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Running head: First Grade ELA 1
Final Project First Grade ELA
EDU-381 Curriculum and Instructional Design
First Grade ELA 2
First Grade ELA
Lesson 1
Grade Level
Grade 1
Instructional Model
I would use the Integrative model to framework my lesson plan.
According to
Appendix D: Instructional Models - Teaching Content and
Thinking Skills of the Albemarle
County Public Schools, "In the Integrative Model, students
develop a deep understanding of
organized bodies of knowledge while developing critical
thinking skills. The model is
designed to teach combinations of concepts, generalizations,
principles, rules, facts and the
relationships between them, typically through the use of
matrices which may be either teacher
or student-generated, depending on student readiness (e.g. a
chart comparing characters in a
literary work in terms of personal attributes, conflict, and
symbolism). Students are expected
to do the following: describe, compare, and search for patterns;
explain similarities and
differences; hypothesize outcomes for different conditions; and
generalize to form broad
relationships"(Albemarle County Public Schools, Appendix D).
Standards
CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RL.1.1
Ask and answer questions about key details in a text.
CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RL.1.2
Retell stories, including key details, and demonstrate
understanding of their
central message or lesson.
CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RL.1.3
Describe characters, settings, and major events in a story, using
key details.
CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RL.1.9
Compare and contrast the adventures and experiences of
characters in stories.
Objectives
Students will read, listen, and watch different versions of The
Three Little Pigs(in
whole group class setting) and compare/contrast their
characteristics.
Students will understand
• There are similarity and differences in fiction literature. They
will also know that
there are different versions of very similar stories with
characters and plots in
common.
Students will know
• They will know that there are different versions of very
similar stories with
characters and plots in common.
• They will know the vocabulary related to comparing and
contrasting. For
example same, alike, similar, in common, different, contrast,
not the same.
Students will be able to
• Use a graphic organizer to illustrate comparing and contrast
• Verbally retell key details and events of a story
Assessment Plan
http://www.corestandards.org/ELA-Literacy/RL/1/1/
http://www.corestandards.org/ELA-Literacy/RL/1/2/
http://www.corestandards.org/ELA-Literacy/RL/1/3/
http://www.corestandards.org/ELA-Literacy/RL/1/9/
First Grade ELA 3
Formative:
The formative assessment will be conducted by watching the
students participation
during the group reading and bubble graph to check for progress
and understanding.
The teacher will look for students to be participation by calling
on students and asking
questions. This assessment would be considered to be an
observational time.
Summative:
The summative assessment process will involve an independent
bubble graph being
completed by the students about two other works of fiction.
Procedure
1. Review previously learned material
No previous material
2.State objectives of the lesson
I would then explain to the students that we were going to read
some stories and see how
they are alike and different.
3.Present new material
1. Hold up a copy of The Three Little Pigs and ask students
what book is this?
2. Show another copy of story and ask students about it. Is it the
same story? Do you
think they have any differences or similarities?
3. Ask the children to raise their hands and share with the class
what they
remember about the three little pigs.
4.Guided practice
1. Read the first book to the students aloud.(on carpet in front
of rocking
chair)
2. While reading ask questions of the students of the students to
check for
understanding and participation. Examples: What do you think
is going to
happen next?
3. At the conclusion of the book, use volunteers to retell the
story. Scaffold as
necessary to help students.
4. Read the second book in the same manner except begin with
questioning of
what they think may be different.
5. After you have read both books use the whiteboard to
illustrate the
attached bubble map. This should be done as a group.
6. Take a bathroom/brain break
7. Read the other two books that are similar.
8. Have the students talk to their reading buddy to discuss the
stories.
5.Independent practice
During independent practice I would give the students a bubble
map to complete on their
own. I would still monitor the students for comprehension. I
would use this time to do
small group or one on one work for students who are struggling
with the concepts.
First Grade ELA 4
Lesson 2
Grade Level
1stGrade
Instructional Model
Student Centered Learning – This model best fits this lesson
because as books
are being read and presented to the students, they will be
driving the
interpretation and discussion around the meaning and parts of
the story.
Standards
CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RL.1.1
Ask and answer questions about key details in a text.
CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RL.1.2
Retell stories, including key details, and demonstrate
understanding of their central
message or lesson.
CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RL.1.3
Describe characters, settings, and major events in a story, using
key details.
CCSS. ELA- Literacy RL.1.4
Identify words and phrases in stories or poems that suggest
feelings or appeal to the
senses.
CSS. ELA- Literacy. RL.1.5
Explain major differences between books that tell stories and
books that give
information, drawing on a wide reading of a range of text types.
Objectives
The students will read, and listen to the fable(in whole group
class setting). They will describe
the characters, plot, and setting and type of fiction read.
Students will understand
•The difference between short story and fables as well as
character, plots, and
settings. They will also learn vocabulary associated with fables.
Students will know
• character, plot, and setting as basic story elements
•“The Boy Who Cried Wolf” is fiction because it was made up
to teach a lesson
Students will be able to
• Identify the moral of the fable “The Boy Who Cried Wolf”
• Identify the literary terms characters, plot, and setting, and
explain those
terms as they apply to the fable “The Boy Who Cried Wolf”
Assessment Plan
Formative:
http://www.corestandards.org/ELA-Literacy/RL/1/1/
http://www.corestandards.org/ELA-Literacy/RL/1/2/
http://www.corestandards.org/ELA-Literacy/RL/1/3/
First Grade ELA 5
My formative assessment would consist of checking for
understanding as I read
aloud to students as well as share pair partner time. I will give
students the
opportunity to work together as a pair to answer and discuss
questions.
Summative:
My summative assessment will be when the students are asked
to go back to their
sits for individual work. They will draw and write about the
plot, characters, and
meaning of story.
Procedure
1.Review previously learned material
Ask the children if they have ever read nursery rhymes or
fables. Most likely they
have covered them in some form during kindergarten. Ask about
their favorites and
if they remember the meaning behind fables and fairy tales.
2.Stateobjectivesof the lesson
I would explain to the students that we are going to read a story
and find the plot,
setting, characters, and moral of the story.
3.Present new material
1. Hold up the book "The Boy Who Cried Wolf" and ask if
anyone has ever read
the book? Explain that it is a fable and what fables are...
2. I would then flip through the books pictures and ask for some
predictions.
3. Students would raise hands to answer the questions that are
presented.
4.Guided practice
1. Read the first book to the students aloud.(on carpet in front
of rocking chair)
2. While reading ask questions of the students of the students to
check for
understanding and participation. Examples: What do you think
is going to
happen next?
3. At the conclusion of the book, use volunteers to retell the
story. Scaffold as
necessary to help students.
4. Allow students to explain what they think the moral of the
story is? What is the
lesson learned?
5.Independent practice
1. Students draw a picture of the setting and characters. They
will then also write a
summary of what they learned from the book.
First Grade ELA 6
Lesson three
Grade Level
1stGrade
Instructional Model
Role-playing, reenactment – Students will choose pieces of the
stories we read and work
together to role play and act out messages, interpretations and
possible scenarios that the
Standards
CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RL.1.1
Ask and answer questions about key details in a text.
CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RL.1.2
Retell stories, including key details, and demonstrate
understanding of their central
message or lesson.
CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RL.1.3
Describe characters, settings, and major events in a story, using
key details.
Objectives
Students will read a book together aloud with teacher and then
be able to reenact it with
a small group in class.
Students will understand
• characters, settings, and events
fictional stories come from the author’s imagination
Students will know
• How to Explain that stories have a beginning, middle, and
end
• folktales are a type of fiction
Students will be able to
Retell the story of Cinderella
Reenact a story in front of a class with a partner or small group
Assessment Plan
Formative:
My formative assessment will come from observation during
reading as well as
participation in group planning. I will look for things students
are having difficulty with
and I will ask clarifying questions to redirect the thinking of the
students, on the spot.
Summative:
My summative assessment will be based on the final project. It
will be based
on their participation and comprehension presented in their
group performance. I
will provide a rubric and the students will be aware of what I
will be assessing
during their performance-based assessment.
http://www.corestandards.org/ELA-Literacy/RL/1/1/
http://www.corestandards.org/ELA-Literacy/RL/1/2/
http://www.corestandards.org/ELA-Literacy/RL/1/3/
First Grade ELA 7
Procedure
1.Review previously learned material
Review with students that stories have a plot, characters,
setting, and morals.
Review the different types of literature fiction and non-fiction.
2.Stateobjectivesof the lesson
I would explain to the class that we are going to read and act
out our favorite part of a
story.
3.Present material
I would start by showing the book and then asking questions
about what they might
already know or predict happening.
4.Guided practice
1. Read the first book to the students aloud.(on carpet in front
of rocking chair)
2. While reading ask questions of the students of the students to
check for
understanding and participation. Examples: What do you think
is going to happen
next?
3. At the conclusion of the book, use volunteers to retell the
story. Scaffold as
necessary to help students.
4. Allow students to explain what they think the moral of the
story is? What is the
lesson learned?
5. Cooperative Learning
I would have the students break up into small groups of three or
four students and
work together to act out a scene from the story. I would use
this opportunity to go
around and guide each group into the right direction. They will
perform for their class
at the end of the lesson.
First Grade ELA 8
The focus of my project would be for students to be able to
identify settings, character,
plots, and lessons in stories. I would also want them to
understand the similarities and
differences in fables. It is important for them to be able to retell
a story through words,
drawings, graphic organizers, and reenactment.
I chose three forms of instructional models to make sure that I
am presenting a
differential learning environment. Some students learn form
direct instruction. Students are
receiving direct instruction through the classroom aloud reading
of the stories. The direct
instruction also helps to introduce a subject or new information
to students. It is also important
for students to get hands on experience. This is where graphic
organizers come into play. They
allow students to take what they have heard and apply it. The
reasoning behind my cooperative
learning was for students to build relationships and work
together. This activity will prepare
them for the future when thy need to be able to present
information in front of a group of people.
it also teaches the students to work as a team.
I would use several different modes of lesson for diverse
learners. For my ELL I would
provide a alternate language version of the stories. I would use
alternate graphic organizers for
diverse learners as well. And last but not least, I would organize
the group with varied
development to offset weakness and strengths.
The assessments used in each lesson will show mastery of the
objectives thorough
understanding and participation. I would use the graphic
organizers, drawings, and writings to
assess for individual learning and comprehension of fables and
their differences. I would also use
the group assessments to assess their ability to convert their
thoughts into actions.The assessment
will guide me into future lesson plans. I will be able to see what
information was received and
First Grade ELA 9
what information still needs to be learned. It will also help me
to see what learning style or
model was most effective for my students.
I will evaluate my unit by the assessments. I will use the
assessments to see if I covered
everything intended. I may have to go back into the lessons and
tweak them if understanding of
the unit is not apparent. I might also have to go back in and
reteach some part of the lessons if
the objectives where not meet. You cannot predict whether your
lesson plans will be effective or
productive. It is more of a trial and error and you have to be
prepared for both.
In conclusion, I am an amateur and still need plenty of practice
and learning to be an
expert at lesson plans. I think that my weakness is experience. I
think the more lesson plans I
write the better I will become. I think my strengths are my
ability to be flexible and open minded
to new or changing ideas. Teaching is not something you learn
overnight. It takes a lot of time
and dedication to get better and successful.
First Grade ELA 10
References
Framework for Quality Learning. (n.d.). Retrieved September
14, 2015, from
https://www2.k12albemarle.org/acps/division/fql/Pages/Appendi
x-D-Instructional-Models---
Teaching-Content-and-Thinking-Skills.aspx
Hansen, C.B., Buczynski, S., & Puckett, K.S. (2015).
Curriculum and Instruction for the 21st
Century. Bridgepoint Education.
Read the Standards. (2015). Retrieved September 14, 2015,
from
http://www.corestandards.org/read-the-standards/
https://www2.k12albemarle.org/acps/division/fql/Pages/Appendi
x-D-Instructional-Models---Teaching-Content-and-Thinking-
Skills.aspx
https://www2.k12albemarle.org/acps/division/fql/Pages/Appendi
x-D-Instructional-Models---Teaching-Content-and-Thinking-
Skills.aspx
http://www.corestandards.org/read-the-
similarity and differences in fiction literature. They will also
know that there are different versions of very similar stories
with characters and plots in common.
Question 1
· Explain the difference between variable and full costing.
· Explain why income calculated under full absorption costing
will be greater than income calculated under variable costing
when production exceeds sales.
· Explain how a manufacturing company can "bury" fixed
manufacturing costs in ending inventory under full absorption
costing.
· If the fixed manufacturing overhead cost per unit under full
costing is multiplied by the change in inventory between the
beginning and ending of the period, what does the resulting
number represent?
Question 2
Read the following case and then discuss your thoughts with
classmates:
An imaginary new country called Mazoa is attempting to create
a capitalistic society with free markets but maintain some
discretion over price control and market regulation. Since the
country is new, private enterprise is generally not controlled by
the government and accounting standards do not currently exist.
Leaders of the private sector and government officials are
meeting in an attempt to determine the best course of action in
regard to accounting standards. Some have suggested adopting
international accounting standards while others want the
country to develop their own standards because IFRS is not
suitable for Mazoa's fragile economy. Regardless of what step is
taken, accounting standards must be developed to show the rest
of the world that Mazoa has a stable economy and to encourage
foreign investment.
Based on the above scenario, what type of accounting system
would you recommend for Mazoa? Discuss the factors that
would influence your decision.
Question 3
SWOT begins with an analysis of the general business
environment. It then identifies the strengths and weaknesses of
the firm. This part of SWOT involves internal analysis, which
can normally be done fairly easily because it deals with areas
within the company.
Besides the SWOT analysis, name a couple of other internal
analyses that could be used to help improve your business or
marketing plan. Also explain a couple different tactics, within
these internal analyses, that can be applied in preventing your
strengths from becoming weaknesses.
KUD Lesson Planning Template
Grade Level
What grade is your lesson designed for and why?
Instructional Model
Describe the instructional model you will use to deliver your
lesson and tell why you think it fits.
Standards
(example… CCSS.Math.Content.1.G.A.1: Distinguish between
defining attributes (e.g., triangles are closed and three-sided)
versus non-defining attributes (e.g., color, orientation, overall
size); build and draw shapes to possess defining attributes.)
Objectives
Students will understand
·
Students will know
·
·
Students will be able to
·
·
Assessment Plan
Formative:
Describe your Formative Assessment process. What will it look
like? What will you be looking for? How will you use the
Formative Assessment process? When will it occur?
Summative:
Describe your Summative Assessment process. What will it
look like? What will you be looking for? How will you use the
Summative Assessment process? When will it occur?
Procedure
1. Review previously learned material
Describe your process
2.State objectives of the lesson
How will you present your objectives to your students?
3. Present new material
Describe how you will unveil your new material to your
students
4. Guided practice
What will your guided practice exercise entail? What questions
will you ask? What will you have your students do?
5. Independent practice
What will your independent practice time look like? What task
will you have students practice independently? What strategies
will you use to help students master content during this time of
instruction?

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Comparing Fairy Tales

  • 1. Running head: First Grade ELA 1 Final Project First Grade ELA EDU-381 Curriculum and Instructional Design First Grade ELA 2 First Grade ELA
  • 2. Lesson 1 Grade Level Grade 1 Instructional Model I would use the Integrative model to framework my lesson plan. According to Appendix D: Instructional Models - Teaching Content and Thinking Skills of the Albemarle County Public Schools, "In the Integrative Model, students develop a deep understanding of organized bodies of knowledge while developing critical thinking skills. The model is designed to teach combinations of concepts, generalizations, principles, rules, facts and the relationships between them, typically through the use of matrices which may be either teacher or student-generated, depending on student readiness (e.g. a chart comparing characters in a literary work in terms of personal attributes, conflict, and symbolism). Students are expected to do the following: describe, compare, and search for patterns; explain similarities and differences; hypothesize outcomes for different conditions; and generalize to form broad relationships"(Albemarle County Public Schools, Appendix D). Standards CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RL.1.1 Ask and answer questions about key details in a text.
  • 3. CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RL.1.2 Retell stories, including key details, and demonstrate understanding of their central message or lesson. CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RL.1.3 Describe characters, settings, and major events in a story, using key details. CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RL.1.9 Compare and contrast the adventures and experiences of characters in stories. Objectives Students will read, listen, and watch different versions of The Three Little Pigs(in whole group class setting) and compare/contrast their characteristics. Students will understand • There are similarity and differences in fiction literature. They will also know that there are different versions of very similar stories with characters and plots in common. Students will know • They will know that there are different versions of very similar stories with characters and plots in common. • They will know the vocabulary related to comparing and contrasting. For example same, alike, similar, in common, different, contrast,
  • 4. not the same. Students will be able to • Use a graphic organizer to illustrate comparing and contrast • Verbally retell key details and events of a story Assessment Plan http://www.corestandards.org/ELA-Literacy/RL/1/1/ http://www.corestandards.org/ELA-Literacy/RL/1/2/ http://www.corestandards.org/ELA-Literacy/RL/1/3/ http://www.corestandards.org/ELA-Literacy/RL/1/9/ First Grade ELA 3 Formative: The formative assessment will be conducted by watching the students participation during the group reading and bubble graph to check for progress and understanding. The teacher will look for students to be participation by calling on students and asking questions. This assessment would be considered to be an observational time. Summative: The summative assessment process will involve an independent bubble graph being completed by the students about two other works of fiction. Procedure 1. Review previously learned material No previous material
  • 5. 2.State objectives of the lesson I would then explain to the students that we were going to read some stories and see how they are alike and different. 3.Present new material 1. Hold up a copy of The Three Little Pigs and ask students what book is this? 2. Show another copy of story and ask students about it. Is it the same story? Do you think they have any differences or similarities? 3. Ask the children to raise their hands and share with the class what they remember about the three little pigs. 4.Guided practice 1. Read the first book to the students aloud.(on carpet in front of rocking chair) 2. While reading ask questions of the students of the students to check for understanding and participation. Examples: What do you think is going to happen next? 3. At the conclusion of the book, use volunteers to retell the story. Scaffold as necessary to help students. 4. Read the second book in the same manner except begin with questioning of
  • 6. what they think may be different. 5. After you have read both books use the whiteboard to illustrate the attached bubble map. This should be done as a group. 6. Take a bathroom/brain break 7. Read the other two books that are similar. 8. Have the students talk to their reading buddy to discuss the stories. 5.Independent practice During independent practice I would give the students a bubble map to complete on their own. I would still monitor the students for comprehension. I would use this time to do small group or one on one work for students who are struggling with the concepts. First Grade ELA 4 Lesson 2 Grade Level 1stGrade Instructional Model Student Centered Learning – This model best fits this lesson
  • 7. because as books are being read and presented to the students, they will be driving the interpretation and discussion around the meaning and parts of the story. Standards CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RL.1.1 Ask and answer questions about key details in a text. CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RL.1.2 Retell stories, including key details, and demonstrate understanding of their central message or lesson. CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RL.1.3 Describe characters, settings, and major events in a story, using key details. CCSS. ELA- Literacy RL.1.4 Identify words and phrases in stories or poems that suggest feelings or appeal to the senses. CSS. ELA- Literacy. RL.1.5 Explain major differences between books that tell stories and books that give information, drawing on a wide reading of a range of text types. Objectives The students will read, and listen to the fable(in whole group class setting). They will describe the characters, plot, and setting and type of fiction read.
  • 8. Students will understand •The difference between short story and fables as well as character, plots, and settings. They will also learn vocabulary associated with fables. Students will know • character, plot, and setting as basic story elements •“The Boy Who Cried Wolf” is fiction because it was made up to teach a lesson Students will be able to • Identify the moral of the fable “The Boy Who Cried Wolf” • Identify the literary terms characters, plot, and setting, and explain those terms as they apply to the fable “The Boy Who Cried Wolf” Assessment Plan Formative: http://www.corestandards.org/ELA-Literacy/RL/1/1/ http://www.corestandards.org/ELA-Literacy/RL/1/2/ http://www.corestandards.org/ELA-Literacy/RL/1/3/ First Grade ELA 5 My formative assessment would consist of checking for understanding as I read aloud to students as well as share pair partner time. I will give students the opportunity to work together as a pair to answer and discuss
  • 9. questions. Summative: My summative assessment will be when the students are asked to go back to their sits for individual work. They will draw and write about the plot, characters, and meaning of story. Procedure 1.Review previously learned material Ask the children if they have ever read nursery rhymes or fables. Most likely they have covered them in some form during kindergarten. Ask about their favorites and if they remember the meaning behind fables and fairy tales. 2.Stateobjectivesof the lesson I would explain to the students that we are going to read a story and find the plot, setting, characters, and moral of the story. 3.Present new material 1. Hold up the book "The Boy Who Cried Wolf" and ask if anyone has ever read the book? Explain that it is a fable and what fables are... 2. I would then flip through the books pictures and ask for some predictions. 3. Students would raise hands to answer the questions that are presented.
  • 10. 4.Guided practice 1. Read the first book to the students aloud.(on carpet in front of rocking chair) 2. While reading ask questions of the students of the students to check for understanding and participation. Examples: What do you think is going to happen next? 3. At the conclusion of the book, use volunteers to retell the story. Scaffold as necessary to help students. 4. Allow students to explain what they think the moral of the story is? What is the lesson learned? 5.Independent practice 1. Students draw a picture of the setting and characters. They will then also write a summary of what they learned from the book. First Grade ELA 6 Lesson three
  • 11. Grade Level 1stGrade Instructional Model Role-playing, reenactment – Students will choose pieces of the stories we read and work together to role play and act out messages, interpretations and possible scenarios that the Standards CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RL.1.1 Ask and answer questions about key details in a text. CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RL.1.2 Retell stories, including key details, and demonstrate understanding of their central message or lesson. CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RL.1.3 Describe characters, settings, and major events in a story, using key details. Objectives Students will read a book together aloud with teacher and then be able to reenact it with a small group in class. Students will understand • characters, settings, and events fictional stories come from the author’s imagination Students will know • How to Explain that stories have a beginning, middle, and end • folktales are a type of fiction
  • 12. Students will be able to Retell the story of Cinderella Reenact a story in front of a class with a partner or small group Assessment Plan Formative: My formative assessment will come from observation during reading as well as participation in group planning. I will look for things students are having difficulty with and I will ask clarifying questions to redirect the thinking of the students, on the spot. Summative: My summative assessment will be based on the final project. It will be based on their participation and comprehension presented in their group performance. I will provide a rubric and the students will be aware of what I will be assessing during their performance-based assessment. http://www.corestandards.org/ELA-Literacy/RL/1/1/ http://www.corestandards.org/ELA-Literacy/RL/1/2/ http://www.corestandards.org/ELA-Literacy/RL/1/3/ First Grade ELA 7 Procedure 1.Review previously learned material
  • 13. Review with students that stories have a plot, characters, setting, and morals. Review the different types of literature fiction and non-fiction. 2.Stateobjectivesof the lesson I would explain to the class that we are going to read and act out our favorite part of a story. 3.Present material I would start by showing the book and then asking questions about what they might already know or predict happening. 4.Guided practice 1. Read the first book to the students aloud.(on carpet in front of rocking chair) 2. While reading ask questions of the students of the students to check for understanding and participation. Examples: What do you think is going to happen next? 3. At the conclusion of the book, use volunteers to retell the story. Scaffold as necessary to help students. 4. Allow students to explain what they think the moral of the story is? What is the lesson learned? 5. Cooperative Learning I would have the students break up into small groups of three or four students and work together to act out a scene from the story. I would use
  • 14. this opportunity to go around and guide each group into the right direction. They will perform for their class at the end of the lesson. First Grade ELA 8 The focus of my project would be for students to be able to identify settings, character, plots, and lessons in stories. I would also want them to understand the similarities and differences in fables. It is important for them to be able to retell a story through words, drawings, graphic organizers, and reenactment. I chose three forms of instructional models to make sure that I am presenting a differential learning environment. Some students learn form direct instruction. Students are receiving direct instruction through the classroom aloud reading of the stories. The direct instruction also helps to introduce a subject or new information
  • 15. to students. It is also important for students to get hands on experience. This is where graphic organizers come into play. They allow students to take what they have heard and apply it. The reasoning behind my cooperative learning was for students to build relationships and work together. This activity will prepare them for the future when thy need to be able to present information in front of a group of people. it also teaches the students to work as a team. I would use several different modes of lesson for diverse learners. For my ELL I would provide a alternate language version of the stories. I would use alternate graphic organizers for diverse learners as well. And last but not least, I would organize the group with varied development to offset weakness and strengths. The assessments used in each lesson will show mastery of the objectives thorough understanding and participation. I would use the graphic organizers, drawings, and writings to assess for individual learning and comprehension of fables and their differences. I would also use
  • 16. the group assessments to assess their ability to convert their thoughts into actions.The assessment will guide me into future lesson plans. I will be able to see what information was received and First Grade ELA 9 what information still needs to be learned. It will also help me to see what learning style or model was most effective for my students. I will evaluate my unit by the assessments. I will use the assessments to see if I covered everything intended. I may have to go back into the lessons and tweak them if understanding of the unit is not apparent. I might also have to go back in and reteach some part of the lessons if the objectives where not meet. You cannot predict whether your lesson plans will be effective or productive. It is more of a trial and error and you have to be prepared for both. In conclusion, I am an amateur and still need plenty of practice and learning to be an expert at lesson plans. I think that my weakness is experience. I
  • 17. think the more lesson plans I write the better I will become. I think my strengths are my ability to be flexible and open minded to new or changing ideas. Teaching is not something you learn overnight. It takes a lot of time and dedication to get better and successful. First Grade ELA 10 References Framework for Quality Learning. (n.d.). Retrieved September 14, 2015, from https://www2.k12albemarle.org/acps/division/fql/Pages/Appendi x-D-Instructional-Models--- Teaching-Content-and-Thinking-Skills.aspx Hansen, C.B., Buczynski, S., & Puckett, K.S. (2015). Curriculum and Instruction for the 21st Century. Bridgepoint Education.
  • 18. Read the Standards. (2015). Retrieved September 14, 2015, from http://www.corestandards.org/read-the-standards/ https://www2.k12albemarle.org/acps/division/fql/Pages/Appendi x-D-Instructional-Models---Teaching-Content-and-Thinking- Skills.aspx https://www2.k12albemarle.org/acps/division/fql/Pages/Appendi x-D-Instructional-Models---Teaching-Content-and-Thinking- Skills.aspx http://www.corestandards.org/read-the- similarity and differences in fiction literature. They will also know that there are different versions of very similar stories with characters and plots in common. Question 1 · Explain the difference between variable and full costing. · Explain why income calculated under full absorption costing will be greater than income calculated under variable costing when production exceeds sales. · Explain how a manufacturing company can "bury" fixed manufacturing costs in ending inventory under full absorption costing. · If the fixed manufacturing overhead cost per unit under full costing is multiplied by the change in inventory between the beginning and ending of the period, what does the resulting number represent? Question 2 Read the following case and then discuss your thoughts with classmates: An imaginary new country called Mazoa is attempting to create a capitalistic society with free markets but maintain some discretion over price control and market regulation. Since the country is new, private enterprise is generally not controlled by
  • 19. the government and accounting standards do not currently exist. Leaders of the private sector and government officials are meeting in an attempt to determine the best course of action in regard to accounting standards. Some have suggested adopting international accounting standards while others want the country to develop their own standards because IFRS is not suitable for Mazoa's fragile economy. Regardless of what step is taken, accounting standards must be developed to show the rest of the world that Mazoa has a stable economy and to encourage foreign investment. Based on the above scenario, what type of accounting system would you recommend for Mazoa? Discuss the factors that would influence your decision. Question 3 SWOT begins with an analysis of the general business environment. It then identifies the strengths and weaknesses of the firm. This part of SWOT involves internal analysis, which can normally be done fairly easily because it deals with areas within the company. Besides the SWOT analysis, name a couple of other internal analyses that could be used to help improve your business or marketing plan. Also explain a couple different tactics, within these internal analyses, that can be applied in preventing your strengths from becoming weaknesses. KUD Lesson Planning Template Grade Level What grade is your lesson designed for and why? Instructional Model Describe the instructional model you will use to deliver your lesson and tell why you think it fits. Standards (example… CCSS.Math.Content.1.G.A.1: Distinguish between defining attributes (e.g., triangles are closed and three-sided)
  • 20. versus non-defining attributes (e.g., color, orientation, overall size); build and draw shapes to possess defining attributes.) Objectives Students will understand · Students will know · · Students will be able to · · Assessment Plan Formative: Describe your Formative Assessment process. What will it look like? What will you be looking for? How will you use the Formative Assessment process? When will it occur? Summative: Describe your Summative Assessment process. What will it look like? What will you be looking for? How will you use the Summative Assessment process? When will it occur? Procedure 1. Review previously learned material Describe your process 2.State objectives of the lesson How will you present your objectives to your students? 3. Present new material Describe how you will unveil your new material to your students 4. Guided practice What will your guided practice exercise entail? What questions will you ask? What will you have your students do?
  • 21. 5. Independent practice What will your independent practice time look like? What task will you have students practice independently? What strategies will you use to help students master content during this time of instruction?