cardiovascular system

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CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM
Designed by
Admin Medical English VMMU

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Anatomy

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Anatomy
So how many new words have you learned?
1. Jugular vein
2. Subclavian vein
3. Pulmonary vein
4. Superior vena cava
5. Inferior vena cava
6. Pulmonary artery
7. Carotid artery
8. Arch of the aorta
9. Thoracic aorta
10.Abdominal aorta

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Anatomy

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Anatomy
So how many new words have you learned?
1. Right/ left atrium
2. Right/ left ventricle
3. Aortic valve
4. Pulmonary valve
5. Mitral valve
6. Tricuspid valve

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Video

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Translation
Veins
blood vessels carry blood to the atria of the heart; the superior vena cava drains the
upper body and the inferior vena cava drains the lower body; pulmonary veins carry
oxygenated blood from the lungs to heart; other veins carry oxygen depleted blood to
the heart
Arteries
blood vessels carry blood away from the heart; the ascending aortacarries blood to the
upper body and the descending aorta carries blood to the lower body; the pulmonary
arteries carry oxygen depleted blood from the heart to the lungs; other arteries carry
oxygenated blood
Capillaries
small blood vessels that connect arteries and veins
Atria
chambers of the heart that accept blood; right atrium accepts blood from the body; left
atrium accepts blood from the lungs
Ventricles
chambers of the heart the pump blood out of the heart; the right ventricle pumps blood
to the lungs through the pulmonary arteries; theleft ventricle pumps blood to the body
through the aorta; valvesbetween the atria and ventricles keep blood moving in one
direction
Septa
tissue that separates chambers of the heart

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Translation
Veins
blood vessels carry blood to the atria of the heart;
the superior vena cava drains the upper body
and the inferior vena cava drains the lower
body;

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Translation
pulmonary veins carry oxygenated blood from
the lungs to heart;
other veins carry oxygen depleted blood to the
heart

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Translation
Arteries
blood vessels carry blood away from the heart;
the ascending aortacarries blood to the upper body and
the descending aorta carries blood to the lower body;
the pulmonary arteries carry oxygen depleted blood
from the heart to the lungs;
other arteries carry oxygenated blood

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Translation
Capillaries
small blood vessels that connect arteries and veins
Atria
chambers of the heart that accept blood;
right atrium accepts blood from the body;
left atrium accepts blood from the lungs

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Translation
Ventricles
chambers of the heart the pump blood out of the heart;
the right ventricle pumps blood to the lungs through the
pulmonary arteries;
The left ventricle pumps blood to the body through the
aorta;
valvesbetween the atria and ventricles keep blood moving
in one direction

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Translation
Septa
tissue that separates chambers of the heart

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Grammar
1. to carry to/from:
- veins carry blood to the atria
- pulmonary veins carry oxygenated blood from the lungs
to heart
2. to drain:
- the superior vena cava drains the upper body
3. to connect:
- capillaries connect arteries and veins
4. to accept:
- right atrium accepts blood from the body
5. to pump:
- the right ventricle pumps blood to the lungs
6. to separate:
-septa separates chambers of the heart

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