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CH

AP

T ER

4

Linear Equations

	 1.	 Write ‘=’ or ‘≠’ in the given boxes.
(a)	 0.7 + 1.5 

  0.85	

(b)	 19 days 

  2 weeks 5 days

	 2.	 For each of the following equations, write ‘T’ for a linear algebraic term. Otherwise write
‘F’.
1
(a)	 — p 
	
(b)	 7xyz 
4
	 3.	 For each of the following equations, write ‘T’ for a linear algebraic expressions. Otherwise
write ‘F’.
1
(a)	 —  
	
(b)	 2a – 4 + 7b 
r
	 4.	 For each of the following equations, write ‘T’ for a linear equation. Otherwise write ‘F’.
(a)	 x2 + 1 = 0 

	

(b)	 3(2x – 5) = 3x 

	 5.	 For each of the following equations, write ‘T’ for a linear equation in one unknown.
Otherwise write ‘F’.
(a)	 2x + 3y = 5 

	

(b)	 7 = 3p2 

	 6.	
2x � 3

3x

The diagram shows a triangle and the measurements of sides, in cm.
Form a linear equation if the perimeter of the triangle is 12 cm.

5x � 1

x+4
	 7.	 Write ——– = 3 as a statement.
5
	 8.	 Determine if the value given in the bracket is a solution of the given linear equation.
3x
(a)	 — = 7.5  (x = –5)	
(b)	 3(x + 8) = 12 + x  (x = –5)
2
	 9.	 Use the trial and improvement method to solve 2x – 4 = –6.

19

© Penerbitan Pelangi Sdn. Bhd.
1
	 0.	 Solve each of the following equations.
(a)	 2 + x = –7	

(b)	 x – 8 = 5

1
	 1.	 Solve each of the following equations.
(a)	 5x = –120	

(b)	 –x = 13

1
	 2.	 Solve each of the following equations.
x
(b)	 — – 1 = x – 17
3

(a)	 6x + 5 = 47	

1
	 3.	 Azmi is heavier than Bahrum by 6 kg. Their total mass is 150 kg.
What is Azmi’s mass?

© Penerbitan Pelangi Sdn. Bhd.

20

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Chap04

  • 1. CH AP T ER 4 Linear Equations 1. Write ‘=’ or ‘≠’ in the given boxes. (a) 0.7 + 1.5    0.85 (b) 19 days    2 weeks 5 days 2. For each of the following equations, write ‘T’ for a linear algebraic term. Otherwise write ‘F’. 1 (a) — p  (b) 7xyz  4 3. For each of the following equations, write ‘T’ for a linear algebraic expressions. Otherwise write ‘F’. 1 (a) —   (b) 2a – 4 + 7b  r 4. For each of the following equations, write ‘T’ for a linear equation. Otherwise write ‘F’. (a) x2 + 1 = 0  (b) 3(2x – 5) = 3x  5. For each of the following equations, write ‘T’ for a linear equation in one unknown. Otherwise write ‘F’. (a) 2x + 3y = 5  (b) 7 = 3p2  6. 2x � 3 3x The diagram shows a triangle and the measurements of sides, in cm. Form a linear equation if the perimeter of the triangle is 12 cm. 5x � 1 x+4 7. Write ——– = 3 as a statement. 5 8. Determine if the value given in the bracket is a solution of the given linear equation. 3x (a) — = 7.5  (x = –5) (b) 3(x + 8) = 12 + x  (x = –5) 2 9. Use the trial and improvement method to solve 2x – 4 = –6. 19 © Penerbitan Pelangi Sdn. Bhd.
  • 2. 1 0. Solve each of the following equations. (a) 2 + x = –7 (b) x – 8 = 5 1 1. Solve each of the following equations. (a) 5x = –120 (b) –x = 13 1 2. Solve each of the following equations. x (b) — – 1 = x – 17 3 (a) 6x + 5 = 47 1 3. Azmi is heavier than Bahrum by 6 kg. Their total mass is 150 kg. What is Azmi’s mass? © Penerbitan Pelangi Sdn. Bhd. 20