from one object to another C matter transforms to make energy in nuclear reactions 14. An energy transfer occurs when: A energy forms matter as in the formation of the universe B one form of energy changes to another energy form in the same object C the form of energy remains the same type but is moved from one object to another 15. When heat from a stove is used to boil water in a saucepan, this is an example of: A an energy transformation B an energy transfer C energy translocation 16. If a force moves an object or changes its direction, what is being done? A power B energy in joules C work 17. The unit used to measure Work is: A horsepower B newtons C joules 18. The rule for calculating Work is: A force × distance B mass / volume C energy / time 19. Who does more work - a man who lifts a large box from the ground up into the back of a truck, or a man who puts the same box on a trolley and wheels it up a ramp into the truck? A the man who lifts it B the man with the trolley C they do the same work 20. A weightlifter lifts barbells of 200 newtons above his head to a height of 2 metres. How much work does he do? A 400 newtons B 100 joules C 400 joules 21. Energy and work use the same unit of the Joule because: A that is the unit chosen by the scientist named Pascal who studied heat B energy is required to do work C both measure the speed at which power is used 22. One kilojoule equals: 1 A 1000 joules B 100 joules C ⁄1000 joule
  • 3. 23. The old imperial unit for energy was the: A basal energy requirement B calorie C kilojoule 24. The rate at which work is done is called: A power B work C energy 25. Power is measured in: A joules B watts C newtons 26. The rule for the calculation of power is: A joules / seconds B energy × time C work / time 27. 1 watt is equivalent to: 1 A 1 joule per second B ⁄10 newton per metre C 1 newton metre 28. The old imperial unit for power was the: A kelvin B horsepower C kilojoule 29. If 100 joules of work was done in 10 seconds, what power was used? A 1 kilowatt B 10 watts C 1000 watts 30. If a weightlifter lifts 2000 newtons to a height of 2 metres in 4 seconds, how powerful is he? A 1 horsepower B 1 watt C 1 kilowatt