Classic Greek Philosophy

Classic Greek Philosophy
The downfall of Greece's Mycenaean period was thought to have begun from internal civil turmoils that led to an unstable government. The weakened
government left the country vulnerable to foreign mariners who took advantage, invaded, and destroyed much of the country.
2. Describe Classic Greek Philosophy.
Classic Greek Philosophy is largely based on the ideologies of Socrates and those who supported and added on to his ideas, such as Plato and
Aristotle. Rather than believing that the world was created by one or many gods, Socrates and other Greeks relied on observable evidence, scientific
reasoning, and realistic thoughts to explain the natural processes of the world.
3. What was the social organization of the Hellenistic Kingdoms?
During the Hellenistic period, Greek culture was widespread across the Mediterranean. After the death of Alexander the Great, the Hellenistic empire
broke up into kingdoms and were ruled by kings. The Hellenistic kingdoms retained much of the Greek's philosophy, science, literature, and art. The
kingdoms administered cosmopolitan societies, interacted frequently with people from Greece to India, and integrated the economies and societies of
far away regions by facilitating trade.
1. Identify and Explain the differences between Classical Greek Philosophy and Hellenistic Philosophy? (1/3)
Hellenistic philosophers believed that a single god ruled the entire universe, whereas Greek philosophers believed that gods did not attribute to the
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Greek Gods Essay example
Greek Gods
Welcome to my report on Greek gods and myths. You will learn about the gods and what they did. It is also about the myths and legends of Greece.
greek gods
The gods of Greece are alike many other types of gods. They were pictured a lot like human men and women. The Greeks didn't worship any animals.
The gods, like people were endowed with many weaknesses. The gods could be jealous, envious, spiteful, and petty. The gods were held to be
immortal, but they had a beginning. The rites of many gods came from Egypt. Most of the gods lived on Mt. Olympus.
the first gods
The first gods were the Titans. They were before all the other gods....show more content...
He was also
Known as Helios, the sun god. Hermes was the messenger of the gods and the protector of travelers who escorted the dead down to Hades. He was also
a son of
Zeus. Athena was Zeus' favorite daughter because she had sprung fully armed from his head when Zeus swallowed her mother, Metis. She was
the goddess of wisdom and war. Frequently she was called Pallas. Artemis was the twin sister of Apollo. She was the moon goddess and also the
goddess of vegetables, birth, and the hunt. She was the favorite among people. Artimes was often pictured with a stag or hunting dogs. Hades
another one of Zeus' daughters was the ruler of the underworld. Later she was called Pluto. Aphrodite was the goddess of love, beauty, and fertility.
Hephaestus was the only ugly god. He was the god of fire. He was skilled in craftsmanship. He forged the armor of the gods. He was patron of
handicrafts and protector of blacksmiths. Demeter was the goddess of the Earth's fruits. She was the mother of Persephone the seed corn. Dionysus
also Bacchus was the god of wine and intoxication. He was a nature god of fruitfulness. The female worshippers of him were called
Meandads. They roamed around in a frantic drugged condition, hunting animals and devouring their raw flesh. Pan was another god. He was a half
man half goat. The Fates were three old hags that were more powerful than the gods, because they

Greek Mythology Essay
Since the beginning of time the people of the world have their share of beliefs. Greek mythology is the arguably the most popular region of study. In
Ancient Greece every citizen had a patron that would protect them and pantheism was commonplace. The Romans admired the Greeks in their art and
culture and even took different aspects of their gods. Polytheism was widely accepted in all cultures so the seed of mythology bloomed. The time line
of the creations of gods to the end of their reign is an important factor in Greek Mythology.
Creation
The creation of the gods starts with chaos and from the chaos came the endless gods: Eros, Tartarus, and Gaea (Love, hell, and the earth). Gaea created
Uranus, the first ruler of the sky and Eros...show more content...
Being unsuccessful, he went up to the heavens to his wife who had another spiteful plan. ("Cronus")
The Fall of Cronus and the Rise of the Olympians Once Zeus was fully grown he returned to his father's realm and with the help of his mother,
hoodwinked Cronus to drink an emetic that made him disgorge his children (Leadbetter). It was these children: Hades, Poseidon, Hestia, Hera and
Demeter who helped Zeus wage the Titan war against Cronus. The women titans refused to help Cronus defeat the Olympians and even a few male
titans helped aid the Olympians. After ten years of battles, the Olympians were able to banish the Titans into the Underworld (Titanomachy). It was
after this war that Zeus seized the throne and divided the sky, the underworld, and the sea amongst him and his brothers. (Hades: the underworld,
Poseidon: the sea, and Zeus: the sky.)
Gigantomachy
After the Olympians took rule over the world, Gaea grew upset about the order of things. It was either because she thought that the Titians were not
being treated fairly, or because she felt that she was being appreciated. Either way, she was angered and decided that she wanted to take over. She
brought forth creations that were birthed to overthrow the Olympians: the Giants. Amongst them were Typhoon and Echidna (Hatzitsinidou). Typhoon
was said to be so tall that his head scrapped the sky. There is some debate on what he was said to appear to be, but the most popular reference is that he
was

greek Essay
When people think of ancient cultures and civilizations, they don't think about the kind of influences they might have had on our society. One of those
cultures having the most influence being Ancient Greece. The Ancient world of Greece is far from ancient in the arts, philosophies, ideas,
architectures, governments, religions, and everyday life of the people in the latter half of the twentieth century. Come, discover and explore the
civilization that forms the foundation of human history. Come, step into the ancient past.
Those who have studied this ancient civilization under stand that what we are today is largely a result of the blueprints left by this culture. Greek
civilization was rich in culture and a society which emphasized the...show more content...
The fact that Greeks believed music and dance could strongly affect human behavior meant that it played an important part in all aspects of their
everyday life. Giving them a wider range of ways to express their inner most beings.
Another great way to express themselves was in their writing. In poetry and history Greek writers created masterpieces that have influenced and
inspired readers to the present day. Like the developments in the physical arts, the development of the lyric poem was a sign of the times. It developed
around the time that many Greek writers wanted to start expressing their own feelings, emotions, and opinions. Just as the sculptors and painters sought
to understand their own bodies, the ancient writers wanted to reveal to us the workings of their heart. Other forms of literature were the first written
records of human history. The development of their alphabet gave us a way to look back into history, find out the mistakes of ancient cultures, and find
ways not to make them again.
The other love this culture had was the love of wisdom. While the artist where exploring their bodies and the writers their hearts, the philosophers
started to explore their minds and the universe. The notion of where people came from and how the universe was created plagued their minds every
minute of their life. The early Greek philosophers studied everything from mathematics to the nature of the

Greek God Outline
Ares 1. Introduction: Greek and Roman name of the god (and origins of name), the title of the god, a list of any important powers the god has, and
a brief description of where the god can usually be found (where does the god spend his/her time in most myths?). ares god of war 2. Family
/Relatives: parents, siblings (brothers/sisters), and children; what gods or goddesses did he or she marry, love, or desire? 3. History: the story of the
development of the god through birth, infancy, childhood, and life as an adult 4. Physical appearance and symbols: description of what the god
looked like and any weapons / objects / animals / other symbols associated with the god 5. Celebration: are/were there

Essay On Acropolis
The acropolis is one of Greece's most monumental pieces that is still standing today, Built as a place of worship. The temples within its walls were
used to worship Greek gods like Athena and Poseidon. Rising over three hundred feet above the city of Athens, it can clearly be noticed why it is
called "The Acropolis", which means "top of the city". It isn't the only acropolis in Greece, but it was noticeable more than the others because of its
almost flawless planning in where each building is placed.
The winding rocky path that led up to the Acropolis was surrounded by numerous small shrines, including one to the god Pan, who had appeared to the
runner Phidippides before the battle of Marathon. At its top was the Propylaia, an entryway and faГ§ade that formed the gateway to the Acropolis.
Once inside the 'Sacred Precinct' you'd notice the most fabulous building in there, "The Parthenon". The Parthenon was started in 447 BC, but they
couldn't finish it so they completed it some fifteen years later. It housed both a treasury and a sanctuary to Athena, in which was placed a fantastic
12–meter high ivory and gold statue of the goddess "Athena", called the "Athena Parthenos"....show more content...
Despite these obstacles he was successful in creating a harmonious entrance. It took two hundred years of experimenting to get it right. Each building
is placed specifically to be pleasing to the viewer's eye. As for the viewer's point of view every building is seen in perspective, and at any point from
the entrance there is only one face from each building that is seen. This is what made the Acropolis at Athens have a great architectural and historic
significance. What makes the Acropolis amazing is the shrines and buildings within its

Greek Perfection Essay
The Perfection by the Classical Greek People Vs. Today The pursuit of perfection shown by the Classical Greek people years ago, were Architecture.
The Classical Greek people perfection was created from generation to generation. Every structure was skillful put together. "The design of graceful
columned Greek temples has influenced architecture from the Renaissance to modern times. Greek sculpture established an ideal standard for the
human form that served as a model for artists in ages to come." Greeks not only discovered the Architectural skills but also use it to create human like
figures from mud and wood like structures. These structures were created by in the 700 BC which potteries structures. Today, architecture structures
from years

The History of Ancient Greece Essay
Every idea has a start and a history that can be traced back in time. An incredible amount of these ideas and thoughts were started by great ancient
civilizations. These ancient civilizations are the base of all modern knowledge. No ancient civilization has contributed more to this base than the
civilization of Ancient Greece. The unique ways of ancient Greek agriculture have left a profound influence on the agriculture of today.
Ancient Greek agriculture was the very necessity of the empire. People needed food to work and soldiers needed food to fight, defend, and conquer
neighboring empires. Nearly 80% of the Greek population was somehow involved in agricultural practices. In Greece, meat was expensive and
available only to the elite....show more content...
They thought that olive trees were linked to Zeus and high quality olive oil was valued by the powerful and wealthy. In the ancient Olympics,
winners were given an olive wreath as a prize for winning. In the Olympics held in Athens in 2004, winners received an olive wreath like the
winners in the ancient Olympics (The New York Times "Uneasy Lie The Heads Wearing The Wreaths"). The modern Greeks tried to link both the
ancient and modern Olympics by honoring the tradition of the olive tree being associated with success and prosperity. The ancient Greeks cured
their olives in various ways like dry curing the olives with salt (Greek Islands "Use Of Olive Oil"). This technique is still used today by cooks and
artisans and has lasted and been very useful for centuries. The consumption of olive and olive products between ancient and modern times has not
gone down but instead is more widely available and is in more demand. Modern Greek people consume over twenty–six liters of olive oil annually
(Olive Oil Times "Greek olive Oil: A Gift from The Gods").
Since fertile Greek land was often over cultivated, farmers needed ways to replenish nutrients in the soil and improve its quality. More nutrients in the
soil would give them more successful and profitable harvests. Agriculture was improved with the techniques used by the ancient Greeks. "They
practiced biennial crop rotation, alternating every year between fallow and cultivated

A Reflection On Society Of Ancient Greece Essay
For this report, I will write a reflection concerning society in ancient Greece. I will include information pertaining to the lives of those who lived in
ancient Greece and what their daily lives consisted of. Social issues and political philosophy will also be discussed along with other material that is
considered significant to ancient Greek society. This concludes my introduction.
When did Ancient Greece exactly flourish and how? The civilization known as Ancient Greece was a part of the history of Greece that took place
from the Archaic period during the 8th until about the 6th centuries BCE up until what is known as the end of antiquity 600 CE. Shortly after the
previous period, the early middle ages and the Byzantine era had begun. One period that flourished around this time was the Classical Greece period
(5th to 4th centuries BCE). So what made the Classical Greece period significant? Classical Greece originated with the repelling of a Persian invasion
led by Athenian leadership and rule. Due to conquests lead by Alexander the Great of Macedonia, Hellenistic civilization succeeded and flourished
from the areas of Central Asia to the Western end of the Mediterranean Sea. To end this brief introduction paragraph of Ancient Greece, We will now
answer the question of what is the significance and influence of Classical Greek culture? Classical Greek culture, including its philosophy, was a major
and important influence on the Roman Empire,

Essay about Ancient Egypt and Ancient Greece
"Ancient Egypt and Ancient Greece"
According to history there existed two of many important ancient civilizations that left a significant mark in the history of human development that
even today leaves modern society in awe of its greatness. In spite of being distant civilizations, Ancient Egypt and Ancient Greece share similarities and
difference in terms of how they practiced religion,political structure, everyday life style, and how they built the monumental architectures that
continued to amaze the modern world of today. These comparison and contrast explain their difference in history and their dynasty's long term success.
Through the early developmental age these two ancient civilizations contrasted in many ways perhaps due to...show more content...
Ancient Egypt and Ancient Greece both believed in life after death, though the process in which they follow that belief differ greatly. The Greeks
believed that at the moment of death the spirit leaves the body in the form of a little gust of wind or a puff of breath. The Greeks believed in
proper burial rights that were performed in three parts, and the relatives mostly women are the ones that conduct these rituals for the deceased. Much
like the modern world these rituals consist of the first step; laying out the body to be dressed, the second funeral procession, and the third step was
the cremation of the body. Unlike the Greeks the Egyptians developed a process in which they prepared and preserved the dead for the afterlife,
known as mummification. This process is believed to have been the purpose of the Egyptians famous pyramids, believed to be the stairs that would
lead the Pharaohs to their kingdom in the afterlife. Artifacts are buried in their tombs such as gold, wine, and sculptures to accompany the dead in life
after death.
As widely admired civilizations both Ancient Egypt and ancient Greece prospered for many years, and is due to its political governing. In ancient
Egypt the Pharaoh was perceived to be the embodiment of the all mighty sun god, and regarded him as a god himself. Therefore the Pharaoh was the
ruler of all of Egypt and citizens did not have a say in politics. Egyptian class structure is best portrayed by

The Gods of Greek Mythology Essay
In Greek Mythology, perhaps one of the most rudimental yet one of the most important elements are the Greek Gods and Goddesses. The ancient
Greeks created the stories about the lives and journeys of the Greek Gods, known as myths, simply as an endeavor to elucidate nature and all
phenomena which were difficult to explain using modern science and logic. These myths about the Gods were spread around the world by explorers
and storytellers, and later merged with Greek religion. To this day, numerous myths survived through many writings and through much art. Each of
these myths is very unique, and moreover, tells us much about the Greek Gods. The Greek myths in particular convey to us that Greek Gods and
Goddesses looked and acted like humans,...show more content...
Additionally, it is even more fascinating that not only do Greek Gods act like human; they also behave like humans: they could love, marry,
produce children, and so on. However, there were problems, because although they were gods, they also were given weaknesses of humans, such as
jealously, enviousness, spite, et cetera, which created immense problems by the fact that they were Gods with extreme power. Therefore, whenever
they act upon hatred, much of their acts were very cruel and inhumane. Moreover, because there was such a large society of Gods, much of the Gods
lives were shrouded in chaos and revenge. For instance, as described in the book Myth and Meaning, Hera was attributed towards the peacock for her
ego–centric nature towards herself. She, like a peacock, tried to prove to Zeus, her husband, that she was the fairest woman in the land. Zeus,
however, preferred to steal away and fantasize with other women. Then Hera, out of jealousy, who could not punish the most powerful God, instead
inflicted it against Zeus' lovers. All in all, Greek Gods and Goddesses look and act like humans would. Secondly, the Greek Gods and Goddesses all
had many amazing powers because of their stature. There are many types of powers which Gods retained in Greek Mythology, yet they can be roughly
divided into two types: general powers which almost

Officially titled the Hellenic Republic, Greece is a country whose historical and cultural heritage continues to influence the modern world through art,
philosophy and politics. Greece is located in southern europe. Critically placed at the byroads of Europe, Western Asia and North Africa. Greece
shares land borders with four countries: Albania, Bulgaria, Turkey, and the Republic of Macedonia. The country is greatly consumed by water to the
south with over 1,400 islands, the largest of them being Crete. Over eighty percent of Greece is of mountains, the largest and most culturally significant
being mount Olympus, which in Greek mythology is the resting place of the twelve olympians. Greece is a country which is filled with aesthetically
...show more content...
Due to the poor soil and lack of farmable land only olive trees, grapes and barley were prosperous. As well with Greece's capital and most populous
city, Athens and the Aegean sea which surrounds it makes up Greece's core. Being able to maintain control of this Aegean area enables greece to
facilitate trade, defense and communication. Protecting the Aegean from invasion of outsiders is one of Greece's main geographic concerns. For many
years due to is location Greece was ruled by the Ottoman empire, but attained independence in 1830. Greece's historical heritage results in Tourism
being their most profitable cause with the glowing seas and landmarks. The country also tends to not have extreme climates of any kind, with some
parts more susceptible than others. Greece's strategic location has and continues to make it a beauty yet a burden.
The religious affiliation in Greece is quite prominent, and has been since ancient times. Particularly in Greek mythology and the twelve gods upon
mount olympus, with Zeus being the most powerful. Today Greece is dominated by the Church of greece, which stems under the Greek orthodox
Church. Greek orthodoxy believe that Christ is the leader of the church. They believe in following the New testament. Also they believe that the
scheduling of Fasts and feasts creates a closer relationship with Christ.The

Greek Gods Essay
Greek Gods Gods have existed almost since the beginning of mankind, as people had things that they worshiped such as the sun, the moon, and many
other things. To me the Greeks had the most unique gods, because they had many gods for many different things such as love, war, etc. The gods
were almost like human beings as they interacted in the lives of the people they watched over and the people they cherished. The gods were said to
have mixed with the humans to make half mortal and half immortal people, blessed with certain powers. Today we all have onegod, because it is the
way we were brought up, but there are many types of religions such as Christianity, Hinduism, etc. The Greek gods lived among the people on top of a
In the Iliad the gods would take different sides in war and they would interfere in the destinies of the heroes. They would seduce both man and
woman, because they were all jealous of one another and that was a great part of the Greek way of life. The Greeks thought it was all right to love
either sex, because they thought it was normal to share what they felt. One of the most famous tales is that of Hercules, as he is the son of Zeus and a
mortal woman that Zeus seduced so he could have a son to be a hero. Hercules is the god of strength and courage, but he did not become a god
right away, because the other gods would not except him, because he was made a god by the seducing of a woman. Zeus would change his form
and shape, he would become a winged horse, or any animal, and he would appear as a young man with unbelievable looks. Aphrodite the god of
love and a symbol of beauty would help people fall in love and help Zeus find young woman and man so he could have sex with either one. Hera was
known to be jealous of all Zeus's fooling around so she would try to get him back, but Zeus did not care. The gods were great in stature and great in
powers so they did not live in a heaven like the god we know of today, but they live on a mountain. It was not just any ordinary mountain, but it was
the biggest mountain in all of Greece and it was called Mt. Olympus. Olympus had a gate like the one in our religion today, but you wouldn't go

Essay On Greek Philosophy
What is philosophy? Today when the word "philosophy" is spoken, it provokes thought in most people. Philosophy is often associated with the wisest
ones from the past such as Aristotle and Plato. In fact, the word itself originates from the Greek word "philosophia," directly translating into the "love
of wisdom." Ancient Greek philosophy covered an extensive amount of subjects such as science, the analysis of common political and social life, along
with religious affairs (Adkins and Adkins, "Philosophy, Ancient Greek") . Ultimately, Ancient Greek philosophy is a complex system of thought shaped
by pre–socratic thought, sophist thought, hellenistic thought, and the thought of highly esteemed figures.
The origin of Greek philosophy traces back to the middle of the fifth century BCE. The philosophical thoughts that originated in Ionia, during the sixth
century BCE are considered to be pre–socratic because they reflect the common philosophy before Socrates. During this time, the Ionians were ones to
trade with those located nearby to the west and east such as Mesopotamia and Persia. The active trading...show more content...
The Persian Wars led to many cultural evolutions within inancient Greece, specifically, Athens. Within these evolutions, ancient Greek philosophy
progressed significantly due to the sheer "arrogance" of ancient Greece (Sacks, "Persian Wars"). Hellenistic age deemed what thought was effective and
what thought was not. So, philosophers had to adapt their thought to suit the time period. For example, the hellenistic age turned philosophers such as
Epicurus and Zeno toward conveying their philosophical thoughts through religion, specifically, Christianity (Sacks, "Hellenistic Age"). Modifications
like the one above, do in fact leave an impression on one's philosophy, showing that hellenistic thought impacted ancient Greek philosophy as a

Essay on Greek Philosophy
Greek Philosophy
Philosophy, the use of reason and argument in seeking truth and knowledge of reality. Throughout history man has searched for the origins of his
existence, both on an outward and inward level, seeking truth and understanding of his world. The first culture to actively explore this idea of
philosophy was the Greeks. Because their civilization placed less emphasis on religion and the masses didn't have to constantly answer to religious
figures man had time to explore other things. Not only did Greek philosophy play an important role in Greek society, but it's voice and influence has
and will continue to reverberate throughout the ages. Modern philosophy has it's roots in a small city called Miletus, which was...show more content...
One of the most important thinkers of the time and of history was Pythagorus, who not only was a philosopher but a mathematician and a poet. He
was born at Samos, an island off the coast of Ionia. He spent most of his life at Crotan, in Southern Italy, where he eventually founded the
brotherhood of thinkers. He was very secretive and left very little writings, most of what he said was documented by his followers. He believed
that the soul was immortal and that once it's body died it moved on to another sort of living creature. He believed that nothing was absolutely new
and that all animate things were akin. He was also a vegetarian because if you killed an animal he believed that you could be killing a dead relative
or a close departed friend. He also believed that numbers were the principles of all things. Another thing he came up with was the Pythagorean
theorem, a way to determine the hypotenuse or diagonal of squares. Socrates is often considered to be the father of modern philosophy. He wasn't
interested in the course that philosophy was taking and he decided rather to investigate human nature. He was the first philosopher to live in Athens
where he often held public debates with the Sophists. His chief form of philosophical reasoning was elenchus, which was the questioning of common
beliefs in order

Greek Legacy Essay
During the golden age of Greece, (The Fifth Century BC) Politics, arts and thinking and philosophy were all rapidly changing. However, even though
the three all have a legacy in the current day and age, the one with the biggest legacy today is Greek politics and specifically government. The reasons
that it holds the biggest legacy today is because it is the political system that most countries use or at least try to use and it has allowed changes brought
forth by the people as a whole and not a single monarch who holds power. As a whole, although arts and architecture have famous pieces like the
Odyssey and the Pantheon, and Philosophy and thinking has lead to scientific and mathematical breakthroughs, the legacy that is the most prevalent
As I said earlier, both the philosophy of the ancient greeks and their focus on art has lead to their thinking and paintings still existing today, but the
changes that people have made due to having the power because of Democracy are more essential to society. Without the fundamentals of Democracy,
the world of today would be completely different because many of the laws today would probably not exist. Some of the laws that would probably
not exist include the laws against slavery and segregation based on skin color and religion. It is also likely that the divide between the rich and poor
would be much larger today if there was not a democracy because a form of government like a monarchy would likely have an excessively large tax
and give money to those who support him and run corporations that help the monarchy. However, because people can speak out against taxing the
poor and can say that we should be giving benefits to those in need (Food stamps, welfare) the divide between the rich and poor is smaller due to
democracy. Another change that people have been able create thanks to democracy is less wars between countries over small disputes. Due to terrorist
attacks and newspapers being able to spread information through the internet, people believe that the current era is violent, but compared to the past

Greek Art And Greek Objects Essay
One of the most well–known cultures throughout all of history belonged to the Greeks. Their heritage was so highly valued that it lived on even after
they no longer ruled. The Greeks were some of the most innovative artists of their time and their work was so inherently beautiful that people from
future cultures fell in love with it and decided to incorporate it into their own customs. The most famous group known for this was the Romans. After
the Romans took over Greece, their love for its customs bloomed which resulted in many recreations of Greek art that are now seen today. However,
Greek sculpture art had a hard time making it to the modern day. Most sculptures were made out of bronze and often melted down to be used for
other purposes. Any surviving Greek related art is often just a Roman copy. The Romans are famous throughout history for their copies of Greek
sculptures, especially relief sculptures. However, they also incorporated other Greek traditions and customs into their lives as well. Romans created
separate names to refer to Greek gods and were often found creating and recreating art based on Greek myths. One specific Greek custom adopted by
the Romans was the way in which they buried their dead. Romans originally cremated their dead but after the influence of Greek culture, they began
burying their dead in large sarcophagi, with Greek myths elaborately sculpted into the sides, similar to the one kept at the Walter 's Art Museum
depicting the abduction of

greek philosophy Essay
Greek Religion is the beginning to Greek philosophy and the beginning to many great philosophers. The lack of stimulation that Greek religion is the
main reason why the study of philosophy became so popular in Greek culture. Philosophy of religion was studied because people like Socrates did
not understand why things were and why they had to be only that way. The lack of religion is what led to people and philosophers questioning the
ethical choices people followed.
Philosophy is a study of beliefs and knowledge by a group or an individual; the study of philosophy according to Socrates was supposed to lead man
with knowledge that equaled virtue that eventually led to happiness. Philosophy was a way of living back in Greek culture. There...show more content...
These sophists were paid teachers of the Greek culture to the polis.
Socrates was one of the most important philosophers of his time. He was a man that stood up for what he believed in and he did for that cause. He
questions politics and faith when no one else wanted too and it got him in trouble but he felt an unexamined life was not worth anything because there
was no fault. A life that was not question was a life that was just lived with out and theory or question to why things are they way they are and how
did they become that way. Socrates wanted men to examine what they were living for and why they became that person.
With the popularity of Socrates a young man named Plato joined his followings and became his apprentice in a sense. Plato stayed with Socrates up
till his death. Plato soon became the creator of metaphysics. Metaphysics was the idea that there are absolute goods and absolute truths which are
only known to some men that were educated by the right people and if they are absolute with themselves they will live by The Republic. The
Republic was the study of Plato's ideas, in this doctrine Plato says that: earthly life is corruptible and that man must try to understand the realm of
ideas, the realm of these ideas are spiritual so one must also prepare for the afterlife. One can say that Plato was hinting to what would become
Christian tradition. In a

Ancient Greek Art
Ancient Greek Art
Ancient Greece was a remarkable place of learning and civilization. Many of the institutions developed at the time are still in use today, such as
universities and democratic governments. Ancient Greece is also known for its incredible artworks, which have influenced many cultures through
centuries. As with all things, the Ancient Greeks were innovators in the field of art and developed many new styles and techniques which have been
used by countless artists ever since. Ancient Greek art is separated into three periods known as Archaic, Classical and Hellenistic. These three periods
show the styles used in Ancient Greece and how they were developed and changed through the years, starting with more basic techniques in the...show
more content...
It was a time of great change in the art of Ancient Greece. Artists stopped creating the still of forms of the Kouros figures and began to create
sculptures that showed movement; usually an athlete performing some feat. The controposto pose was created this period. A controposto pose is a
pose in which the weight of a sculpture is placed on one side of the body; it gave a sculpture a much more natural stance. One of the most famous
sculptures from this period was Discobolus or the Discus Thrower. This sculpture was created by the famous sculptor Myron ca. 450 BC.
Discobolus is a sculpture of a man in the middle of throwing a discus, as the name suggests. This figure is a great example of the new style of
sculpture being made during the classical period. The figure is in an extremely dramatic pose, with all of his weight on his right leg as he
prepares to throw the discus. It has been a matter of some debate whether or not this pose is actually humanly possible or if the artists merely
exaggerated for the purpose creating a dramatic sculpture. Myron was responsible for many of the great sculptures of the Classical period, though
none of them are known to have survived; all of our knowledge of his works come from accounts of Romans and other such people who had seen
them while they still existed. Not much is known of him because of this. The Classical period was a time of great change in Ancient Greek art and
was responsible for the

Classic Greek Philosophy

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Classic Greek Philosophy