SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 9
ON THE TOPIC 
“INTRODUCTION 
TO 
ACCOUNTING” 
BY: 
AATRA ALI
 MEANING OF BOOK KEEPING 
 STEPS INVOLVED IN BOOK KEEPING 
AIMS OF BOOK KEEPING 
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN BOOK KEEPING, 
ACCOUNTING AND ACCOUNTANCY 
DIFFERENCE BETWEEN BOOK KEEPING 
AND ACCOUTING
 BOOK KEEPING IS A 
PART OF ACCOUNTING 
THAT IS CONCERNED 
WITH RECORDING OF 
FINANCIAL 
TRANSACTIONS IN THE 
BOOKS OF ACCOUNTS. 
NOTE : EVENTS RELATED TO 
BUSINESS THAT CAN BE 
EXPRESSED IN TERMS OF 
MONEY ONLY ARE 
RECORDED.
STEPS INVOLVED IN BOOK KEEPING 
IDENTIFICATION 
Identification 
MEASURING 
RECORDING 
CLASSYFYING 
POSTING
 TO KNOW THE POSITION OF 
DEBTORS/CREDITORS. 
TO KNOW THE POSITION OF PURCHASES/ 
SALES/ CLOSING STOCK. 
TO KNOW THE POSITION OF CASH/ BANK 
BALANCES. 
 TO KNOW THE POSITION OF ITEM OF 
INCOME/ EXPENDITURE. 
 TO USE BOOK KEEPING AS A PROOF IN THE 
COURT.
ACCOUNTA-NCY 
ACCOUNTIN 
G 
BOOK 
KEEPING 
BOOK KEEPING + ACCOUNTING 
+ COMMUNICATING 
INFORMATIONS TO USERS 
BOOK KEEPING + 
SUMMARISING & 
INTERPRETING THE RECORDS 
MAINTAINING BOOKS 
OF ACCOUNTS
BASIS BOOK KEEPING ACCOUNTING 
1. MEANING 
It is concerned with 
identifying 
transactions, 
measuring in money 
terms and classifying. 
It is concerned with 
summarizing the 
recorded transactions, 
interpreting and 
communicating to the 
users. 
2. STAGE 
It is the primary stage 
and basis of 
accounting. 
It is the secondary 
stage. It starts where 
book keeping ends. 
3. NATURE OF 
THE JOB 
This job is routine in 
nature. 
This job is dynamic 
and analytical in 
nature.
BASIS BOOK KEEPING ACCOUNTING 
4. INCLUSION OF 
It excludes the 
It includes the 
ADJUSTMENTS & 
adjustments and 
adjustments and 
RECTIFICATION 
rectification of 
rectification of 
errors. 
errors. 
OF ERRORS 
5. RESULT OF 
THE BUSINESS 
Book keeping never 
discloses the result. 
Accounting shows 
net result of the 
business. 
6. BRANCHES It has no branch. It has several 
branches. E.g. : cost 
accounting, mgmt 
accounting etc 
7. 
PERFORMANCE 
Junior staff 
performs this 
function. 
Senior staff 
performs this 
function.
“INTRODUCTION  TO  ACCOUNTING”

More Related Content

What's hot

ACCOUNTING BASICS &PRINCIPLES
ACCOUNTING BASICS &PRINCIPLESACCOUNTING BASICS &PRINCIPLES
ACCOUNTING BASICS &PRINCIPLES
Christine Michael
 
Accounting Cycle - Journals - Capturing accounting event
Accounting Cycle  - Journals - Capturing accounting eventAccounting Cycle  - Journals - Capturing accounting event
Accounting Cycle - Journals - Capturing accounting event
FaHaD .H. NooR
 
Accounting concepts and conventions
Accounting concepts and conventionsAccounting concepts and conventions
Accounting concepts and conventions
Faltu Focat
 
Accounting concepts conventions & principles
Accounting concepts conventions & principlesAccounting concepts conventions & principles
Accounting concepts conventions & principles
Jatin Pancholi
 
Introduction to accounting
Introduction to accountingIntroduction to accounting
Introduction to accounting
Vishal Kukreja
 

What's hot (20)

Fundamentals of Accounting / Introduction of Accounting
Fundamentals of Accounting / Introduction of AccountingFundamentals of Accounting / Introduction of Accounting
Fundamentals of Accounting / Introduction of Accounting
 
“Accounting basics a complete study dr.t.venkatesan
“Accounting basics a complete study  dr.t.venkatesan“Accounting basics a complete study  dr.t.venkatesan
“Accounting basics a complete study dr.t.venkatesan
 
Accounting training for non accountant
Accounting training for non accountant  Accounting training for non accountant
Accounting training for non accountant
 
ACCOUNTING BASICS &PRINCIPLES
ACCOUNTING BASICS &PRINCIPLESACCOUNTING BASICS &PRINCIPLES
ACCOUNTING BASICS &PRINCIPLES
 
Basic Concept on Accounting
Basic Concept on AccountingBasic Concept on Accounting
Basic Concept on Accounting
 
Importance of Bookkeeping ppt
Importance of Bookkeeping  pptImportance of Bookkeeping  ppt
Importance of Bookkeeping ppt
 
Accounting Principles
Accounting PrinciplesAccounting Principles
Accounting Principles
 
Introduction to Accounting
Introduction to AccountingIntroduction to Accounting
Introduction to Accounting
 
Introduction to Financial Accounting
Introduction to Financial AccountingIntroduction to Financial Accounting
Introduction to Financial Accounting
 
Accounting Cycle - Journals - Capturing accounting event
Accounting Cycle  - Journals - Capturing accounting eventAccounting Cycle  - Journals - Capturing accounting event
Accounting Cycle - Journals - Capturing accounting event
 
Accounting concepts and conventions
Accounting concepts and conventionsAccounting concepts and conventions
Accounting concepts and conventions
 
Basic accounting ppt
Basic accounting pptBasic accounting ppt
Basic accounting ppt
 
Financial Accounting
Financial AccountingFinancial Accounting
Financial Accounting
 
Accounting ppt
Accounting pptAccounting ppt
Accounting ppt
 
Bank reconciliation
Bank reconciliationBank reconciliation
Bank reconciliation
 
11 accountancy keynotes_ch02_theory_base_of_accounting
11 accountancy keynotes_ch02_theory_base_of_accounting11 accountancy keynotes_ch02_theory_base_of_accounting
11 accountancy keynotes_ch02_theory_base_of_accounting
 
Accounting concepts conventions & principles
Accounting concepts conventions & principlesAccounting concepts conventions & principles
Accounting concepts conventions & principles
 
Accounting principle
Accounting principleAccounting principle
Accounting principle
 
The nature and purpose of auditing
The nature and purpose of auditingThe nature and purpose of auditing
The nature and purpose of auditing
 
Introduction to accounting
Introduction to accountingIntroduction to accounting
Introduction to accounting
 

Viewers also liked

Accounting meaning and objectives-ambily
Accounting meaning and objectives-ambilyAccounting meaning and objectives-ambily
Accounting meaning and objectives-ambily
Ambily Viruppel
 
Bim business accounting-1-02.08.11 (1)
Bim business accounting-1-02.08.11 (1)Bim business accounting-1-02.08.11 (1)
Bim business accounting-1-02.08.11 (1)
Aditya Narang
 
Unit 1 meaning and scope of accounting
Unit 1 meaning and scope of accountingUnit 1 meaning and scope of accounting
Unit 1 meaning and scope of accounting
Raj vardhan
 
Bab 1 :PENGENALAN KEPADA PERAKAUNAN
Bab 1 :PENGENALAN KEPADA PERAKAUNANBab 1 :PENGENALAN KEPADA PERAKAUNAN
Bab 1 :PENGENALAN KEPADA PERAKAUNAN
azfariza
 
nature and purpose of accounting
 nature and purpose of accounting nature and purpose of accounting
nature and purpose of accounting
I still love her .
 
Acc0101. Meaning and Scope of Accounting
Acc0101. Meaning and Scope of AccountingAcc0101. Meaning and Scope of Accounting
Acc0101. Meaning and Scope of Accounting
CPT Success
 

Viewers also liked (13)

Meaning Of Accounting
Meaning Of AccountingMeaning Of Accounting
Meaning Of Accounting
 
Meaning of accounting
Meaning of accountingMeaning of accounting
Meaning of accounting
 
Accounting meaning and objectives-ambily
Accounting meaning and objectives-ambilyAccounting meaning and objectives-ambily
Accounting meaning and objectives-ambily
 
Introduction of accounting_2016_09_24_05_08_16_467
Introduction of accounting_2016_09_24_05_08_16_467Introduction of accounting_2016_09_24_05_08_16_467
Introduction of accounting_2016_09_24_05_08_16_467
 
FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING AND COST ACCOUNTNG
FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING AND COST ACCOUNTNGFINANCIAL ACCOUNTING AND COST ACCOUNTNG
FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING AND COST ACCOUNTNG
 
Bim business accounting-1-02.08.11 (1)
Bim business accounting-1-02.08.11 (1)Bim business accounting-1-02.08.11 (1)
Bim business accounting-1-02.08.11 (1)
 
Accounts
AccountsAccounts
Accounts
 
Bba i ita u 1.4 accounting equation
Bba i ita u 1.4 accounting equationBba i ita u 1.4 accounting equation
Bba i ita u 1.4 accounting equation
 
Unit 1 meaning and scope of accounting
Unit 1 meaning and scope of accountingUnit 1 meaning and scope of accounting
Unit 1 meaning and scope of accounting
 
Bab 1 :PENGENALAN KEPADA PERAKAUNAN
Bab 1 :PENGENALAN KEPADA PERAKAUNANBab 1 :PENGENALAN KEPADA PERAKAUNAN
Bab 1 :PENGENALAN KEPADA PERAKAUNAN
 
Purposes of accounting
Purposes of accountingPurposes of accounting
Purposes of accounting
 
nature and purpose of accounting
 nature and purpose of accounting nature and purpose of accounting
nature and purpose of accounting
 
Acc0101. Meaning and Scope of Accounting
Acc0101. Meaning and Scope of AccountingAcc0101. Meaning and Scope of Accounting
Acc0101. Meaning and Scope of Accounting
 

Similar to “INTRODUCTION TO ACCOUNTING”

presentation_1_fundamentals_of_accountancy_1597688113_368971.pptx
presentation_1_fundamentals_of_accountancy_1597688113_368971.pptxpresentation_1_fundamentals_of_accountancy_1597688113_368971.pptx
presentation_1_fundamentals_of_accountancy_1597688113_368971.pptx
ANKURKUMARAgarwal1
 

Similar to “INTRODUCTION TO ACCOUNTING” (20)

CH- 1 INTRODUCTION TO ACCOUNTING.pdf
CH- 1 INTRODUCTION TO ACCOUNTING.pdfCH- 1 INTRODUCTION TO ACCOUNTING.pdf
CH- 1 INTRODUCTION TO ACCOUNTING.pdf
 
Importance of Administration & Accounting
Importance of Administration & AccountingImportance of Administration & Accounting
Importance of Administration & Accounting
 
journal and ledger
journal and ledgerjournal and ledger
journal and ledger
 
Topic 1 introduction of book keeping and accountancy
Topic 1 introduction of book keeping and accountancyTopic 1 introduction of book keeping and accountancy
Topic 1 introduction of book keeping and accountancy
 
accounting introduction
accounting introductionaccounting introduction
accounting introduction
 
Accounting an introduction
Accounting   an introductionAccounting   an introduction
Accounting an introduction
 
Book keeping and accountancy introductio
Book keeping and accountancy introductioBook keeping and accountancy introductio
Book keeping and accountancy introductio
 
PPT ON INTRODUCTION TO ACCOUNTING - 1
PPT ON INTRODUCTION TO ACCOUNTING   -   1PPT ON INTRODUCTION TO ACCOUNTING   -   1
PPT ON INTRODUCTION TO ACCOUNTING - 1
 
Acc
AccAcc
Acc
 
Acc
AccAcc
Acc
 
THEORY BASE OF ACCOUNTING.pptx
THEORY BASE OF ACCOUNTING.pptxTHEORY BASE OF ACCOUNTING.pptx
THEORY BASE OF ACCOUNTING.pptx
 
Financial accounting
Financial accountingFinancial accounting
Financial accounting
 
accounting basics
accounting basicsaccounting basics
accounting basics
 
presentation_1_fundamentals_of_accountancy_1597688113_368971.pptx
presentation_1_fundamentals_of_accountancy_1597688113_368971.pptxpresentation_1_fundamentals_of_accountancy_1597688113_368971.pptx
presentation_1_fundamentals_of_accountancy_1597688113_368971.pptx
 
Financial Accounting Unit 1.pptx
Financial Accounting Unit 1.pptxFinancial Accounting Unit 1.pptx
Financial Accounting Unit 1.pptx
 
UNIT-1 & 2 FM ETC (2).pptx
UNIT-1 & 2 FM ETC (2).pptxUNIT-1 & 2 FM ETC (2).pptx
UNIT-1 & 2 FM ETC (2).pptx
 
UNIT-1 & 2 FM ETC.pptx
UNIT-1 & 2 FM ETC.pptxUNIT-1 & 2 FM ETC.pptx
UNIT-1 & 2 FM ETC.pptx
 
Accounts topic principal
Accounts topic principalAccounts topic principal
Accounts topic principal
 
Module-1 FAA.pptx Module 1 MBA FINANCIAL
Module-1 FAA.pptx Module 1 MBA FINANCIALModule-1 FAA.pptx Module 1 MBA FINANCIAL
Module-1 FAA.pptx Module 1 MBA FINANCIAL
 
Accounting Principles
Accounting PrinciplesAccounting Principles
Accounting Principles
 

Recently uploaded

Recently uploaded (20)

ICT Role in 21st Century Education & its Challenges.pptx
ICT Role in 21st Century Education & its Challenges.pptxICT Role in 21st Century Education & its Challenges.pptx
ICT Role in 21st Century Education & its Challenges.pptx
 
UGC NET Paper 1 Mathematical Reasoning & Aptitude.pdf
UGC NET Paper 1 Mathematical Reasoning & Aptitude.pdfUGC NET Paper 1 Mathematical Reasoning & Aptitude.pdf
UGC NET Paper 1 Mathematical Reasoning & Aptitude.pdf
 
Holdier Curriculum Vitae (April 2024).pdf
Holdier Curriculum Vitae (April 2024).pdfHoldier Curriculum Vitae (April 2024).pdf
Holdier Curriculum Vitae (April 2024).pdf
 
On National Teacher Day, meet the 2024-25 Kenan Fellows
On National Teacher Day, meet the 2024-25 Kenan FellowsOn National Teacher Day, meet the 2024-25 Kenan Fellows
On National Teacher Day, meet the 2024-25 Kenan Fellows
 
This PowerPoint helps students to consider the concept of infinity.
This PowerPoint helps students to consider the concept of infinity.This PowerPoint helps students to consider the concept of infinity.
This PowerPoint helps students to consider the concept of infinity.
 
General Principles of Intellectual Property: Concepts of Intellectual Proper...
General Principles of Intellectual Property: Concepts of Intellectual  Proper...General Principles of Intellectual Property: Concepts of Intellectual  Proper...
General Principles of Intellectual Property: Concepts of Intellectual Proper...
 
Fostering Friendships - Enhancing Social Bonds in the Classroom
Fostering Friendships - Enhancing Social Bonds  in the ClassroomFostering Friendships - Enhancing Social Bonds  in the Classroom
Fostering Friendships - Enhancing Social Bonds in the Classroom
 
Introduction to Nonprofit Accounting: The Basics
Introduction to Nonprofit Accounting: The BasicsIntroduction to Nonprofit Accounting: The Basics
Introduction to Nonprofit Accounting: The Basics
 
Understanding Accommodations and Modifications
Understanding  Accommodations and ModificationsUnderstanding  Accommodations and Modifications
Understanding Accommodations and Modifications
 
SOC 101 Demonstration of Learning Presentation
SOC 101 Demonstration of Learning PresentationSOC 101 Demonstration of Learning Presentation
SOC 101 Demonstration of Learning Presentation
 
SKILL OF INTRODUCING THE LESSON MICRO SKILLS.pptx
SKILL OF INTRODUCING THE LESSON MICRO SKILLS.pptxSKILL OF INTRODUCING THE LESSON MICRO SKILLS.pptx
SKILL OF INTRODUCING THE LESSON MICRO SKILLS.pptx
 
Food safety_Challenges food safety laboratories_.pdf
Food safety_Challenges food safety laboratories_.pdfFood safety_Challenges food safety laboratories_.pdf
Food safety_Challenges food safety laboratories_.pdf
 
ICT role in 21st century education and it's challenges.
ICT role in 21st century education and it's challenges.ICT role in 21st century education and it's challenges.
ICT role in 21st century education and it's challenges.
 
Towards a code of practice for AI in AT.pptx
Towards a code of practice for AI in AT.pptxTowards a code of practice for AI in AT.pptx
Towards a code of practice for AI in AT.pptx
 
Application orientated numerical on hev.ppt
Application orientated numerical on hev.pptApplication orientated numerical on hev.ppt
Application orientated numerical on hev.ppt
 
How to setup Pycharm environment for Odoo 17.pptx
How to setup Pycharm environment for Odoo 17.pptxHow to setup Pycharm environment for Odoo 17.pptx
How to setup Pycharm environment for Odoo 17.pptx
 
Accessible Digital Futures project (20/03/2024)
Accessible Digital Futures project (20/03/2024)Accessible Digital Futures project (20/03/2024)
Accessible Digital Futures project (20/03/2024)
 
How to Create and Manage Wizard in Odoo 17
How to Create and Manage Wizard in Odoo 17How to Create and Manage Wizard in Odoo 17
How to Create and Manage Wizard in Odoo 17
 
80 ĐỀ THI THỬ TUYỂN SINH TIẾNG ANH VÀO 10 SỞ GD – ĐT THÀNH PHỐ HỒ CHÍ MINH NĂ...
80 ĐỀ THI THỬ TUYỂN SINH TIẾNG ANH VÀO 10 SỞ GD – ĐT THÀNH PHỐ HỒ CHÍ MINH NĂ...80 ĐỀ THI THỬ TUYỂN SINH TIẾNG ANH VÀO 10 SỞ GD – ĐT THÀNH PHỐ HỒ CHÍ MINH NĂ...
80 ĐỀ THI THỬ TUYỂN SINH TIẾNG ANH VÀO 10 SỞ GD – ĐT THÀNH PHỐ HỒ CHÍ MINH NĂ...
 
Sociology 101 Demonstration of Learning Exhibit
Sociology 101 Demonstration of Learning ExhibitSociology 101 Demonstration of Learning Exhibit
Sociology 101 Demonstration of Learning Exhibit
 

“INTRODUCTION TO ACCOUNTING”

  • 1. ON THE TOPIC “INTRODUCTION TO ACCOUNTING” BY: AATRA ALI
  • 2.  MEANING OF BOOK KEEPING  STEPS INVOLVED IN BOOK KEEPING AIMS OF BOOK KEEPING RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN BOOK KEEPING, ACCOUNTING AND ACCOUNTANCY DIFFERENCE BETWEEN BOOK KEEPING AND ACCOUTING
  • 3.  BOOK KEEPING IS A PART OF ACCOUNTING THAT IS CONCERNED WITH RECORDING OF FINANCIAL TRANSACTIONS IN THE BOOKS OF ACCOUNTS. NOTE : EVENTS RELATED TO BUSINESS THAT CAN BE EXPRESSED IN TERMS OF MONEY ONLY ARE RECORDED.
  • 4. STEPS INVOLVED IN BOOK KEEPING IDENTIFICATION Identification MEASURING RECORDING CLASSYFYING POSTING
  • 5.  TO KNOW THE POSITION OF DEBTORS/CREDITORS. TO KNOW THE POSITION OF PURCHASES/ SALES/ CLOSING STOCK. TO KNOW THE POSITION OF CASH/ BANK BALANCES.  TO KNOW THE POSITION OF ITEM OF INCOME/ EXPENDITURE.  TO USE BOOK KEEPING AS A PROOF IN THE COURT.
  • 6. ACCOUNTA-NCY ACCOUNTIN G BOOK KEEPING BOOK KEEPING + ACCOUNTING + COMMUNICATING INFORMATIONS TO USERS BOOK KEEPING + SUMMARISING & INTERPRETING THE RECORDS MAINTAINING BOOKS OF ACCOUNTS
  • 7. BASIS BOOK KEEPING ACCOUNTING 1. MEANING It is concerned with identifying transactions, measuring in money terms and classifying. It is concerned with summarizing the recorded transactions, interpreting and communicating to the users. 2. STAGE It is the primary stage and basis of accounting. It is the secondary stage. It starts where book keeping ends. 3. NATURE OF THE JOB This job is routine in nature. This job is dynamic and analytical in nature.
  • 8. BASIS BOOK KEEPING ACCOUNTING 4. INCLUSION OF It excludes the It includes the ADJUSTMENTS & adjustments and adjustments and RECTIFICATION rectification of rectification of errors. errors. OF ERRORS 5. RESULT OF THE BUSINESS Book keeping never discloses the result. Accounting shows net result of the business. 6. BRANCHES It has no branch. It has several branches. E.g. : cost accounting, mgmt accounting etc 7. PERFORMANCE Junior staff performs this function. Senior staff performs this function.