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The Belgian Online Shopper Report 2018
Presents
Thanks to these partners!
2
The research
Why and how?
4
The research
Why?
01
Develop and share real insights into
online shopping
Support Safeshops Awards with
objective screening of webshops
Awards by shoppers, not “industry
experts”
Equal chance for all to win
5
The research
2017
02
Qualitative
Quantitative
1
2
2 phases
6
The research
2018
02
Quantitative Research
1
2
National Representative Research
- Online shopping behavior &
expectations
- Segmentation
Screening of shops by customers
7
The research
How?
02
Measure attitudes & Quantify Shopping Motivations
QUANTITATIVE RESEARCH
NATIONAL REPRESENTATIVE SAMPLE (N=415)
ADDITIONAL SAMPLE WITH CUSTOMERS OF
EACH PARTICIPATING WEBSHOP (N=3841)
Screen & score webshops
4256
Total sample
8
Which parameters
determine
webshop scores?
LOGISTICS 1. Low to no delivery costs (*)
2. Reliability and speed of delivery (*)
3. Free insurance transport and / or loss (*)
4. Delivery options (at home, pick up point, …) (*)
5. Simple and flexible return policy (*)
6. Low to no service costs (**)
7. Clarity of download procedures of tickets & vouchers (**)
8. Clear information about event or ticket (**)
CLIENT
SERVICE
1. Accessibility customer service (opening hours and channels)
2. Expertise customer service
3. Friendly and quick service
4. Quality of FAQ
PAYMENT /
CONTRACTING
1. Clarity of prices and costs (eg. Transport costs, extra costs for alternative payment options, …)
2. Userfriendliness payment
3. Number of payment options
4. Additional measures to guarantee safety of payment (eg. 3D secure, MobilePay via bank app)
5. Possibility to save payment details (eg. for later purchases)
CONCEPT 1. Beautiful design
2. Userfriendliness website (clear, search engine, filters, …)
3. Amount of product information
4. Clear pictures
5. Clear & relevant video
6. Sharp prices
7. Fun promotions and actions
8. Mobile friendly
9. Wide assortment
10. Has quality labels
11. Offers inspiration
12. Positive reviews
* Not for shops selling intangibles (e.g. travel)
** Not for shops selling physical products
SHOPS
PARTICIPATED
46
Sample description
9
10
Sample description
National representative sample
415
Belgians participated, vs. 522 in 2017
Age
14% 13%
10% 11% 10% 9%
33%
15% 14%
10% 11% 11%
6%
33%
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
18-24 25-30 31-35 36-40 41-45 46-50 50+
2017 2018
48%
52%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
Male Female
2017 2018
S1. You are…? – S2. What age are you?
Base: total samples 2017 (N=522) and 2018 (N=415)
Sex
Significantly higher/lower
compared to 2017 (c.i. 95%)


Online shopping habits
16
Online shopping habits
8% 9%
1% 0
21%
27%
2% 4%
44%
35%
17% 14%
18% 21%
40%
40%
9% 8%
39% 41%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
Several times a day Daily Weekly Monthly Less than monthly
Compared to last year’s numbers, significantly more Belgians
indicate that they browse webshops daily. This also
translates to a significantly higher number of daily purchases
2017 2018
Surfing Buying



Significantly higher/lower
compared to 2017 (c.i. 95%)


2017 2018
Q1.1 How often do you browse webshops? Q1.2 How often do you buy something online?
Base: total samples 2017 (N=522) and 2018 (N=415)
17
Online shopping habits
People are
significantly less
likely to think their
online shopping
habits will
increase next year
– significantly
more people think
their habits will
remain steady
59%
66%
38%
31%
3% 3%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
I think I will buy less online next year
I think I will buy more online next year
I don't think my buying behavior will change

2017 2018

Significantly higher/lower
compared to 2017 (c.i. 95%)


Q1.14 Do you think your online shopping habits will change over the next year?
Base: total samples 2017 (N=522) and 2018 (N=415)
18
26%
24%
24%
22%
21%
16%
16%
15%
14%
13%
11%
10%
8%
7%
7%
6%
5%
4%
3%
24%
25%
31%
20%
24%
20%
18%
18%
19%
17%
12%
12%
8%
13%
8%
9%
6%
4%
7%
0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35%
Concert or film tickets
Travel/trips
Fashion
Books
Airplane tickets
Movies and music
Shoes
Electronics
Beauty and health
Games
Products for pets
Home, garden or pet items
Food and beverages
Sports equipment
Home or garden decorations
Medicine
Finance and insurance
Home or garden furniture
Jewelry
2017
2018
How often do you buy … online?




Top 5 remains mostly
unchanged with minor
shifts.
Most fashion and
beauty categories have
received a significant
boost over the past
year.
Significantly higher/lower
compared to 2017 (c.i. 95%)


Q1.3 How often do you buy the following product categories online? Top two
Base: total samples 2017 (N=522) and 2018 (N=415)
20
Online shopping habits
83%
Laptop
or PC
11%
Smartphone
Which device do people use most
often when shopping online
16%
Tablet
68%
14%
29%

Smartphone use has received a significant boost, mostly
at the expense of computers
2017 2018
2017 2018
2017 2018
Significantly higher/lower
compared to 2017 (c.i. 95%)


Q1.5 What device do you usually use when shopping online? Top two
Base: total samples 2017 (N=522) and 2018 (N=415)
Review habits
21
22
Review habits
ALWAYS reads reviews
before buying:
2017 2018
47%
NEVER writes one
2017 2018
Slight (but not significant) decrease in discrepancy
between reviews read and reviews written
Significantly higher/lower
compared to 2017 (c.i. 95%)


Q1.6 Do you read reviews before you buy something online? Q1.8 Have you ever written a review online?
Base: total samples 2017 (N=522) and 2018 (N=415)
The ideal webshop
27
28
79%
77%
73%
70%
69%
67%
67%
67%
67%
67%
66%
65%
64%
61%
60%
60%
59%
59%
56%
54%
53%
48%
45%
42%
39%
38%
34%
30%
30%
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%
Clarity of pricing and cost
Reliability and speed of delivery
Low or no delivery fees
Userfriendliness of payment method
Delivery options
Easy and flexible return policy/review period
Low or no administration fees
Service that is friendly and fast
Additional security measures surrounding payment
Clear pictures
Userfriendliness of website
Attractive pricing
Large offer/lot of choice
Completeness of product information
Free insurance during transport/in case of loss
Clear procedures for downloading tickets and vouchers
Clear information about event or ticket
Fun promotions and offers
Number of payment options
Availability of customer's service (opening hours and channels)
Good reviews
Has quality label
Expertise of customer's service
Mobile-friendliness
Clear and relevant videos
Quality of FAQ
Opportunity to save my payment details
Pleasing design
Offers inspiration
The ideal webshop
What do people want?
Q3.1 Which of the following elements are important to you when discerning between good and bad webshops? Top two
Base: total sample 2018 (N=415)
Right To Play
Differentiate
30
Ideal
webshop
Customer Friendliness
perspective
31
79%
77%
73%
70%
69%
67%
67%
67%
67%
67%
66%
65%
64%
61%
60%
60%
59%
59%
56%
54%
53%
48%
45%
42%
39%
38%
34%
30%
30%
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%
Clarity of pricing and cost
Reliability and speed of delivery
Low or no delivery fees
Userfriendliness of payment method
Delivery options
Easy and flexible return policy/review period
Low or no administration fees
Service that is friendly and fast
Additional security measures surrounding payment
Clear pictures
Userfriendliness of website
Attractive pricing
Large offer/lot of choice
Completeness of product information
Free insurance during transport/in case of loss
Clear procedures for downloading tickets and vouchers
Clear information about event or ticket
Fun promotions and offers
Number of payment options
Availability of customer's service (opening hours and channels)
Good reviews
Has quality label
Expertise of customer's service
Mobile-friendliness
Clear and relevant videos
Quality of FAQ
Opportunity to save my payment details
Pleasing design
Offers inspiration
The ideal webshop
What do people want?
Q3.1 Which of the following elements are important to you when discerning between good and bad webshops? Top two
Base: total sample 2018 (N=415)
Right To Play
Differentiate
32
Ideal
Webshop priorities
Preference for reaching
customer’s service via email
has dropped significantly,
while texting services like
Whatsapp have slightly
gained relevance.
CUSTOMER CARE
73%
68%
57%
53%
48%
46%
33%
22%
21%
12%
7%
68%
60%
53%
51%
42%
43%
33%
17%
21%
13%
11%
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%
Fast response time
Can be reached via e-mail
Staff are very knowledgeable
Can be reached via phone
Can be contacted 24/7
Has a comprehensive
complaints procedure
Can be reached via chat
Has a "call me back" option
Has a comprehensive FAQ
page
Can be interacted with on
social media
Can be reached via WhatsApp
or other messaging services
2017
2018

Significantly higher/lower
compared to 2017 (c.i. 95%)


Q3.2 Which of these are the building blocks for the ideal webshop, in your opinion?
Pick 5. Top two
Base: total samples 2017 (N=522) and 2018 (N=415)
33
Preferences
Belgians still prefer to shop in their own language – this
preference has intensified slightly (but not significantly)
77%
44%
19%26%
76% 77%
49%
58%
40%
0%
50%
100%
North (N=305) Brussels (N=55) South (N=162)
Dutch French English
To what extent would you trust a webshop
written in …
80%
47%
23%25%
79% 81%
45% 51%
39%
0%
50%
100%
North (N=240) Brussels (N=43) South (N=132)
Dutch French English
2017
2018
Significantly higher/lower
compared to 2017 (c.i. 95%)


Q1.13a to what extent would you trust a webshop written in … Top two
Base: total samples 2017 (N=522) and 2018 (N=415)
34
Ideal
webshop
Payment perspective
35
Preferences
The preference for using
credit cards when shopping
online has decreased
significantly – probably due
to expansion of other options
Significantly higher/lower
compared to 2017 (c.i. 95%)


Q1.12 How do you prefer to pay when shopping online?
Base: total samples 2017 (N=522) and 2018 (N=415)
1%
12%
19%
22%
24%
21%
1%
8%
15%
23%
24%
29%
0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35%
Another than the ones mentioned
above
By bank transfer
By bank button (KBC/ING/BNP
Paribas Fortis/…)
By debit card (Bankcontact)
With Paypal
By credit card/prepaid credit card
2017 2018

36
79%
77%
73%
70%
69%
67%
67%
67%
67%
67%
66%
65%
64%
61%
60%
60%
59%
59%
56%
54%
53%
48%
45%
42%
39%
38%
34%
30%
30%
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%
Clarity of pricing and cost
Reliability and speed of delivery
Low or no delivery fees
Userfriendliness of payment method
Delivery options
Easy and flexible return policy/review period
Low or no administration fees
Service that is friendly and fast
Additional security measures surrounding payment
Clear pictures
Userfriendliness of website
Attractive pricing
Large offer/lot of choice
Completeness of product information
Free insurance during transport/in case of loss
Clear procedures for downloading tickets and vouchers
Clear information about event or ticket
Fun promotions and offers
Number of payment options
Availability of customer's service (opening hours and channels)
Good reviews
Has quality label
Expertise of customer's service
Mobile-friendliness
Clear and relevant videos
Quality of FAQ
Opportunity to save my payment details
Pleasing design
Offers inspiration
The ideal webshop
What do people want?
Q3.1 Which of the following elements are important to you when discerning between good and bad webshops? Top two
Base: total sample 2018 (N=415)
Right To Play
Differentiate
37
Ideal
Webshop priorities
70%
58%
57%
52%
43%
30%
29%
29%
26%
21%
20%
9%
2%
65%
55%
54%
50%
47%
31%
28%
25%
27%
14%
20%
13%
3%
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%
Offers free returns
Clearly mentions all
supplementary cost
Sends an order confirmation
Offers multiple payment
options
Uses a secure connection
Supplies the customer with a
return and postage form
Has a clear purchasing
procedure
Has a flexible return policy
Offers a reasonable
return/reconsider period
Offers to come collect returns
Allows you to make purchases
without having to register
Offers the possibility to save
my payment details
Gives me the option to pay via
Facebook
2017
2018
Offering to come
collect returns from the
customer’s supplied
address has become
significantly less
important
PAYMENT & TERMS

Significantly higher/lower
compared to 2017 (c.i. 95%)


Q3.2 Which of these are the building blocks for the ideal webshop, in your opinion?
Pick 5. Top two
Base: total samples 2017 (N=522) and 2018 (N=415)
38
Ideal
webshop
Logistics perspective
39
Preferences
76%
19%
4%
1%
80%
17%
2%
1%
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%
Home or other address
Pick up point
In the store
In a locker
2017
2018
Delivery at home or at an
address of choice is even
more strongly preferred over
alternatives than in 2017,
but the difference is not
significant.
Most people still choose their delivery method based on
the type of product they ordered
Significantly higher/lower
compared to 2017 (c.i. 95%)


Q1.17a Where do you prefer to have your order delivered? Q1.17b Do you select your
delivery method based on the type of product you order online?
Base: total samples 2017 (N=522) and 2018 (N=415)
57%
43%
57%
43%
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%
Yes
No
2017
2018
This is where I prefer having my order delivered:
Do you choose your delivery method depending on the
product you’ve bought online?
40
Preferences
The overal relevance of
having a Belgian identity has
slightly (but not significantly)
declined
Significantly higher/lower
compared to 2017 (c.i. 95%)


Q1.13b How much do the following considerations matter to you?
Base: total samples 2017 (N=522) and 2018 (N=415)
Which of the following considerations matter to
you?
48%
40%
36%
32%
43%
40%
33%
31%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
Has physical store in
Belgium
Has a Belgian URL
(.be)
The company behind
the webshop is
Belgian
Offers Belgian
products
2017 2018
41
79%
77%
73%
70%
69%
67%
67%
67%
67%
67%
66%
65%
64%
61%
60%
60%
59%
59%
56%
54%
53%
48%
45%
42%
39%
38%
34%
30%
30%
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%
Clarity of pricing and cost
Reliability and speed of delivery
Low or no delivery fees
Userfriendliness of payment method
Delivery options
Easy and flexible return policy/review period
Low or no administration fees
Service that is friendly and fast
Additional security measures surrounding payment
Clear pictures
Userfriendliness of website
Attractive pricing
Large offer/lot of choice
Completeness of product information
Free insurance during transport/in case of loss
Clear procedures for downloading tickets and vouchers
Clear information about event or ticket
Fun promotions and offers
Number of payment options
Availability of customer's service (opening hours and channels)
Good reviews
Has quality label
Expertise of customer's service
Mobile-friendliness
Clear and relevant videos
Quality of FAQ
Opportunity to save my payment details
Pleasing design
Offers inspiration
The ideal webshop
What do people want?
Q3.1 Which of the following elements are important to you when discerning between good and bad webshops? Top two
Base: total sample 2018 (N=415)
Right To Play
Differentiate
42
Ideal
Webshop priorities
Preferences largely
remain unchanged.
Option to choose your courier service
has significantly dropped in
importance, but postal delivery points
have experienced a significant
increase in preference
DELIVERY
84%
69%
59%
48%
47%
30%
21%
17%
16%
16%
16%
14%
6%
80%
66%
57%
45%
44%
30%
21%
17%
11%
19%
11%
19%
5%
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%
Offers free delivery
Delivers to home
Offers track & trace for
delivery
Notification of exact time or
delivery by e-mail, text…
Allows you to choose the time
and place or delivery
Option to deliver the next day
Point of delivery at local shop
/ newsagent
Option to deliver same day
Point of delivery at store
chains where you shop
Boxes used for delivery are as
compact as possible
Option to choose your courier
service
Works with postal delivery
points
Option for delivery to lockers /
package dispensers
2017
2018


Significantly higher/lower
compared to 2017 (c.i. 95%)


Q3.2 Which of these are the building blocks for the ideal webshop, in your opinion?
Pick 5. Top two
Base: total samples 2017 (N=522) and 2018 (N=415)
43
Ideal
webshop
Overall Concept
44
79%
77%
73%
70%
69%
67%
67%
67%
67%
67%
66%
65%
64%
61%
60%
60%
59%
59%
56%
54%
53%
48%
45%
42%
39%
38%
34%
30%
30%
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%
Clarity of pricing and cost
Reliability and speed of delivery
Low or no delivery fees
Userfriendliness of payment method
Delivery options
Easy and flexible return policy/review period
Low or no administration fees
Service that is friendly and fast
Additional security measures surrounding payment
Clear pictures
Userfriendliness of website
Attractive pricing
Large offer/lot of choice
Completeness of product information
Free insurance during transport/in case of loss
Clear procedures for downloading tickets and vouchers
Clear information about event or ticket
Fun promotions and offers
Number of payment options
Availability of customer's service (opening hours and channels)
Good reviews
Has quality label
Expertise of customer's service
Mobile-friendliness
Clear and relevant videos
Quality of FAQ
Opportunity to save my payment details
Pleasing design
Offers inspiration
The ideal webshop
What do people want?
Q3.1 Which of the following elements are important to you when discerning between good and bad webshops? Top two
Base: total sample 2018 (N=415)
Right To Play
Differentiate
45
Ideal
Webshop priorities
Mobile-friendliness
has become
significantly more
important to online
shoppers
WEBSITE CHARACTERISTICS / FEATURES
70%
51%
47%
41%
40%
38%
34%
33%
32%
28%
13%
12%
10%
4%
64%
49%
42%
38%
34%
36%
35%
33%
30%
26%
17%
20%
11%
2%
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%
Competitive pricing
Every product accompanied by
qualitative pictures
Provides clear and
comprehensive product…
Has a very clear and uncluttered
website
Offers a wide range or products
Offers fun promotions and deals
Has an efficient search function
Offers frequent promotions and
deals
Has filters to easily find a product
Allows direct product comparison
Has a 'wish list' function
Website customised for mobile
users
Gives suggestions for similar,
complementary, etc. products
Allows for easy sharing on other
(social) media
2017
2018

Significantly higher/lower
compared to 2017 (c.i. 95%)


Q3.2 Which of these are the building blocks for the ideal webshop, in your opinion?
Pick 5. Top two
Base: total samples 2017 (N=522) and 2018 (N=415)
Attitudes toward online
shopping
46
47
Segmentation
General attitudes
78%
71%
70%
71%
71%
69%
66%
65%
66%
63%
61%
56%
55%
44%
40%
40%
23%
14%
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%
It's so easy to shop online, you don't even have to leave your couch
I generally shop at the same webshops because I know that these are trustworthy
I generally compare prices of different webshops
I look forward to the moment when I can open the package I ordered online
I use the internet to look for products you cannot find elsewhere
Online shopping is evry easy, I can choose when something will be delivered
I like browsing the offer of a webshop
Online shopping is simply much faster
I like using webshops to find the best product
I try to save as much money as I can
I generally read online reviews before I purchase a new product
Online shopping is a way to get inspired
I like visiting webshops just to daydream about these items
I prefer shopping online because it is cheaper than shopping in real stores
Shopping online allows me to stay up to date with the latest trends
Online shopping is a great way to relax
I follow some of my favourite brands via social media
I like sharing my (online) purchases with friends, via social media
2018
Q2.1 Indicate to what extent you
agree with each of these statements
Base: total sample 2018 (N=415)
Segmentation
48
49
Quantitative segmentation
Attitudes toward online shopping
I'm usually aware of the price of
the products I purchase
I enjoy wandering through the
shop and looking for new
products that way
I consistently look for the best
quality, the price is of lesser
importanceWhen buying something, the
price is more important than the
brand
II always try to keep up with the
latest trends
I usually read reviews before
buying something
I sometimes make impulsive
purchases
When I like a brand, I will
continue to use it for a long time
When I buy something, I usually
compare the prices of several
vendors
Before buying something, I will
ask friends and family for advice
I am often asked for my product
recommendations
I don't see myself as a typical
saver
I enjoy buying brands that fit my
style
I rather do my shopping in actual
stores, where I can go back to
with my questions and problems
If I buy something, I want to hold
the product in my hands
I don't like that I do not
immediately get my purchase
after buying it online
I love shopping with friends
I still prefer to shop in physical
stores
Going to the store is a real
experience to me, it's more than
just shopping
If you purchase something
online, you don't know when
exactly delivery will take place
(e.g. not home for deliveries)
If I'm about to purchase
something at a physical store, I
often check the prices online
first
If I want to buy something in a
shop, I always check first
whether the website has a
quality label
Online shopping is safe
If I shop online, I don't like to
give my credit card details
Webshops are generally cheaper
than physical stores
I have a greater deal of trust in
websites with a quality label
If I shop online, I miss the social
contact with other people
If I buy something online, I'm
willing to pay extra for same-day
delivery
Carefree
Controlled
Experience
Focus
Practical
Focus
16%
New convenience
Shopper
Smart shopper
22%
19%
Fun & Social shopper
18%
Careful shopper
25%
Inspiration shopper
-3%
-2%
+1%
+2%
+3%
50
Quantitative segmentation
Attitudes toward online shopping
I'm usually aware of the price of
the products I purchase
I enjoy wandering through the
shop and looking for new
products that way
I consistently look for the best
quality, the price is of lesser
importanceWhen buying something, the
price is more important than the
brand
II always try to keep up with the
latest trends
I usually read reviews before
buying something
I sometimes make impulsive
purchases
When I like a brand, I will
continue to use it for a long time
When I buy something, I usually
compare the prices of several
vendors
Before buying something, I will
ask friends and family for advice
I am often asked for my product
recommendations
I don't see myself as a typical
saver
I enjoy buying brands that fit my
style
I rather do my shopping in actual
stores, where I can go back to
with my questions and problems
If I buy something, I want to hold
the product in my hands
I don't like that I do not
immediately get my purchase
after buying it online
I love shopping with friends
I still prefer to shop in physical
stores
Going to the store is a real
experience to me, it's more than
just shopping
If you purchase something
online, you don't know when
exactly delivery will take place
(e.g. not home for deliveries)
If I'm about to purchase
something at a physical store, I
often check the prices online
first
If I want to buy something in a
shop, I always check first
whether the website has a
quality label
Online shopping is safe
If I shop online, I don't like to
give my credit card details
Webshops are generally cheaper
than physical stores
I have a greater deal of trust in
websites with a quality label
If I shop online, I miss the social
contact with other people
If I buy something online, I'm
willing to pay extra for same-day
delivery
Carefree
Controlled
Experience
Focus
Practical
Focus
16%
New convenience
Shopper
Smart shopper
22%
19%
Fun & Social shopper
18%
Careful shopper
25%
Inspiration shopper
-3%
-2%
+1%
+2%
+3%
51Buy less online Buy more online
CarefulShoppers
Inspiration
Shoppers
Fun&SocialShoppers
SmartShoppers
NewConvenience
Shopper
Careful
Shoppers
Segment
size:
18%
• Attach more importance to
physical presence
• Need staff / service
• Tactile experience is key
• Sceptical about safety
• Like quality labels
• All in all, limited enthusiasm
about online shopping
52
Lowest
Purchase
Frequency
Buy more often
Tickets for concerts /
movies
Travel
• Overrepresentation of
• 55-65
• Lower educated
Inspiration
Shoppers
Segment
size:
25%
53
Highest
Purchase
Frequency
Buy more often
Shoes, Games, Pet products
• On top of new trends
• Give advice to others
• Follow favorite brands
• Share purchases on social media
• Quality more important than price
• Want to pay extra for same day delivery
• No concerns sharing payment details
• Mobile = important
• Active lovers of online shopping
• Overrepresentation of
• Men
• 35-44
• Urban
Fun & Social
Shoppers
Segment
size:
19%
54
Average
Purchase Frequency
Buy more
often
Concert &
Movietickets
• Shopping = social
• Online shopping is lonely
• Heavy social media users
• Share purchases / follow brands
• Online shops can be inspiring but
real shops are still more fun
• Overrepresentation of
• 18-24 & 25-34
• Suburban
Smart
Shoppers
Segment
size:
22%
55
Average
Purchase Frequency
Buy more often
Airplane tickets; music; film;
home / garden pet articles;
sports gear
• Tech, offer & price savvy
• Compare
• Safety measures!
• Online reviews important
• Like quality labels
• Low interest social media to share
purchases or follow brands
• Overrepresentation of
• 55-65
• Men
• Higher educated
New
Convenience
Shopper
Segment
size:
16%
56
High
Purchase Frequency
Buy more often
Fashion; Books; Beauty &
Health; Shoes; Electronics;
Home & Garden decoration
• Very pragmatic, no-nonsense
• Online shop = inspiration
• Look for products fitting their own,
individual style
• Brand loyal but sometimes impulsive
• No big safety concerns
• Overrepresentation of
• 18-24
• Women
• No kids
• Higher educated
Thank you,
And let’s talk!
58
Contacts
Tom Meere
Tom.Meere@why5research.com
+32 477 977 032
Markgravelei 129
2018 Antwerp
Belgium
+32 3 294 76 30
office@why5research.com
www.why5research.com
WHY5Research
Sterk advies op basis van het juiste onderzoek
www.why5research.com
www.evaluate.be

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Why5

  • 1. The Belgian Online Shopper Report 2018 Presents
  • 2. Thanks to these partners! 2
  • 4. 4 The research Why? 01 Develop and share real insights into online shopping Support Safeshops Awards with objective screening of webshops Awards by shoppers, not “industry experts” Equal chance for all to win
  • 6. 6 The research 2018 02 Quantitative Research 1 2 National Representative Research - Online shopping behavior & expectations - Segmentation Screening of shops by customers
  • 7. 7 The research How? 02 Measure attitudes & Quantify Shopping Motivations QUANTITATIVE RESEARCH NATIONAL REPRESENTATIVE SAMPLE (N=415) ADDITIONAL SAMPLE WITH CUSTOMERS OF EACH PARTICIPATING WEBSHOP (N=3841) Screen & score webshops 4256 Total sample
  • 8. 8 Which parameters determine webshop scores? LOGISTICS 1. Low to no delivery costs (*) 2. Reliability and speed of delivery (*) 3. Free insurance transport and / or loss (*) 4. Delivery options (at home, pick up point, …) (*) 5. Simple and flexible return policy (*) 6. Low to no service costs (**) 7. Clarity of download procedures of tickets & vouchers (**) 8. Clear information about event or ticket (**) CLIENT SERVICE 1. Accessibility customer service (opening hours and channels) 2. Expertise customer service 3. Friendly and quick service 4. Quality of FAQ PAYMENT / CONTRACTING 1. Clarity of prices and costs (eg. Transport costs, extra costs for alternative payment options, …) 2. Userfriendliness payment 3. Number of payment options 4. Additional measures to guarantee safety of payment (eg. 3D secure, MobilePay via bank app) 5. Possibility to save payment details (eg. for later purchases) CONCEPT 1. Beautiful design 2. Userfriendliness website (clear, search engine, filters, …) 3. Amount of product information 4. Clear pictures 5. Clear & relevant video 6. Sharp prices 7. Fun promotions and actions 8. Mobile friendly 9. Wide assortment 10. Has quality labels 11. Offers inspiration 12. Positive reviews * Not for shops selling intangibles (e.g. travel) ** Not for shops selling physical products SHOPS PARTICIPATED 46
  • 10. 10 Sample description National representative sample 415 Belgians participated, vs. 522 in 2017 Age 14% 13% 10% 11% 10% 9% 33% 15% 14% 10% 11% 11% 6% 33% 0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35% 18-24 25-30 31-35 36-40 41-45 46-50 50+ 2017 2018 48% 52% 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% Male Female 2017 2018 S1. You are…? – S2. What age are you? Base: total samples 2017 (N=522) and 2018 (N=415) Sex Significantly higher/lower compared to 2017 (c.i. 95%)  
  • 12. 16 Online shopping habits 8% 9% 1% 0 21% 27% 2% 4% 44% 35% 17% 14% 18% 21% 40% 40% 9% 8% 39% 41% 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100% Several times a day Daily Weekly Monthly Less than monthly Compared to last year’s numbers, significantly more Belgians indicate that they browse webshops daily. This also translates to a significantly higher number of daily purchases 2017 2018 Surfing Buying    Significantly higher/lower compared to 2017 (c.i. 95%)   2017 2018 Q1.1 How often do you browse webshops? Q1.2 How often do you buy something online? Base: total samples 2017 (N=522) and 2018 (N=415)
  • 13. 17 Online shopping habits People are significantly less likely to think their online shopping habits will increase next year – significantly more people think their habits will remain steady 59% 66% 38% 31% 3% 3% 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100% I think I will buy less online next year I think I will buy more online next year I don't think my buying behavior will change  2017 2018  Significantly higher/lower compared to 2017 (c.i. 95%)   Q1.14 Do you think your online shopping habits will change over the next year? Base: total samples 2017 (N=522) and 2018 (N=415)
  • 14. 18 26% 24% 24% 22% 21% 16% 16% 15% 14% 13% 11% 10% 8% 7% 7% 6% 5% 4% 3% 24% 25% 31% 20% 24% 20% 18% 18% 19% 17% 12% 12% 8% 13% 8% 9% 6% 4% 7% 0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35% Concert or film tickets Travel/trips Fashion Books Airplane tickets Movies and music Shoes Electronics Beauty and health Games Products for pets Home, garden or pet items Food and beverages Sports equipment Home or garden decorations Medicine Finance and insurance Home or garden furniture Jewelry 2017 2018 How often do you buy … online?     Top 5 remains mostly unchanged with minor shifts. Most fashion and beauty categories have received a significant boost over the past year. Significantly higher/lower compared to 2017 (c.i. 95%)   Q1.3 How often do you buy the following product categories online? Top two Base: total samples 2017 (N=522) and 2018 (N=415)
  • 15. 20 Online shopping habits 83% Laptop or PC 11% Smartphone Which device do people use most often when shopping online 16% Tablet 68% 14% 29%  Smartphone use has received a significant boost, mostly at the expense of computers 2017 2018 2017 2018 2017 2018 Significantly higher/lower compared to 2017 (c.i. 95%)   Q1.5 What device do you usually use when shopping online? Top two Base: total samples 2017 (N=522) and 2018 (N=415)
  • 17. 22 Review habits ALWAYS reads reviews before buying: 2017 2018 47% NEVER writes one 2017 2018 Slight (but not significant) decrease in discrepancy between reviews read and reviews written Significantly higher/lower compared to 2017 (c.i. 95%)   Q1.6 Do you read reviews before you buy something online? Q1.8 Have you ever written a review online? Base: total samples 2017 (N=522) and 2018 (N=415)
  • 19. 28 79% 77% 73% 70% 69% 67% 67% 67% 67% 67% 66% 65% 64% 61% 60% 60% 59% 59% 56% 54% 53% 48% 45% 42% 39% 38% 34% 30% 30% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% Clarity of pricing and cost Reliability and speed of delivery Low or no delivery fees Userfriendliness of payment method Delivery options Easy and flexible return policy/review period Low or no administration fees Service that is friendly and fast Additional security measures surrounding payment Clear pictures Userfriendliness of website Attractive pricing Large offer/lot of choice Completeness of product information Free insurance during transport/in case of loss Clear procedures for downloading tickets and vouchers Clear information about event or ticket Fun promotions and offers Number of payment options Availability of customer's service (opening hours and channels) Good reviews Has quality label Expertise of customer's service Mobile-friendliness Clear and relevant videos Quality of FAQ Opportunity to save my payment details Pleasing design Offers inspiration The ideal webshop What do people want? Q3.1 Which of the following elements are important to you when discerning between good and bad webshops? Top two Base: total sample 2018 (N=415) Right To Play Differentiate
  • 21. 31 79% 77% 73% 70% 69% 67% 67% 67% 67% 67% 66% 65% 64% 61% 60% 60% 59% 59% 56% 54% 53% 48% 45% 42% 39% 38% 34% 30% 30% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% Clarity of pricing and cost Reliability and speed of delivery Low or no delivery fees Userfriendliness of payment method Delivery options Easy and flexible return policy/review period Low or no administration fees Service that is friendly and fast Additional security measures surrounding payment Clear pictures Userfriendliness of website Attractive pricing Large offer/lot of choice Completeness of product information Free insurance during transport/in case of loss Clear procedures for downloading tickets and vouchers Clear information about event or ticket Fun promotions and offers Number of payment options Availability of customer's service (opening hours and channels) Good reviews Has quality label Expertise of customer's service Mobile-friendliness Clear and relevant videos Quality of FAQ Opportunity to save my payment details Pleasing design Offers inspiration The ideal webshop What do people want? Q3.1 Which of the following elements are important to you when discerning between good and bad webshops? Top two Base: total sample 2018 (N=415) Right To Play Differentiate
  • 22. 32 Ideal Webshop priorities Preference for reaching customer’s service via email has dropped significantly, while texting services like Whatsapp have slightly gained relevance. CUSTOMER CARE 73% 68% 57% 53% 48% 46% 33% 22% 21% 12% 7% 68% 60% 53% 51% 42% 43% 33% 17% 21% 13% 11% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% Fast response time Can be reached via e-mail Staff are very knowledgeable Can be reached via phone Can be contacted 24/7 Has a comprehensive complaints procedure Can be reached via chat Has a "call me back" option Has a comprehensive FAQ page Can be interacted with on social media Can be reached via WhatsApp or other messaging services 2017 2018  Significantly higher/lower compared to 2017 (c.i. 95%)   Q3.2 Which of these are the building blocks for the ideal webshop, in your opinion? Pick 5. Top two Base: total samples 2017 (N=522) and 2018 (N=415)
  • 23. 33 Preferences Belgians still prefer to shop in their own language – this preference has intensified slightly (but not significantly) 77% 44% 19%26% 76% 77% 49% 58% 40% 0% 50% 100% North (N=305) Brussels (N=55) South (N=162) Dutch French English To what extent would you trust a webshop written in … 80% 47% 23%25% 79% 81% 45% 51% 39% 0% 50% 100% North (N=240) Brussels (N=43) South (N=132) Dutch French English 2017 2018 Significantly higher/lower compared to 2017 (c.i. 95%)   Q1.13a to what extent would you trust a webshop written in … Top two Base: total samples 2017 (N=522) and 2018 (N=415)
  • 25. 35 Preferences The preference for using credit cards when shopping online has decreased significantly – probably due to expansion of other options Significantly higher/lower compared to 2017 (c.i. 95%)   Q1.12 How do you prefer to pay when shopping online? Base: total samples 2017 (N=522) and 2018 (N=415) 1% 12% 19% 22% 24% 21% 1% 8% 15% 23% 24% 29% 0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35% Another than the ones mentioned above By bank transfer By bank button (KBC/ING/BNP Paribas Fortis/…) By debit card (Bankcontact) With Paypal By credit card/prepaid credit card 2017 2018 
  • 26. 36 79% 77% 73% 70% 69% 67% 67% 67% 67% 67% 66% 65% 64% 61% 60% 60% 59% 59% 56% 54% 53% 48% 45% 42% 39% 38% 34% 30% 30% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% Clarity of pricing and cost Reliability and speed of delivery Low or no delivery fees Userfriendliness of payment method Delivery options Easy and flexible return policy/review period Low or no administration fees Service that is friendly and fast Additional security measures surrounding payment Clear pictures Userfriendliness of website Attractive pricing Large offer/lot of choice Completeness of product information Free insurance during transport/in case of loss Clear procedures for downloading tickets and vouchers Clear information about event or ticket Fun promotions and offers Number of payment options Availability of customer's service (opening hours and channels) Good reviews Has quality label Expertise of customer's service Mobile-friendliness Clear and relevant videos Quality of FAQ Opportunity to save my payment details Pleasing design Offers inspiration The ideal webshop What do people want? Q3.1 Which of the following elements are important to you when discerning between good and bad webshops? Top two Base: total sample 2018 (N=415) Right To Play Differentiate
  • 27. 37 Ideal Webshop priorities 70% 58% 57% 52% 43% 30% 29% 29% 26% 21% 20% 9% 2% 65% 55% 54% 50% 47% 31% 28% 25% 27% 14% 20% 13% 3% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% Offers free returns Clearly mentions all supplementary cost Sends an order confirmation Offers multiple payment options Uses a secure connection Supplies the customer with a return and postage form Has a clear purchasing procedure Has a flexible return policy Offers a reasonable return/reconsider period Offers to come collect returns Allows you to make purchases without having to register Offers the possibility to save my payment details Gives me the option to pay via Facebook 2017 2018 Offering to come collect returns from the customer’s supplied address has become significantly less important PAYMENT & TERMS  Significantly higher/lower compared to 2017 (c.i. 95%)   Q3.2 Which of these are the building blocks for the ideal webshop, in your opinion? Pick 5. Top two Base: total samples 2017 (N=522) and 2018 (N=415)
  • 29. 39 Preferences 76% 19% 4% 1% 80% 17% 2% 1% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% Home or other address Pick up point In the store In a locker 2017 2018 Delivery at home or at an address of choice is even more strongly preferred over alternatives than in 2017, but the difference is not significant. Most people still choose their delivery method based on the type of product they ordered Significantly higher/lower compared to 2017 (c.i. 95%)   Q1.17a Where do you prefer to have your order delivered? Q1.17b Do you select your delivery method based on the type of product you order online? Base: total samples 2017 (N=522) and 2018 (N=415) 57% 43% 57% 43% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% Yes No 2017 2018 This is where I prefer having my order delivered: Do you choose your delivery method depending on the product you’ve bought online?
  • 30. 40 Preferences The overal relevance of having a Belgian identity has slightly (but not significantly) declined Significantly higher/lower compared to 2017 (c.i. 95%)   Q1.13b How much do the following considerations matter to you? Base: total samples 2017 (N=522) and 2018 (N=415) Which of the following considerations matter to you? 48% 40% 36% 32% 43% 40% 33% 31% 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% Has physical store in Belgium Has a Belgian URL (.be) The company behind the webshop is Belgian Offers Belgian products 2017 2018
  • 31. 41 79% 77% 73% 70% 69% 67% 67% 67% 67% 67% 66% 65% 64% 61% 60% 60% 59% 59% 56% 54% 53% 48% 45% 42% 39% 38% 34% 30% 30% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% Clarity of pricing and cost Reliability and speed of delivery Low or no delivery fees Userfriendliness of payment method Delivery options Easy and flexible return policy/review period Low or no administration fees Service that is friendly and fast Additional security measures surrounding payment Clear pictures Userfriendliness of website Attractive pricing Large offer/lot of choice Completeness of product information Free insurance during transport/in case of loss Clear procedures for downloading tickets and vouchers Clear information about event or ticket Fun promotions and offers Number of payment options Availability of customer's service (opening hours and channels) Good reviews Has quality label Expertise of customer's service Mobile-friendliness Clear and relevant videos Quality of FAQ Opportunity to save my payment details Pleasing design Offers inspiration The ideal webshop What do people want? Q3.1 Which of the following elements are important to you when discerning between good and bad webshops? Top two Base: total sample 2018 (N=415) Right To Play Differentiate
  • 32. 42 Ideal Webshop priorities Preferences largely remain unchanged. Option to choose your courier service has significantly dropped in importance, but postal delivery points have experienced a significant increase in preference DELIVERY 84% 69% 59% 48% 47% 30% 21% 17% 16% 16% 16% 14% 6% 80% 66% 57% 45% 44% 30% 21% 17% 11% 19% 11% 19% 5% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% Offers free delivery Delivers to home Offers track & trace for delivery Notification of exact time or delivery by e-mail, text… Allows you to choose the time and place or delivery Option to deliver the next day Point of delivery at local shop / newsagent Option to deliver same day Point of delivery at store chains where you shop Boxes used for delivery are as compact as possible Option to choose your courier service Works with postal delivery points Option for delivery to lockers / package dispensers 2017 2018   Significantly higher/lower compared to 2017 (c.i. 95%)   Q3.2 Which of these are the building blocks for the ideal webshop, in your opinion? Pick 5. Top two Base: total samples 2017 (N=522) and 2018 (N=415)
  • 34. 44 79% 77% 73% 70% 69% 67% 67% 67% 67% 67% 66% 65% 64% 61% 60% 60% 59% 59% 56% 54% 53% 48% 45% 42% 39% 38% 34% 30% 30% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% Clarity of pricing and cost Reliability and speed of delivery Low or no delivery fees Userfriendliness of payment method Delivery options Easy and flexible return policy/review period Low or no administration fees Service that is friendly and fast Additional security measures surrounding payment Clear pictures Userfriendliness of website Attractive pricing Large offer/lot of choice Completeness of product information Free insurance during transport/in case of loss Clear procedures for downloading tickets and vouchers Clear information about event or ticket Fun promotions and offers Number of payment options Availability of customer's service (opening hours and channels) Good reviews Has quality label Expertise of customer's service Mobile-friendliness Clear and relevant videos Quality of FAQ Opportunity to save my payment details Pleasing design Offers inspiration The ideal webshop What do people want? Q3.1 Which of the following elements are important to you when discerning between good and bad webshops? Top two Base: total sample 2018 (N=415) Right To Play Differentiate
  • 35. 45 Ideal Webshop priorities Mobile-friendliness has become significantly more important to online shoppers WEBSITE CHARACTERISTICS / FEATURES 70% 51% 47% 41% 40% 38% 34% 33% 32% 28% 13% 12% 10% 4% 64% 49% 42% 38% 34% 36% 35% 33% 30% 26% 17% 20% 11% 2% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% Competitive pricing Every product accompanied by qualitative pictures Provides clear and comprehensive product… Has a very clear and uncluttered website Offers a wide range or products Offers fun promotions and deals Has an efficient search function Offers frequent promotions and deals Has filters to easily find a product Allows direct product comparison Has a 'wish list' function Website customised for mobile users Gives suggestions for similar, complementary, etc. products Allows for easy sharing on other (social) media 2017 2018  Significantly higher/lower compared to 2017 (c.i. 95%)   Q3.2 Which of these are the building blocks for the ideal webshop, in your opinion? Pick 5. Top two Base: total samples 2017 (N=522) and 2018 (N=415)
  • 37. 47 Segmentation General attitudes 78% 71% 70% 71% 71% 69% 66% 65% 66% 63% 61% 56% 55% 44% 40% 40% 23% 14% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% It's so easy to shop online, you don't even have to leave your couch I generally shop at the same webshops because I know that these are trustworthy I generally compare prices of different webshops I look forward to the moment when I can open the package I ordered online I use the internet to look for products you cannot find elsewhere Online shopping is evry easy, I can choose when something will be delivered I like browsing the offer of a webshop Online shopping is simply much faster I like using webshops to find the best product I try to save as much money as I can I generally read online reviews before I purchase a new product Online shopping is a way to get inspired I like visiting webshops just to daydream about these items I prefer shopping online because it is cheaper than shopping in real stores Shopping online allows me to stay up to date with the latest trends Online shopping is a great way to relax I follow some of my favourite brands via social media I like sharing my (online) purchases with friends, via social media 2018 Q2.1 Indicate to what extent you agree with each of these statements Base: total sample 2018 (N=415)
  • 39. 49 Quantitative segmentation Attitudes toward online shopping I'm usually aware of the price of the products I purchase I enjoy wandering through the shop and looking for new products that way I consistently look for the best quality, the price is of lesser importanceWhen buying something, the price is more important than the brand II always try to keep up with the latest trends I usually read reviews before buying something I sometimes make impulsive purchases When I like a brand, I will continue to use it for a long time When I buy something, I usually compare the prices of several vendors Before buying something, I will ask friends and family for advice I am often asked for my product recommendations I don't see myself as a typical saver I enjoy buying brands that fit my style I rather do my shopping in actual stores, where I can go back to with my questions and problems If I buy something, I want to hold the product in my hands I don't like that I do not immediately get my purchase after buying it online I love shopping with friends I still prefer to shop in physical stores Going to the store is a real experience to me, it's more than just shopping If you purchase something online, you don't know when exactly delivery will take place (e.g. not home for deliveries) If I'm about to purchase something at a physical store, I often check the prices online first If I want to buy something in a shop, I always check first whether the website has a quality label Online shopping is safe If I shop online, I don't like to give my credit card details Webshops are generally cheaper than physical stores I have a greater deal of trust in websites with a quality label If I shop online, I miss the social contact with other people If I buy something online, I'm willing to pay extra for same-day delivery Carefree Controlled Experience Focus Practical Focus 16% New convenience Shopper Smart shopper 22% 19% Fun & Social shopper 18% Careful shopper 25% Inspiration shopper -3% -2% +1% +2% +3%
  • 40. 50 Quantitative segmentation Attitudes toward online shopping I'm usually aware of the price of the products I purchase I enjoy wandering through the shop and looking for new products that way I consistently look for the best quality, the price is of lesser importanceWhen buying something, the price is more important than the brand II always try to keep up with the latest trends I usually read reviews before buying something I sometimes make impulsive purchases When I like a brand, I will continue to use it for a long time When I buy something, I usually compare the prices of several vendors Before buying something, I will ask friends and family for advice I am often asked for my product recommendations I don't see myself as a typical saver I enjoy buying brands that fit my style I rather do my shopping in actual stores, where I can go back to with my questions and problems If I buy something, I want to hold the product in my hands I don't like that I do not immediately get my purchase after buying it online I love shopping with friends I still prefer to shop in physical stores Going to the store is a real experience to me, it's more than just shopping If you purchase something online, you don't know when exactly delivery will take place (e.g. not home for deliveries) If I'm about to purchase something at a physical store, I often check the prices online first If I want to buy something in a shop, I always check first whether the website has a quality label Online shopping is safe If I shop online, I don't like to give my credit card details Webshops are generally cheaper than physical stores I have a greater deal of trust in websites with a quality label If I shop online, I miss the social contact with other people If I buy something online, I'm willing to pay extra for same-day delivery Carefree Controlled Experience Focus Practical Focus 16% New convenience Shopper Smart shopper 22% 19% Fun & Social shopper 18% Careful shopper 25% Inspiration shopper -3% -2% +1% +2% +3%
  • 41. 51Buy less online Buy more online CarefulShoppers Inspiration Shoppers Fun&SocialShoppers SmartShoppers NewConvenience Shopper
  • 42. Careful Shoppers Segment size: 18% • Attach more importance to physical presence • Need staff / service • Tactile experience is key • Sceptical about safety • Like quality labels • All in all, limited enthusiasm about online shopping 52 Lowest Purchase Frequency Buy more often Tickets for concerts / movies Travel • Overrepresentation of • 55-65 • Lower educated
  • 43. Inspiration Shoppers Segment size: 25% 53 Highest Purchase Frequency Buy more often Shoes, Games, Pet products • On top of new trends • Give advice to others • Follow favorite brands • Share purchases on social media • Quality more important than price • Want to pay extra for same day delivery • No concerns sharing payment details • Mobile = important • Active lovers of online shopping • Overrepresentation of • Men • 35-44 • Urban
  • 44. Fun & Social Shoppers Segment size: 19% 54 Average Purchase Frequency Buy more often Concert & Movietickets • Shopping = social • Online shopping is lonely • Heavy social media users • Share purchases / follow brands • Online shops can be inspiring but real shops are still more fun • Overrepresentation of • 18-24 & 25-34 • Suburban
  • 45. Smart Shoppers Segment size: 22% 55 Average Purchase Frequency Buy more often Airplane tickets; music; film; home / garden pet articles; sports gear • Tech, offer & price savvy • Compare • Safety measures! • Online reviews important • Like quality labels • Low interest social media to share purchases or follow brands • Overrepresentation of • 55-65 • Men • Higher educated
  • 46. New Convenience Shopper Segment size: 16% 56 High Purchase Frequency Buy more often Fashion; Books; Beauty & Health; Shoes; Electronics; Home & Garden decoration • Very pragmatic, no-nonsense • Online shop = inspiration • Look for products fitting their own, individual style • Brand loyal but sometimes impulsive • No big safety concerns • Overrepresentation of • 18-24 • Women • No kids • Higher educated
  • 48. 58 Contacts Tom Meere Tom.Meere@why5research.com +32 477 977 032 Markgravelei 129 2018 Antwerp Belgium +32 3 294 76 30 office@why5research.com www.why5research.com
  • 49. WHY5Research Sterk advies op basis van het juiste onderzoek www.why5research.com www.evaluate.be