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culture and socialization Essay
Socialization can be defined as the process by which people learn to become members of a society (Tepperman & Curtis, 2011, p.58). Thus, the
socialization process of an individual starts from birth and continues throughout life. The period of socialization helps an individual to develop feelings,
perceptions, learn the basics of social interaction and also learn to recognize and respond socially to parents and other important people in their lives
(Tepperman & Curtis, 2011, p.58). According to Tepperman and Curtis (2011), "Socialization is accomplished by many different variables; including
ethnicity, family structure, gender, environment and birth order" (p.58). Socialization perpetuates culture so therefore individuals are...show more
content...
Tepperman and Curtis (2011), explains that "In families, children learn how to relate to other people, express intimacy, and resolve conflict
"(p.62). In order to accomplish this, parents internalize social norms and values in their children to behave in socially appropriate ways
(Tepperman & Curtis, 2011, p.62). Furthermore, the family is the child's window to the world. A child's experience of the world would be framed
by his or her family's social class, religion, ethnicity and so on (Tepperman & Curtis, 2011, p.62). That is to say, a child who does not start the
process of socialization within the family context is likely to lack a sense of self–control and other basic social skills which are learned from the
family. In addition, the family plays a primarily important role in shaping the child's attitude and behaviour. Tepperman and Curtis (2011), noted that "
Successful socialization of children involves not only bringing about their outward conformity to parental directives, but also enabling them to become
self–regulating, and motivating them so that they become willing to cooperate with parental socialization" (p.62). The social interaction that takes
place within the family contest is a major contributory factor to the continuity of culture. The mass media is another principal agent which has been
accorded a place of importance in the explanation of socialization. The mass media constitute a
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Comparing And Contrasting Cultures Essay
Tyler King
COL–299–N13
Comparing Cultures
October 21, 2017
Comparing Cultures
When comparing cultures, one must form a definition of what culture is. Culture can be easily defined as the social behavior and normality's found in
human societies. It can also be easily made up of a composed arrangement of educated conduct and thought designs. Culture is a sorted out framework
since it includes many parts. Throughout the world, there are many cultures that are both very different and also very similar. "Culture encompasses
religion, food, what we wear, how we wear it, our language, marriage, music, what we believe is right or wrong, how we sit at table, how we greet
visitors, how we behave and one million other things." (Cristina De Rossi.)...show more content...
In people, culture must be learned through experiences. For most countries, learned behaviors are passed down from one generation to the next. The
purpose behind this is on the grounds that culture isn 't natural like in creatures because they are not conceived with it. People will begin to get their
way of life during childbirth and it takes numerous years to take in the way of life like how to talk the dialect and comply with the rules that everyone
must follow, that is the reason it is said we should respect their elders.
The two countries that we are going to compare are India and China. The greatest contrast among Indian China is the level of development in both
nations. Advancement can be seeing more in India than in China and the struck me the most. There could be many variables causing this distinction.
To begin with, let 's examine the differences in the government of meat country. Since the meaning of time, the Chinese government is continuing to do
things their way heavily influencing what happens in the country. They have inumerous laws that directly or indirectly cause a standstill with
innovation. The majority of the things our state possessed in China bus to begin something intends to first get every one of the clearances from the
government, which is extremely troublesome. Conversely, Indian government advances development by
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Culture, Culture And Culture Essay
Culture
Many times we hear concepts like 'Oriental culture', 'Italian culture' or 'Gothic Culture'. So we can understand and verify that it is an important
concept related to the idea of the society where we live in. Culture, in Sociology, is a concept developed during XVIII and XIX centuries that has had
various definitions.
One exhaustive definition is in Browne (2015, p. 31):
"Culture refers to the language, beliefs, values and norms, customs, dress, diet, roles, knowledge and skills, and all the other things that people learn
that make up the 'way of life' of any society"
So when we use the expression 'Italian culture' we know that we are talking about the entire set of believes, knowledge and the whole way of life that
characterise Italian people. Something connected to their country but that is with them wherever they go. If they are born in Italy or within an Italian
group of people they will speak Italian, they will eat traditional Italian food when they are home, they will be probably Catholic etc.
While many concepts inside Browne definition are familiar and easy to identify like language and diet, three of them need a proper explanation for a
better understanding of them.
Values, Norms, Roles
What are 'values'?
The word 'values' is often used in our daily language. When we listen to someone that is talking about her or his values we understand that that person
is talking about something that marks out what characterize her/his own concept of 'what is important,
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Reflection On Culture
We as people define the word culture as "the integrated pattern of human knowledge, belief, and behavior that depends upon the capacity for learning
and transmitting knowledge to succeeding generation" according to Merriam Dictionary. Culture surrounds and affects us in every way. The way we
think, speak and act is due to culture. When we as individuals venture off into different geographic areas we must be willing to partake in their
culture because if we don't it is viewed as insulting. For example, In China when greeting someone you are required to bow your head because it's a
sign of respect towards the other person. If you do not bow your head its seen as a sign of disrespect and you are in a sense socially exiled. Culture is
also...show more content...
At school, kids made fun of my African culture, even the very food that I ate. My mom would make Jollof rice for my lunch and I was ashamed to eat
it even though it was a dish I loved. The children in the class would refer to me as African booty scratcher, the lion chaser, and midnight. I started to
find myself in a state of depression. The children did not accept my culture neither were they willing too! I ate lunch alone almost every day and had
zero friends. It wasn't until high school that I started making friends. The only reason I made friends was because I learned how to adapt to their
culture and way of life. I started to dress like American children, and talk like them also.
When I was younger, boys in high school loved to wear the Jordan and Nike brands. As a teenager, I applied for a job and saved my money and
bought those brands not to mentioned that I saved some of my hardworking money as well. One thing that I noticed after I started wearing these
brands was acceptance into their culture. No longer was I an outsider, but I had now become part of this group. Looking back at my past I've
realized that everyone is looking for acceptance. Although many people say to be your own person, it is hard to be your own person in a society with
a culture foreign to yours. Culture is a custom associated with regions, places and even neighborhoods. If you cannot learn to adapt to a certain
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Reflection On Cultural Awareness
Critical Reflection Essay
Introduction
An individual's culture refers to their personal ideas, customs, and social behaviour. It can be developed from aspects of their lives as well as individual
experiences. Once these elements are understood this becomes a person's cultural awareness. Cultural awareness is vital as a foundation of
communication and organisation between people of diverse cultures, this then develops into cultural intelligence. Cultural intelligence is understood as
a person's capability to not only communicate but work and relate effectively in culturally diverse situations. Cultural self–awareness is critically
important in developing cultural intelligence this is because one must first understand themselves and their culture before they are able to learn and
respect others. Global awareness of diversity has increased vastly with every new generation. This is due to many factors including growth,
diversification, organization of cultures and building relationships.
Cultural Awareness
The complete diversity of the people in the world means that everyone we meet has their own culture. A person's culture refers to their ideas,
customs, beliefs and their social behaviour. The term cultural awareness is defined as the initial foundation of communication between people of
diverse cultures and it involves the ability to stand back from one's self to become aware of their own cultural values, beliefs, behaviours and
perceptions. It explains why things are done a certain way, how the world is seen and why people react the way they do. "Cultural awareness becomes
central when we have to interact with people from other cultures" (Quappe & Cantatore, 2005, p. 1). Everyone is different and different people
interpret and evaluate things in many ways. This awareness is important in avoiding miscommunication and disrespecting other people. Acts and
behaviours that are appropriate and understood in one culture can be considered inappropriate or disrespectful in another. Cultural self–awareness is
important in assisting a person in becoming more culturally intelligent.
Cultural Intelligence
Cultural intelligence is understood as the capability to relate and work effectively in a culturally diverse
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Essay about Understanding Culture
Culture, is defined by Merriam–Webster's Online Dictionary, as "the integrated pattern of human knowledge, belief, and behavior that depends upon
man's capacity for learning and transmitting knowledge to succeeding generations." People learn about culture through interaction rather than through
the memorization of a text. To become fluent in any oneculture you have to experience it and become involved. There are many ways that a culture can
be shared among people without them being fluent in it such as through: food, customs, clothing, language, beliefs, and behaviors. With the increase of
technology and new discoveries about the world developing daily it makes it impossible for cultures to remain stagnant; therefore, they must learn
...show more content...
Various societies and ethnic groups recognize different illnesses, symptoms, and causes. Each group develops different treatments and health care
strategies, which can be passed on and applied in different cultures.
Cultures can't always stay the same; therefore, they undergo a process called adaptation. The process of adaptation refers to an organism coping with
the environmental forces and stressors. Animals use biological means of adaptation, but humans are unique in also having a means of cultural
adaptation. As cultural anthropologist study human history the importance of adaptation has been revealed. Humans have formulated ways of coping
with the range of environments they have occupied in time and space. An example of the adaptation is the coping with the spread of industrial
production, which has strongly affected human life. Each economic revolution has social and cultural consequences.
Complete cultural fluency in more than one culture is possible, however it is a long process. A person can become fluent in two languages through
memorization and practice, however the process to become fluent in two cultures in much more intricate. The only way a person can become
culturally fluent is to be exposed and involved in the cultural for a prolonged amount of time. A person must put aside their own culture and be able to
experience what people do, what people know, and the things people make and use, in order
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Essay about Cultures Affecting Our Daily Lives
Cultural differences effect many aspects of our daily lives. With the many different cultures embedded in the United States, it is important that
everyone has an understanding and respect for the melting pot that is encountered daily in our communities, workplaces and schools. "Culture is not
an exotic notion studied by a select group of anthropologists in the South Seas. It is a mold in which we are all cast, and it controls our daily lives in
many unsuspected ways... Culture hides much more than it reveals, and strangely enough what it hides, it hides most effectively from its own
participants." (Hall) The United States populated from the beginning with people from different cultures. There were Irish, German, Italian and...show
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Today with all the multicultural shopping opportunities people of all backgrounds patron other culture groups businesses. Multicultural businesses
affect our lives by giving us opportunities to experience different market places and learn a different traditions or ways that make our lives more
productive. The workplace has become one of the biggest multicultural settings. Almost half of the work force in the United States is made up of
minorities. There are many advantages to having this percentage of people from different cultures throughout our workplace. One is the increase in
creativeness. Not only in products that are being created but in the developing of an approach to solving problems. "Other cultures can offer
insightful alternatives" (EthoConnect). Another way in which the workplace is affected by this is in productivity and attitudes. When people of all
cultures pull together to reach a common goal there are less limited boundaries and there are more global understanding that are used to help reach
the world's market place; creating a larger market for products. With this change in productivity in the workplace is more desirable and enjoyable for
all employees. The market place has become more global based that workers having a diverse culture base is very important to break down barriers in
language and knowledge of certain markets. This affects our lives by more companies hiring more international job seekers. The American
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Mass Media And Culture Essay
It is interesting that Raymond Williams creates a division between high class culture and lower class culture, suggesting that culture is ordinary,
shared and common. If this is the case why does he emphasise a division in light of this concept? And if we all share a common culture can there be a
division?
It is difficult to understand the term culture. What is culture? Is it a utopian dream, is it a shared group of interests that bring a community together, or
is it just simply a way of life? There are so many questions surrounding culture and its meaning. Raymond Williams described culture as "maps of
meaning through which the world is made intelligible", whether we agree with this definition or not, he was right in saying that the...show more
content...
But before I discuss Internet culture it is imperative that I decipher the essence of mass culture and mass media. To understand the term "mass", it
is important to study Gustave Lebon. Although there have been many more recent theorists that have discussed the term "mass"; including Karl
Max, John Stuart Mills and Mathew Arnold, Lebon's theories on "mass" have pervaded disputes on the subject ever since. A quote specifically
that is questioned today is his warning that "the age we are about to enter will in truth be the era of crowds" ([1895] 1916, p. 3), at a time when
working class parties were more present and when western societies were dealing with the growth of industrialisation and mass migration to popular
cities. His book "La psychologie des foules" was cited for its treatise to crowds, however is much more about the advent of mass society in
physiological terms. He discusses "contagion, loss of individuality, and regression to a more primitive mental state were his favourite terms". The
reason for the book being described as a treatise for the mass is his connotation of crowd behaviour within a larger mass. For example Lebon quotes,
"thousands of isolated individuals may acquire at certain moments, and under the influence of certain violent emotions – such, for example, as a great
national event – the characteristics of a psychological crowd". However, the mere coming together of a crowd is not sufficient enough to cause the
disappearance of the conscious
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Essay on Cultures Influences on Art
Cultures Influences on Art With changes in culture, come changes in art. Throughout history, artworks have been produced as an imitation of the
culture and society in which they were created. The cultural frame examines the meaning of artworks in relation to the social perspective of the
community from which it grows. A reflection can be seen in Manet's realist artwork of Olympia, and similarly,Umberto Boccioni's Unique forms of
Continuity and Space reflects different beliefs and conventions merely as a result of societal changes. Pop Art works such a Andy Warhol's Marilyn x
100 and Post – modern works, such...show more content...
These particular artists chose to focus their interests on worldly, real, raw and pure subjects. They wished to create simple art, painting exactly
what they saw and how they saw it. Among these artists was Edouard Manet. Manet was known as a rebel for his time most likely because of his
rebellion against Classic and Romantic traditions and his confronting and stirring painting of Olympia. Manet takes Titian's Venus of Urbino as his
model, yet instead of following accepted French art practices of depicting historical, biblical or mythical themes, he paints a woman of his time. The
subject is a real female courtesan lying nude on a bed in a provocative position, with one hand covering her genitalia. He paints in his own manner of
quick, rough, visible brushstrokes and replaces deep perspective with two flat frames. Olympia was a very confronting artwork to society as although
many middle and upper class gentlemen of the time were frequent customers of courtesans and prostitutes, but being confronted by one on a canvas in
a gallery was something different. Manet has broken away from traditional practices of art in the 1860s, and created a unique realist artwork depicting
a common scene.
Dramatic events such as the Industrial Revolution, World Wars, and changes in the social world, influenced new ideas and technology which
revolutionized the way artworks
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Essay on My Country, Culture, and History
My Country, Culture, and History
Most people have not had a chance to know their country's history especially when they don't live in their home countries. I am fortunate enough to
know even the pioneers of the land presently known as Uganda. Uganda lies on the equator, east of Africa, bordering Kenya in the east, Tanzania in the
south, The Dominican Republic of Congo in the west and Sudan in the north. According to my fifteen years of adventure inUganda, I will say it is a
very good place to be which I am proud to call home.
My family's origin is traced way back from one of the earliest migrations in Africa, the Bantu migration. The Bantu people are believed to have
migrated from the Niger Basin in West Africa by 1000 A.D. Due to a...show more content...
The empire grew so big that it couldn't be controlled by just one person and few elders. This led to its final downfall. Its down fall gave birth to new
smaller kingdoms among them included is the Buganda, Busoga, Banyankole, and part of the original Bunyoro Kingdom. These came to have
different languages after some time though the languages still had similar dialects like "ntu" and "ndu". My mother is from Busoga. The people are
called Basoga, and my father is from Buganda and the people are called Baganda. Since a child takes the father's culture, I am a Muganda. However, I
speak both languages, that is, Luganda and Lusoga.
Buganda had a centralized system of government which by 1750 was the best organized in the region (my Uganda). The King, known as the Kabaka,
helped by the Prime Minister, known as the Katikiro, Nalinya or royal sister, Namusoke the queen mother and Gabunga or Naval. The Kingdom was
divided into counties, which were further divided into sub–counties. Sub–counties were divided into Parishes and sub–parishes. The Bantu had mainly
extended families with the eldest still being the leader. Some families practiced polygamy but this depended on how rich the man was because he had
to pay heavy dowry to the in–laws. The men's major role was to serve in the king's army. They went hunting and took care of the animals. All this
applied to the sons in the family. The mothers were responsible for taking care of
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Language Influence On Culture
Every culture is different from their value orientations to the language they speak. The different languages each culture speaks is more than just a
form of communication for these cultures, language influences cultures in multiple ways. Language affects the social reality of a culture and due to
that many cultures are different in the way they view things. How can language affect a culture in such a big way? Well, each cultures language is
not the same, therefor each culture will not have the same words in another culture or they will not translate over. The Japanese have multiple words
for the word "rice" and the Russians have multiple terms for the shades between light blue and dark blue. This has an impact on the culture because the
language they have allows them to have multiple words for words that other cultures only see one way. Another example of how language affects a
culture is that while some cultures use direction terms like, "left" or "right"; others do not have those terms in their language so they would not
understand those directions. They would need someone to direct them by using "north, south, east, or west" to understand where to go (Boroditsky,
2010). Languages can be a future tense language or futureless language. A futured language is when discussing the future grammatically the language
forces the person to separate the future and present as two different things. While a futureless language refers to the future and present identically.
These two difference forces languages to views things in a certain way which can cause the futureless language to save more and to being starting
something sooner because they do not see the future and present as two different things. All these factors of language all do one thing to a culture, it
affects is social reality (Chen, 2012). The Chinese culture speaks two languages but the one being focused on is Mandarin. While Mandarin is one of
two languages spoken within the culture, two–thirds of Chinese people claim to speak it. Mandarin is referred to as an independent language but can
be classified as a dialect of Chinese culture. Mandarin is a member of the Sinitic Group of the Sino–Tibetan language. It is considered a tonal language
by its use of
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Culture : A Cultural Perspective Essay
The concept of culture is something that defines many aspects of one's life. From physical objects to different ways of thinking, culture adds
significance to human life and makes groups of people distinct from one another. Culture is essentially a group of people who come together with
similar interests and points of view. According to the Center for Advanced Language Acquisition of the University of Minnesota, "
culture is defined as
the shared patterns of behaviors and interactions, cognitive constructs, and affective understanding that are learned through a process of
socialization." From a more sociological perspective, culture is a way in which people come together in order to fulfill their needs. These shared
patterns and ideas identify the members of a culture group while also distinguishing those of another group." Culture is one of the things that sets the
United States apart from the rest of the world. Not that the rest of the world is not cultural, but the circumstance here is different. Many people of
different cultural backroads come to this country in search of a better life. As a consequence, the United States has become a place where many
cultures merge together like a colossal pot soup.
This is why we have so many options on how to go about doing things. The most common thing that comes to mind is food. There are so many types
of food to be had. On a Monday, an individual might be in a hurry and choose to have breakfast at McDonald's. that same day, he or
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Essay My Personal Culture
Culture defines people's values, beliefs, and personal interests. Culture is important because it allows people to maintain a unique identity society.
Many cultures have common interests, while others may have customs that differ greatly from that of another. Technology has had a huge impact on
present day cultures. Many culture have been altered including my own, and some have been created due to the rise of technology. Cultures differ so
greatly that someone belonging to one culture may not agree with the values of another, which then causes social and ethical issues. My culture shares
many similarities with others around the world; most of which have connected more people in recent years than ever before. Cultural gaps, and lack of
...show more content...
In the past, things were primarily about skin color, and issues regarding people of a particular skin color were handled by such, and not ethnicity.Black
people were black people, whites were whites, and so on. The point is that by distinguishing myself from a general role, I am able to have my own
identity, and I can make choices for my best interest, and not for the majority.
In spite of their differences, both African and African–American culture have been able to connect in certain ways in recent years, as well as other
cultures. Technology, specifically social media has allowed my generation to connect with one another even with our cultural differences. There is a
chemistry that exists within my generation that my parent's generation never could have imagined was possible. The International Association of
Business Communicators says "At its core, social media are about sharing information across boundaries. We can now find out what we want from
whomever we want. Social media is breaking down hierarchical, regional, age and cultural boundaries" (IABC). Things have changed socially, through
digital means, and it's a big part of what makes me and my generation unique. Today, people in the United States can interact and communicate with
people from anywhere around the world. I listened to some weird electronic music from France one night and it is amazing that I can do that. The
internet has
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Cultures and People of The World Essay
The people of the world speak approximately 250 different languages across countries; they dress in different ways and eat different foods. Societies
share basic institutions such as government, the educational system and religious institutions. Therefore, culture is a learned system of shared beliefs
and habits of doing activities that guide a person`s daily behavior.
In this essay, I will be comparing the cultural dimensions of Japanese culture with that of the culture of my country, India. I will be comparing the four
cultural dimensions of the Power Distance, Uncertainty Avoidance, Long–Term Orientation (LTO)/Short
–Term Orientation (STO) and Masculinity
/ Femininity between these countries.
Power Distance Index(PDI)
This dimension...show more content...
Indians adjust and they do not feel uncomfortable or the need to take actions when uncertainty occurs. Japan scores 92, as it is the highest uncertainty
avoiding country. Japan is always threatened by natural disasters; hence they learned to prepare themselves against unexpected situations. They follow
strict laws and procedures and have a strong sense of nationalism. Even in business, managers prefer facts and figures before making decisions.
Long–Term Orientation(LTO)/Short–Term Orientation(STO)
This dimension relates to the fact that how people need to realize not everything that happens around us can be explained. In societies with LTO,
people believe an explanation is not required as it is complicated to understand the intricacy of life. In societies with STO, people have a keen desire
to explain everything. India scores 51, in preference towards long term culture. In India, religious and philosophical thoughts are ruled by 'karma'.
They favor religious thoughts because the nations dominate religion; Hinduism is more of a philosophy of ideas, views and mysterious beliefs. Japan
scores 88, one of the highest long–term oriented society. They believe in 'doing the best in one`s lifetime' and are guided by those virtues. Even
Managers are future oriented and strive for long term goals and value investments.
Masculinity/ Femininity
This dimension measures gender in a culture and the distribution of roles
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The Differences Of Culture And Culture Essay
The Differences of Culture
Culture is part of each of us; its characteristics are defined by a combination of multiple conditions such as language, religion, places, people, lifestyle,
etc. People in different societies have different cultures, sometimes they can be significantly different, but they can also have similarities. We are all
surrounded by people of different backgrounds, religion and culture. This expands our knowledge and by being surrounded of different cultures, it let
us to think with an open mind accepting our differences, but also celebrating our similarities. Some of us might have a greater knowledge in this
subject; some of us have live between a mix of cultures. People that have emigrated from a different country know how different cultures can be. I
believe every one of us at some point have seen the differences of cultures, some might know little about them, but at least everyone can be identified
with their own culture. To know who we are and what our culture represents is important, it is also important to expand our knowledge in cultures
from people that surround us because we are in a diverse world where millions of people live differently and it might surprise us how different but also
how similar we all are.
Culture is powerful; it can shape our perceptions, attributions, judgment, and ideas of our self and of others. It is one of the most important attributes
in our lives. We carry this since a very young age; we look up to our parents, our
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Genetics for our traits are passed down from our parents, grandparents and so on and so forth, however, we are more than just the sum of all of our
genes, we are also a result of our circumstances as well as our surroundings, both natural and even manmade which is where this idea of culture makes
itself known to all. The Meriam Webster dictionary definesCulture as "the customary beliefs, social forms, and material traits of a racial, religious, or
social group". The definition of Culture should always encompass material and non–material aspects of a groups way of life, things like religion,
language, social traditions, clothing, music, art, food, technology, political organization, educational systems, philosophy, myths, and stories. All the
things that a society or civilization is comprised of that help make it different and also help keep it functional. It is crucial to understand that culture
is not in any way genetically transmitted but instead that it is the product of all of our learned behaviors and activities that we begin to learn in our
early years of life when we absorb new information the most and we carry on learning as well as teaching it to others throughout life. Things like our
religion, language, social traditions, technology, political organization, education, and philosophy all learned and taught these things make up what we
refer to as culture, culture is not always a good thing, as you will see my paper culture can have a number of negative impacts on
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Essay On Cultural Influences On Culture
There are many ways that concept of the 'self' is influenced by culture. The culture of a society gives its people, as a group, unique characteristics with
which to conform including language, religion, government, clothing, art, music, values, beliefs, attitudes and ideals. These are learned behaviors and
there are many ways that they influence how people live, their homes, their lifestyle, their habits, their laws, the number of children their families have,
how they raise those children, and much more. Within each culture people are individuals and each adapts to the culture of their society in his or her
own way. Each individual is unique and has their own preferences within the culture. In addition, each individual may or may not conform to the
cultures ideals and beliefs or they may refuse to accept them. Hamburgers and hot dogs are considered to be foods of the American culture,
however, there are many Americans who don't eat meat. Televisions are standard in the American home, however, individuals have different ideas
about how much and what to watch. Independence Day is considered an American holiday and is a legal holiday in the United States. Each
American celebrates in their own way, they may attend a party or barbeque, they may go to a parade or a baseball game, or they may chose not to
celebrate at all. They may even chose to work. Clothing that is acceptable within the American culture varies greatly by individual preference, social
status, economic status, gender and region. Individual differences within a culture go as far back as infancy. Some infants cry more than others and
some are calm. Parents also chose to respond to their babies in different ways. Most Americans put their babies in a crib at night and let them cry
before responding. Others chose to have their babies closer and to respond immediately when they cry, more like parents in pre–industrialized societies.
Also, many mothers in Western societies breast–feed on demand which is a custom more often seen in pre–industrialized societies. This can lead to
significant differences in child development within the culture. Some studies suggest that babies who are held more are happier, more trusting and
more secure, this
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Different Cultures, Different Essay
Every society and culture has different ways of interpreting and defining occurrences by the way their own culture or society functions. "A society's
culture, consists of whatever it is one has to know or believe in order to operate in a manner acceptable to its members"(Geertz 242). The rituals,
customs, ethics and morals that are attributed to the cultures have caused these differences. To understand how the people of one culture interpret a
situation or event, one must evaluate the attributes that a culture has. The criteria that an event is based on changes as one culture applies their own
ideas to the given situation. Heroism and violation are two concepts that are easily misinterpreted depending on culture's ideals. Since cultures...show
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What tripped Cohen up, and with him the whole, ancient pattern of social and economic relationships within which he functioned, was a confusion of
tongues. (Geertz 241)
Geertz explains that the reason for the confusion, and the different interpretations of the event that took place is a simple misunderstanding that when
took place in clashing cultures with different views, both striving to claim the situation in their own contexts became a somewhat humorous event. This
conflict between cultures causes a view of a person to change depending on which point of reference they are being seen from.
In Ernest Hemingway's "Indian Camp," the conflict between cultures again cause a difference of views of the father. The concept of heroism and
violation becomes the issue of conflict. The father or doctor is considered a hero or a violator of the Indian woman depending on the culture
viewing him. From the father's culture, he is viewed as a hero for his actions at the Indian camp. His actions are viewed as heroic under the
circumstances of his procedure. Because of the culture of the Indian people, having a white man, an outsider of the tribe, come in and operate on an
Indian woman is viewed as obscene and a violation of the woman not to
Get more content on HelpWriting.net
Culture is a body of characteristics such as beliefs, social norms and ethnic background shared in a region by a population of people. Development and
discipline can be influenced by culture. Culture contains values, norms, prejudice, social influence and human activity. Values and beliefs hold high
importance. An example would be religion, in" many cultures religion is of high value"(Kerfoot). Norms set an expectation to what is socially
acceptable. Prejudice is formed in culture. This bias can be "generalized ideas formed off popular belief" and tolerance (Wilson 2008). Social influence
comes from media outlets and world leaders. Culture guides human activity. Being culturally aware of Russian culture, history and region...show more
content...
This is under atmospheric diffusion through Cinder Cone Butte, Idaho calculation. Russia has measured to have 25% error of complex diffusion while
the United States has 15% error. The European plain takes up a large portion of Russian territory this is the most populated and active area in the
country. There are many important places located in the European plain. The Federation Tower located in Moscow, Russia is an international business
center. Sheremetyevo International is the most active airport in Russia and Novorossiysk is the major ship port. The airport and port are fine
representations of urban terrain Russia dominates. A final example would the 275–foot length Subway located in Moscow. Upgrades in this country
spread beyond the national limits; changes globally have been in effect. Within the last ten years, Russia has attracted foreign direct investment at
3.3%. In the past 20 years, Russia has fallen behind dropping to "93rd globally in quality of overall" infrastructure (Eitelhuber, 2009). Russia's
Railway infrastructure is ranked 31st, this placement is relatively high. Over 300 projects have surfaced in the past five years. Estimated funding at
969.4 B dollars. The benefits from operating at a lower global rate include lowered production cost and increased net output for national economy. A
stable economic home front improves a nation and even
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Culture And Socialization Essay

  • 1. culture and socialization Essay Socialization can be defined as the process by which people learn to become members of a society (Tepperman & Curtis, 2011, p.58). Thus, the socialization process of an individual starts from birth and continues throughout life. The period of socialization helps an individual to develop feelings, perceptions, learn the basics of social interaction and also learn to recognize and respond socially to parents and other important people in their lives (Tepperman & Curtis, 2011, p.58). According to Tepperman and Curtis (2011), "Socialization is accomplished by many different variables; including ethnicity, family structure, gender, environment and birth order" (p.58). Socialization perpetuates culture so therefore individuals are...show more content... Tepperman and Curtis (2011), explains that "In families, children learn how to relate to other people, express intimacy, and resolve conflict "(p.62). In order to accomplish this, parents internalize social norms and values in their children to behave in socially appropriate ways (Tepperman & Curtis, 2011, p.62). Furthermore, the family is the child's window to the world. A child's experience of the world would be framed by his or her family's social class, religion, ethnicity and so on (Tepperman & Curtis, 2011, p.62). That is to say, a child who does not start the process of socialization within the family context is likely to lack a sense of self–control and other basic social skills which are learned from the family. In addition, the family plays a primarily important role in shaping the child's attitude and behaviour. Tepperman and Curtis (2011), noted that " Successful socialization of children involves not only bringing about their outward conformity to parental directives, but also enabling them to become self–regulating, and motivating them so that they become willing to cooperate with parental socialization" (p.62). The social interaction that takes place within the family contest is a major contributory factor to the continuity of culture. The mass media is another principal agent which has been accorded a place of importance in the explanation of socialization. The mass media constitute a Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 2. Comparing And Contrasting Cultures Essay Tyler King COL–299–N13 Comparing Cultures October 21, 2017 Comparing Cultures When comparing cultures, one must form a definition of what culture is. Culture can be easily defined as the social behavior and normality's found in human societies. It can also be easily made up of a composed arrangement of educated conduct and thought designs. Culture is a sorted out framework since it includes many parts. Throughout the world, there are many cultures that are both very different and also very similar. "Culture encompasses religion, food, what we wear, how we wear it, our language, marriage, music, what we believe is right or wrong, how we sit at table, how we greet visitors, how we behave and one million other things." (Cristina De Rossi.)...show more content... In people, culture must be learned through experiences. For most countries, learned behaviors are passed down from one generation to the next. The purpose behind this is on the grounds that culture isn 't natural like in creatures because they are not conceived with it. People will begin to get their way of life during childbirth and it takes numerous years to take in the way of life like how to talk the dialect and comply with the rules that everyone must follow, that is the reason it is said we should respect their elders. The two countries that we are going to compare are India and China. The greatest contrast among Indian China is the level of development in both nations. Advancement can be seeing more in India than in China and the struck me the most. There could be many variables causing this distinction. To begin with, let 's examine the differences in the government of meat country. Since the meaning of time, the Chinese government is continuing to do things their way heavily influencing what happens in the country. They have inumerous laws that directly or indirectly cause a standstill with innovation. The majority of the things our state possessed in China bus to begin something intends to first get every one of the clearances from the government, which is extremely troublesome. Conversely, Indian government advances development by Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 3. Culture, Culture And Culture Essay Culture Many times we hear concepts like 'Oriental culture', 'Italian culture' or 'Gothic Culture'. So we can understand and verify that it is an important concept related to the idea of the society where we live in. Culture, in Sociology, is a concept developed during XVIII and XIX centuries that has had various definitions. One exhaustive definition is in Browne (2015, p. 31): "Culture refers to the language, beliefs, values and norms, customs, dress, diet, roles, knowledge and skills, and all the other things that people learn that make up the 'way of life' of any society" So when we use the expression 'Italian culture' we know that we are talking about the entire set of believes, knowledge and the whole way of life that characterise Italian people. Something connected to their country but that is with them wherever they go. If they are born in Italy or within an Italian group of people they will speak Italian, they will eat traditional Italian food when they are home, they will be probably Catholic etc. While many concepts inside Browne definition are familiar and easy to identify like language and diet, three of them need a proper explanation for a better understanding of them. Values, Norms, Roles What are 'values'? The word 'values' is often used in our daily language. When we listen to someone that is talking about her or his values we understand that that person is talking about something that marks out what characterize her/his own concept of 'what is important, Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 4. Reflection On Culture We as people define the word culture as "the integrated pattern of human knowledge, belief, and behavior that depends upon the capacity for learning and transmitting knowledge to succeeding generation" according to Merriam Dictionary. Culture surrounds and affects us in every way. The way we think, speak and act is due to culture. When we as individuals venture off into different geographic areas we must be willing to partake in their culture because if we don't it is viewed as insulting. For example, In China when greeting someone you are required to bow your head because it's a sign of respect towards the other person. If you do not bow your head its seen as a sign of disrespect and you are in a sense socially exiled. Culture is also...show more content... At school, kids made fun of my African culture, even the very food that I ate. My mom would make Jollof rice for my lunch and I was ashamed to eat it even though it was a dish I loved. The children in the class would refer to me as African booty scratcher, the lion chaser, and midnight. I started to find myself in a state of depression. The children did not accept my culture neither were they willing too! I ate lunch alone almost every day and had zero friends. It wasn't until high school that I started making friends. The only reason I made friends was because I learned how to adapt to their culture and way of life. I started to dress like American children, and talk like them also. When I was younger, boys in high school loved to wear the Jordan and Nike brands. As a teenager, I applied for a job and saved my money and bought those brands not to mentioned that I saved some of my hardworking money as well. One thing that I noticed after I started wearing these brands was acceptance into their culture. No longer was I an outsider, but I had now become part of this group. Looking back at my past I've realized that everyone is looking for acceptance. Although many people say to be your own person, it is hard to be your own person in a society with a culture foreign to yours. Culture is a custom associated with regions, places and even neighborhoods. If you cannot learn to adapt to a certain Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 5. Reflection On Cultural Awareness Critical Reflection Essay Introduction An individual's culture refers to their personal ideas, customs, and social behaviour. It can be developed from aspects of their lives as well as individual experiences. Once these elements are understood this becomes a person's cultural awareness. Cultural awareness is vital as a foundation of communication and organisation between people of diverse cultures, this then develops into cultural intelligence. Cultural intelligence is understood as a person's capability to not only communicate but work and relate effectively in culturally diverse situations. Cultural self–awareness is critically important in developing cultural intelligence this is because one must first understand themselves and their culture before they are able to learn and respect others. Global awareness of diversity has increased vastly with every new generation. This is due to many factors including growth, diversification, organization of cultures and building relationships. Cultural Awareness The complete diversity of the people in the world means that everyone we meet has their own culture. A person's culture refers to their ideas, customs, beliefs and their social behaviour. The term cultural awareness is defined as the initial foundation of communication between people of diverse cultures and it involves the ability to stand back from one's self to become aware of their own cultural values, beliefs, behaviours and perceptions. It explains why things are done a certain way, how the world is seen and why people react the way they do. "Cultural awareness becomes central when we have to interact with people from other cultures" (Quappe & Cantatore, 2005, p. 1). Everyone is different and different people interpret and evaluate things in many ways. This awareness is important in avoiding miscommunication and disrespecting other people. Acts and behaviours that are appropriate and understood in one culture can be considered inappropriate or disrespectful in another. Cultural self–awareness is important in assisting a person in becoming more culturally intelligent. Cultural Intelligence Cultural intelligence is understood as the capability to relate and work effectively in a culturally diverse
  • 6. Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 7. Essay about Understanding Culture Culture, is defined by Merriam–Webster's Online Dictionary, as "the integrated pattern of human knowledge, belief, and behavior that depends upon man's capacity for learning and transmitting knowledge to succeeding generations." People learn about culture through interaction rather than through the memorization of a text. To become fluent in any oneculture you have to experience it and become involved. There are many ways that a culture can be shared among people without them being fluent in it such as through: food, customs, clothing, language, beliefs, and behaviors. With the increase of technology and new discoveries about the world developing daily it makes it impossible for cultures to remain stagnant; therefore, they must learn ...show more content... Various societies and ethnic groups recognize different illnesses, symptoms, and causes. Each group develops different treatments and health care strategies, which can be passed on and applied in different cultures. Cultures can't always stay the same; therefore, they undergo a process called adaptation. The process of adaptation refers to an organism coping with the environmental forces and stressors. Animals use biological means of adaptation, but humans are unique in also having a means of cultural adaptation. As cultural anthropologist study human history the importance of adaptation has been revealed. Humans have formulated ways of coping with the range of environments they have occupied in time and space. An example of the adaptation is the coping with the spread of industrial production, which has strongly affected human life. Each economic revolution has social and cultural consequences. Complete cultural fluency in more than one culture is possible, however it is a long process. A person can become fluent in two languages through memorization and practice, however the process to become fluent in two cultures in much more intricate. The only way a person can become culturally fluent is to be exposed and involved in the cultural for a prolonged amount of time. A person must put aside their own culture and be able to experience what people do, what people know, and the things people make and use, in order Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 8. Essay about Cultures Affecting Our Daily Lives Cultural differences effect many aspects of our daily lives. With the many different cultures embedded in the United States, it is important that everyone has an understanding and respect for the melting pot that is encountered daily in our communities, workplaces and schools. "Culture is not an exotic notion studied by a select group of anthropologists in the South Seas. It is a mold in which we are all cast, and it controls our daily lives in many unsuspected ways... Culture hides much more than it reveals, and strangely enough what it hides, it hides most effectively from its own participants." (Hall) The United States populated from the beginning with people from different cultures. There were Irish, German, Italian and...show more content... Today with all the multicultural shopping opportunities people of all backgrounds patron other culture groups businesses. Multicultural businesses affect our lives by giving us opportunities to experience different market places and learn a different traditions or ways that make our lives more productive. The workplace has become one of the biggest multicultural settings. Almost half of the work force in the United States is made up of minorities. There are many advantages to having this percentage of people from different cultures throughout our workplace. One is the increase in creativeness. Not only in products that are being created but in the developing of an approach to solving problems. "Other cultures can offer insightful alternatives" (EthoConnect). Another way in which the workplace is affected by this is in productivity and attitudes. When people of all cultures pull together to reach a common goal there are less limited boundaries and there are more global understanding that are used to help reach the world's market place; creating a larger market for products. With this change in productivity in the workplace is more desirable and enjoyable for all employees. The market place has become more global based that workers having a diverse culture base is very important to break down barriers in language and knowledge of certain markets. This affects our lives by more companies hiring more international job seekers. The American Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 9. Mass Media And Culture Essay It is interesting that Raymond Williams creates a division between high class culture and lower class culture, suggesting that culture is ordinary, shared and common. If this is the case why does he emphasise a division in light of this concept? And if we all share a common culture can there be a division? It is difficult to understand the term culture. What is culture? Is it a utopian dream, is it a shared group of interests that bring a community together, or is it just simply a way of life? There are so many questions surrounding culture and its meaning. Raymond Williams described culture as "maps of meaning through which the world is made intelligible", whether we agree with this definition or not, he was right in saying that the...show more content... But before I discuss Internet culture it is imperative that I decipher the essence of mass culture and mass media. To understand the term "mass", it is important to study Gustave Lebon. Although there have been many more recent theorists that have discussed the term "mass"; including Karl Max, John Stuart Mills and Mathew Arnold, Lebon's theories on "mass" have pervaded disputes on the subject ever since. A quote specifically that is questioned today is his warning that "the age we are about to enter will in truth be the era of crowds" ([1895] 1916, p. 3), at a time when working class parties were more present and when western societies were dealing with the growth of industrialisation and mass migration to popular cities. His book "La psychologie des foules" was cited for its treatise to crowds, however is much more about the advent of mass society in physiological terms. He discusses "contagion, loss of individuality, and regression to a more primitive mental state were his favourite terms". The reason for the book being described as a treatise for the mass is his connotation of crowd behaviour within a larger mass. For example Lebon quotes, "thousands of isolated individuals may acquire at certain moments, and under the influence of certain violent emotions – such, for example, as a great national event – the characteristics of a psychological crowd". However, the mere coming together of a crowd is not sufficient enough to cause the disappearance of the conscious Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 10. Essay on Cultures Influences on Art Cultures Influences on Art With changes in culture, come changes in art. Throughout history, artworks have been produced as an imitation of the culture and society in which they were created. The cultural frame examines the meaning of artworks in relation to the social perspective of the community from which it grows. A reflection can be seen in Manet's realist artwork of Olympia, and similarly,Umberto Boccioni's Unique forms of Continuity and Space reflects different beliefs and conventions merely as a result of societal changes. Pop Art works such a Andy Warhol's Marilyn x 100 and Post – modern works, such...show more content... These particular artists chose to focus their interests on worldly, real, raw and pure subjects. They wished to create simple art, painting exactly what they saw and how they saw it. Among these artists was Edouard Manet. Manet was known as a rebel for his time most likely because of his rebellion against Classic and Romantic traditions and his confronting and stirring painting of Olympia. Manet takes Titian's Venus of Urbino as his model, yet instead of following accepted French art practices of depicting historical, biblical or mythical themes, he paints a woman of his time. The subject is a real female courtesan lying nude on a bed in a provocative position, with one hand covering her genitalia. He paints in his own manner of quick, rough, visible brushstrokes and replaces deep perspective with two flat frames. Olympia was a very confronting artwork to society as although many middle and upper class gentlemen of the time were frequent customers of courtesans and prostitutes, but being confronted by one on a canvas in a gallery was something different. Manet has broken away from traditional practices of art in the 1860s, and created a unique realist artwork depicting a common scene. Dramatic events such as the Industrial Revolution, World Wars, and changes in the social world, influenced new ideas and technology which revolutionized the way artworks Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 11. Essay on My Country, Culture, and History My Country, Culture, and History Most people have not had a chance to know their country's history especially when they don't live in their home countries. I am fortunate enough to know even the pioneers of the land presently known as Uganda. Uganda lies on the equator, east of Africa, bordering Kenya in the east, Tanzania in the south, The Dominican Republic of Congo in the west and Sudan in the north. According to my fifteen years of adventure inUganda, I will say it is a very good place to be which I am proud to call home. My family's origin is traced way back from one of the earliest migrations in Africa, the Bantu migration. The Bantu people are believed to have migrated from the Niger Basin in West Africa by 1000 A.D. Due to a...show more content... The empire grew so big that it couldn't be controlled by just one person and few elders. This led to its final downfall. Its down fall gave birth to new smaller kingdoms among them included is the Buganda, Busoga, Banyankole, and part of the original Bunyoro Kingdom. These came to have different languages after some time though the languages still had similar dialects like "ntu" and "ndu". My mother is from Busoga. The people are called Basoga, and my father is from Buganda and the people are called Baganda. Since a child takes the father's culture, I am a Muganda. However, I speak both languages, that is, Luganda and Lusoga. Buganda had a centralized system of government which by 1750 was the best organized in the region (my Uganda). The King, known as the Kabaka, helped by the Prime Minister, known as the Katikiro, Nalinya or royal sister, Namusoke the queen mother and Gabunga or Naval. The Kingdom was divided into counties, which were further divided into sub–counties. Sub–counties were divided into Parishes and sub–parishes. The Bantu had mainly extended families with the eldest still being the leader. Some families practiced polygamy but this depended on how rich the man was because he had to pay heavy dowry to the in–laws. The men's major role was to serve in the king's army. They went hunting and took care of the animals. All this applied to the sons in the family. The mothers were responsible for taking care of Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 12. Language Influence On Culture Every culture is different from their value orientations to the language they speak. The different languages each culture speaks is more than just a form of communication for these cultures, language influences cultures in multiple ways. Language affects the social reality of a culture and due to that many cultures are different in the way they view things. How can language affect a culture in such a big way? Well, each cultures language is not the same, therefor each culture will not have the same words in another culture or they will not translate over. The Japanese have multiple words for the word "rice" and the Russians have multiple terms for the shades between light blue and dark blue. This has an impact on the culture because the language they have allows them to have multiple words for words that other cultures only see one way. Another example of how language affects a culture is that while some cultures use direction terms like, "left" or "right"; others do not have those terms in their language so they would not understand those directions. They would need someone to direct them by using "north, south, east, or west" to understand where to go (Boroditsky, 2010). Languages can be a future tense language or futureless language. A futured language is when discussing the future grammatically the language forces the person to separate the future and present as two different things. While a futureless language refers to the future and present identically. These two difference forces languages to views things in a certain way which can cause the futureless language to save more and to being starting something sooner because they do not see the future and present as two different things. All these factors of language all do one thing to a culture, it affects is social reality (Chen, 2012). The Chinese culture speaks two languages but the one being focused on is Mandarin. While Mandarin is one of two languages spoken within the culture, two–thirds of Chinese people claim to speak it. Mandarin is referred to as an independent language but can be classified as a dialect of Chinese culture. Mandarin is a member of the Sinitic Group of the Sino–Tibetan language. It is considered a tonal language by its use of Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 13. Culture : A Cultural Perspective Essay The concept of culture is something that defines many aspects of one's life. From physical objects to different ways of thinking, culture adds significance to human life and makes groups of people distinct from one another. Culture is essentially a group of people who come together with similar interests and points of view. According to the Center for Advanced Language Acquisition of the University of Minnesota, " culture is defined as the shared patterns of behaviors and interactions, cognitive constructs, and affective understanding that are learned through a process of socialization." From a more sociological perspective, culture is a way in which people come together in order to fulfill their needs. These shared patterns and ideas identify the members of a culture group while also distinguishing those of another group." Culture is one of the things that sets the United States apart from the rest of the world. Not that the rest of the world is not cultural, but the circumstance here is different. Many people of different cultural backroads come to this country in search of a better life. As a consequence, the United States has become a place where many cultures merge together like a colossal pot soup. This is why we have so many options on how to go about doing things. The most common thing that comes to mind is food. There are so many types of food to be had. On a Monday, an individual might be in a hurry and choose to have breakfast at McDonald's. that same day, he or Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 14. Essay My Personal Culture Culture defines people's values, beliefs, and personal interests. Culture is important because it allows people to maintain a unique identity society. Many cultures have common interests, while others may have customs that differ greatly from that of another. Technology has had a huge impact on present day cultures. Many culture have been altered including my own, and some have been created due to the rise of technology. Cultures differ so greatly that someone belonging to one culture may not agree with the values of another, which then causes social and ethical issues. My culture shares many similarities with others around the world; most of which have connected more people in recent years than ever before. Cultural gaps, and lack of ...show more content... In the past, things were primarily about skin color, and issues regarding people of a particular skin color were handled by such, and not ethnicity.Black people were black people, whites were whites, and so on. The point is that by distinguishing myself from a general role, I am able to have my own identity, and I can make choices for my best interest, and not for the majority. In spite of their differences, both African and African–American culture have been able to connect in certain ways in recent years, as well as other cultures. Technology, specifically social media has allowed my generation to connect with one another even with our cultural differences. There is a chemistry that exists within my generation that my parent's generation never could have imagined was possible. The International Association of Business Communicators says "At its core, social media are about sharing information across boundaries. We can now find out what we want from whomever we want. Social media is breaking down hierarchical, regional, age and cultural boundaries" (IABC). Things have changed socially, through digital means, and it's a big part of what makes me and my generation unique. Today, people in the United States can interact and communicate with people from anywhere around the world. I listened to some weird electronic music from France one night and it is amazing that I can do that. The internet has Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 15. Cultures and People of The World Essay The people of the world speak approximately 250 different languages across countries; they dress in different ways and eat different foods. Societies share basic institutions such as government, the educational system and religious institutions. Therefore, culture is a learned system of shared beliefs and habits of doing activities that guide a person`s daily behavior. In this essay, I will be comparing the cultural dimensions of Japanese culture with that of the culture of my country, India. I will be comparing the four cultural dimensions of the Power Distance, Uncertainty Avoidance, Long–Term Orientation (LTO)/Short –Term Orientation (STO) and Masculinity / Femininity between these countries. Power Distance Index(PDI) This dimension...show more content... Indians adjust and they do not feel uncomfortable or the need to take actions when uncertainty occurs. Japan scores 92, as it is the highest uncertainty avoiding country. Japan is always threatened by natural disasters; hence they learned to prepare themselves against unexpected situations. They follow strict laws and procedures and have a strong sense of nationalism. Even in business, managers prefer facts and figures before making decisions. Long–Term Orientation(LTO)/Short–Term Orientation(STO) This dimension relates to the fact that how people need to realize not everything that happens around us can be explained. In societies with LTO, people believe an explanation is not required as it is complicated to understand the intricacy of life. In societies with STO, people have a keen desire to explain everything. India scores 51, in preference towards long term culture. In India, religious and philosophical thoughts are ruled by 'karma'. They favor religious thoughts because the nations dominate religion; Hinduism is more of a philosophy of ideas, views and mysterious beliefs. Japan scores 88, one of the highest long–term oriented society. They believe in 'doing the best in one`s lifetime' and are guided by those virtues. Even Managers are future oriented and strive for long term goals and value investments. Masculinity/ Femininity This dimension measures gender in a culture and the distribution of roles Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 16. The Differences Of Culture And Culture Essay The Differences of Culture Culture is part of each of us; its characteristics are defined by a combination of multiple conditions such as language, religion, places, people, lifestyle, etc. People in different societies have different cultures, sometimes they can be significantly different, but they can also have similarities. We are all surrounded by people of different backgrounds, religion and culture. This expands our knowledge and by being surrounded of different cultures, it let us to think with an open mind accepting our differences, but also celebrating our similarities. Some of us might have a greater knowledge in this subject; some of us have live between a mix of cultures. People that have emigrated from a different country know how different cultures can be. I believe every one of us at some point have seen the differences of cultures, some might know little about them, but at least everyone can be identified with their own culture. To know who we are and what our culture represents is important, it is also important to expand our knowledge in cultures from people that surround us because we are in a diverse world where millions of people live differently and it might surprise us how different but also how similar we all are. Culture is powerful; it can shape our perceptions, attributions, judgment, and ideas of our self and of others. It is one of the most important attributes in our lives. We carry this since a very young age; we look up to our parents, our Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 17. Genetics for our traits are passed down from our parents, grandparents and so on and so forth, however, we are more than just the sum of all of our genes, we are also a result of our circumstances as well as our surroundings, both natural and even manmade which is where this idea of culture makes itself known to all. The Meriam Webster dictionary definesCulture as "the customary beliefs, social forms, and material traits of a racial, religious, or social group". The definition of Culture should always encompass material and non–material aspects of a groups way of life, things like religion, language, social traditions, clothing, music, art, food, technology, political organization, educational systems, philosophy, myths, and stories. All the things that a society or civilization is comprised of that help make it different and also help keep it functional. It is crucial to understand that culture is not in any way genetically transmitted but instead that it is the product of all of our learned behaviors and activities that we begin to learn in our early years of life when we absorb new information the most and we carry on learning as well as teaching it to others throughout life. Things like our religion, language, social traditions, technology, political organization, education, and philosophy all learned and taught these things make up what we refer to as culture, culture is not always a good thing, as you will see my paper culture can have a number of negative impacts on Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 18. Essay On Cultural Influences On Culture There are many ways that concept of the 'self' is influenced by culture. The culture of a society gives its people, as a group, unique characteristics with which to conform including language, religion, government, clothing, art, music, values, beliefs, attitudes and ideals. These are learned behaviors and there are many ways that they influence how people live, their homes, their lifestyle, their habits, their laws, the number of children their families have, how they raise those children, and much more. Within each culture people are individuals and each adapts to the culture of their society in his or her own way. Each individual is unique and has their own preferences within the culture. In addition, each individual may or may not conform to the cultures ideals and beliefs or they may refuse to accept them. Hamburgers and hot dogs are considered to be foods of the American culture, however, there are many Americans who don't eat meat. Televisions are standard in the American home, however, individuals have different ideas about how much and what to watch. Independence Day is considered an American holiday and is a legal holiday in the United States. Each American celebrates in their own way, they may attend a party or barbeque, they may go to a parade or a baseball game, or they may chose not to celebrate at all. They may even chose to work. Clothing that is acceptable within the American culture varies greatly by individual preference, social status, economic status, gender and region. Individual differences within a culture go as far back as infancy. Some infants cry more than others and some are calm. Parents also chose to respond to their babies in different ways. Most Americans put their babies in a crib at night and let them cry before responding. Others chose to have their babies closer and to respond immediately when they cry, more like parents in pre–industrialized societies. Also, many mothers in Western societies breast–feed on demand which is a custom more often seen in pre–industrialized societies. This can lead to significant differences in child development within the culture. Some studies suggest that babies who are held more are happier, more trusting and more secure, this Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 19. Different Cultures, Different Essay Every society and culture has different ways of interpreting and defining occurrences by the way their own culture or society functions. "A society's culture, consists of whatever it is one has to know or believe in order to operate in a manner acceptable to its members"(Geertz 242). The rituals, customs, ethics and morals that are attributed to the cultures have caused these differences. To understand how the people of one culture interpret a situation or event, one must evaluate the attributes that a culture has. The criteria that an event is based on changes as one culture applies their own ideas to the given situation. Heroism and violation are two concepts that are easily misinterpreted depending on culture's ideals. Since cultures...show more content... What tripped Cohen up, and with him the whole, ancient pattern of social and economic relationships within which he functioned, was a confusion of tongues. (Geertz 241) Geertz explains that the reason for the confusion, and the different interpretations of the event that took place is a simple misunderstanding that when took place in clashing cultures with different views, both striving to claim the situation in their own contexts became a somewhat humorous event. This conflict between cultures causes a view of a person to change depending on which point of reference they are being seen from. In Ernest Hemingway's "Indian Camp," the conflict between cultures again cause a difference of views of the father. The concept of heroism and violation becomes the issue of conflict. The father or doctor is considered a hero or a violator of the Indian woman depending on the culture viewing him. From the father's culture, he is viewed as a hero for his actions at the Indian camp. His actions are viewed as heroic under the circumstances of his procedure. Because of the culture of the Indian people, having a white man, an outsider of the tribe, come in and operate on an Indian woman is viewed as obscene and a violation of the woman not to Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 20. Culture is a body of characteristics such as beliefs, social norms and ethnic background shared in a region by a population of people. Development and discipline can be influenced by culture. Culture contains values, norms, prejudice, social influence and human activity. Values and beliefs hold high importance. An example would be religion, in" many cultures religion is of high value"(Kerfoot). Norms set an expectation to what is socially acceptable. Prejudice is formed in culture. This bias can be "generalized ideas formed off popular belief" and tolerance (Wilson 2008). Social influence comes from media outlets and world leaders. Culture guides human activity. Being culturally aware of Russian culture, history and region...show more content... This is under atmospheric diffusion through Cinder Cone Butte, Idaho calculation. Russia has measured to have 25% error of complex diffusion while the United States has 15% error. The European plain takes up a large portion of Russian territory this is the most populated and active area in the country. There are many important places located in the European plain. The Federation Tower located in Moscow, Russia is an international business center. Sheremetyevo International is the most active airport in Russia and Novorossiysk is the major ship port. The airport and port are fine representations of urban terrain Russia dominates. A final example would the 275–foot length Subway located in Moscow. Upgrades in this country spread beyond the national limits; changes globally have been in effect. Within the last ten years, Russia has attracted foreign direct investment at 3.3%. In the past 20 years, Russia has fallen behind dropping to "93rd globally in quality of overall" infrastructure (Eitelhuber, 2009). Russia's Railway infrastructure is ranked 31st, this placement is relatively high. Over 300 projects have surfaced in the past five years. Estimated funding at 969.4 B dollars. The benefits from operating at a lower global rate include lowered production cost and increased net output for national economy. A stable economic home front improves a nation and even Get more content on HelpWriting.net