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Empowering local communities
to build, maintain and expand
their Community Network
The case of Sarantaporo.gr Wireless CN
IETF 101, March 2018, London
Vassilis Chryssos
About me
Production Engineering & Mngement
Technical University of Crete
Administrator
co-founder, COO
ODI registered Open Data Trainer
ODI Athens member
Vassilis Chryssos
Background info on Sarantaporo.gr WCN
● Sarantaporo village, central GR
● Since 2010
● No telcos in the region at the
time
● Rural, isolated, mountainous area
● Initiated by a group of people
stemming from the village
● Volunteers - driven
● Sarantaporo.gr NPO founded in 2013
Vision
A lively, creative, booming and solidary Greek province,
which provides its people with opportunities and
motivation to stay in their birthplace, and enjoy a
flourishing life in a sustainable and environmentally
friendly manner.
“
Mission
To eradicate digital divide and
provide local communities with equal opportunities for
access to the digital economy and citizenship
“
What we do
Building a common telecommunication infrastructure
● backbone layer: interconnecting villages & other points
of interest
● access layer: provide open Internet access to people
Training locals
● basic networking & computer networks
● basic ICT skills
Community building
● 11 villages + 3 Farms + 1 Camp
● 24 backbone nodes
● 40 point-to-point connections
● 95 Access Points
● ~50 active local community
members
Sarantaporo.gr CN in numbers today
Backbone Network - 24 Nodes Access Network - 95 AP
Training
Main challenge: distance and communication
Training workshops almost every three months for 2018/2019
in different village every time.
● Train the local community members
● Train the trainers
Goal: empower local people to build, maintain and expand
their village’s network.
Funded by ‘Beyond the Net’
Workshop in Flambouro village, 03/2018
1. How to make an ethernet cable
2. Automatic and static IP assignment on my computer
3. Backbone and access layer architecture - Difference between
Point to Point (P2P), Point to Multi Point (PtMP), mesh (on a
map with tokens)
4. WiFi bands, channels, WiFi signal, WiFi analyser app, IP tools
app
5. Basic troubleshooting tools, such as ping,traceroute/tracert,
mtr
6. Using AirOS & Powerbeam to create a wireless link
Best practice
● Daily support via Telegram app private group: “response
time way better than the incumbents’!”
● Welcoming process for newcomers in the group
● Social events facilitate bonding between villages
● Respond promptly and with a genuine interest to
individual requests
All of the above contribute to the transformation of locals
from consumers to active, engaged, informed citizens.
Celebration
Support
Update on
progress
Best practices
Insights
● WiFi and Internet connectivity quality are important
● Relevance with locals’ lives and activities is a prime
motive for people to actively engage, e.g. elders’
participation driven by the need to have their
grandchildren visiting
● Learning about computer networking helps build
awareness on privacy and personal data
Insights
● People do not lose patience or get frustrated when they
are informed of the situation
● Trained members feel proud to contribute
The magic
● Locals build riding club node saving them thousands of €
● Older members assisting newer members
● Next workshop organized by locals
● Women participating, first to successfully complete cable
● Farmers’ log: a local app for agricultural activities
● Telegram group keeps growing, with more women
participating
The magic
● Telegram app becomes a tool to share agricultural
experience
● Farmers’ data: a very advanced debate on the value of
farming data and ownership
● Collective purchasing of fertilizers
● Crowdfunding to buy a router for (the house of) a
disabled fellow villager
Exciting results until now!
● Local communities expanding own infrastructure, when and
where they need it
● Self-organized training sessions
● Enabling medical services: medicine prescription
● Empowering local economy: animal farms, agriculture
● Enhancing social cohesion: grandchildren stay longer,
teleconf with relatives, streaming local festivities,
● Strengthening citizenship: access to digital public
services
Next steps (2018)
● Organize, deliver & standardize the (next) workshops
● Share our know-how with another community in Epirus
● Expand the access layer to cover more neighbourhoods in the
villages
● Upgrade backbone network to increase resilience & performance
Thank you!
Vassilis Chryssos (@vchryssos)
vchryssos@sarantaporo.gr
http://www.sarantaporo.gr
https://wind.sarantaporo.gr
https://wifi.sarantaporo.gr
Supported by:

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Empowering local communities to build, maintain and expand their Community Network

  • 1. Empowering local communities to build, maintain and expand their Community Network The case of Sarantaporo.gr Wireless CN IETF 101, March 2018, London Vassilis Chryssos
  • 2. About me Production Engineering & Mngement Technical University of Crete Administrator co-founder, COO ODI registered Open Data Trainer ODI Athens member Vassilis Chryssos
  • 3. Background info on Sarantaporo.gr WCN ● Sarantaporo village, central GR ● Since 2010 ● No telcos in the region at the time ● Rural, isolated, mountainous area ● Initiated by a group of people stemming from the village ● Volunteers - driven ● Sarantaporo.gr NPO founded in 2013
  • 4. Vision A lively, creative, booming and solidary Greek province, which provides its people with opportunities and motivation to stay in their birthplace, and enjoy a flourishing life in a sustainable and environmentally friendly manner. “
  • 5. Mission To eradicate digital divide and provide local communities with equal opportunities for access to the digital economy and citizenship “
  • 6. What we do Building a common telecommunication infrastructure ● backbone layer: interconnecting villages & other points of interest ● access layer: provide open Internet access to people Training locals ● basic networking & computer networks ● basic ICT skills Community building
  • 7. ● 11 villages + 3 Farms + 1 Camp ● 24 backbone nodes ● 40 point-to-point connections ● 95 Access Points ● ~50 active local community members Sarantaporo.gr CN in numbers today Backbone Network - 24 Nodes Access Network - 95 AP
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  • 14. Training Main challenge: distance and communication Training workshops almost every three months for 2018/2019 in different village every time. ● Train the local community members ● Train the trainers Goal: empower local people to build, maintain and expand their village’s network. Funded by ‘Beyond the Net’
  • 15. Workshop in Flambouro village, 03/2018 1. How to make an ethernet cable 2. Automatic and static IP assignment on my computer 3. Backbone and access layer architecture - Difference between Point to Point (P2P), Point to Multi Point (PtMP), mesh (on a map with tokens) 4. WiFi bands, channels, WiFi signal, WiFi analyser app, IP tools app 5. Basic troubleshooting tools, such as ping,traceroute/tracert, mtr 6. Using AirOS & Powerbeam to create a wireless link
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  • 23. Best practice ● Daily support via Telegram app private group: “response time way better than the incumbents’!” ● Welcoming process for newcomers in the group ● Social events facilitate bonding between villages ● Respond promptly and with a genuine interest to individual requests All of the above contribute to the transformation of locals from consumers to active, engaged, informed citizens.
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  • 26. Insights ● WiFi and Internet connectivity quality are important ● Relevance with locals’ lives and activities is a prime motive for people to actively engage, e.g. elders’ participation driven by the need to have their grandchildren visiting ● Learning about computer networking helps build awareness on privacy and personal data
  • 27. Insights ● People do not lose patience or get frustrated when they are informed of the situation ● Trained members feel proud to contribute
  • 28. The magic ● Locals build riding club node saving them thousands of € ● Older members assisting newer members ● Next workshop organized by locals ● Women participating, first to successfully complete cable ● Farmers’ log: a local app for agricultural activities ● Telegram group keeps growing, with more women participating
  • 29. The magic ● Telegram app becomes a tool to share agricultural experience ● Farmers’ data: a very advanced debate on the value of farming data and ownership ● Collective purchasing of fertilizers ● Crowdfunding to buy a router for (the house of) a disabled fellow villager
  • 30. Exciting results until now! ● Local communities expanding own infrastructure, when and where they need it ● Self-organized training sessions ● Enabling medical services: medicine prescription ● Empowering local economy: animal farms, agriculture ● Enhancing social cohesion: grandchildren stay longer, teleconf with relatives, streaming local festivities, ● Strengthening citizenship: access to digital public services
  • 31. Next steps (2018) ● Organize, deliver & standardize the (next) workshops ● Share our know-how with another community in Epirus ● Expand the access layer to cover more neighbourhoods in the villages ● Upgrade backbone network to increase resilience & performance
  • 32. Thank you! Vassilis Chryssos (@vchryssos) vchryssos@sarantaporo.gr http://www.sarantaporo.gr https://wind.sarantaporo.gr https://wifi.sarantaporo.gr Supported by: