En este trabajo se contiene información del desarrollo tecnológico en base a las matemáticas, la tecnología y las investigaciones científicas. En ésta investigación podremls encontrar una amplía definición de herramientas como la Ley de Sturges, proyecto CTS y diagrama de pareto; esto con un fin de proyectar un "desarrollo metodológico" en distintas ciencias, en frente a distintas situaciones problema en lo posibles causas del mismo.
2024 State of Marketing Report – by HubspotMarius Sescu
https://www.hubspot.com/state-of-marketing
· Scaling relationships and proving ROI
· Social media is the place for search, sales, and service
· Authentic influencer partnerships fuel brand growth
· The strongest connections happen via call, click, chat, and camera.
· Time saved with AI leads to more creative work
· Seeking: A single source of truth
· TLDR; Get on social, try AI, and align your systems.
· More human marketing, powered by robots
ChatGPT is a revolutionary addition to the world since its introduction in 2022. A big shift in the sector of information gathering and processing happened because of this chatbot. What is the story of ChatGPT? How is the bot responding to prompts and generating contents? Swipe through these slides prepared by Expeed Software, a web development company regarding the development and technical intricacies of ChatGPT!
Product Design Trends in 2024 | Teenage EngineeringsPixeldarts
The realm of product design is a constantly changing environment where technology and style intersect. Every year introduces fresh challenges and exciting trends that mold the future of this captivating art form. In this piece, we delve into the significant trends set to influence the look and functionality of product design in the year 2024.
How Race, Age and Gender Shape Attitudes Towards Mental HealthThinkNow
Mental health has been in the news quite a bit lately. Dozens of U.S. states are currently suing Meta for contributing to the youth mental health crisis by inserting addictive features into their products, while the U.S. Surgeon General is touring the nation to bring awareness to the growing epidemic of loneliness and isolation. The country has endured periods of low national morale, such as in the 1970s when high inflation and the energy crisis worsened public sentiment following the Vietnam War. The current mood, however, feels different. Gallup recently reported that national mental health is at an all-time low, with few bright spots to lift spirits.
To better understand how Americans are feeling and their attitudes towards mental health in general, ThinkNow conducted a nationally representative quantitative survey of 1,500 respondents and found some interesting differences among ethnic, age and gender groups.
Technology
For example, 52% agree that technology and social media have a negative impact on mental health, but when broken out by race, 61% of Whites felt technology had a negative effect, and only 48% of Hispanics thought it did.
While technology has helped us keep in touch with friends and family in faraway places, it appears to have degraded our ability to connect in person. Staying connected online is a double-edged sword since the same news feed that brings us pictures of the grandkids and fluffy kittens also feeds us news about the wars in Israel and Ukraine, the dysfunction in Washington, the latest mass shooting and the climate crisis.
Hispanics may have a built-in defense against the isolation technology breeds, owing to their large, multigenerational households, strong social support systems, and tendency to use social media to stay connected with relatives abroad.
Age and Gender
When asked how individuals rate their mental health, men rate it higher than women by 11 percentage points, and Baby Boomers rank it highest at 83%, saying it’s good or excellent vs. 57% of Gen Z saying the same.
Gen Z spends the most amount of time on social media, so the notion that social media negatively affects mental health appears to be correlated. Unfortunately, Gen Z is also the generation that’s least comfortable discussing mental health concerns with healthcare professionals. Only 40% of them state they’re comfortable discussing their issues with a professional compared to 60% of Millennials and 65% of Boomers.
Race Affects Attitudes
As seen in previous research conducted by ThinkNow, Asian Americans lag other groups when it comes to awareness of mental health issues. Twenty-four percent of Asian Americans believe that having a mental health issue is a sign of weakness compared to the 16% average for all groups. Asians are also considerably less likely to be aware of mental health services in their communities (42% vs. 55%) and most likely to seek out information on social media (51% vs. 35%).
AI Trends in Creative Operations 2024 by Artwork Flow.pdfmarketingartwork
This article is all about what AI trends will emerge in the field of creative operations in 2024. All the marketers and brand builders should be aware of these trends for their further use and save themselves some time!
2024 State of Marketing Report – by HubspotMarius Sescu
https://www.hubspot.com/state-of-marketing
· Scaling relationships and proving ROI
· Social media is the place for search, sales, and service
· Authentic influencer partnerships fuel brand growth
· The strongest connections happen via call, click, chat, and camera.
· Time saved with AI leads to more creative work
· Seeking: A single source of truth
· TLDR; Get on social, try AI, and align your systems.
· More human marketing, powered by robots
ChatGPT is a revolutionary addition to the world since its introduction in 2022. A big shift in the sector of information gathering and processing happened because of this chatbot. What is the story of ChatGPT? How is the bot responding to prompts and generating contents? Swipe through these slides prepared by Expeed Software, a web development company regarding the development and technical intricacies of ChatGPT!
Product Design Trends in 2024 | Teenage EngineeringsPixeldarts
The realm of product design is a constantly changing environment where technology and style intersect. Every year introduces fresh challenges and exciting trends that mold the future of this captivating art form. In this piece, we delve into the significant trends set to influence the look and functionality of product design in the year 2024.
How Race, Age and Gender Shape Attitudes Towards Mental HealthThinkNow
Mental health has been in the news quite a bit lately. Dozens of U.S. states are currently suing Meta for contributing to the youth mental health crisis by inserting addictive features into their products, while the U.S. Surgeon General is touring the nation to bring awareness to the growing epidemic of loneliness and isolation. The country has endured periods of low national morale, such as in the 1970s when high inflation and the energy crisis worsened public sentiment following the Vietnam War. The current mood, however, feels different. Gallup recently reported that national mental health is at an all-time low, with few bright spots to lift spirits.
To better understand how Americans are feeling and their attitudes towards mental health in general, ThinkNow conducted a nationally representative quantitative survey of 1,500 respondents and found some interesting differences among ethnic, age and gender groups.
Technology
For example, 52% agree that technology and social media have a negative impact on mental health, but when broken out by race, 61% of Whites felt technology had a negative effect, and only 48% of Hispanics thought it did.
While technology has helped us keep in touch with friends and family in faraway places, it appears to have degraded our ability to connect in person. Staying connected online is a double-edged sword since the same news feed that brings us pictures of the grandkids and fluffy kittens also feeds us news about the wars in Israel and Ukraine, the dysfunction in Washington, the latest mass shooting and the climate crisis.
Hispanics may have a built-in defense against the isolation technology breeds, owing to their large, multigenerational households, strong social support systems, and tendency to use social media to stay connected with relatives abroad.
Age and Gender
When asked how individuals rate their mental health, men rate it higher than women by 11 percentage points, and Baby Boomers rank it highest at 83%, saying it’s good or excellent vs. 57% of Gen Z saying the same.
Gen Z spends the most amount of time on social media, so the notion that social media negatively affects mental health appears to be correlated. Unfortunately, Gen Z is also the generation that’s least comfortable discussing mental health concerns with healthcare professionals. Only 40% of them state they’re comfortable discussing their issues with a professional compared to 60% of Millennials and 65% of Boomers.
Race Affects Attitudes
As seen in previous research conducted by ThinkNow, Asian Americans lag other groups when it comes to awareness of mental health issues. Twenty-four percent of Asian Americans believe that having a mental health issue is a sign of weakness compared to the 16% average for all groups. Asians are also considerably less likely to be aware of mental health services in their communities (42% vs. 55%) and most likely to seek out information on social media (51% vs. 35%).
AI Trends in Creative Operations 2024 by Artwork Flow.pdfmarketingartwork
This article is all about what AI trends will emerge in the field of creative operations in 2024. All the marketers and brand builders should be aware of these trends for their further use and save themselves some time!
أفضل 11 موقع لعمل اختبارات إلكترونية (Slide Decks).pdfqorrectdm
مع تطور التكنولوجيا، أصبحت أنظمة وأدوات الامتحانات الإلكترونية جزءاً أساسياً من التعليم الحديث. في هذا العرض، سنستعرض أفضل الأنظمة والأدوات التي تساعد المؤسسات التعليمية على تحسين عمليات الامتحان وتقديم تجربة تعليمية متميزة.
A report by thenetworkone and Kurio.
The contributing experts and agencies are (in an alphabetical order): Sylwia Rytel, Social Media Supervisor, 180heartbeats + JUNG v MATT (PL), Sharlene Jenner, Vice President - Director of Engagement Strategy, Abelson Taylor (USA), Alex Casanovas, Digital Director, Atrevia (ES), Dora Beilin, Senior Social Strategist, Barrett Hoffher (USA), Min Seo, Campaign Director, Brand New Agency (KR), Deshé M. Gully, Associate Strategist, Day One Agency (USA), Francesca Trevisan, Strategist, Different (IT), Trevor Crossman, CX and Digital Transformation Director; Olivia Hussey, Strategic Planner; Simi Srinarula, Social Media Manager, The Hallway (AUS), James Hebbert, Managing Director, Hylink (CN / UK), Mundy Álvarez, Planning Director; Pedro Rojas, Social Media Manager; Pancho González, CCO, Inbrax (CH), Oana Oprea, Head of Digital Planning, Jam Session Agency (RO), Amy Bottrill, Social Account Director, Launch (UK), Gaby Arriaga, Founder, Leonardo1452 (MX), Shantesh S Row, Creative Director, Liwa (UAE), Rajesh Mehta, Chief Strategy Officer; Dhruv Gaur, Digital Planning Lead; Leonie Mergulhao, Account Supervisor - Social Media & PR, Medulla (IN), Aurelija Plioplytė, Head of Digital & Social, Not Perfect (LI), Daiana Khaidargaliyeva, Account Manager, Osaka Labs (UK / USA), Stefanie Söhnchen, Vice President Digital, PIABO Communications (DE), Elisabeth Winiartati, Managing Consultant, Head of Global Integrated Communications; Lydia Aprina, Account Manager, Integrated Marketing and Communications; Nita Prabowo, Account Manager, Integrated Marketing and Communications; Okhi, Web Developer, PNTR Group (ID), Kei Obusan, Insights Director; Daffi Ranandi, Insights Manager, Radarr (SG), Gautam Reghunath, Co-founder & CEO, Talented (IN), Donagh Humphreys, Head of Social and Digital Innovation, THINKHOUSE (IRE), Sarah Yim, Strategy Director, Zulu Alpha Kilo (CA).
Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024Search Engine Journal
The search marketing landscape is evolving rapidly with new technologies, and professionals, like you, rely on innovative paid search strategies to meet changing demands.
It’s important that you’re ready to implement new strategies in 2024.
Check this out and learn the top trends in paid search advertising that are expected to gain traction, so you can drive higher ROI more efficiently in 2024.
You’ll learn:
- The latest trends in AI and automation, and what this means for an evolving paid search ecosystem.
- New developments in privacy and data regulation.
- Emerging ad formats that are expected to make an impact next year.
Watch Sreekant Lanka from iQuanti and Irina Klein from OneMain Financial as they dive into the future of paid search and explore the trends, strategies, and technologies that will shape the search marketing landscape.
If you’re looking to assess your paid search strategy and design an industry-aligned plan for 2024, then this webinar is for you.
5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summarySpeakerHub
From their humble beginnings in 1984, TED has grown into the world’s most powerful amplifier for speakers and thought-leaders to share their ideas. They have over 2,400 filmed talks (not including the 30,000+ TEDx videos) freely available online, and have hosted over 17,500 events around the world.
With over one billion views in a year, it’s no wonder that so many speakers are looking to TED for ideas on how to share their message more effectively.
The article “5 Public-Speaking Tips TED Gives Its Speakers”, by Carmine Gallo for Forbes, gives speakers five practical ways to connect with their audience, and effectively share their ideas on stage.
Whether you are gearing up to get on a TED stage yourself, or just want to master the skills that so many of their speakers possess, these tips and quotes from Chris Anderson, the TED Talks Curator, will encourage you to make the most impactful impression on your audience.
See the full article and more summaries like this on SpeakerHub here: https://speakerhub.com/blog/5-presentation-tips-ted-gives-its-speakers
See the original article on Forbes here:
http://www.forbes.com/forbes/welcome/?toURL=http://www.forbes.com/sites/carminegallo/2016/05/06/5-public-speaking-tips-ted-gives-its-speakers/&refURL=&referrer=#5c07a8221d9b
ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd Clark Boyd
Everyone is in agreement that ChatGPT (and other generative AI tools) will shape the future of work. Yet there is little consensus on exactly how, when, and to what extent this technology will change our world.
Businesses that extract maximum value from ChatGPT will use it as a collaborative tool for everything from brainstorming to technical maintenance.
For individuals, now is the time to pinpoint the skills the future professional will need to thrive in the AI age.
Check out this presentation to understand what ChatGPT is, how it will shape the future of work, and how you can prepare to take advantage.
A brief introduction to DataScience with explaining of the concepts, algorithms, machine learning, supervised and unsupervised learning, clustering, statistics, data preprocessing, real-world applications etc.
It's part of a Data Science Corner Campaign where I will be discussing the fundamentals of DataScience, AIML, Statistics etc.
Time Management & Productivity - Best PracticesVit Horky
Here's my presentation on by proven best practices how to manage your work time effectively and how to improve your productivity. It includes practical tips and how to use tools such as Slack, Google Apps, Hubspot, Google Calendar, Gmail and others.
The six step guide to practical project managementMindGenius
The six step guide to practical project management
If you think managing projects is too difficult, think again.
We’ve stripped back project management processes to the
basics – to make it quicker and easier, without sacrificing
the vital ingredients for success.
“If you’re looking for some real-world guidance, then The Six Step Guide to Practical Project Management will help.”
Dr Andrew Makar, Tactical Project Management
Unlocking the Power of ChatGPT and AI in Testing - A Real-World Look, present...Applitools
During this webinar, Anand Bagmar demonstrates how AI tools such as ChatGPT can be applied to various stages of the software development life cycle (SDLC) using an eCommerce application case study. Find the on-demand recording and more info at https://applitools.info/b59
Key takeaways:
• Learn how to use ChatGPT to add AI power to your testing and test automation
• Understand the limitations of the technology and where human expertise is crucial
• Gain insight into different AI-based tools
• Adopt AI-based tools to stay relevant and optimize work for developers and testers
* ChatGPT and OpenAI belong to OpenAI, L.L.C.
أفضل 11 موقع لعمل اختبارات إلكترونية (Slide Decks).pdfqorrectdm
مع تطور التكنولوجيا، أصبحت أنظمة وأدوات الامتحانات الإلكترونية جزءاً أساسياً من التعليم الحديث. في هذا العرض، سنستعرض أفضل الأنظمة والأدوات التي تساعد المؤسسات التعليمية على تحسين عمليات الامتحان وتقديم تجربة تعليمية متميزة.
A report by thenetworkone and Kurio.
The contributing experts and agencies are (in an alphabetical order): Sylwia Rytel, Social Media Supervisor, 180heartbeats + JUNG v MATT (PL), Sharlene Jenner, Vice President - Director of Engagement Strategy, Abelson Taylor (USA), Alex Casanovas, Digital Director, Atrevia (ES), Dora Beilin, Senior Social Strategist, Barrett Hoffher (USA), Min Seo, Campaign Director, Brand New Agency (KR), Deshé M. Gully, Associate Strategist, Day One Agency (USA), Francesca Trevisan, Strategist, Different (IT), Trevor Crossman, CX and Digital Transformation Director; Olivia Hussey, Strategic Planner; Simi Srinarula, Social Media Manager, The Hallway (AUS), James Hebbert, Managing Director, Hylink (CN / UK), Mundy Álvarez, Planning Director; Pedro Rojas, Social Media Manager; Pancho González, CCO, Inbrax (CH), Oana Oprea, Head of Digital Planning, Jam Session Agency (RO), Amy Bottrill, Social Account Director, Launch (UK), Gaby Arriaga, Founder, Leonardo1452 (MX), Shantesh S Row, Creative Director, Liwa (UAE), Rajesh Mehta, Chief Strategy Officer; Dhruv Gaur, Digital Planning Lead; Leonie Mergulhao, Account Supervisor - Social Media & PR, Medulla (IN), Aurelija Plioplytė, Head of Digital & Social, Not Perfect (LI), Daiana Khaidargaliyeva, Account Manager, Osaka Labs (UK / USA), Stefanie Söhnchen, Vice President Digital, PIABO Communications (DE), Elisabeth Winiartati, Managing Consultant, Head of Global Integrated Communications; Lydia Aprina, Account Manager, Integrated Marketing and Communications; Nita Prabowo, Account Manager, Integrated Marketing and Communications; Okhi, Web Developer, PNTR Group (ID), Kei Obusan, Insights Director; Daffi Ranandi, Insights Manager, Radarr (SG), Gautam Reghunath, Co-founder & CEO, Talented (IN), Donagh Humphreys, Head of Social and Digital Innovation, THINKHOUSE (IRE), Sarah Yim, Strategy Director, Zulu Alpha Kilo (CA).
Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024Search Engine Journal
The search marketing landscape is evolving rapidly with new technologies, and professionals, like you, rely on innovative paid search strategies to meet changing demands.
It’s important that you’re ready to implement new strategies in 2024.
Check this out and learn the top trends in paid search advertising that are expected to gain traction, so you can drive higher ROI more efficiently in 2024.
You’ll learn:
- The latest trends in AI and automation, and what this means for an evolving paid search ecosystem.
- New developments in privacy and data regulation.
- Emerging ad formats that are expected to make an impact next year.
Watch Sreekant Lanka from iQuanti and Irina Klein from OneMain Financial as they dive into the future of paid search and explore the trends, strategies, and technologies that will shape the search marketing landscape.
If you’re looking to assess your paid search strategy and design an industry-aligned plan for 2024, then this webinar is for you.
5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summarySpeakerHub
From their humble beginnings in 1984, TED has grown into the world’s most powerful amplifier for speakers and thought-leaders to share their ideas. They have over 2,400 filmed talks (not including the 30,000+ TEDx videos) freely available online, and have hosted over 17,500 events around the world.
With over one billion views in a year, it’s no wonder that so many speakers are looking to TED for ideas on how to share their message more effectively.
The article “5 Public-Speaking Tips TED Gives Its Speakers”, by Carmine Gallo for Forbes, gives speakers five practical ways to connect with their audience, and effectively share their ideas on stage.
Whether you are gearing up to get on a TED stage yourself, or just want to master the skills that so many of their speakers possess, these tips and quotes from Chris Anderson, the TED Talks Curator, will encourage you to make the most impactful impression on your audience.
See the full article and more summaries like this on SpeakerHub here: https://speakerhub.com/blog/5-presentation-tips-ted-gives-its-speakers
See the original article on Forbes here:
http://www.forbes.com/forbes/welcome/?toURL=http://www.forbes.com/sites/carminegallo/2016/05/06/5-public-speaking-tips-ted-gives-its-speakers/&refURL=&referrer=#5c07a8221d9b
ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd Clark Boyd
Everyone is in agreement that ChatGPT (and other generative AI tools) will shape the future of work. Yet there is little consensus on exactly how, when, and to what extent this technology will change our world.
Businesses that extract maximum value from ChatGPT will use it as a collaborative tool for everything from brainstorming to technical maintenance.
For individuals, now is the time to pinpoint the skills the future professional will need to thrive in the AI age.
Check out this presentation to understand what ChatGPT is, how it will shape the future of work, and how you can prepare to take advantage.
A brief introduction to DataScience with explaining of the concepts, algorithms, machine learning, supervised and unsupervised learning, clustering, statistics, data preprocessing, real-world applications etc.
It's part of a Data Science Corner Campaign where I will be discussing the fundamentals of DataScience, AIML, Statistics etc.
Time Management & Productivity - Best PracticesVit Horky
Here's my presentation on by proven best practices how to manage your work time effectively and how to improve your productivity. It includes practical tips and how to use tools such as Slack, Google Apps, Hubspot, Google Calendar, Gmail and others.
The six step guide to practical project managementMindGenius
The six step guide to practical project management
If you think managing projects is too difficult, think again.
We’ve stripped back project management processes to the
basics – to make it quicker and easier, without sacrificing
the vital ingredients for success.
“If you’re looking for some real-world guidance, then The Six Step Guide to Practical Project Management will help.”
Dr Andrew Makar, Tactical Project Management
Unlocking the Power of ChatGPT and AI in Testing - A Real-World Look, present...Applitools
During this webinar, Anand Bagmar demonstrates how AI tools such as ChatGPT can be applied to various stages of the software development life cycle (SDLC) using an eCommerce application case study. Find the on-demand recording and more info at https://applitools.info/b59
Key takeaways:
• Learn how to use ChatGPT to add AI power to your testing and test automation
• Understand the limitations of the technology and where human expertise is crucial
• Gain insight into different AI-based tools
• Adopt AI-based tools to stay relevant and optimize work for developers and testers
* ChatGPT and OpenAI belong to OpenAI, L.L.C.
More than Just Lines on a Map: Best Practices for U.S Bike Routes
This session highlights best practices and lessons learned for U.S. Bike Route System designation, as well as how and why these routes should be integrated into bicycle planning at the local and regional level.
Presenters:
Presenter: Kevin Luecke Toole Design Group
Co-Presenter: Virginia Sullivan Adventure Cycling Association
Ride the Storm: Navigating Through Unstable Periods / Katerina Rudko (Belka G...DevGAMM Conference
Has your project been caught in a storm of deadlines, clashing requirements, and the need to change course halfway through? If yes, then check out how the administration team navigated through all of this, relocating 160 people from 3 countries and opening 2 offices during the most turbulent time in the last 20 years. Belka Games’ Chief Administrative Officer, Katerina Rudko, will share universal approaches and life hacks that can help your project survive unstable periods when there seem to be too many tasks and a lack of time and people.
This presentation was designed to provide strategic recommendations for a brand in decline. The deck also incorporates a situational assessment, including a brand identity, positioning, architecture, and portfolio strategy for the Brand.
Presentation originally created for NYU Stern's Brand Strategy course. Design by Erica Santiago & Chris Alexander.
Good Stuff Happens in 1:1 Meetings: Why you need them and how to do them wellSaba Software
According to the latest State of the American Manager report from Gallup, employees who have regular meetings with their managers are almost three times as likely to be engaged as those who don’t. These regular check-ins keep managers and employees in sync and aligned. Want to see better manager/employee relationships in your organisation? Then make an all-in commitment to 1:1 meetings. Not sure how? You’ve come to the right place.
In this webinar with Jamie Resker, Founder and Practice Leader for Employee Performance Solutions (EPS), and Teala Wilson, Talent Management Consultant at Saba Software, you’ll get the inside track on how to hold effective 1:1 meetings, including tips for getting managers on board.
• Go beyond discussing the status of everyday work to higher level topics, including recognition, performance, development, and career aspirations
• Learn how to decide meeting frequency, what to cover, as well as roles and responsibilities of the manager and employee
• Understand how managers can build trust and make it comfortable for employees to provide upward feedback
• Unite your organisation with a unified approach to 1:1 meetings
Join us for this 1-hour webinar to get practical tips for building better manager-employee relationships with intention and purpose.
About the Speakers
Jamie Resker - Founder and Practice Leader for Employee Performance Solutions (EPS)
Jamie Resker, Practice Leader and Founder of Employee Performance Solutions, is a recognized innovator in performance management. She is the originator of the-the Performance Continuum Feedback Method® and Conversations to Optimize Employee Performance training program; tools and training that reshape communications between managers and employees to drive and align performance. Jamie is on the faculty for the Northeast Human Resources Association, is a contributor to Halogen Software's Talent Space Blog, and is an editorial advisory board member for HR Examiner.
Teala Wilson - Senior Consultant, Strategic Services, Saba Software
Teala is a Talent Management Consultant at Halogen Software, now a part of Saba Software. She has worked with teams on a national and global level supporting human resources in areas such as performance management, recruitment, employee benefit programs, training and talent development, workforce planning and internal communications. Teala also has a personal passion for visual arts and design.
Want to learn more? Join us for an upcoming Product Tour!
http://bit.ly/2yitfqu
Good Stuff Happens in 1:1 Meetings: Why you need them and how to do them well
Diagrama de pareto
1. TALLER DIAGRAMA DE PARETO
YULIANA CÓRDOBA PAYÁN
GRADO 11-4
MAG. GUILLERMO MONDRAGÓN C.
INSTITUCIÓN EDUCATIVA LICEO DEPARTAMENTAL
ÁREA DE TECNOLOGÍA Y SISTEMAS
SANTIAGO DE CALI
2022
2. Contenido
Diagrama de Pareto. 2
¿Qué es el diagrama de Pareto? 2
¿Para que sirve el diagrama de Pareto? 2
Características del diagrama de Pareto. 2
Elementos de un diagrama de Pareto. 3
¿Cómo hacer un diagrama de Pareto? 3
Ejemplo de diagrama de Pareto. 3
¿Cómo hacer un diagrama de Pareto en Excel? 7
Ventajas de un diagrama de Pareto. 9
Desventajas de un diagrama de Pareto. 9
Distribución de frecuencias. 9
Tablas de distribución de frecuencias. 10
Ley de Sturges para datos agrupados. 11
CTS. 12
¿Qué es la contaminación ambiental? 12
¿Cuáles son las causas de la contaminación ambiental? 13
Problemas ambientales globales. 14
Impacto ambiental de los residuos sólidos en Cali. 15
Manejo integral de residuos sólidos urbanos. 15
Separación de la fuente. 16
Referencias 17
Conclusión. 19
pág. 1
3. Diagrama de Pareto.
¿Qué es el diagrama de Pareto?
Es una grafica en la cual se organizan los datos de mayor a menor,
para poder hallar rápidamente defectos en productos de distintas
industrias. Recibe su nombre gracias a Pareto, quien dio grandes
aportes a la estadística y esto se apoya de su mismo principio, el cual
dice que “el 80 % de las consecuencias son el resultado del 20 % de
las causas”. (Rodriguez, 2022)
Imagen 1.
¿Para que sirve el diagrama de Pareto?
Sirve para visualizar de una mejor forma los aspectos a mejorar
respecto a una empresa o marca, o en su defecto, errores. El
diagrama ayuda a optimizar toda la información y obtener un resultado
aproximado, rápido y visual. (Rodriguez, 2022)
Características del diagrama de Pareto.
Consta de barras las cuales representan medidas importantes (como
el tiempo o el dinero, en caso de una empresa), y líneas las cuales
pág. 2
4. representan la cantidad porcentual de errores acumulados.
(Rodriguez, 2022)
Elementos de un diagrama de Pareto.
El eje Y izquierdo representa la frecuencia de la ocurrencia del
problema. El eje Y derecho representa el porcentaje acumulado del
número total de ocurrencias. (Souza, 2022)
¿Cómo hacer un diagrama de Pareto?
1. Identifica el problema que deseas analizar: antes que nada,
debes mirar a tu entorno (empresa), e identificar el o los
problemas que presenta, si eres el único que trabaja y vive de
ello mejor, ya que te será mas fácil, pero si la conforman varias
personas procura pedirles ayuda a tus colaboradores.
2. Recaba los datos que te ayudarán a evaluar el problema: cuando
ya encuentres el problema busca los datos que identifiquen
como solucionarlo y establece un tiempo para ello, así será mas
efectivo.
3. Vacía los datos en una tabla: todos los datos que hayas obtenido
los deberás ordenar en una tabla.
4. Ordena los datos de mayor a menor y calcula sus porcentajes y
acumulados: lo mas frecuente trata de resolverlo primero, no
olvides la columna de porcentajes y acumulados.
5. Haz una gráfica de barras con estos datos: puedes usar
programas como: Numbers, Microsoft Excel, Google Sheets,
entre otros.
6. Analiza cuáles son las causas o situaciones que aparecen al
inicio de la gráfica: construye una estrategia con tu equipo
viendo que podrían solucionar primero.
7. Monitorea el progreso de la solución que planteaste: evalúa cada
cierto tiempo tus acciones y anótalas, esto te ayudara en un
futuro a ver si tomaste buenas decisiones o tuviste errores.
(Rodriguez, 2022)
Ejemplo de diagrama de Pareto.
“1. Cuando tus vendedores no llegan a los objetivos mensuales
pág. 3
5. Tomamos este primer ejemplo para ver cómo se puede aplicar para
mejorar el desempeño de un equipo. Has notado que en el último
trimestre las metas no se han cumplido en el departamento de ventas,
y el reporte te indica que no se cerraron las ventas que se plantearon
al inicio.
Antes de que decidas reducir el número de cierres (que también puede
ser parte del problema en algunos casos), primero debes averiguar
qué está fallando. Así que hablas con tus vendedores y con las
personas que trabajan directamente con ellos, revisas las encuestas
de calidad de atención y adviertes que hay ciertas razones que se
repiten.
Una vez que las hayas agrupado y contabilizado, regístralas en una
tabla, en orden descendente (si tienes varias razones que no suman
mucho, es mejor que las agrupes bajo la etiqueta de «Otros»).
Imagen 1.1
Quizá la tabla no refleja cuántos de tus vendedores cometen cada una
de estas acciones, pero sí cuántas ocasiones sucedieron durante 3
meses.
pág. 4
6. El paso siguiente es calcular sus porcentajes, los acumulados de estos
y las ocurrencias. Los acumulados de ambos se obtienen al sumar las
ocurrencias de una razón con la anterior. Con este ejemplo, quedaría
así:
Imagen 1.12
Con estos datos podrás crear la gráfica. Tu diagrama de Pareto
mostrará dos cosas: número de ocurrencias y el porcentaje acumulado
(en barras y línea simultáneas). Esto permitirá entender cuáles
razones son las que representan el 80 % del problema, según el
principio que ya te mencionamos antes.
pág. 5
7. Imagen 1.13
Ya que tienes esta información, sabes que 3 son los problemas
principales:
Los reportes de venta no se entregan a tiempo. El área de atención a
clientes no recibe datos de nuevos clientes para darles seguimiento y,
por lo tanto, es difícil contactarlos de nuevo para hablarles de
productos o precios especiales.
Hay poca comunicación entre departamentos. Los vendedores no se
enteran de que marketing ha creado una campaña para comunicar las
promociones especiales para clientes de primera ocasión. Y el
personal administrativo no sabe bien cómo funciona, así que comete
varias equivocaciones en las facturas, causando molestias a los
compradores, que el área de atención no entiende cómo resolver.
Se identificó que no todos hacen su labor de posventa, tal y como se
había acordado en la última junta cuando se presentó el plan anual.
¿Qué se te ocurre que podría funcionar para arreglar estos
problemas? Para el primero pensamos que podría ser necesario
conseguir una herramienta de software para automatizar la creación
de reportes de venta. Cuando se hace de forma electrónica un formato
que se llena de manera sencilla y se envía a todas las áreas
involucradas en un clic, ya no hay pretextos para demorarse un
segundo más.
Para el segundo crearíamos un proceso de seguimiento con Google
Drive y un organizador de tareas, como Slack o Trello. Así todos
conocerán la evolución de cada departamento y de cada colaborador,
eliminando la necesidad de ir puerta por puerta para informar a todos.
Y quizá para el tercero sea necesario crear más incentivos que
motiven a los vendedores a mantener el ciclo de cada cliente en
pág. 6
8. movimiento, en colaboración con los compañeros de atención al
cliente.
Si todo esto funciona, quiere decir que las metas sí eran alcanzables
desde el inicio, solo que la estructura no estaba optimizada para
lograrlo, pero pudiste percibirlo a tiempo.” (Rodriguez, 2022)
¿Cómo hacer un diagrama de Pareto en Excel?
1. Agrega datos a utilizar: agrega los datos que hayas recolectado,
lo mas recomendable es que tengas una columna de con texto y
otra con números.
Imagen 1.21
2. Inserta una gráfica de columnas: cuando ya tengas tus datos
pásalos a una grafica con columnas. “Hazlo dirigiéndote a
Insertar > Gráficos recomendados > Columnas.”
Imagen 1.22
3. Combina tu grafico para agregar los datos acumulados: encima
de las barras puedes visualizar los datos acumulados. “Para
hacer este proceso da clic derecho sobre cualquiera de las
columnas en rojo (el de las incidencias) y selecciona la opción
pág. 7
9. «Cambiar tipo de gráfico de series».” Te desplegara una pestaña
y tendrás que elegir el tipo de grafico que quieres.
Imagen 1.23
4. Revisa tu diagrama de Pareto: si lo haz hecho bien, podrás
obtener tu diagrama de Pareto con la línea representativa y
visualizaras los datos acumulados.
pág. 8
10. Imagen 1.24
(Rodriguez, 2022)
Ventajas de un diagrama de Pareto.
Permite identificar las categorías que representan mayores beneficios.
Permite la visualización de los problemas prioritarios.
Una herramienta fácil de aplicar.
Favorece la toma de decisiones.
(Rodriguez, 2022)
Desventajas de un diagrama de Pareto.
Mide solo información que puede ser observada, ya que con números
precisos no es que sea muy bueno.
(Anonimo, El Mundo Infinito, s.f.)
pág. 9
11. Distribución de frecuencias.
Es una representación de datos que puede ser en formato grafico o
tabular, el cual cumple con mostrar un rango de numero de
observaciones determinadas. A veces se incluyen porcentajes para
facilitar la comprensión.
Su formulan es: Xi = (ei + ei-i)/2
Imagen 2.
Tablas de distribución de frecuencias.
Es una herramienta la cual nos ayuda a mostrar y organizar datos.
Esta compuesta por: datos del estudio, frecuencia absoluta, frecuencia
relativa, frecuencia absoluta acumulada y frecuencia relativa
acumulada.
pág. 10
12. Imagen 2.1
Ley de Sturges para datos agrupados.
Fue propuesta en 1926 y se trata acerca de la practica del numero de
clases que deben elaborarse para un histograma. El numero viene
dado por la siguiente expresión: = + (), donde M es el tamaño de la
muestra. Que puede escribirse a partir de logaritmos base 10 de la
siguiente forma: = + (), donde M es el tamaño de la muestra.
Su fórmula es: K=1+3.322logN
En donde K es el numero de clases y N es la frecuencia total.
Los tipos de frecuencia pueden ser:
● Frecuencia absoluta: son las veces que ocurre algo dentro de
una muestra.
pág. 11
13. ● Frecuencia relativa: se encarga de decidir que tanto porcentaje
ocupa la frecuencia absoluta.
● Frecuencia absoluta acumulada: para calcular la frecuencia
acumulada hay que sumar la frecuencia absoluta en la que se
esta mas la anterior. Así: Fi=f1+f2+f3+…+fi
● Frecuencia relativa acumulada: se trata lo mismo que la anterior,
trata de sumar las frecuencias relativas y acumularlas. Así:
Hi=h1+h2+h3+…+hi
Imagen 3.
CTS.
¿Qué es la contaminación ambiental?
Es la presencia de sustancias dañinas o elementos nocivos para el
ambiente, para los seres humanos y en general para todo el
ecosistema.
pág. 12
14. Imagen 4.
¿Cuáles son las causas de la contaminación ambiental?
● Primeramente, tenemos la actividad humana, ya que somos
consumidores de cosas innecesarias en su máxima expresión, y
todo esto lo desechamos de una manera no adecuada.
● La tala de árboles, ya que entre menos arboles menos oxígeno
limpio habrá.
● El uso de productos químicos y pesticidas, estos contaminan en
el aire y se quedan ahí, luego se evaporan y precipitan y se
vuelve a repetir el ciclo.
● Los desechos industriales y domésticos, las grandes empresas
que fabrican eso no desechan sus residuos de la forma
adecuada o lo hacen, pero contaminan mucho.
pág. 13
15. Imagen 4.1
Problemas ambientales globales.
● El cambio climático y el calentamiento global: causa problemas
al medio ambiente a corto y largo plazo.
● La destrucción de la capa de ozono: sin ella no habría vida en el
planeta tierra.
● Acidificación: es un problema creado por los combustibles
fósiles.
● Contaminación del aire: el aire se contamina mayormente por
grandes industrias y la concentración de dióxido de carbono
CO2.
● Uso excesivo de hidrocarburos colorados y otras sustancias
toxicas: esto es mayormente el abuso de sintéticos.
● Erosión del suelo: con el paso del tiempo cada vez se pierden
más hectáreas de suelo fértil.
● Contaminación en los mares: mayormente por plásticos y micro
plásticos.
● Demanda del agua: el gasto excesivo e inútil del agua potable.
pág. 14
16. ● Radiación: pequeñas cantidades de restos nucleares.
● Extinción de especies: este problema es a causa de todos los
problemas anteriores.
Impacto ambiental de los residuos sólidos en Cali.
La alcaldía afirmo que el impacto es negativo ya que en los hogares
acumulan muchos residuos al igual que en los espacios públicos,
inclusive, en ciertas partes de la ciudad se puede detectar un olor
fuerte y desagradable gracias a ello. También se pueden desarrollar
distintas enfermedades.
Imagen 4.2
Manejo integral de residuos sólidos urbanos.
Conocida también como GIRSU se impuso como el método adecuado
luego de varios años de estudio.
Los residuos solidos se pueden clasificar en orgánicos, los cuales
sirven para hacer compostaje o fertilizante, y los inorgánicos, sin
desecho de origen biológico. También existen los residuos peligrosos,
pág. 15
17. como el material médico, las sustancias radiactivas o los químicos. Y
también inertes no peligrosos, como los residuos domésticos,
comerciales, industriales, entre otros.
Separación de la fuente.
Imagen 4.3
pág. 16
18. Referencias
Anonimo. (25 de mayo de 2022). Wikipedia. Obtenido de
https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regla_de_Sturges#:~:text=La%20regla%20de%20Sturges%2C
%20propuesta%20por%20Herbert%20Sturges,donde%20M%20es%20el%20tama%C3%B1
o%20de%20la%20muestra.
Anonimo. (s.f.). El Mundo Infinito. Obtenido de
https://elmundoinfinito.com/ventajas-desventajas-diagrama-pareto/#:~:text=Desventajas
%20del%20diagrama%20de%20Pareto.%20S%C3%B3lo%20mide%20datos,se%20pueden%
20hacer%20c%C3%A1lculos%2C%20se%20queda%20bastante%20corto.
Anton, A. (2022). Estudianteo. Obtenido de
https://estudianteo.com/matematicas/tabla-de-distribucion-de-frecuencias/#:~:text=Es%2
0el%20punto%20exacto%20donde%20el%20intervalo%20es,se%20entiende%20que%3A%
20xi%20%3D%20%28ei%20%2B%20ei-i%29%2F2.
Bote, J. (07 de enero de 2015). JuanjoBote. Obtenido de
https://juanjobote.com/tipos-de-frecuencias-en-estadistica/#Frecuencia_absoluta
Eco vida sostenible. (s.f.). Obtenido de
https://ecovidasostenible.com/11-principales-problemas-ambientales-globales-en-la-actua
lidad/
gov.co. (s.f.). gov.vo. Obtenido de
https://www.culturarecreacionydeporte.gov.co/es/bogotanitos/que-es-la-contaminacion-a
mbiental#:~:text=La%20contaminaci%C3%B3n%20ambiental.%20La%20contaminaci%C3%
B3n%20es%20la%20presencia,contaminaci%C3%B3n%20de%20suelos%20%28tierra%29%
20y%20contaminaci%C3
Krypton. (s.f.). Krypton. Obtenido de
https://kryptonsolid.com/definicion-de-distribucion-de-frecuencia/#:~:text=Una%20distrib
uci%C3%B3n%20de%20frecuencia%20es%20una%20representaci%C3%B3n%2C%20ya,Los
%20intervalos%20deben%20ser%20mutuamente%20excluyentes%20y%20exhaustivos.
linea verde . (2018). Obtenido de
http://www.lineaverdehuelva.com/lv/consejos-ambientales/contaminantes/Que-es-la-con
taminacion-ambiental.asp#:~:text=La%20contaminaci%C3%B3n%20ambiental%20est%C3
%A1%20originada%20principalmente%20por%20causas,o%20la%20explotaci%C3%B3n%2
0desmedida%20de%20lo
Pineda, J. (s.f.). encolombia. Obtenido de
https://encolombia.com/medio-ambiente/interes-a/residuos-solidos-urbanos/
Ricardo, R. (21 de septiembre de 2020). Estudyando . Obtenido de
https://estudyando.com/distribuciones-de-frecuencia-definicion-y-tipos/#:~:text=La%20dis
tribuci%C3%B3n%20de%20frecuencia%20se%20define%20como%20una,veces%20se%20i
ncluyen%20porcentajes%20para%20facilitar%20la%20comprensi%C3%B3n.
pág. 17
19. Rodriguez, J. (11 de julio de 2022). hubspot. Obtenido de
https://blog.hubspot.es/sales/como-hacer-diagrama-pareto
Semana. (10 de mayo de 2021). Obtenido de
https://www.semana.com/nacion/articulo/declaran-alerta-sanitaria-en-cali-por-acumulaci
on-de-basuras-estos-son-los-detalles/202122/
Souza, I. d. (2022). rockcontent. Obtenido de
https://rockcontent.com/es/blog/diagrama-de-pareto/#:~:text=%C2%BFCu%C3%A1les%20
son%20los%20elementos%20del%20diagrama%20de%20Pareto%3F,el%20porcentaje%20a
cumulado%20del%20n%C3%BAmero%20total%20de%20ocurrencias.
Conclusión
● En este trabajo se contiene información del desarrollo
tecnológico en base a las matemáticas, la tecnología y las
investigaciones científicas. En ésta investigación podremls
encontrar una amplía definición de herramientas como la Ley de
Sturges, proyecto CTS y diagrama de pareto; esto con un fin de
proyectar un "desarrollo metodológico" en distintas ciencias, en
frente a distintas situaciones problema en lo posibles causas del
mismo.
Blog
https://tecnologiayulianacordoba.blogspot.com/?m=1
pág. 18