LKNOG 2017 - APNIC Update
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Pubudu Jayasinghe gives an update of APNIC activities and services at the inaugural Sri Lanka Network Operators Group (LKNOG) in Colombo on 20 October 2017.
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LKNOG 2017 - APNIC Update
- 1. 1 APNIC Update Pubudu Jayasinghe 20 October 2017 LKNOG 1
- 2. Asia Pacific Network Information Centre 2 A global, open, stable and secure Internet that serves the entire Asia Pacific community
- 3. APNIC and the other RIRs
- 4. APNIC region We serve 56 economies and 6,300+ Members (as of Sept 2017)
- 5. 5
- 6. Where do IP addresses come from? 6 LIR End user Standards Delegate Delegate Delegate
- 7. Membership 0 2000 4000 6000 8000 10000 12000 14000 16000 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Members NIR members Projection As at 1 Sep
- 8. Who are our Members?
- 9. Resource delegations and state of resources
- 10. IPv4 delegations 0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500 4000 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 East Asia Oceania South East Asia South Asia Projection As at 1 Sep
- 11. Available IPv4 /8s in each RIR 0.83 0.37 0.00 0.26 0.75 0 0.3 0.6 0.9 AFRINIC APNIC ARIN LACNIC RIPE NCC Source: NRO 103/8
- 12. IPv4 exhaustion 12 0.37 of final 103/8 left
- 13. Total IPv4 transferred 0 2000000 4000000 6000000 8000000 10000000 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Projection Between RIR Regions Within APNIC Region As at 1 Sep
- 14. APNIC 44 policy update Reached consensus : • prop-116: - Prohibit to transfer IPv4 addresses in the final /8 block for 5 years • prop-121: - Updating "Initial IPv6 allocation" policy • prop-122: - Updating "Subsequent IPv6 allocation" policy Did not reach consensus : • prop-118: - No need policy in APNIC region • prop-119: - Temporary transfers • prop-120: - Final /8 pool exhaustion plan https://conference.apnic.net/44/policy
- 15. IPv6 delegations 0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 East Asia Oceania South East Asia South Asia Projection As at 1 Sep
- 17. IPv6 capability by economy – South Asia 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 2011-11 2012-01 2012-03 2012-05 2012-07 2012-09 2012-11 2013-01 2013-03 2013-05 2013-07 2013-09 2013-11 2014-01 2014-03 2014-05 2014-07 2014-09 2014-11 2015-01 2015-03 2015-05 2015-07 2015-09 2015-11 2016-01 2016-03 2016-05 2016-07 2016-09 2016-11 2017-01 2017-03 2017-05 2017-07 2017-09 %IPv6Capable IN LK PK NP BT MV BD 17
- 18. Sri Lanka - resource statistics APNIC Member accounts 17 Accounts with IPv4 from final /8 (103/8) 13 Accounts with ‘recovered pool’ IPv4 space 7 Accounts with IPv6 15 Accounts with ROAs (RPKI active) 10
- 19. Top 10 IPv6 capable ASN AS name IPv6 capable IPv6 preferred # Samples AS38229 LEARN-LK Lanka Education Research Network, NREN 21.62% 12.42% 40949 AS18001 DIALOG-AS Dialog Axiata PLC. 14.53% 14.21% 881867 AS132124 ICTA-LK Information and Communication Technology Agency of Sri Lanka 0.48% 0.38% 1050 AS5087 LANKA-COM Lanka Communication Services 0.09% 0.06% 19082 AS9329 SLTINT-AS-AP Sri Lanka Telecom Internet 0.05% 0.03% 808253 AS45356 MOBITEL-LK IS Group, No108, W A D Ramanayake Mawatha 0.04% 0.01% 181614 AS17470 ETISALATLK-AS Etisalat Lanka (Pvt) Ltd. 0.02% 0.00% 48816 AS45224 BELLNET-AS-AP Lanka Bell Limited 0.02% 0.02% 54381 AS132045 AIRTEL-AS-ISP Bharti Airtel Lanka Pvt. Limited 0.01% 0.00% 106459 AS132447 HUTCHISON-LK 234, Galle Road, Colombo 4 0.00% 0.00% 54861 19
- 20. ASN delegations 20 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 East Asia Oceania South East Asia South Asia Projection As at 1 Sep
- 21. survey.apnic.net 21 • Sri Lanka was one of the 12 economies included in the focus group interviews • Security related concerns were in the top three challenges for operators APNIC Survey 2016
- 22. Security 22 • 20 NOG and CERT events • APSIG 2017, APrIGF 2017, ASEAN, KISA, CNCERT, INTERPOL SG • Tonga CERT.to: Support and training • CERT support in the Pacific • FIRST • MoU signed • workshops at APRICOT 2017 and APNIC 44 • Adli Wahid re-elected to Board • 34 blog posts • New team member: Jamie Gillespie apnic.net/security Adli Wahid
- 23. RPKI (ROA) adoption 1.07 33.94 85.05 0.71 40.36 5.46 89.15 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 Afganistan Bangladesh Bhutan India Nepal Pakistan Sri Lanka Percentage of IPv4 address space covered
- 25. 25 BKNIX Member Gathering SANOG 28, Member Gathering • Online training courses • Face-to face workshops and tutorials • Technical outreach training.apnic.net
- 26. apnic.academy 26 • Launched April 2017 (Moodle) • Free public access • ‘Introduction to CyberSecurity’ ‘Internet Resource Management’ • Registered: 1,306 • Enrolled: 1,302 • Certified: 350 • Coming: • IPv4/IPv6 Routing • More Security/CERTs
- 27. apnic.foundation 27 “…advance education, on a non-profit making basis, in technical, operational and policy matters relating to Internet infrastructure, through undertaking or funding activities in Hong Kong and elsewhere in the Asia and the Pacific region”
- 28. blog.apnic.net 28 Average: 33k per month Top 5: IPv6, Security, Training, NOGs, IXP Total: 199 authors to date Economies covered: 32 Views Guest Bloggers 92 0 10,000 20,000 30,000 40,000 50,000 60,000 Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug As at 1 Sep
- 29. labs.apnic.net 29 Geoff Huston IPv6 Capability In Asia Pacific
- 31. APRICOT 2018 fellowships 31 • Applications close on Monday, 30 October 2017 at 17:00 (UTC +8) • Apply now! https://2018.apricot.net/fellowship/overview
- 32. Later… 32 APRICOT 2019 Daejeon, Republic of Korea 18 to 28 February 2019 APNIC 46 Noumea, New Caledonia 6 to 13 September 2018
- 34. Thanks!
Editor's Notes
- Brief introduction to internet number resource APNIC’s role in the community
- Located in Brisbane, Australia Nearly 80 staff A diverse staff which speaks 27 languages coming from all around the world.
- APNIC is the RIR – Regional Internet Registry for the Asia Pacific. It is one of 5 RIRs operating in the world today. The Regional Internet Registry system evolved over time, eventually dividing the world into five RIRs: African Network Information Centre (AfriNIC) for Africa American Registry for Internet Numbers (ARIN) for the United States, Canada, several parts of the Caribbean region, and Antarctica. Latin America and Caribbean Network Information Centre (LACNIC) for Latin America and parts of the Caribbean region Réseaux IP Européens Network Coordination Centre (RIPE NCC) for Europe, Russia, the Middle East, and Central Asia When we talk about each RIR, they consist of the Internet community as a whole in its region. The Number Resource Organization (NRO) which is a coordinating body for the five Regional Internet Registries (RIRs) and they facilitate the joint coordination of activities between the RIRs. ----- Meeting Notes (21/11/2014 14:01) ----- Duplicate
- Internet number resources are distributed in a hierarchical manner. IANA is the central distribution organization, delegating resources to different RIRs. And then RIRs distribute their resources to LIR or ISPs based on their own policies.
- APNIC is a non-profit, membership based organization. Total direct membership as of now has passed 6300. Combined membership is 13,708.
- ISPs/Telco’s Hosting Providers Banks Universities/Schools
- Again, current trend is lower for IPv4 allocations There’s a waiting list for recycled addresses – as of 14 Aug, there are 286 entries on the list (1,075 x/24s block requested) ---- Delegations so far for 2017 – 1,567
- Amount of addresses transferred to date is trending lower than last year Transfers can take place between APNIC and both the ARIN and RIPE regions Almost all the transfers between regions have the address space coming into the APNIC region rather than leaving it.
- Total delegations so far in 2017 – 912; current trend is slightly lower than 2016 The majority of delegations have been a /32 (71%) which is the default allocation size for providers, followed by /48s which is the default assignment size for end-sites. Most came from normal allocations, instead of one-click.
- 2 years ago during the SANOG 25 in Kandy, only LEARN had positive figures in this chart. LEARN being an educational and research oriented organization, it is not surprising that they are leading the table. It s very good to see that commercial organizations have also started using IPv6.
- Oceana region is leading. Reason being there are large number of multihomed independent networks in Australia and New Zealand. Banks, Hospitals, Universities, Schools, also prefer to manage their own networks.
- The main news in Routing Security which you may have seen was a July announcement from the NRO that all RIRs will move from a RPKI Trust Anchor that reflects their own holdings to one that reflects all holdings This improvement will provide a better way to allow resources that are covered under RPKI to be transferred from one RIR to another APNIC is working on this project now and will be completed on 27 September. There is a blog post with more detail on this project on the APNIC Blog, I encourage you to read it if you are interested to learn more – it is called “Transitioning to a single trust anchor” APNIC encourages all Members to certify resources, and will continue to promote routing security While the numbers are still small, the good news is that growth is promising with IPv4 ROA adoption rates doubling from the 2016 figure (0.9%) It is quick and easy to create ROAs and certify your resources – if it is something your organisation has not yet done, please talk to one of the helpful APNIC hostmasters here at the conference – they will gladly help you do so
- The successful establishment of Tonga’s CERT.to has sparked interest from other Pacific Island states on developing their own security response capabilities. We are now working with other Pacific economies to help them develop CERTs, funded by a grant to the APNIC Foundation by the Australian Government. We also signed an MoU with FIRST to formalise the relationship there – bringing the security community into the APNIC community at conferences and events around the region, sharing security training curriculum Jamie Gillespie joins us from Google and AusCERT
- Moving on to regional development now
- Training is one of the key activities APNIC is focusing on, towards Regional Internet Development. Last year we have over 50 face-to-face training activities in number of economies. In addition, there are eLearning programs which anyone can participate remotely. These are broadcast live every Wednesday and its free for anyone, Member or not. To find out about next workshop happening close to you, or to register for an eLearning event, please visit the APNIC training website: training.apnic.net
- The APNIC Academy launched earlier this year – self paced online learning Curriculum is in its infancy right now but a lot more to come Great response so far and we welcome your feedback as always
- The aim of the Foundation is to secure alternative sources of funding to help support APNIC’s development activities such as training, technical assistance, fellowships, ISIF grants and more
- Total views to date - 262k - are 148% higher for 2017 than the same period a year ago. Our aim is to continue increasing the posts from the community. If you have an interesting story to share, please contact us
- Workshops: 19-23 Feb Conference: 25-28 Feb
- Around 50 fellowships were offered for APNIC 44 in Taiwan. For coference or workshops or both. Some of the follows are here in our audience now, Ziyam, Thilina, ….altogether 4 fellowships were given to Sri lankans. Applications are being accepted as I speak, and the deadline for submission is 30th of October, So please hurry up if you are interested. If you wish to learn more details, please visit the website or you can talk to me after this.
- Every year, two conferences are happening, After Kathmandu, APNIC coference moves to New Caledonia in Pacific Islands and then to South Korea. If you did not get selected for a fellowship, don’t be disheartened, keep trying.
- Hopefully this report has given you a good snapshot of the year that was, but to stay in touch with what’s happening at APNIC and within the community, visit the blog or any one of APNIC’s social media accounts to learn more
- Thanks very much for your time and attention!