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ENC Times-March 13,2017

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ENC Times-March 13,2017

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jkt/kkuh] ist u- 2 fnYyh esa /kweziku djus okys gks tk, lko/kku] ojuk dV tk,xk pkyku fo’ks”k] ist u- 4&5 gksyh esa eu dks ifo= dj [kqf'k;k¡ euk,¡---- Xyksc ist u- 8 Vªai ç'kklu us Hkkjrh; ewy ds vV‚uhZ çhr Hkjkjk dks fd;k c[kkZLr xkSrecq) uxj] 13 ekpZ 2017] lkseokj enc times e-paper : www.enctimes.com brg.enctimes@gmail.com lwpuk bZ,ulh ds lHkh ikBdksa dks gksyh dh gkfnZd 'kqHkdkeuk,aA gksyh ds volj ij fnukad 13 ekpZ 2017 dks dk;kZy; esa vodk'k jgsxkA vr: bZ,ulh VkbEl dk vxyk vad 15 ekpZ 2017 dks çdkf'kr gksxkA eqacbZA iwoZ foÙk ea=h vkSj dkaxzsl ds ofj"B usrk ih- fpnacje us 'kfuokj dks dgk fd fo/kkulHkk pqukoksa ds ckn ç/kkuea=h ujsaæ eksnh 'lcls çHkko'kkyh jktuhfrd 'kf[l;r cudj mHkjs gSaA gkykafd] mUgksaus bl ckr dks ekuus ls bUdkj dj fn;k fd ;s pquko ifj.kke uksVcanh ij tuer laxzg gSaA bafM;u epsaZV pkSacj esa yksxksa dks lacksf/kr djrs gq, fpnacje us dgk fd bu ifj.kkeksa ls mPp lnu esa Hkktik dk la[;k cy c<+ tk,xkA fygktk] nksuksa lnuksa esa cgqer ds cy ij ljdkj ds fy, fdlh Hkh fo/ks;d dks ikfjr djuk laHko gks tk,xk] D;ksafd mudh jkg esa fdlh Hkh rjg dh jktuh- frd vM+pu ugha gksxhA blls jktx ljdkj ds fy, ckdh cps dk;Zdky esa vkfFkZd o`f) nj dks vkB çfr'kr rd ys tkus ds fy, dM+s lq/kkj djuk Hkh laHko gks ik,xkA mUgksaus dgk fd lkr çfr'kr dh orZeku nj esa u, jkstxkj l`tu esa enn ugha fey ik jgh gSAiwoZ foÙk ea=h us dgk fd blds fy, jktuhfrd fLFkfr;ka vuqdwy gSa] ysfdu irk ugha fd bls laHko cukus ds fy, mUgksaus nwljh vU; phtksa dh igpku dh gS ;k ughaA mUgksaus dgk fd okLrfod lq/kkjksa ds fy, cktkj esa ljdkj dk vuko';d gLr{ksi jksduk gksxk] ukSdj'kkgh dk iquxZBu djuk gksxk vkSj uSfrd o U;k;laxr lekt dk fuekZ.k djuk gksxkAfpnacje us nkok fd;k fd cgqer ugha gksus ds ckotwn laçx 'kkludky esa 1991&96 vkSj 2004&2014 ds nkSjku dbZ lq/kkjksa dks 'kq: fd;k x;k FkkA uksVcanh ds 'kq: ls vkykspd jgs iwoZ foÙk ea=h us dgk fd mÙkj çns'k esa Hkktik dh thr dks Lohdkj djus ls cpus ds fy, uksVcanh dks bldk Js; nsuk lcls vklku fu"d"kZ gksxkAmUgksaus dgk fd pqukoksa ds nkSjku dbZ vU; dkjdksa us Hkh Hkwfedk fuHkkbZA mUgksaus mu ppkZvksa dks Hkh [kkfjt dj fn;k fd lHkh tkfrxr lehdj.k /oLr gks x, gSaA fpnacje us dgk fd 1971] 1980 vkSj 1984 esa Hkh ,d usrk ds uke ij tukns'k feyk Fkk vkSj ml le; Hkh ,slh gh ckrsa gqbZa FkhaA lcls çHkko'kkyh 'kf[l;r cudj mHkjs ih,e eksnh % fpnacje RNI NO. UPHIN/2015/62268 - o’kZ % 03] vad % 58] i`’B % 08 , ewY; % 3 :i, bu ifj.kkeksa ls nksuksa lnuksa esa cgqer ds cy ij ljdkj ds fy, fdlh Hkh fo/ks;d dks ikfjr djuk laHko gks tk,xk] D;ksafd mudh jkg esa fdlh Hkh rjg dh jktuhfrd vM+pu ugha gksxh--- ft;ks vkSj isVh,e ds ekfyd us eksnh ls ekQh ekaxh ubZ fnYyhA ih,e eksnh dh cM+h lh QksVks ds lkFk v[kckjksa ds ÝaV ist ij Nis ,M ;kn gSa- ogh ft;ks vkSj isVh,e okys- ,d ih,e dks fdlh çkbosV daiuh ds ,M esa ns[kdj lc pkSad x, Fks ysfdu fjyk;al ft;ks vkSj isVh,e us vius ,sM esa ih,e eksnh dh QksVks vkSj uke dk fcuk btktr bLrseky djus ds fy, ekQh ekaxh gS- ;s ckr fefuLVªh v‚Q daT;wej vQs;lZ us 10 ekpZ dks ikfyZ;kesaV esa crkbZ- fefuLVªh us nksuksa gh daiuh dks uksfVl Hkstk Fkk ftlds 1 eghus ckn ;s ekQhukek vk;k gS- baCysEl ,aM usEl ¼çhosa'ku v‚Q bEç‚ij ;wt½ ,DV v‚Q 1950 ds rgr ;s uksfVl Hkstk x;k Fkk- uksfVl esa iwNk x;k Fkk fd mUgksaus ih,e dh QksVks dk bLrseky fd;k gh D;ksa Fkk-ft;ks us chrs flracj esa v[kckjksa dks fn, x, Qqy&ist ds ,M esa ih,e eksnh ds uke vkSj QksVks dk bLrseky fd;k Fkk- isVh,e us Hkh uoacj esa ,slk gh ,M fn;k FkkA Hkkjr dk czãksl gqvk vkSj ?kkrd ubZ fnYyhA Hkkjr us igyh ckj 450 fdeh nwj rd ekj djus esa l{ke ubZ czãksl lqijlksfud Øwt felkby dk lQy ijh{k.k fd;k gS- 'kfuokj lqcg 11:30 cts vksfM'kk ds pkanhiqj ds baVhxzsVsM VsLV jsat ls czãksl dks Lokpkfyr eksckby ykapj ls nkxk x;k- bldh ekjd {kerk dks 290 fdeh ls c<+kdj 450 fdeh dh xbZ gS- bldh xfr vkokt ls Hkh rhu xquk T;knk gS- czãksl Hkkjr dh gh ugha] cfYd nqfu;k dh lcls rst lqijlksfud Øwt felkby ekuh tk jgh gS- lcls vf/kd uksVk ds cVu xksok esa nck, x, ubZ fnYyhA gky ds fo/kkulHkk pqukoksa esa lcls vf/kd uksVk cVu ernkrkvksa us xksok esa nck;k vkSj mÙkjk[kaM nwljs uacj ij gSA pquko vk;ksx ds ikl miyC/k vkadM+s ds eqrk- fcd xksok esa 1-2 Qhlnh ernkrkvksa us uksVk ¼buesa ls dksbZ ilan ugha½ ernku fd;kA mÙkjk[kaM esa ,sls ernkrk ,d Qhlnh gSaA mÙkj çns'k esa ,sls ernkrk 0-9 Qhlnh gS tgka Hkktik ,sfrgkfld thr dh vksj vxzlj gSA iatkc esa 0-7 ernkrkvksa us uksVk dk pquko fd;k tcfd ef.kiqj esa 0-5 Qhlnh ernkrkvksa us uksVk dk cVu nck;kA mÙkj çns'k esa 4800 ls vf/kd mEehnokj pquko eSnku esa FksA xksok esa 250 ls vf/kd çR;k'kh pquko yM+ jgs FksA mÙkj[kaM esa 600 ls vf/kd vkSj iatkc esa 1100 ls T;knk mEehnokj pqukoh v[kkM+s esa rky Bksd jgs FksA ef.kiqj esa djhc 100 çR;k'kh tksj&vtekb'k dj jgs FksA ,d utj ubZ fnYyhA ;wih esa lh,e in ds fy, dbZ ukeksa dh ppkZ gSA x`gea=h jktukFk flag] ;wih çns'k v/;{k ds'ko çlkn ekS;Z] dsaæh; ea=h eukst flUgk] xksj[kiqj ds lkaln egar vkfnR;ukFk ds ukeksa dh ppkZ gSA blds vykok y[kuÅ ds es;j fnus'k 'kekZ vkSj eFkqjk ls fo/kkulHkk pquko thrs ikVhZ ds jk"Vªh; lfpo Jhdkar 'kekZ Hkh lh,e in dh jsl esa 'kkfey ekus tk jgs gSaA jktukFk tgka ;wih ls chtsih ds lcls díkoj usrk gSa ogha fiNM+s oxZ ls vkus okys ds'ko çlkn ekS;Z tkrh; lehdj.kksa ds fygkt ls mudh nkosnkjh Hkh etcwr gSA ogha egar vkfnR;ukFk iwokaZpy ls chtsih ds lcls cM+s psgjs gSaA flUgk Hkh iwokaZpy ls gSa vkSj Hkwfegkj leqnk; ls vkrs gSaA fnus'k 'kekZ çns'k mik/;{k gSa vkSj lwcs esa ikVhZ ds czkã.k psgjksa esa ls ,d gSaA mÙkjk[kaM esa lh,e ds fy, bu ukeksa dh ppkZ mÙkjk[kaM esa Hkh chtsih dh rjQ ls lh,e in ds dbZ nkosnkj gSaA iwoZ lh,e oh-lh- [kaMwjh] jes'k iks[kfj;ky fu'kad ds vykok dkaxzsl ls chtsih esa vk, lriky egkjkt Hkh lh,e in ds etcwr nkosnkj ekus tk jgs gSaA ef.kiqj esa Hkh cusxh Hkktik dh ljdkj] ç;kl tkjh % jke ek/ko bEQky : Hkktik ef.kiqj esa Hkh ljdkj cukus ds ç;kl esa yx pqdh gS- bl laca/k esa ikVhZ egklfpo jke ek/ko us jfookj dks dgk fd ikVhZ ef.kiqj esa ljdkj ds xBu dh [kkfrj t#jh la[;k ds fy, leFkZu tqVk,xhA ek/ko us dgk] fd Hkktik dks igys gh dqN leFkZu feyk gS vkSj ef.kiqj esa ljdkj ds xBu ds fy, t#jh la[;k gkfly djus ds fy, vU; dk Hkh lg;ksx feyus dh mEehn gS- pquko urhts dkaxzsl vkSj bcksch flag ljdkj ds f[kykQ Li"V tukns'k gS- ef.kiqj vkSj fiNys lky vle esa Hkktik ds 'kkunkj çn'kZu esa egRoiw.kZ Hkwfedk fuHkkus okys Hkktik egklfpo us dgk fd oksV gkfly djus okys lHkh jktuhfrd nyksa dk turk ds çfr ,d nkf;Ro gS-mUgksaus mEehn trk;h fd iwoksZÙkj ds jkT; esa ljdkj ds xBu esa Hkktik dh enn ds fy, lHkh fuokZfpr çfrfuf/k lkFk vk,axs vkSj mls leFkZu nsaxs-vkidks crk nsa fd ef.kiqj esa dy fo/kkulHkk pquko ds urhts esa [kafMr tukns'k vk;k- tgka lÙkk#< dkaxzsl dks jkT; dh 60 lhVksa esa ls 28 lhVsa feyha] ogha Hkktik ds [kkrs esa 21 lhVsa x;ha- uxk ihiqYl ÝaV ¼,uih,Q½ vkSj uxk ihiqYl ikVhZ ¼,uihih½ dks pkj&pkj lhVsa feyh gSa- yksd tu'kfä ikVhZ] r`.kewy dkaxzsl dks ,d&,d lhV feyh gS tcfd ,d lhV ij funZyh; mEehnokj fot;h jgk gS-2012 ds fo/kkulHkk pquko esa dkaxzsl us 42 lhVsa thrh Fkha- nwljh rjQ ekStwnk lnu esa Hkktik ds ,d Hkh lnL; ugha gSa- ljdkj xBu ij xksok chtsih us dgk ^gesa ifjZdj pkfg,* dkaxzsl us Mkys gfFk;kj cgqer ls nwj jgrs gq, Hkh xksok esa lÙkk LFkkfir djus pyh chtsih ds lkeus ubZ pqukSrh vk [kM+h gqbZ gS- leFkZu nsus ds fy, rS;kj egkjk"Vªoknh xksekard ikVhZ ¼MGP½ us j[kh 'krZ ls chtsih dk dsaæh; eaf=eaMy dk leFkZu cnyuk iM+ ldrk gS- cgqer ls nwj jgrs gq, Hkh xksok esa lÙkk LFkkfir djus pyh chtsih ds lkeus ubZ pqukSrh vk [kM+h gqbZ gS- leFkZu nsus ds fy, rS;kj egkjk"Vªoknh xksekard ikVhZ ¼MGP½ us j[kh 'krZ ls chtsih dk dsaæh; eaf=eaMy dk leFkZu cnyuk iM+ ldrk gSA ogha] xksok esa dkaxzsl ,slk yx jgk gS fd tSls gfFk;kj Mky fn, gksa- ljdkj cukus ds ysdj vHkh rd ikVhZ us nkok ugha fd;k gSA dkaxzsl dks ljdkj cukus ds ds fy, 3 fo/kk;dksa dk leFkZu pkfg,A xksok dkaxzsl çHkkjh fnfXot; flag us dgk gS fd chtsih lÙkk ikus ds fy, lkSnsckth dj jgh gSA MGP ds usrk lq/khj <oyhdj us fefM;kdfeZ;ksa ls ckrphr esa dgk gS fd os chtsih dks lÙkk esa vkus ds fy, rHkh leFkZu ns ldrs gSa c'krsZ j{kk ea=h euksgj ifjZdj dks xksok ds eq[;ea=h in dh ftEesnkjh nh tk,A MGP ds 3 fo/kk;d pqudj vk, gSaa <oyhdj xksok esa fefM;kdfeZ;ksa ls ckr dj jgs FksA mUgksaus chtsih v/;{k vfer 'kkg dks [kr fy[kdj viuh Hkwfedk crk nh gSA xksok esa chtsih dks lÙkk esa vkus ds fy, 9 fo/kk;dksa dh t#jr gSA ,sls esa vius iqjkus lg;ksxh MGP dk feyrk leFkZu udkjus dk eryc gksxk fd] chtsih lÙkk dh nkSM+ ls nwj gks tk,- <oyhdj ds euksgj ifjZdj vkSj chtsih ls cjdjkj fj'rksa esa [kVkl rc vk;h tc y{ehdkar iklsZdj dks xksok dk eq[;ea=h cuk;k x;kA iklsZdj us MGP ds eaf=;ksa ds f[kykQ fn, c;ku ds ckn MGP us chtsih ljdkj ls leFkZu okil fy;k FkkA blds ckn MGP us f'kolsuk vkSj xksok lqj{kk eap ds lkFk xBtksM+ dj chtsih dks pqukSrh nhA bl xBca/ku dh 3 lhV ij gh thr gqbZ gSA muds leFkZu ls chtsih 13 ls 16 rd rks igq¡p tk,xhA MGP ds vykok xksok Q‚joMZ Hkh euksgj ifjZdj ds usr`Ro dks ysdj ldkjkRed gSaA bl xqV ds ikl Hkh 3 fo/kk;dksa dk la[;kcy gS- xqV usrk fot; ljnslkbZ us xksok esa fefM;k ls ckrphr esa dgk fd] dkaxzsl ds eqdkcys ifjZdj vPNs O;fä gSa- dkaxzsl us xksok Q‚joMZ ds mEehnokjksa dks çrkfM+r fd;k gS- ,sls esa dkaxzsl dks leFkZu nsuk dSls eqefdu gksxk ;wih esa lh,e ds fy, bu ukeksa dh ppkZ pquko urhts ij eqyk;e cksys--- xBca/ku dk vgadkj gkj ds fy, ftEesnkj laHkkfor lh,e dh nkSM+ esa dkSu&dkSu-- ubZ fnYyhA mÙkj çns'k fo/kkulHkk pquko esa Hkktik dh 'kkunkj thr ds ,d fnu ckn ç/kkuea=h ujsaæ eksnh us vkt dgk fd ^u;k Hkkjr* mHkj jgk gS vkSj og fodkl dk i{k/kj gS-mUgksaus turk ls dgk fd og u, Hkkjr ds fuekZ.k dk ladYi ysa vkSj ujsaæ eksnh eksckby ,i ij viuh çfrc)rk trk,a- eksnh us V~ohV fd;k] ^,d u;k Hkkjr mHkj jgk gS] ftlds ikl 125 djksM+ Hkkjrh;ksa dh rkdr vkSj {kerk gSA ;g Hkkjr fodkl dk i{k/kj gSA mUgksaus vkxs fy[kk] ^o"kZ 2022 esa tc ge vktknh ds 75 o"kZ iwjs djsaxs rc rd gesa ,slk Hkkjr cuk ysuk pkfg, ftl ij xka/kh th] ljnkj iVsy vkSj M‚- ckck lkgsc vkacsMdj dks xoZ gks-* blds ,d gh fnu igys mÙkj çns'k pquko ifj.kkeksa esa Hkktik dks rhu pkSFkkbZ cgqer feyk- blus lik&dkaxzsl xBca/ku vkSj clik dks iwjh rjg ls jkSan fn;kA mÙkjk[kaM esa Hkh Hkktik 70 lhVksa esa ls 56 lhVsa gkfly dj lÙkk esa vk xbZ gS- ;gka dkaxzsl egt 11 lhVksa ij fleV dj jg xbZA y[kuÅA vf[kys'k ;kno vkSj jkgqy xka/kh dk lkFk u rks ;wih dh turk dks ilan vk;k vkSj u gh eqyk;e flag ;kno dksA lektoknh ikVhZ ds laLFkkid ds vkSj pquko ls Bhd igys jk"Vªh; v/;{k ds in ls gVk, x, usrkth xBca/ku dks gh gkj dk ftEesnkj crk jgs gSaA 5 foØekfnR; ekxZ fLFkr vkokl esa pquko urhts ns[krs gq, mUgksaus dgk] xBca/ku ugha gksrk rks lektoknh dh ljdkj curhA ;fn dksbZ dgrk gS fd eSaus xBca/ku dk leFkZu fd;k rks ;g >wB gSA eSaus lkoZtfud :i ls bldk fojks/k fd;k FkkA dkaxzsl dks ;gka dksbZ ilan ugha djrk gSA D;k t:jr Fkh 2012 esa ge iw.kZ cgqer ds lkFk lÙkk esa vk, FksA rhu ckj çns'k ds eq[;ea=h jgs eqyk;e flag ;kno ikVhZ dh gkj ds cktown vfopfyr fn[krs gSaA igyoku ls usrk cus eqyk;e ds fy, larks"ktud ckr ;g gS fd muds leFkZd thr x,A mUgksaus dgk] 'esjs fudV ds lkjs thr x,A blesa muds NksVs HkkbZ f'koiky ;kno Hkh 'kkfey gSaA lektoknh ikVhZ dh gkj ds ihNs dkj.kksa ds ckjs esa iwNus ij eqyk;e us f'koiky ds c;ku ¼vf[kys'k dk ?keaM½ dh vksj b'kkjk djrs gq, dgk] xBca/ku dk vgadkj thr ds fy, ftEesnkj gSA D;k dgsa ;fn vki Vhoh ij ,d Bsys okys dk c;ku lqurs gks fd eSaus ges'kk ,lih dks oksV fn;k] ysfdu bl ckj ugha D;ksafd usrkth dk vieku gqvkA lan- s'k nwj rd x;k gSA eSa D;k dj ldrk Fkk og rqjar gh eksnh dh rjg og ckr ;kn fnykrs gSa] tSlk fd ih,e us dUukSt dh jSyh esa dgk Fkk] tks yM+dk vius cki dk ugha gks ldrk og vkidk D;k gksxkA chtsih dh çpaM thr ij vuqHkoh usrk us dgk] ';g cM+h thr gSA chtsih ds fy, cM+k fnu gSA ch,lih dk oksV 'ks;j Hkys gh c<+k gS ysfdu ikVhZ ds rkSj ij mldh idM+ <hyh gks jgh gSA fofp= thr gS vkSj gkj HkhA ftu dqN mEehnokjksa ds fy, mUgksaus çpkj fd;k muesa ls NksVh cgw vi.kkZ dh gkj viokn gSA bl ij mUgksaus dgk] 'dSaV csdkj lhV gSA ogka dh tulkaf[;dh dks ns[kksA ge ogka dsoy ,d ckj thrs gSaA og pquko yM+us ds fy, mRlqd Fkh vkSj dM+h esgur Hkh dh] ysfdu 3 yk[k oksVlZ okys ,d lhV ftlesa dsoy 6 gtkj ;kno oksVlZ gksa] ;g cgqr dfBu FkkA pyks dksbZ ckr ughaA og vHkh yM+dh gSA ubZ fnYyhA uDlyh geys esa ekjs x, lhvkjih,Q tokuksa dh ;kn esa dsaæh; x`gea=h jktukFk flag bl ckj gksyh ugha euk,axsaA 'kfuokj dks lqdek esa gq, bl geys esa lhvkjih,Q ds 12 toku 'kghn gks x, Fks- jktukFk us 'kfuokj dks jk;iqj igqapdj tokuksa dks J)katfy nh- mUgksaus dgk fd fdlh Hkh ifjfLFkfr esa 'kghnksa ds ifjokj dks dqy ,d djksM+ #i, ls de eqvkotk ugha feyuk pkfg,- mUgksaus ;g Hkh dgk fd uDlfy;ksa dks eqag rksM+ tokc fn;k tk,xk- ogha nwljh vksj] rfeyukMq ds lh,e us geys esa tku xaokus okys toku ds- 'kadj ds fy, 20 yk[k #i, eqvkots dh ?kks"k.kk dh gSA mUgksaus 'kghn tokuksa dks J)katfy nsrs gq, dgk fd tokuksa dh 'kgknr csdkj ugha tk,xh- jfookj nksigj rd tokuksa dk 'ko muds ?kj igqapkus ds fy, mfpr O;oLFkk djus ds funsZ'k fn,- bl nkSjku çns'k ds eq[;ea=h M‚- jeu flag us dgk fd tokuksa ds 'ko dks ?kj rd igqapkus dh iwjh O;oLFkk dh tk,xhA jktukFk us crk;k fd os gky gh esa ?kk;y tokuksa ls feydj ykSVs gSa] nksuksa tokuksa dh gkyr [krjs ls ckgj crkbZ xbZ gSA lqdek geyk % gksyh ugha euk,axs jktukFk] 'kghnksa ds ifjtuksa dks fn;k tk,xk ,d djksM+ eqvkotk 'kkunkj pqukoh thr ds ckn ih,e eksnh us dgk] mHkj jgk gS u;k Hkkjr ^o"kZ 2022 esa tc ge vktknh ds 75 o"kZ iwjs djsaxs rc rd gesa ,slk Hkkjr cuk ysuk pkfg, ftl ij xka/kh th] ljnkj iVsy vkSj M‚- ckck lkgsc vkacsMdj dks xoZ gks-*
xkSrecq) uxj] 13 ekpZ 2017] lkseokj 02 fnYyh@,ulhvkj bZ,ulh yky fdyk dqrqcehukj bafM;k xsV yksVl VsEiy laln enctimes VkbEl bZ,ulh VkbEl esa oxhZd`r ,oa oSokfgd foKkiuksa ij fo’ks”k NwV& ;wih] fcgkj] mRrjk[kaM] >kj[kaM ds fuoklh viuh dU;kvksa ds oSokfgd foKkiu fu”kqYd ,oa yM+dksa ds foKkiu ij 50% NwV ij izdkf’kr djk ldrs gSaA lEidZ lw=%&08377009635&37 DyklhQkbM TATA SKY 481, DEN 350, SITI 366, DIGICABLE 212, HATHWAY 223 NETVISION 262 ubZ fnYyhA vxyh ckj vki jk"Vªh; jkt/kkuh esa fdlh lkoZtfud LFkku ij flxjsV lqyxkus ls igys nks ckj lksp ysaA vxj vkius lkoZtfud LFkku ij flxjsV ih rks fnYyh iqfyl vkidk pkyku dkV ldrh gSA fnYyh iqfyl us flxjsV vkSj vU; rackdw mRikn vf/kfu;e ¼lhvksVhih,½ ds rgr /kweziku ds f[kykQ vfHk;ku pyk;k gSAQjojh esa ;g vfHk;ku 'kq: fd;k x;k Fkk vkSj rc ls ysdj vc rd lkoZtfud LFkkuksa ij /kweziku djus ds fy, 700 ls T;knk yksxksa dks pkyku tkjh fd;k tk pqdk gSA fnYyh iqfyl lhvksVhih, ds rgr igyh ckj pkyku tkjh dj jgh gSA ;g vf/kfu;e lkoZtfud LFkkuksa ij /kweziku djus] ukckfyxksa dks rackdw mRikn cspus vkSj f'k{k.k laLFkkuksa ds 100 xt ds nk;js esa rackdw mRiknksa dh fcØh ij jksd yxkrk gSAiqfyl mik;qä ¼iwohZ½ vkseohj flag us dgk fd geus vHkh rd 200 mYya?kudrkvksaZ dks idM+k gS vkSj mudk pkyku dkVk gSA gj fnu ikap&lkr yksx idM+s tk jgs gSa vkSj iwohZ fnYyh ds rgr vkus okys bykdksa ds iqfyldehZ mudk pkyku dkV jgs gSaA mUgksaus crk;k fd iqfyl us iwoh ZfnYyh esa ikap gqDdk ckj Hkh can djk fn;s gSaA iqfyl mik;qä ¼mÙkj½ tfru ujoky us dgk fd mÙkjh ftyk iqfyl us lhvksVhih, ds rgr vHkh rd 263 pkyku tkjh fd;s gSaA nf{k.k&iwohZ ftyk iqfyl us bl vfHk;ku ds rgr 250 pkyku tkjh fd;s gSaA bl vfHk;ku ds lk{ksnkj eSDl bafM;k QkmaMs'ku dh lhbZvks eksfguh nythr flag us dgk] fnYyh esa 24़3 Qhlnh yksx rackdw dk lsou djrs gSaA rackdw ls lacaf/kr chekfj;ksa ds dkj.k gj lky djhc 10]000 yksxksa dh ekSr gks tkrh gSA fnYyh esa /kweziku djus okys gks tk, lko/kku] ojuk dV tk,xk pkyku u;h fnYyhA ¼okrkZ½ ik¡p jkT;ksa esa fo/kkulHkk pqukoksa ds nkSjku yxkrkj rhu i[kokM+s isVªksy&Mhty dh dherksa dh leh{kk ugha gksus ds ckn 15 Qjojh dh leh{kk esa vke yksxksa dks jkgr feyus dh mEehn gSAisVªksy&Mhty ds dherksa dh fiNyh leh{kk 15 tuojh dks dh x;h Fkh ftlesa rsy foi.ku daifu;ksa us ewY; ofnZ~/kr dj ¼oSV½ NksM+dj 16 tuojh ls isVªksy dh dhersa 42 iSls rFkk Mhty ds nke 1-03 #i;s c<+k;s FksA oSV lesr jk"Vªh; jkt/kkuh fnYyh esa isVªksy dh dher 54 iSls rFkk Mhty dh 1-20 #i;s çfr yhVj c<+h FkhAisVªksy rFkk Mhty dh dherksa dh leh{kk gj i[kokM+s dh tkrh gS vkSj rsy foi.ku daifu;ksa us fiNys lky twu] vDVwcj vkSj fnlacj esa isVªksy rFkk Mhty dh dherksa esa ik¡p iSls] Ng iSls] 12 iSls vkSj 13 iSls tSls ekewyh cnyko Hkh fd;s FksA ysfdu] 15 tuojh ds ckn vc rd dherksa esa dksbZ cnyko ugha fd;k x;k gS rFkk fo'ks"kKksa dk dguk gS fd ,slk fo/kkulHkk pqukoksa ds eísutj fd;k x;kA fiNyh leh{kk ds le; varjkZ"Vªh; cktkj esa dPps rsy dh dher 55 M‚yj çfr cSjy ls T;knk Fkh tks fiNys lIrkg varjkZ"Vªh; Lrj ij vk;h cM+h fxjkoV ds ckn vc ?kVdj 52 MkWyj çfr cSjy ls dqN T;knk jg x;h gSA ,sls esa 15 Qjojh dks dherksa dh leh{kk gksus rFkk isVªksy&Mhty dh dherksa esa nks ls <kbZ #i;s çfr yhVj rd dh jkgr dh mEehn gSA isVªksy&Mhty dh dherksa esa jkgr dh mEehn u;h fnYyhA ¼okrkZ½ <kbZ gtkj #i;s esa ,d ?kaVs dh gokbZ ;k=k okyh {ks=h; laidZ ;kstuk ¼vkjlh,l½ 'mM+ku' ds fy, :Vksa rFkk gokbZ vìksa ds uke vxys lIrkg Li"V gksus dh mEehn gSaAukxj foekuu ea=ky; ds ,d mPp inLFk vf/kdkjh us crk;k fd igys jkmaM dh fcfMax] dkmaVj fcfMax vkSj Qkbusa'ky fcfMax ds ckn vc rduhdh leh{kk dk dke tkjh gSA mUgksaus crk;k fd 15 ekpZ rd v‚ijsVjksa dks :V vkoafVr dj fn;s tkus dh mEehn gSA blds ckn gh ;g r; gks ik;sxk fd fdu :Vksa ij rRdky foeku lsok 'kq: gks ik;sxh rFkk dgk¡ buesa le; yx ldrk gSA;kstuk ds rgr dqy 12 vaMjloZ~M rFkk 43 vuloZ~M 'kgjksa ds fy, çLrko feys FksA vaMjloZ~M 'kgj os gSa A tgk¡ fiNys nks f'kMîwyksa esa lIrkg esa vkSlru lkr ls de mM+kuksa dk ifjpkyu gks jgk Fkk tcfd vuloZ~M Js.kh esa oSls 'kgj gSa tgk¡ vHkh dksbZ ¶ykbV ugha tkrhA buds vykok lkr 'kgjksa dks gsyhd‚IVj lsok ls tksM+us ds fy, Hkh çLrko feys FksA;kstuk dh 'kq#vkr fiNys lky 21 vDVwcj dks dh x;h FkhA ml le; ukxfjd mì;u ea=h v'kksd xtifr jktw us nkok fd;k Fkk fd 'mM+ku' dh igyh mM+ku tuojh esa 'kq: gks tk;sxhA ysfdu fdUgha dkj.kksa ls blesa yxkrkj nsjh gks jgh gSA{ks=okj if'peh {ks= ls lcls T;knk 32 'kgjksa ds fy, çLrko feys gSaA mÙkjh {ks= ds 21] nf{k.kh {ks= ds 16] iwohZ {ks= ds 12 rFkk mÙkj&iwoZ {ks= ds 11 'kgjksa ds fy, çLrko feys gSaA buesa iw.kZ gokbZ lsok okys 30 cM+s 'kgj Hkh 'kkfey gSa] ftUgsa vaMjloZ~M ;k vuloZ~M gokbZ vìksa ls tksM+k tk;sxkA mM+ku ;kstuk ds rgr foeku lsok daifu;ksa ds çLrko ds vykok mu jkT;ksa dk blds fy, lgefr i= ij gLrk{kj djuk Hkh t:jh gS tgk¡ ds 'kgjksa ls bu ¶ykbVksa dk lap- kyu gksuk gSA ;kstuk esa foeku bZa/ku ij dj esa NwV] eq¶r fctyh&ikuh rFkk lqj{kk O;oLFkk] vkfn dh O;oLFkk jkT;ksa dh ftEesnkjh gSA bl lIrkg vkoafVr gksaxs mM+ku ds :V u;h fnYyhA ¼okrkZ½ mÙkj çns'k rFkk mÙkjk[kaM fo/kkulHkk pquko ifj.kkeksa dks 2019 ds vke pquko dh rS;kjh ds :i esa ns[ks tkus laca/kh ppkZ ds chp dkaxzsl ds ofj"B usrk 'kf'k Fk:j us vkt dgk fd Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ dks bl thr ls vkReeqX/k gksus dh vko';drk ugha gSAJh Fk:j us lks'ky ehfM;k ij tkjh ,d iksLV esa dgk "ikap jkT;ksa esa fo/kkulHkk pquko gq, gSa vkSj buesa ls nks jkT;ksa esa Hkktik lÙkk esa FkhA nksuksa jkT; og gkjh gSA mÙkjk[kaM rFkk mÙkj çns'k ds ifj.kkeksa ls mls 2019 esa gksus okys vke pquko ds fy, xQyr ikyus dh t:jr ugha gSA" xkSjryc gS fd mÙkj çns'k rFkk mÙkjk[kaM fo/kkulHkk pquko ds dy vk, ifj.kke esa Hkktik dks çpaM cgqer feyk gS ysfdu xksok vkSj iatkc esa mls lÙkk [kksuh iMh gSAiatkc esa Hkktik vdkyh xBca/ku dh ljdkj gh ugha x;h gS cfYd ;g nksuksa ny 117 lnL;ksa okyh fo/kkulHkk esa egt 18 lhVsa thrdj rhljs LFkku ij f[kld x, gSaA xksok esa Hkh mlus lÙkk [kks;h gS vkSj ogka 40 lnL;ksa okyh fo/kkulHkk esa mls egt 13 lhVsa feyh gSaA pquko ifjek.k lsHkktik vkReeqX/k ughagks%Fk:j u;h fnYyhA ¼okrkZ½ ljdkj us oSKkfud ,oa vkS|ksfxd vuqla/kku ifj"kn~ ¼lh,lvkbZvkj½ dh ç;ksx'kkykvksa ls vkfFkZd :i ls vkRefuHkZj gksus dh fn'kk esa fd;s x;s ç;klksa dh muls fjiksVZ ek¡xh gSA foKku ,oa çkS|ksfxdh ea=h MkW- g"kZonZ~/ku us ,d lky igys lh,lvkbZvkj dh lHkh 43 ç;ksx'kkykvksa dks funsZ'k fn;k Fkk fd os rhu lky ds vanj vius [kpZ ds fy, Lo;a jktLo tqVkus dh {kerk gkfly djds vkfFkZd :i ls vkRefuHkZj gks tk;saA mYys[kuh; gS fd ljdkj lh,lvkbZvkj rFkk blls tqM+h ç;ksx'kkykvksa ds fy, yxHkx pkj gtkj djksM+ #i;s lkykuk nsrh gSA foÙk o"kZ 2016&17 ds ctV esa ifj"kn~ dks 4]010-20 djksM+ #i;s vkoafVr fd;s x;s Fks ftls ckn esa c<+kdj 4]013- 06 djksM+ #i;s dj fn;k x;k FkkA vxys foÙk o"kZ ds ctV esa ifj"kn~ ds fy, 4]387-91 djksM+ #i;s dk çko/kku fd;k x;k gSA lh,lvkbZvkj ds ,d ofj"B vf/kdkjh us ;wuhokrkZ dks crk;k fd ljdkj us gj ç;ksx'kkyk }kjk vkfFkZd Lokoyacu dh fn'kk esa mBk;s x;s dneksa rFkk bl fn'kk esa fd;s x;s ç;klksa ds ckjs esa tkudkjh ek¡xh gSA bl laca/k esa lHkh ç;ksx'kkykvksa dks ºokVl,si lans'k Hkstdj lwfpr dj fn;k x;k gSA muls dgk x;k gS fd os bl laca/k esa viuk çLrqfrdj.k rS;kj j[ksaA t:jr iM+us ij mUgsa foKku ,oa çkS|ksfxdh ea=h ds lkekus çLrqfrdj.k nsuh iM+ ldrh gSA ifj"kn~ dh ç;ksx'kkykvksa ds ikl viuk jktLo tqVkus dk lcls cM+k tfj;k rduhdh gLrkarj.k ls çkIr jktLo rFkk rduhdh [kjhnus okyh daifu;ksa ds equkQs esa feyus okyk fgLlk gksrk gSA blds vykok ;s ç;ksx'kkyk;sa m|ksxksa dks nh tkus okyh lsokvksa ds cnys Hkh muls 'kqYd ysrh gSaA ljdkj ds vkfFkZd Lokoyacu ds vkns'k dk edln bu ç;ksx'kkykvksa dks ,sls vuqla/kkuksa dks c<+kok nsuk gS ftuls Hkfo"; esa okf.kfT;d mRiknksa ds fuekZ.k dh laHkkouk gksA lh,lvkbZvkj ç;ksx'kkykvksa ls ek¡xk vkfFkZd Lokoyacu dk fglkc u;h fnYyhA ¼okrkZ½ dkaxzsl v/;{k lksfu;k xka/kh ds nkekn rFkk m|ksxifr j‚cVZ okMªk us dkaxzsl ij fo'okl trkus ds fy, iatkc] xksok rFk ef.kiqj ds yksxksa dk 'kqfØ;k vnk djrs gq, vkt dgk fd ikVhZ dks mÙkj çns'k vkSj mÙkjk[kaM esa feyh gkj ls lcd ysus dh t:jr gSA Jh okMªk us lks'ky usVofdaZx lkbV Qslcqd ij dgk]"dkaxzsl ikVhZ esa fo'okl trkus ds fy, iatkc] xksok rFkk ef.kiqj ds yksxksa dk /kU;oknA mÙkj çns'k vkSj mÙkjk[kaM ds fy, Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ dks c/kkbZA mUgksaus dgk fd gj pquko lcd] u;h okLrfoäk rFkk dqN u;s lokyksa dk NksM+rk gSA lcd ls lh[kus] okLrfodrk dks Lohdkj djsa vkSj lokyksa dk tokc nsaA xkSjryc gS fd dkaxzsl us mÙkj çns'k vkSj mÙkjk[kaM fo/kkulHkk pquko cgqr [kjkc çn'kZu fd;k tcfd iatkc esa Li"V cgqer ls vf/kd lhVsa feyhA blds vykok xksok vkSj ef.kiqj esa lcls cM+h ikVhZ ds :i esa mHkjhA u;h fnYyhA ¼okrkZ½ Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ ¼Hkktik½ lalnh; cksMZ dh vkt 'kke ;gka cSBd gksxh ftlesa mÙkj çns'k] mÙkjk[kaM rFkk nks vU; jkT;ksa ds fy, ikVhZ fo/kk;d ny ds usrkvksa dk p;u fd;k tk;sxkA Hkktik v/;{k vfer 'kkg us dy ;gka ikVhZ eq[;ky; esa laoknnkrk lEesyu esa dgk fd lalnh; cksMZ dh cSBd esa ;g QSlyk fd;k tk;sxk fd mÙkj çns'k] mÙkjk[kaM] xksok vkSj ef.kiqj esa fo/kk;d ny dk usr`Ro dkSu djsxkAmUgksaus eq[;ea=h in dks ysdj yx jgh vVdyksa ds ckjs esa iwNs tkus ij dgk fd ;ksX;re O;fä eq[;ea=h cusxkA Jh 'kkg us crk;k fd 'kke Ng cts ikVhZ eq[;ky; esa ç/kkuea=h ujsUæ eksnh dk Lokxr fd;k tk;sxkA mUgksaus fo/kkulHkk pqukoksa esa Hkktik dh thr dks eksnh ljdkj dh fodkl ;kstukvks dk ifj.kke crk;k vkSj dgk fd Jh eksnh vktknh ds ckn lcls cM+s usrk cudj mHkjs gSaA Jh 'kkg us dgk fd Hkktik us ef.kiqj esa Hkh viuk çHkko {ks= c<+k;k gS tgka dqN lky igys ikVhZ dh [kkl mifLFkfr ugha FkhA mUgksaus ef.kiqj vkSj xksok esa Hkh ikVhZ dh ljdkj cukus dk vk'oklu fn;k gSA xkSjryc gS fd ef.kiqj esa dkaxzsl rFkk Hkktik nksuksa ny Li"V cgqer ikus esa lQy ugha gks ik;h gSA dkaxzsl 28 lhVksa ds lkFk lcls cM+h ikVhZ ds :i esa mHkjh gS ysfdu cgqer ls rhu vad ihNs gSA ogha Hkktik dks 21 lhVsa feyh gSaA blds vykok ukxk ihiqYl ÝaV dks pkj lhVsa] yksd tu'kfä ikVhZ dks ,d] us'kuy ihiqYl ikVhZ dks pkj] r`.kewy dkaxzsl dks ,d rFkk funZyh; mEehnokj dks ,d lhV feyk gSAogha 40 lnL;h; xksok fo/kkulHkk esa dkaxzsl dks 17 lhVsa feyh gS tks cgqer ls ek= pkj vad nwj gSa tcfd Hkktik dks 13 feyh gS tks cgqer ls dkQh nwj gSA Hkktik lalnh; cksMZ dh cSBd lkoZtfud LFkku ij flxjsV ih rks fnYyh iqfyl vkidk pkyku dkV ldrh gS mijk"Vªifr us ns'kokfl;ksa dks nh gksyh dh 'kqHkdkeuk,a u;h fnYyhA ¼okrkZ½ mijk"Vªifr gkfen valkjh us ns'kokfl;ksa dks gksyh 'kqHkdkeuk,a nh gSAmijk"Vªifr us vius lans'k esa vkt dgk fd jaxksa dk R;ksgkj gksyh cqjkbZ ij vPNkbZ dh thr dk çrhd gSA mUgksaus dgk ''eSa bl volj ij ns'kokfl;ksa dks 'kqHk dkeuk,a nsrk gwa vkSj mudh [kq'kgkyh dh dkeuk djrk gwaA eq>s mEehn gS ;g ioZ gekjs thou esa 'kkafr] le`f) vkSj [kq'kgkyh yk,xkA fnYyh esa gksyh dh iwoZ la/;k ij ekSle gqvk lnZ u;h fnYyhA ¼okrkZ½ xehZ ds ekSle dh 'kq#vkr dk çrhd gksyh ls Bhd ,d fnu igys vkt fnYyh esa yksxksa dks fQj ls lnZ ekSle dk ,glkl gqvkA U;wure rkieku esa dy dh rqyuk esa vkt ,d fMxzh dh o`f) ntZ dh xbZ ysfdu BaMh gok us ekSle dks lnZ cuk;s j[kkA vkt U;wure rkieku 10-5 fMxzh lsfYl;l ntZ fd;k x;k tks fd dy 9-5 fMxzh FkkAekSle foHkkx us vkus okys fnuksa esa rkieku esa o`f) gksus dh laHkkouk gSA ubZ fnYyhA fnYyh fo'o- fo|ky; ds yM+fd;ksa ds nks Nk=koklksa us gksyh ij muds ckgj fudyus ij çfrca/k yxk fn;k gS ftls ysdj Nk=kvksa us rh[kh çfrfØ;k nh gS vkSj bl dne dks euekuk djkj fn;k gSA Mh;w ds baVjus'kuy LVwMsaV gkml Q‚j foesu ¼vkbZ,l,pMCY;w½ us dgk gS fd ;g fu.kZ; Nk=ksa ds fgr esa fy;k x;k gSAvkbZ,l,pMCY;w ds uksfVl esa dgk x;k gSA Nk=kokl esa jgus okyksa vkSj efgyk vfrfFk;ksa dks 12 ekpZ dks jkr ukS cts ls 13 ekpZ dks 'kke Ng cts rd ifjlj ls ckgj tkus ;k Hkhrj vkus dh vuqefr ugha gksxhA 12 ekpZ dks nsj jkr ckgj tkus dh vuqefr ugha gksxh vkSj tks Nk=k,a gksyh [ksyuk pkgrh gSa os Nk=kokl ifjlj esa vkoklh; Cy‚d ds ckgj tkdj ,slk dj ldrh gSaAblh rjg] es?knwr Nk=kokl us ,d uksfVl tkjh djds ogka jg jgh Nk=kvksa dks lwfpr fd;k fd eq[; }kj 13 ekpZ dks lqcg Ng cts ls 'kke lk<+s ikap cts rd can jgsxkA bl Nk=kokl us BaMkbZ ds :i esa dksbZ u'khyk inkFkZ ysus dks ysdj Hkh çfrca/k yxk;k gSA fo'ofo|ky; Nk=koklksa esa yM+fd;ksa ds fy, HksnHkkoiw.kZ fu;eksa ds f[kykQ yM+ jgs fiatM+k rksM+ lewg us dgk] gksyh ds vklikl xfy;ksa esa efgykvksa ds f[kykQ ;kSu fgalk ,oa mRihM+u c<+us dh leL;k ls fuiVus ds fy, dqN ugha fd;k x;k vkSj blds ctk, ,d ckj fQj muds vkus tkus ij euekus çfrca/k yxk fn, x, gSaA Mh;w g‚LVYl us yM+fd;ksa ds gksyh ij ckgj fudyus ij yxk;k cSu j‚cVZ okMªk us iatkc] xksok] ef.kiqj ds yksxksa dk fd;k /kU;okn
mRrj izns”k y[kuÅA ¼okrkZ½ mÙkj çns'k esa Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ ¼Hkktik½ ds çpaM cgqer gkfly dj ysus ds ckn Hkh yk[k Vds dk loky vHkh Hkh cjdjkj gS fd eq[;ea=h dkSu cusxkA 'eksnh eSftd'ds tfj;s çns'k esa 325 lhVs gkfly djus okyh Hkktik vkSj mlds xBca/ku nyksa esa eq[;ea=h in dks ysdj fofHkUu lewgksa esa dok;n rst gks x;h gS gkykafd lHkh usrk ;g dgrs gSa fd ftls ç/kkuea=h ujsUæ eksnh pkgsaxs] eq[;ea=h ogh gksxkA os ;g Hkh dgrs gSa fd eq[;ea=h dk uke Jh eksnh us r; dj fy;k gksxkA muds vykok bldh lVhd tkud- kjh ;fn fdlh dks gksxh rks og Hkktik v/;{k vfer 'kkg gksaxsA jk"Vªh; Lo;a lsod la?k ¼vkj,l,l½ çeq[k eksgu Hkkxor dks Hkh bldh tkudkjh gks ldrh gSA jktuhfrd fo'ys"kd vkSj Hkktik ekeyksa ds tkudkj johUæ fd'kksj dk dguk gS fd vkt 'kke dks fnYyh esa ikVhZ ds lalnh; cksMZ dh cSBd esa eq[;ea=h ds uke dk p;u gks ldrk gS] ysfdu ijEijkvksa ds vuqlkj bldk vkSipkfjd ,syku y[kuÅ esa fo/kkueaMy ny dh cSBd esa gh fd;k tk;sxkAm/kj] ;g Hkh ppkZ gS fd pquko esa vfr fiNMs oxZ dk O;kid leFkZu feyk gS blfy;s eq[;ea=h Hkh mlh oxZ dk gks ldrk gSA jktuhfrd xfy;kjksa esa fiNMs oxZ ls rkYyqd j[kus okys Hkktik ds çns'k v/;{k ds'ko çlkn ekS;Z dk uke Hkh eq[;ea=h in ds fy, lqf[kZ;ksa esa gSA gkykafd dqN yksxksa dk ;g Hkh dguk gS fd lkaln gksus ds ukrs Jh ekS;Z dk iÙkk dV Hkh ldrk gSA blds vykok dsUæh; jsy jkT;ea=h eukst flUgk] ;ksxh vkfnR;ukFk] Hkktik fo/kkueaMy ny ds usrk lqjs'k [kUuk] Hkktik mik/;{k vkSj y[kuÅ ds es;j fnus'k 'kekZ] eFkqjk ls fo/kk;d pqus x;s Jhdkar 'kekZ rFkk iwoZ ç/kkuea=h yky cgknqj 'kkL=h ds ikS= vkSj bykgkckn ls fo/kk;d pqus x;s fl)kFkZ flag dk uke ppkZ esa gSA dqN yksx ;g Hkh dg jgs gSa fd gks ldrk gS gfj;k.kk dh rjg dksbZ ,slk psgjk Hkh lkeus yk;k tk ldrk gS tks vkerkSj ij lqf[kZ;ksa esa u jgrk gksA blds lkFk gh] pquko ifj.kkek- sa ij Hkh yksx pV[kkjsa ysdj ckr dj jgs gSaA Hkktik dks feyh lhVksa ij vk'p;Z O;ä dj jgs gSa vkSj vius&vius <ax ls bldh O;k[;k dj jgs gSaA lkfgR;dkj jkes'oj n;ky dk dguk gS fd Hkktik us ;kno NksM dqEgkj] dqehZ] dkNh] ukbZ] fu"kkn lesr vU; fiNMh tkfr;ksa dks nks lky igys ls gh tksMuk 'kq# dj fn;k FkkA blds fy, Hkktik mik/;{k vkse ekFkqj dks çns'k çHkkjh cukdj Hkstk x;kA Lokeh çlkn ekS;Z vkSj ds'ko çlkn ekS;Z dks c<kus ds ihNs ;gh edln FkkA nfyrksa dks tksMus dh deku ç/kkuea=h eksnh us Lo;a laHkky j[kh gSA blhfy;s Mk़ Hkhejko vEcsMdj ls tqMs ikap LFkyksa dks iaprhFkZ ds #i esa fodflr djus dk fu.kZ; dsUæ ljdkj us fy;kA mTtoyk ;kstuk esa T;knkrj ykHk nfyr efgykvksa dks feykA jfonkl t;Urh ij Jh eksnh okjk.klh fLFkr lar jSnkl ¼jfonkl½ dh tUeLFkyh ij x;sA lar jSnkl dk nksgk 'eu paxk rks dBkSrh esa xaxk' dkQh çfl) gSA blds vykok Hkktik dks ;qokvksa dk dkQh leFkZu feykA lks'ky ehfM;k dk ç;ksx djus okys T;knkrj ;qok Hkktik ds lkFk jgsA xkSrecq) uxj] 13 ekpZ 2017] lkseokj 03 bekeckM+k bZ,ulh enc times VkbEl pkjckx LVs”ku yk[k Vds dk loky] dkSu cusxk ;wih dk eq[;ea=h jk;cjsyhA mÙkj çns'k ds çrkix<+ ftys ds dqaMk fo/kkulHkk ls fjdkMZ oksV ls thr ntZ djus okys iwoZ ea=h j?kqjkt çrki flag mQZ jktk HkS;k ds lkFk ikap yksxksa ij gR;k rFkk lkft'k dk eqdnek ntZ fd;k x;k gSA dqaMk esa fMIVh ,lih jgs ft;kmy gd dh gR;k ds eq[; vkjksih dh lM+d gknls esa ekSr ds ckn mlds ifjokj ds yksxksa us dqaMk fo/kk;d o ,e,ylh v{k; çrki flag mQZ xksikyth ij gR;k dk vkjksi yxk;k Açrkix<+ ftys ds dqaMk esa 2013 esa cyhiqj xkao esa lhvks ft;kmy gd gR;kdkaM ,d ckj fQj lqf[kZ;ksa esa vk x;k gSA lhvks gR;kdkaM ds eq[; vkjksih dh lM+d gknls esa ekSr ds ckn mlds ifjokj okyksa us dy dqaMk fo/kk;d j?kqjkt çrki flag] ,e,ylh v{k; çrki lesr ikap yksxksa ij lkft'k djds gR;k djus dk vkjksi yxk;k gSA iqfyl us eqdnek ntZ dj r¶rh'k 'kq: dj nh gSA rgjhj esa vkjksi yxk;k x;k gS fd jktk HkS;k us lkft'k djds ;ksxsUæ ;kno dks Vªd ls dqpyokdj mldh gR;k djkbZ gSA cgjgky] iqfyl us eqdnek ntZ djds foospuk 'kq: dj nh gSAÅapkgkj ds vj[kk xkao ds ikl ijlksa jkr ckbd lokj ;qod ;ksxsaæ ;kno mQZ ccyw fuoklh xkao cyhiqj] gFkxok] çrkix<+ dks Vªd us dqpy fn;k FkkA iqfyl tc ekSds ij igqaph rks ;ksxsaæ mUgsa e`r gkyr esa feyk FkkA ijlksa nsj jkr dksrokyh igqaps ;ksxsaæ ds ifjokjh- tu o xkao ds yksx j?kqjkt çrki flag ds f[kykQ gR;k dk vkjksi yxkrs gq, eqdnek fy[kkus ij vM+ x,A iqfyl ds dkjZokbZ djus ds vk'oklu ij vkØksf'kr HkhM+ 'kkar gqbZA dy e`rd ds pkpk lq/khj dqekj ;kno us Åapkgkj dksrokyh esa j?kqjkt çrki flag] ,e,ylh v{k; çrki ³~{klg] j?kqjkt çrki flag ds eSustj uUgsa flag] Mªkboj lat; çrki flag] nq?kZVuk djus okys Vªd pkyd ds f[kykQ lkft'k dj gR;k dh okjnkr dks vatke nsus dk eqdnek ntZ djk;kA dksroky ij'kqjke f=ikBh us crk;k fd rgjhj ds vk/kkj ij gR;k] lkft'k djus dk eqdnek ntZ fd;k x;k gSA tkap dh tk jgh gSA Vªd pkyd dh fxj¶rkjh ds ckn okjnkr dh vlfy;r lkeus vk tk,xhA dksrokyh esa nh xbZ rgjhj esa lq/khj ;kno us crk;k fd muds Hkrhts e`rd ;ksxsaæ ;kno ij igys Hkh dbZ ckj geys gks pqds gSaA cyhiqj dkaM esa tc ;ksxsUæ fxj¶rkj gksdj fd'kksj çs{kkx`g y[kuÅ Hkstk x;k Fkk] rc Hkh mlds Åij geyk gqvk FkkA ftlesa bykgkckn gkbZdksVZ ds vkns'k ij mldk y[kuÅ esfMdy dkyst es bykt gqvk FkkA ;gh ugha] tc og tsy ls fjgk gqvk rc ls yxkrkj mldk ihNk fd;k tk jgk FkkA ;ksxsaæ ds ?kj dh lqj{kk esa yxh ih,lh Hkh rhu lIrkg igys gVk yh xbZA jk;cjsyh ds iqfyl v/kh{kd vCnqy gehn us dgk fd ;ksxsaæ ds ?kjokyksa dh rgjhj ij eqdnek ntZ dj tkap 'kq: dj nh xbZA tkap esa tks rF; lkeus vk,axs] vc mlds vk/kkj ij dkjZokbZ gksxhA iwoZ ea=h j?kqjkt flag mQZ jktk HkS;k lesr ikap ij gR;k o lkft'k dk eqdnek y[kuÅA mÙkj çns'k esa ljdkj cnyus dh [k़cj ls fo/kku lHkk lfpoky; esa gypy ep xbZ- ftldk urhtk ;s gqvk fd dbZ iqjkuh Qkbysa QkM+dj Qsad nh xbZ gSa- dbZ egRoiw.kZ foHkkxksa ls tqM+h vge Qkbysa lfpoky; ds dwM+s ds <sj es Qsadh xbZ gSa- ;dhuu ;s [k़cj gSjku djus okyh gS- ;wih fo/kku lHkk lfpoky; esa gtkjksa dh la[;k es ljdkjh Qkbysa QkM+h xbZa gSa- Qkbyksa es ljdkjh dkedkt es /kka/kyh ds nLrkost gksus dh vk'kadk trkbZ tk jgh gS- lHkh Qkbysa QkM+dj y[kuÅ lfpoky; dh esu fcfYMax ds xfy;kjsa esa Qsadh xbZ gSa- bu Qkbyksa dks cksjksa esa Hkjdj Qsadk x;k gS- lkFk gh dbZ vge nLrkost Hkh gSa] tks QkM+dj dwMs esa Qsad fn, x, gSa- bu nLrkostksa vkSj Qkbyksa dks QkM+dj Qsads tkus ds ihNs dbZ rjg dh ppkZ,a gks jgh gSa- fQygky bl laca/k esa fdlh rjg dh vkSj tkudkjh ugha fey ik jgh gS- ysfdu ,d ckr lkQ gS fd usr`Ro cny tkus dk vlj ç'kklu ij lkQ fn[kkbZ ns jgk gS- ;wih lfpoky; esa QkM+dj Qsadh xbZ egRoiw.kZ foHkkxksa ls tqM+h vge Qkbysa y[kuÅA dqucs ds laxzke esa thr] pqukoh lej esa gkj ds ckn vc lik ¼lektoknh ikVhZ½ ds u;s lqçheks vf[kys'k ;kno ds lkeus laxBu dks etcwrh nsus ds lkFk tuk/kkj dks okil ykus dh pqukSrh rks gksxh gh ysfdu] dqucs ds vanj ls fQj pqukSrh ugha feysxh] ;g nkok ugha fd;k tk ldrkA ,sls esa lar- qyu lk/kus dh mudh {kerk dk vlyh bfErgku vc 'kq: gksxkA o"kZ 2002 ls fl;klh ikjh 'kq: djus okys vf[kys'k ;kno 2016 rd ikVhZ ds laLFkkid o firk eqyk;e flag ;kno dh ljijLrh esa fl;klh jkg ij nkSM+rs jgsA tkfgj ,sls esa tks Hkh udkjkRed gqvk] og eqyk;e ds fgLls esa pyk x;kA jktuhfrd egRokdka{kk ds pyrs flracj 2016 esa dqucs esa laxzke 'kq: gqvk] rc muds ikl eq[;ea=h dk 'kfä'kkyh vksgnk FkkA fygktk lektoknh ikVhZ fo/kk;dksa ls ysdj laxBu dk [kqyk leFkZu gkfly gqvkA blds cy ij ;kno us dqucs dk u flQZ laxzke thrk cfYd blh la[;k cy ds vk/kkj ij lektoknh v/;{k dk vksgnk gkfly dj fy;kA bl egklaxzke esa eqyk;e dk dquck [kseksa esa caV x;k] ftudh jktuhfrd egRodka{kk,a gSSaA dbZ ekSdksa ij bu yksxksa us vf/kdkj u NksMus dk b'kkjk fd;k vkSj ikVhZ [kM+h djus esa [kqn ds la?k"kksZ dh nqgkbZ nhA o"kZ 2017 ds fo/kkulHkk pquko esa gkj ds ckn dy f'koiky flag ;kno us dgk fd ;g lektoknh ikVhZ dh ugha] ?keaM dh gkj gSA mudk b'kkjk eq[;ea=h ds rsoj o dqucs ds la?k"kZ dh vksj gh FkkA dqN ?kaVksa ds Hkhrj vf[kys'k us iyVokj djrs gq, dgk fd ;g ckr mudh ijNkbZa ns[kdj dgh xbZ gksxh] mudk O;ogkj lc tkurs gSSaA ;g nksuksa fVIif.k;ka Hkfo"; esa lektoknh dqucs dk laxzke u, fljs ls mHkjus dk ladsr ekuh tk jgh gSSaA nks fnu igys eqyk;e flag ;kno ds nwljh iRuh lk/kuk ;kno ds ml c;ku ls bl vk'kadk dks vkSj cy feyrk gS] ftlesa mUgksaus dgk Fkk fd usrkth ¼eqyk;e½ dk vieku ugha gksuk pkfg, Fkk] esjk Hkh cgqr vieku gqvk gSA vc dne ihNs ugha djsaxsA vf[kys'k us rhu ekg esa eqyk;e dks v/;{k in ykSVkus dk oknk fd;k Fkk] ns[krs gSSa D;k djrk gSA ,sls esa lkQ gS fd vf[kys'k ;kno dks ny o ?kj ds vanj ls pqukSrh feyus dh laHkkouk gSA vxj vf[kys'k ;kno us okns ds eqrkfcd jk"Vªh; v/;{k in eqyk;e dks ugha ykSVk;k vkSj ifjokj ds nwljs lnL;ksa ds nokc esa mUgksaus pj[kk nkao py gh fn;k] rc tks fLFkfr;ka mRiUu gksaxh] mlls fuiVus ds fy, vf[kys'k ;kno ds ikl flracj&2016 okyk ljdkjh ra= ugha gksxkA muds ikl ;qodksa dh tks Vksyh gS] og Hkh jktuhfrd :i ls bruh ifjiDo ugha gS fd mUgsa lgkjk ns ldsA ,sls esa larqyu lk/kus dh mudh {kerk dk u, fljs ls bfErgku gksxkA njvly] ikap lky ds varjky esa vf[kys'k us lektoknh jktuhfr dk 'psgjk' u;k djus dk ç;kl fd;kA blesa mUgksaus lgh&xyr dbZ QSlys fy,A exj igys yksdlHkk vc fo/kkulHkk esa djkjh gkj ds bYtke mu ij pLik gSSaA fj'rksa ls Vdjkus dk bYtke mlesa 'kkfey gSA vf[kys'k ;kno dk vc vlyh bfErgku] ny o ?kj ds vanj ls feysxh pqukSrh y[kuÅA ¼okrkZ½ iRuh ds fo/kk;d curs gh Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ ¼Hkktik½ us vius iwoZ çns'k mik/;{k n;k'kadj flag dk fuyEcu ukS ekg ckn vkt okil ys fy;kA cgqtu lekt ikVhZ ¼clik½ v/;{k ek;korh ds f[kykQ vkifÙk- tud fVIi.kh djus ds vkjksi esa xr tqykbZ esa Jh flag dks ikVhZ ls fuyfEcr dj fn;k x;k FkkA ml ekeys esa mudh fxj¶rkjh Hkh gqbZ vkSj og tsy Hkh x;sA Jh flag dh iRuh Lokfr flag y[kuÅ ds ljk- stuhuxj lhV ls thrh gSaA n;k'kadj flag ds fuyEcu dh okilh çns'k v/;{k ds'ko çlkn ekS;Z us dh gSA clik eqf[k;k ek;korh ij vHkæ fVIi.kh djus ds vkjksi esa fiNys lky Hkktik ls fud- kys x;s ikVhZ dh mÙkj çns'k bdkbZ ds rRdkyhu mik/;{k n;k'kadj flag dk fu"dklu [kRe dj fn;k x;k gS- Hkktik ds çns'k v/;{k ds'ko çlkn ekS;Z us crk;k fd fiNys lky tqykbZ esa clik eqf[k;k ek;korh ds ckjs esa Hkíh fVIi.kh djus ij ikVhZ ls fudkys x;s- flag dk fu"dklu jí djds mUgsa nksck- jk ikVhZ esa okil ys fy;k x;k gS- flag dh iRuh vkSj çns'k efgyk ekspkZ dh v/;{k Lokfr y[kuÅ dh ljksftuh uxj lhV ls fo/kk;d pquh x;h gSa ekywe gks fd fiNys lky tqykbZ esa Hkktik ds çns'k mik/;{k n;k'kadj flag us eÅ esa ckrphr esa clik v/;{k ek;korh ds ckjs esa Hkíh fVIi.kh djrs gq, mu ij T;knk ls T;knk /ku nsus okyksa dks ikVhZ dk pquko fVdV cspus dk vkjksi yxk;k Fkk- gkykafd ekeyk rwy idM+us ij flag us ekQh Hkh ekax yh Fkh ysfdu mUgsa ikVhZ ls Ng lky ds fy;s fudky fn;k x;k Fkk- flag ds f[kykQ vuqlwfpr tkfr ,oa tutkfr vkSj Hkkjrh; naM lfgrk dh /kkjkvksa esa eqdnek ntZ fd;k x;k Fkk- ckn esa] flag dks fxj¶rkj fd;k x;k FkkA Hkktik us n;k'kadj flag dk fuyEcu fy;k okil tkSuiqjA ¼okrkZ½ mÙkj çns'k esa tkSuiqj ftys ds cnykiqj {ks= esa cl dh pisV esa eksVjlkbfdy lokj ,d naifr dh e`R;q gks xbZA iqfyl lw=ksa us vkt ;gka crk;k fd jHkkuhiqj xk¡o fuoklh xzke iapk;r vf/kdkjh gjsaæ çrki ¼50½ eksVjlkbfdy ij viuh v/;kid iRuh xhrk ¼48½ ds lkFk fjr'rsnkjh esa rsjgoha esa 'kkfey gksus x;s FksA dy nsj jkr ?kj okil vkrs le; cnykiqj bykds esa fejlkniqj ds ikl lkeus ls vk jgh ifjogu fuxe dh cl us eksVjlkbfdy dks VDdj ekj nh ftlls nksuksa dh ?kVukLFky ij gh e`R;q gks x;hA gjsaæ ftys ds cDlk Cykd esa xzkeikapk;r vf/kdkjh ds in ij rSukr Fkk vkSj mldh iRuh egkjktxat Cykd esa lgk;d v/;kid FkhA gknls ds ckn pkyd Qjkj gks x;kA iqfyl mldh ryk'k dj jgh gSA cPpksa ds >xMs+ esa ;qod dh xksyh ekjdj gR;k >kalhA ¼okrkZ½ mÙkj çns'k esa >kalh cMkxkao {ks= esa cPpksa ds >xMs ds pyrs dqN yksxksa us ,d ;qod dh xksyh ekjdj gR;k dj nhA e`rd Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ ¼Hkktik½ dk dk;ZdrkZ FkkA iqfyl lw=ksa us vkt ;gka crk;k fd dy jkr ikyj xkao esa cPpksa ds >xMs dks ysdj xkao ds yYyu ;kno vkfn yksxksa us 32 o"khZ; equh'oj dks xksyh ekj nhA xaHkhj gkyr esa mls vLirky ys tk;k x;k tgka mipkj ds nkSjku mldh e`R;q gks xbZA ?kVuk ds ckn gR;kjksih Qjkj gks x;sA bl flyflys esa ekeyk ntZ djk fn;k x;k gSA iqfyl gR;kjksa dh ryk'k dj jgh gSA lM+d nq?kZVuk esa eksVjlkbfdy lokj nEifr dh ekSr gfj;k.kk dh rjg dksbZ ,slk psgjk Hkh lkeus yk;k tk ldrk gS tks vkerkSj ij lqf[kZ;ksa esa u jgrk gksA
xkSrecq) uxj] 13 ekpZ 2017] lkseokj Hkkjro"kZ R;kSgkjksa dk ns'k gSA gj ,d R;kSgkj dk viuk ,d lkaL—frd] vk/;kfRed ,oa lkekftd egRo gksrk gSA bu lkjs R;kSgkjksa esa gksyh gh ,d R;kSgkj gS tks ikSjkf.kd] ,sfrgkfld] lkaL—frd ds lkFk&lkFk vkeksn&çeksn ds fy;s euk;k tkus okyk [kqf'k;ksa dk R;kSgkj gSA cqjkbZ ij vPNkbZ dh fot; dk] vlR; ij lR; vkSj 'k=qrk ij fe=rk dh LFkkiuk dk ;g ioZ foy{k.k ,oa vn~Hkqr gSA iqjkus fxys&f'kdos Hkqyk dj ,d nwljs ds jax esa jax tkus] g"kZ vkSj mYykl ls ,d nwljs ls feyus vkSj ,d nwts dks vkilh lkSgknZ ,oa [kqf'k;ksa ds jax yxkus ds vuwBs –'; bl R;kSgkj esa eu dks gh ugha ekgkSy dks Hkh [kq'kuqek cukrs gSaA jaxksa ls gh ugha] u`R; xku] <ksyd&eathjk ,oa vU; laxhr oknd ;a=ksa dks ctk dj euksjatu djrs gSaA ikSjkf.kd ekU;rkvksa dh jks'kuh esa gksyh ds R;ksgkj dk fojkV lek;kstu cnyrs ifjos'k esa fofo/krkvksa dk laxe cu x;k gSA bl volj ij jax] xqyky Mkydj vius b"V fe=ksa] fç;tuksa dks jaxhu ekgkSy ls ljkcksj djus dh ijEijk gS] tks o"kksaZ ls pyh vk jgh gSA ,d rjg ls ns[kk tk, rks ;g volj çlUurk dks fey&ckaVus dk gksrk gSA ;g ioZ lcdk eu eksg ysrk gS tgk¡ Hkä vkSj Hkxoku ,dkdkj gksrs gSa ,oa muds chp okRlY; dk jljx çogeku gksrk gSA lpeqp gksyh fnO; gS] vykSfdd gS vkSj eu dks ekatus dk nqyZHk volj gSA gksyh dk ikou R;kSgkj ,d çkphu Hkkjrh; R;kSgkj gSA Hkkjr ns'k ds vyx vyx fgLlksa es gksyh ds R;kSgkj dks vyx vyx uke ls iqdkjk tkrk gSA mnkgj.k ds rkSj ij gksfydk iwtu] gksfydk ngu] /kqysaMh] /kqfyoUnu] /kqj[ksy olarksRlo vkfnA gksyh dk ioZ gj lky ds QkYxqu ekg dh iwf.kZek dks euk;k tkrk gSA gksyh ds R;kSgkj esa fofHkUu çdkj dh ØhM+k,¡ gksrh gSA gksfydk dk iw.kZ lkexzh lfgr fof/kor~ iwtu fd;k tkrk gS] vêgkl] fdydkfj;ksa rFkk ea=ksPpkj.k ls ikikRek jk{klksa dk uk'k gks tkrk gSA gksfydk&ngu ls lkjs vfu"V nwj gks tkrs gSaA oLrqr% gksyh vkuanksYykl dk ioZ gSA bl ioZ ds fo"k; esa lokZf/kd çfl) dFkk çºykn rFkk gksfydk ds laca/k esa Hkh gSA ukjniqjk.k esa crk;k x;k gS fd fgj.;df'kiq uked jk{kl dk iq= çºykn vuU; gfj&Hkä Fkk] tcfd Lo;a fgj.;df'kiq ukjk;.k dks viuk ije&'k=q ekurk FkkA mlds jkT; esa ukjk;.k vFkok Jhgfj uke ds mPpkj.k ij Hkh dBksj naM dh O;oLFkk FkhA vius iq= dks gh gfj&Hkä ns[kdj mlus dbZ ckj psrkouh nh] fdarq çºykn tSlk ije Hkä fuR; çHkq&Hkfä esa yhu jgrk FkkA gkjdj mlds firk us dbZ ckj fofHkUu çdkj ds mik; djds mls ekj Mkyuk pkgkA fdarq] gj ckj ukjk;.k dh —ik ls og thfor cp x;kA fgj.;df'kiq dh cfgu gksfydk dks vfXu esa u tyus dk ojnku çkIr FkkA vr% og vius Hkrhts çºykn dks xksn esa ysdj vfXu esa ços'k dj xbZA fdarq çHkq&—ik ls çºykn ldq'ky thfor fudy vk;k vkSj gksfydk tydj HkLe gks xbZA bl çdkj gksyh dk ioZ lR;] U;k;] Hkfä vkSj fo'okl dh fot; rFkk vU;k;] iki rFkk jk{klh o`fÙk;ksa ds fouk'k dk Hkh çrhd gSA eq[;r% gksyh dk R;ksgkj nks p j fd , e xs ç t i nq n l fe v ? p ç d d ps v m ft c d d d gS d g ; d d d d gksyh esa eu dks ifo= gksyh gksyh vkSj clar dk vVwV fj'rk gS] clar ds vkxeu ls lEiw.kZ ç—fr esa ubZ p jaxksa dk R;ksgkj gksyh fganw iapkax ds vuqlkj QkYxqu ekl dh iwf.kZek dks euk;k tkrk gSA mYykl ls Hkjiwj bl ioZ ij lkekftd ln~Hkko dh felky rc ns[kus dks feyrh gS tc lHkh oxksaZ vkSj /keksaZ ds yksx ,d nwljs ij jax yxkdj vkSj xys feydj bl R;ksgkj dks eukrs gSaA bl fnu yksx Vksfy;ka cukdj ?kj ls fudyrs gSa vkSj nwljksa ds ?kj tkdj jax yxkrs gSa] feBkbZ [kkrs] f[kykrs gSa vkSj ,d nwljs dks 'kqHkdkeuk,a çnku djrs gSaA Vksfy;ksa dh vksj ls lkaL—frd vk;kstu Hkh fd;s tkrs gSaA gksyh ioZ oSls rks ukS fnuksa dk R;ksgkj gS ysfdu vf/kdka'k txgksa ij bls ikjaifjd :i ls nks fnu euk;k tkrk gSA blds rgr igys fnu gks- fydk tyk;h tkrh gS] ftls gksfydk ngu Hkh dgrs gSaA nwljs fnu] ftls /kqysaMh dgk tkrk gS] yksx ,d nwljs ij jax] vchj&xqyky bR;kfn Qsadrs gSa vkSj <ksy ctk dj gksyh ds xhr xk;s tkrs gSaA dbZ txg efgyk,a bl fnu ozr Hkh j[krh gSaA gksyh ioZ ds vkus dh lwpuk gksyk"Vd ls çkIr gksrh gSA gksyk"Vd dks gksyh ioZ dh lwpuk ysdj vkus okyk ,d gjdkjk dgk tk ldrk gSA gksyh ds bu 9 fnuksa dk mYykl vkSj eLrh czt {ks= esa ns[krs gh curh gSA cjlkus dh yBekj gksyh dkQh çfl) gSA blesa iq#"k efgykvksa ij jax Mkyrs gSa vkSj efgyk,a mUgsa ykfB;ksa rFkk diM+s ds cuk, x, dksM+ksa ls ekjrh gSaA eFkqjk vkSj o`ankou esa rks 15 fnuksa rd gksyh dk ioZ euk;k tkrk gSA gksyh ds vkxeu dks ns[krs gq, ns'k ds xzkeh.k {ks=ksa esa dqN fnuksa igys ls gh xkscj ds irys irys miys vkSj vatqfy ds vkdkj dh xqysfj;ka cukus dk dk;Z 'kq: gks tkrk gSA buds chp esa cukrs le; gh maxfy ls ,d Nsn cuk fn;k tkrk gSA buds lw[k tkus ij bUgsa jfLl;ksa esa fijksdj ekyk,a cukbZ tkrh gSaA gksfydk ngu ds nks rhu fnu iwoZ gksyh ds ydM+h d.Ms vkfn j[kuk 'kq: dj fn;k tkrk gSA lkewfgd gksfydkvksa ds lkFk−lkFk ,d edku esa jgus okys lHkh ifjokj Hkh vfr- fjä :i ls gksfy;ka tykrs gSaA gksyh ngu ds le; ikS/kksa ds :i esa m[kkM+s x, pus] tkS vkSj xsgwa ds nkus Hkwudj ckaVus dh Hkh ijEijk gSA gksfydk ngu ls iwoZ efgyk,a ,d ik= esa ty vkSj Fkkyh esa jksyh] pkoy] dykok] xqyky vkSj ukfj;y vkfn ysdj gksfydk ekbZ dh iwtk djrh gSaA bu lke- fxz;ksa ls gksyh dk iwtu fd;k tkrk gS vkSj ty p<+k;k tkrk gSA gksfydk ds pkjksa vksj ifjØek nsrs gq, lwr yisVk tkrk gSA 'kkL=ksa ds vuqlkj Hkæk u{k= esa gksfydk ngu iw.kZr;k oftZr gSA ;gh dkj.k gS fd fdlh o"kZ rks gksfydk ngu lk;a lkr vkB cts gh gks tkrk gS rks fdlh o"kZ çkr% rhu pkj ctsA bl fnu iq#"kksa dks Hkh guqekuth vkSj Hkxoku HkSjonso dh fof'k"V iwtk vo'; djuh pkfg,A çR;sd L=h iq#"k dks gksfydk ngu ds le; vkx dh yiVksa ds n'kZu djus ds ckn gh Hkkstu djuk pkfg,A dFkk− dgk tkrk gS fd çkphu dky esa fgj.;df'kiq uke dk ,d vR;ar cy'kkyh vlqj FkkA og Lo;a dks gh bZ'oj ekuus yxk FkkA mlus vius jkT; esa bZ'oj dk uke ysus ij gh ikcanh yxk nh FkhA fgj.;df'kiq dk iq= çºykn bZ'oj Hkä FkkA çºykn dh bZ'oj Hkfä ls Øq) gksdj fgj.;df'kiq us mls vusd dBksj naM fn,] ijarq mlus bZ'oj dh Hkfä dk ekxZ u NksM+kA fgj.;df'kiq dh cgu gksfydk dks ojnku çkIr Fkk fd og vkx esa HkLe ugha gks ldrhA fgj.;df'kiq us vkns'k fn;k fd gks- fydk çºykn dks xksn esa ysdj vkx esa cSBsA vkx esa cSBus ij gksfydk rks ty xbZ] ij çºykn cp x;kA bZ'oj Hkä çºykn dh ;kn esa bl fnu gksyh tykbZ tkrh gSA ekuk tkrk gS fd çºykn dk vFkZ vkuUn gksrk gSA oSj vkSj mRihM+u dh çrhd gksfydk ¼tykus dh ydM+h½ tyrh gS vkSj çse rFkk mYykl dk çrhd çºykn ¼vkuan½ v{kq..k jgrk gSA vf/kdrj txgksa ij nks fnu euk;k tkrk gS gksyh dk R;ksgkj gksyh ioZ Hkkjr esa /kwe/kke vkSj g"kksZYykl ls euk;k tkus okyk çkphu ioZ gSA gksyh ioZ fgUnw iapkax ds vuqlkj QkYxqu eghus ds 'kqDy i{k ds vafre fnu iwf.kZek dks euk;k tkrk gSA gksyh ioZ Hkkjr esa ijEijkxr :i ls nks fnu euk;k tkrk gSA igys fnu QkYxqu ekl dh iwf.kZek dks iwtk dh gksyh eukbZ tkrh gSA bl fnu gksfydk ngu gksrk gSA bl fnu xkscj ds miyksa ;k ydfM+;ksa ls Hkkjr esa txg&txg gksyh j[kh tkrh gSA lHkh yksx çkphu ijEijksa ds vuqlkj gksyh dks iwtrs gSa vkSj jkr esa gksfydk ngu gksrk gSA tyrh gqbZ gksyh ds pkjksa vkSj yksx ifjØek djrs gSa vkSj vius fy;s vkSj viuksa ds fy, eukSfr;ka ekaxrsa gSaA mÙkj Hkkjr esa gksfydk ngu ds fnu tyrh gqbZ gksyh esa xsgwa dh cky dks Hkwudj [kkus dh ijEijk gSA gksyh ds nwljs fnu pkS= ekl ds —".k i{k dh çfrink dks /kqysaMh ;kuh fd [ksyus okyh gksyh eukbZ tkrh gSA /kqysaMh ds fnu yksx ,d nwljs dks lqcg mBdj xqyky yxkus tkrs gSaA bl fnu NksVs vius cM+ksa ls xqyky yxkdj vk'khokZn ysrs gSaA bl fnu yksx ,d nwljs ij jax] vchj&xqyky bR;kfn Qsadrs gSa] vkSj ikjEifjd :i ls gksyh eukrs gSaA bl fnu ?kj&?kj tk dj yksxksa dks jax yxk;k tkrk gSA /kqysaMh ds fnu ns'k Hkj ds xyh eksgYyksa esa <ksy ctk dj gksyh ds xhr xk;s tkrs gSa vkSj ukp&xkus fd;s tkrs gSaA ,slh ekU;rk gS fd gksyh ds fnu yksx vius xys&f'kdos vkSj vkilh dVqrk Hkwy dj ,d nwljs ls xys feyrs gSa vkSj iqu% nksLr cu tkrs gSaA jaxksa ls gksyh [ksyus vkSj ukpus&xkus dk nkSj nksigj rd pyrk gSA blds ckn yksx ugk&/kksdj FkksM+k foJke djus ds i'pkr~ u, diM+s igudj lka> esa ,d nwljs ds ?kj feyus tkrs gSaA yksx viuh dVqrk Hkqykdj xys feyrs gSa vkSj ,d nwljs dks gksyh ij ikjEifjd :i ls cuk;h tkus okyh xqft;k vkSj vU; feBkb;ka f[kykrs gSaA vxj czt dh ckr dh tk, rks czt esa gksyh ioZ dh 'kq#vkr olar iapeh ds fnu ls gks tkrh gSA olar iapeh ds fnu czt ds lHkh eafnjksa vkSj pkSd&pkSjkgksa ij gksfydk ngu ds LFkku ij gksyh dk çrhd ,d ydM+h dk VqdM+k xkM+ fn;k tkrk gS vkSj yxkrkj 45 fnuksa rd czt ds lHkh çkphu eafnjksa esa çfrfnu gksyh ds çkphu xhr x, tkrs gSaA czt dh egkjkuh jk/kk th ds xk¡o cjlkus esa gksyh ls vkB fnu igys QkYxqu eghus dh 'kqDy i{k dh v"Veh ds fnu yë ekj gksyh ls bl çkphu ioZ dh 'kq#vkr gksrh gSA blds ckn QkYxqu eghus dh 'kqDy i{k dh uoeh ds fnu ls yBekj gksyh dh 'kq#vkr gksrh gS tks fd gksyh dk R;kSgkj [kRe gksus rd yxkrkj pyrh gSA iwjs fo'o Hkj esa e'kgwj cjlkuk dh yBekj gksyh esa ¼gqfj;kfjusa½ efgyk,a iq#"kksa ¼gqfj;kjksa½ ds ihNs viuh ykBh ysdj Hkkxrh gSa vkSj ykBh ls ekjrh gSaA gqfj;kjs [kqn dks <ky ls cpkrs gSaA bl yBekj gksyh dks nqfu;kHkj ls yksx ns[kus dks vkrs gSaA ;g gksyh jk/kk jkuh ds xk¡o cjlkus vkSj Jh—".k th ds xk¡o uanxkao ds yksxksa ds chp esa gksrh gSA cjlkus vkSj uanxkao xkaoksa ds chp yBekj gksyh dh ijaijk lfn;ksa ls pyh vk jgh gSA gksyh ioZ iwjs ns'k esa ijaijk] g"kksZYykl vkSj mRlkg ds lkFk euk;k tkus okyk R;kSgkj gSA gksyh ioZ cqjkbZ ij vPNkbZ dh thr dk çrhd gSA gksyh ioZ gekjs ns'k esa mifLFkr cgqlkaL— frd lekt ds thoar jaxksa dk çrhd gSA gksyh ioZ ns'k esa gekjh laL—fr vkSj lH;rk ds ewy lfg".kqrk vkSj lkSgknZ dh Hkkouk dks c<+kok nsus okyk ioZ gSA bl ioZ dks lHkh yksxksa dks 'kkafr] lkSgknZ vkSj HkkbZpkjs dh Hkkouk ls eukuk pkfg,A ns'k ds lHkh ukxfjd- ksa dks bl fnu lkEçnkf;d Hkkouk ls Åij mBdj vius xys&f'k- dos vkSj dVqrk dk ifjR;kx dj cgqyokn dh Hkkouk ls vius vki dks jaxuk pkfg;s] ftlls fd ns'k esa 'kkafr] lkSgknZ] le`f) vkSj [kq'kgkyh dk;e gks ldsA gksyh ds fnu fny f[ky tkrs gSa] jaxksa esa jax fey tkrs gSa 04 and 05 bughet_1 vfsd.qxd 3/12/2017 4:03 PM Page 1
jr ns'k gkj dks ds rkSj /kqj[ksy kg dh çdkj of/kor~ kj.k ls ls lkjs ioZ gSA n rFkk x;k gS vuU; .k dks kjk;.k naM dh mlus e Hkä ds firk ls ekj ls og dk dks r% og fXu esa çºykn ksfydk dk ioZ ; rFkk k'k dk kj nks pj.k es euk;k tkrk gS igys pj.k esa gksyh ds ,d fnu igys jkr dks lkoZtfud pkSd ij gksfydk ltk dj mldk ngu fd;k tkrk gSA gksfydk ngu esa iwtu dh ifo= fof/k ds fy, ,d yksVk 'kq) ty] dqedqe] gYnh] pkoy] dPpk lwr] irk'ks] ewax] pus] xqM+] ukfj;y] vchj& xqyky] gYnh] dPps vke] to] xsgwa] elwj nky] vkfn iwtu lkexzh mi;ksx esa yh tkrh gSA fof/kor gksyh dh çnf{k.kk dh tkrh gS vkSj ifo= çTTofyr gksyh ls lq[k 'kkafr] vPNs /ku&/kkU;] rFkk le`) thou dh dkeuk dh tkrh gSA dbZ txgksa ij bl nkSjku ikjaifjd xhr&laxhr vkSj u`R; Hkh fd;s tkrs gSa vkSj yksx ,d nqljs dks xqyky yxk dj vfHkuUnu djrs gSaA nwljs pj.k esa nwljs fnu jaxksa dh gksyh [ksyh tkrh gSA gksyh dh eLrh ,oa ekgkSy ,d ekg rd jgrk gS] blds miy{; esa vusd lkaL—frd ,oa yksd psruk ls tqM+s dk;ZØe gksrs gSaA egkuxjh; laL—fr esa gksyh feyu ds vk;kstuksa us gksyh dks ,d u;k mYykl ,oa meax dk :i fn;k gSA bu vk;kstuksa esa cgqr 'kkyhu rjhds ls xkus ctkus ds lkaL—frd dk;ZØe gksrs gSaA ?kwej tks gksyh ls tqM+k ,d jktLFkkuh dk;ZØe gS mlesa yksx eLr gks tkrs gSaA panu dk fryd vkSj BaMkbZ ds lkFk lkewfgd Hkkst bl R;kSgkj dks xfjeke; Nfo çnku djrs gSaA nsj jkr rd pax dh /kqadkj] ?kwej] MkafM;k u`R; vkSj fofHkUu {ks=ksa dh xk;u eaMfy;k¡ vius çn'kZu ls jkr c<+us ds lkFk&lkFk viuh eLrh vkSj [kq'kh dks c<+krs gSaA gksyh vkSj clar dk vVwV fj'rk gSA clar ds vkxeu ls lEiw.kZ ç—fr esa ubZ psruk dk lapkj gksrk gSA gksyh dk vkxeu clar _rq dh 'kq#vkr ds djhc&djhc vkl&ikl gksrk gSA ;g og oä gS] tc 'kjn _rq dks vyfonk dgk tkrk gS vkSj mldk LFkku olar _rq ys ysrh gSA bu fnuksa gYdh&gYdh c;kjsa pyus yxrh gSa] ftls yksd Hkk"kk esa Qkxqu pyus yxk gS] ,slk Hkh dg fn;k tkrk gSA ;g ekSleh cnyko O;fä&O;fä ds eu esa lgt çlUurk] LQwfrZ iSnk djrk gS vkSj lkFk gh dqN u;k djus dh reUuk ds lkFk&lkFk lekt dk gj lnL; viuh çlUurk dk btgkj gksyh mRlo ds ek/;e ls çdV djrk gSA blls lkekftd lejlrk ds Hkko Hkh curs gSaA Hkkjrh; yksd thou esa gksyh dh tM+sa dkQh xgjh te pqdh gSaA gksyh 'kCn dk vaxzsth Hkk"kk esa vFkZ gksrk gS ifo=rkA ifo=rk çR;sd O;fä dks dkE; gksrh gS vkSj bl R;ksgkj ds lkFk ;fn ifo=rk dh fojklr dk tqM+ko gksrk gS rks bl ioZ dh egÙkk 'krxqf.kr gks tkrh gSA ç'u gS fd çlUurk dk ;g vkye tks gksyh ds fnuksa esa tquwu cu tkrk gS] fdruk LFkk;h gS MQyh dh /kqu ,oa MkafM;k jkl dh >adkj esa eneLr ekufldrk us gksyh tSls R;ksgkj dh mikns;rk dks ek= blh nk;js rd lhfer dj fn;k] ftls rkRdkfyd [kq'kh dg ldrs gSa] tcfd vis{kk gS fd jaxksa dh bl ijEijk dks nh?kZthfork çnku dh tk,A Lusg vkSj lEeku dk] I;kj vkSj eqgCcr dk] eS=h vkSj lejlrk dk ,slk leka cka/kuk pkfg, fd ftldh fclkr ij ekuo dqN u;k Hkh djus dks çsfjr gks ldsA gksyh lkSgknZz] çse vkSj eLrh ds jaxksa esa ljkcksj gks tkus dk g"kksZYykliw.kZ R;kSgkj gSA ;|fi vkt ds le; dh xgekxgeh] vius&rsjs dh Hkkouk] HkkxnkSM+ ls gksyh dh ijEijk esa cnyko vk;k gSA ifjfLFkfr;ksa ds FkisM+ksa us gksyh dh [kq'kh dks çHkkfor Hkh fd;k gS] ysfdu ns'k&fons'k esa /keZLFky ds :i esa [;kfr çkIr c`tHkwfe us vkt Hkh gksyh dh çkphu ijEijkvksa dks latks;s j[kk gSA ;g ijEijk bruh thoUr gS fd blds vkd"kZ.k esa ns'k&fons'k ds yk[kksa i;ZVd czt o`Unkou dh fnO; gksyh ds n'kZu djus vkSj mlds jaxksa esa Hkhxus dk vkuUn ysus çfro"kZ ;gk¡ vkrs gSaA gksyh ds ikou çlax ij gesa bl ckr ds fy, –<+ ladfYir gksuk gksxk fd vius eu] ok.kh vkSj O;ogkjksa esa varfuZfgr vklqjh ço`fÙk;ksa dk ifj"dkj djsa ,oa mlds LFkku ij ifo=rk dh nsoh dks çfrf"Br djsa] tksM+&?kVko ?kfVr gq, gSa] ftUgksaus O;fä dks dgha jktekxZ] rks dgha va/kh xfy;ksa esa tkus dks foo'k fd;k gSA gksyh ds jax vkSj çHkq ds n'kZu esa L=h] iq#"k dk Hksn ugha] ;g rks lHkh dks eneLr dj nsrs gSa] rHkh rks ^gksyh esa tsB dgs HkkHkh* okyh dgkor çfl) gSA ;gk¡ tkr&ik¡r dk Hkh dksbZ vUrj ugha] lHkh gksyh ds jax esa jax dj ,dkdkj gks tkrs gSaA 'k=qrk] dVqrk vkSj euksekfyU; dh xzfUFk;k¡ VwV tkrh gSaA czt o`Unkou esa vkdj lHkh ;gh pkgrs gSa fd fdlh Hkh çdkj ^pY;ks vkb;ks js ';ke esjs iydu iS* fQj Hkä vkSj Hkxoku dk lEcU/k gh czt esa dqN ,slk gS fd Hkä Hkxoku ls n'kZu nsus dh ftn djrs gSa vkSj vius Hkxoku ls gksyh [ksyus ds fy, ftn djrs gSaA ;g viwoZ ifj–'; fdldk eu ugha eksg ysrk] tgk¡ Hkä vkSj Hkxoku ds chp ,sls okRlY; dk jljx cg jgk gksA o`Unkou esa gksyh fnO; gS] ;gk¡ jk/kk&—".k vkSj lf[k;ksa dh ç/kkurk gSA gksyh tSls R;kSgkj esa tc vehj&xjhc] NksVs&cM+s] czkã.k&'kwæ vkfn lc dk Hksn feV tkrk gS] rc ,slh Hkkouk djuh pkfg, fd gksyh dh vfXu esa gekjh leLr ihM+k,¡ nq%[k] fpark,¡] }s"k&Hkko vkfn ty tk,¡ rFkk thou esa ç l U u r k ] g"kksZYykl rFkk vkuan dk jax f c [ k j tk,A gksyh dk dksbZ&u&dksbZ ladYi gks vkSj ;g ladYi gks ldrk gS fd ge Lo;a 'kkafriw.kZ thou ft;sa vkSj lHkh ds fy;s 'kkafriw.kZ thou dh dkeuk djsaA ,slk ladYi vkSj ,slk thou lpeqp gksyh dks lkFkZd cuk ldrs gSaA = dj [kqf'k;k¡ euk,¡---- h fo”ks’k ubZ psruk dk lapkj gksrk gS lkFk gh gksyh ds vkxeu dh Hkh 'kq#vkr gksrh gS ifjdYiuk--- izfrek “kqDyk vth gka] [ksyks [ksyks [kwc gksyh [ksyks--- ysfdu jaxksa dh ckfj'k esa T;knk e'kxwy uk gksA vius ckyksa vkSj psgjs dks jaxksa ds uqdlku ls cpkuk uk HkwysaA t:jh gS fd vki gksyh [ksyrs oä dqN lko/kkfu;ka cjrsa] ftlls ckn esa iNrkuk uk iM+sA jaxksa esa ekStwn dsfedy vkids ckyksa vkSj psgjs dks [krjk igqapk ldrs gSaA blfy, vko';d gS fd vki igys gh lrdZrk cjrsa] rkfd jax esa Hkax uk iM+sA jaxksa ls [ksyrs oä vius ckyksa] uk[kwuksa vkSj Ropk dh ns[kHkky ds fy, tkusa dqN vge fVIl--- gcZy jaxksa dk bLrseky djsa gksyh [ksyrs gq, dksf'k'k djsa fd flQZ gcZy jaxksa dk gh bLrseky djsaA gcZy jax vkidh Ropk vkSj ckyksa dks uqdlku igqapus ls cpk,axsA gcZy jaxksa ds lkFk vki Vsa'ku Ýh gksyh [ksy ldrs gSaA rks nsj fdl ckr dh gS--- jklk;fud jaxksa dks NksM+ gcZy jaxksa ls ukrk tksM+saA crk nsa] vki cktkj ls gcZy jax [kjhnus dh ctk, ?kj ij Hkh jax cuk ldrs gSaA blesa FkksM+h esgur t:j yxsxh] ysfdu ;s uSpqjy jax vkidh gksyh dks ,dne lqjf{kr cuk,axsA vki pqdanj] xktj] ikyd vkfn dk bLrseky dj Hkh jax cuk ldrs gSaA oSls vki Qwyksa dh gksyh Hkh [ksy ldrs gSaA xsans vkSj xqykc ds Qwyksa dk bLrseky dj viuh gksyh lqxaf/kr cuk ldrs gSaA /kwi ls cpsa--- ckyksa esa rsy yxk,a gksyh ds mRlo rd xfeZ;ka nLrd ns pqdh gksrh gSaA ,sls esa dM+h /kwi vkidh Ropk vkSj ckyksa dks uqdlku igqapk ldrh gSA gksyh [ksyus ls igys gkFkksa vkSj psgjs ij luLØhu yxkuk uk HkwysaA oSls rks T;knkrj luLØhu esa e‚bLpjkbtj gksrk gh gSA ysfdu vxj Ropk #[kh gks rks luLØhu yxkus ds dqN nsj ckn e‚bLpjkbtj Øhe Hkh yxk,aA ,slk djus ls vkidh Ropk dks jaxksa dh tyu ls eqfä feysxhA / k w i ds laidZ esa vkus ls v k i d s cky #[ks vkSj cstku gks tkrs gSaA gksyh [ksyus ls igys ckyksa ij gs;j lhje yxk,aA rkfd jaxksa ls igqapus okys lw[ksiu ls ckyksa dks lqj{kk feysaA vxj lhje uk yxkuk pkgsa rks gksyh [ksyus ls igys ckyksa esa rsy yxk ysaA ckyksa esa çk—frd rsy tSls tSrwu ;k fQj ukfj;y dk rsy yxk,aA rsy vkids ckyksa dks lqj{kk dop çnku djsxkA rsy yxkus ls vkidks ckyksa ls jax fudkyus esa vklkuh jgsxhA blds vykok vki ckyksa dks LdkQZ ls <ddj Hkh gksyh [ksy ldrs gSaA dksf'k'k djsa gksyh [ksyrs oä ckyksa dks [kqyk uk j[ksaA ckyksa esa pksVh cukdj j[ksaA Ropk dks ckj&ckj uk jxM+s] /kS;Z j[ksa ekuk fd vkius tedj gksyh [ksyh--- ysfdu jax dks NqM+kus dh tíkstgn esa ckj&ckj cky /kksus vkSj ugkus ls cpsaA jaxksa dk bLrseky vkidh Ropk dks laosnu'khy cukrk gSA ,sls esa vxj vki jax NqM+kus dk T;knk ç;kl djsaxs rks Ropk ueh [kksus yxsxh vkSj cky Hkh cstku gks tk,axsA blfy, /kS;Z j[ksa] jax [kqn gh nks&rhu fnu esa fudy tk,xkA ugkrs oä Ropk ls jax fudkyus ds fy, ywQ ;k o‚'k diM+s dk bLrseky djsaA ugkus ds ckn Ropk dks #[ksiu ls cpkus ds fy, e‚b'pjkbftax Øhe yxk,a vkSj lkFk gh ckyksa esa lhje yxkuk uk HkwysaA usy i‚fy'k yxkuk uk Hkwysa gksyh [ksyrs oä jaxksa ds ç;ksx ls vDlj uk[kwu yky&gjs gks tkrs gSaA tksfd vxys fnu v‚fQl esa ;k ikVhZ esa Hkís vkSj gkL;kLin fn[krs gSaA blfy, gksyh ds fnu uk[kwuksa esa usy i‚fy'k yxkdj j[ksa] rkfd vkids uk[kwu jaxk- sa ls cps jgsaA ;g fVIl i<+sa--- fQj tedj [ksysa gksyh ey ns xqyky eksgs] vkbZ gksyh vkbZ js---- 04 and 05 bughet_1 vfsd.qxd 3/12/2017 4:03 PM Page 2
xkSrecq) uxj] 13 ekpZ 2017] lkseokj Hkkjro"kZ R;kSgkjksa dk ns'k gSA gj ,d R;kSgkj dk viuk ,d lkaL—frd] vk/;kfRed ,oa lkekftd egRo gksrk gSA bu lkjs R;kSgkjksa esa gksyh gh ,d R;kSgkj gS tks ikSjkf.kd] ,sfrgkfld] lkaL—frd ds lkFk&lkFk vkeksn&çeksn ds fy;s euk;k tkus okyk [kqf'k;ksa dk R;kSgkj gSA cqjkbZ ij vPNkbZ dh fot; dk] vlR; ij lR; vkSj 'k=qrk ij fe=rk dh LFkkiuk dk ;g ioZ foy{k.k ,oa vn~Hkqr gSA iqjkus fxys&f'kdos Hkqyk dj ,d nwljs ds jax esa jax tkus] g"kZ vkSj mYykl ls ,d nwljs ls feyus vkSj ,d nwts dks vkilh lkSgknZ ,oa [kqf'k;ksa ds jax yxkus ds vuwBs –'; bl R;kSgkj esa eu dks gh ugha ekgkSy dks Hkh [kq'kuqek cukrs gSaA jaxksa ls gh ugha] u`R; xku] <ksyd&eathjk ,oa vU; laxhr oknd ;a=ksa dks ctk dj euksjatu djrs gSaA ikSjkf.kd ekU;rkvksa dh jks'kuh esa gksyh ds R;ksgkj dk fojkV lek;kstu cnyrs ifjos'k esa fofo/krkvksa dk laxe cu x;k gSA bl volj ij jax] xqyky Mkydj vius b"V fe=ksa] fç;tuksa dks jaxhu ekgkSy ls ljkcksj djus dh ijEijk gS] tks o"kksaZ ls pyh vk jgh gSA ,d rjg ls ns[kk tk, rks ;g volj çlUurk dks fey&ckaVus dk gksrk gSA ;g ioZ lcdk eu eksg ysrk gS tgk¡ Hkä vkSj Hkxoku ,dkdkj gksrs gSa ,oa muds chp okRlY; dk jljx çogeku gksrk gSA lpeqp gksyh fnO; gS] vykSfdd gS vkSj eu dks ekatus dk nqyZHk volj gSA gksyh dk ikou R;kSgkj ,d çkphu Hkkjrh; R;kSgkj gSA Hkkjr ns'k ds vyx vyx fgLlksa es gksyh ds R;kSgkj dks vyx vyx uke ls iqdkjk tkrk gSA mnkgj.k ds rkSj ij gksfydk iwtu] gksfydk ngu] /kqysaMh] /kqfyoUnu] /kqj[ksy olarksRlo vkfnA gksyh dk ioZ gj lky ds QkYxqu ekg dh iwf.kZek dks euk;k tkrk gSA gksyh ds R;kSgkj esa fofHkUu çdkj dh ØhM+k,¡ gksrh gSA gksfydk dk iw.kZ lkexzh lfgr fof/kor~ iwtu fd;k tkrk gS] vêgkl] fdydkfj;ksa rFkk ea=ksPpkj.k ls ikikRek jk{klksa dk uk'k gks tkrk gSA gksfydk&ngu ls lkjs vfu"V nwj gks tkrs gSaA oLrqr% gksyh vkuanksYykl dk ioZ gSA bl ioZ ds fo"k; esa lokZf/kd çfl) dFkk çºykn rFkk gksfydk ds laca/k esa Hkh gSA ukjniqjk.k esa crk;k x;k gS fd fgj.;df'kiq uked jk{kl dk iq= çºykn vuU; gfj&Hkä Fkk] tcfd Lo;a fgj.;df'kiq ukjk;.k dks viuk ije&'k=q ekurk FkkA mlds jkT; esa ukjk;.k vFkok Jhgfj uke ds mPpkj.k ij Hkh dBksj naM dh O;oLFkk FkhA vius iq= dks gh gfj&Hkä ns[kdj mlus dbZ ckj psrkouh nh] fdarq çºykn tSlk ije Hkä fuR; çHkq&Hkfä esa yhu jgrk FkkA gkjdj mlds firk us dbZ ckj fofHkUu çdkj ds mik; djds mls ekj Mkyuk pkgkA fdarq] gj ckj ukjk;.k dh —ik ls og thfor cp x;kA fgj.;df'kiq dh cfgu gksfydk dks vfXu esa u tyus dk ojnku çkIr FkkA vr% og vius Hkrhts çºykn dks xksn esa ysdj vfXu esa ços'k dj xbZA fdarq çHkq&—ik ls çºykn ldq'ky thfor fudy vk;k vkSj gksfydk tydj HkLe gks xbZA bl çdkj gksyh dk ioZ lR;] U;k;] Hkfä vkSj fo'okl dh fot; rFkk vU;k;] iki rFkk jk{klh o`fÙk;ksa ds fouk'k dk Hkh çrhd gSA eq[;r% gksyh dk R;ksgkj nks p j fd , e xs ç t i nq n l fe v ? p ç d d ps v m ft c d d d gS d g ; d d d d gksyh esa eu dks ifo= gksyh gksyh vkSj clar dk vVwV fj'rk gS] clar ds vkxeu ls lEiw.kZ ç—fr esa ubZ p jaxksa dk R;ksgkj gksyh fganw iapkax ds vuqlkj QkYxqu ekl dh iwf.kZek dks euk;k tkrk gSA mYykl ls Hkjiwj bl ioZ ij lkekftd ln~Hkko dh felky rc ns[kus dks feyrh gS tc lHkh oxksaZ vkSj /keksaZ ds yksx ,d nwljs ij jax yxkdj vkSj xys feydj bl R;ksgkj dks eukrs gSaA bl fnu yksx Vksfy;ka cukdj ?kj ls fudyrs gSa vkSj nwljksa ds ?kj tkdj jax yxkrs gSa] feBkbZ [kkrs] f[kykrs gSa vkSj ,d nwljs dks 'kqHkdkeuk,a çnku djrs gSaA Vksfy;ksa dh vksj ls lkaL—frd vk;kstu Hkh fd;s tkrs gSaA gksyh ioZ oSls rks ukS fnuksa dk R;ksgkj gS ysfdu vf/kdka'k txgksa ij bls ikjaifjd :i ls nks fnu euk;k tkrk gSA blds rgr igys fnu gks- fydk tyk;h tkrh gS] ftls gksfydk ngu Hkh dgrs gSaA nwljs fnu] ftls /kqysaMh dgk tkrk gS] yksx ,d nwljs ij jax] vchj&xqyky bR;kfn Qsadrs gSa vkSj <ksy ctk dj gksyh ds xhr xk;s tkrs gSaA dbZ txg efgyk,a bl fnu ozr Hkh j[krh gSaA gksyh ioZ ds vkus dh lwpuk gksyk"Vd ls çkIr gksrh gSA gksyk"Vd dks gksyh ioZ dh lwpuk ysdj vkus okyk ,d gjdkjk dgk tk ldrk gSA gksyh ds bu 9 fnuksa dk mYykl vkSj eLrh czt {ks= esa ns[krs gh curh gSA cjlkus dh yBekj gksyh dkQh çfl) gSA blesa iq#"k efgykvksa ij jax Mkyrs gSa vkSj efgyk,a mUgsa ykfB;ksa rFkk diM+s ds cuk, x, dksM+ksa ls ekjrh gSaA eFkqjk vkSj o`ankou esa rks 15 fnuksa rd gksyh dk ioZ euk;k tkrk gSA gksyh ds vkxeu dks ns[krs gq, ns'k ds xzkeh.k {ks=ksa esa dqN fnuksa igys ls gh xkscj ds irys irys miys vkSj vatqfy ds vkdkj dh xqysfj;ka cukus dk dk;Z 'kq: gks tkrk gSA buds chp esa cukrs le; gh maxfy ls ,d Nsn cuk fn;k tkrk gSA buds lw[k tkus ij bUgsa jfLl;ksa esa fijksdj ekyk,a cukbZ tkrh gSaA gksfydk ngu ds nks rhu fnu iwoZ gksyh ds ydM+h d.Ms vkfn j[kuk 'kq: dj fn;k tkrk gSA lkewfgd gksfydkvksa ds lkFk−lkFk ,d edku esa jgus okys lHkh ifjokj Hkh vfr- fjä :i ls gksfy;ka tykrs gSaA gksyh ngu ds le; ikS/kksa ds :i esa m[kkM+s x, pus] tkS vkSj xsgwa ds nkus Hkwudj ckaVus dh Hkh ijEijk gSA gksfydk ngu ls iwoZ efgyk,a ,d ik= esa ty vkSj Fkkyh esa jksyh] pkoy] dykok] xqyky vkSj ukfj;y vkfn ysdj gksfydk ekbZ dh iwtk djrh gSaA bu lke- fxz;ksa ls gksyh dk iwtu fd;k tkrk gS vkSj ty p<+k;k tkrk gSA gksfydk ds pkjksa vksj ifjØek nsrs gq, lwr yisVk tkrk gSA 'kkL=ksa ds vuqlkj Hkæk u{k= esa gksfydk ngu iw.kZr;k oftZr gSA ;gh dkj.k gS fd fdlh o"kZ rks gksfydk ngu lk;a lkr vkB cts gh gks tkrk gS rks fdlh o"kZ çkr% rhu pkj ctsA bl fnu iq#"kksa dks Hkh guqekuth vkSj Hkxoku HkSjonso dh fof'k"V iwtk vo'; djuh pkfg,A çR;sd L=h iq#"k dks gksfydk ngu ds le; vkx dh yiVksa ds n'kZu djus ds ckn gh Hkkstu djuk pkfg,A dFkk− dgk tkrk gS fd çkphu dky esa fgj.;df'kiq uke dk ,d vR;ar cy'kkyh vlqj FkkA og Lo;a dks gh bZ'oj ekuus yxk FkkA mlus vius jkT; esa bZ'oj dk uke ysus ij gh ikcanh yxk nh FkhA fgj.;df'kiq dk iq= çºykn bZ'oj Hkä FkkA çºykn dh bZ'oj Hkfä ls Øq) gksdj fgj.;df'kiq us mls vusd dBksj naM fn,] ijarq mlus bZ'oj dh Hkfä dk ekxZ u NksM+kA fgj.;df'kiq dh cgu gksfydk dks ojnku çkIr Fkk fd og vkx esa HkLe ugha gks ldrhA fgj.;df'kiq us vkns'k fn;k fd gks- fydk çºykn dks xksn esa ysdj vkx esa cSBsA vkx esa cSBus ij gksfydk rks ty xbZ] ij çºykn cp x;kA bZ'oj Hkä çºykn dh ;kn esa bl fnu gksyh tykbZ tkrh gSA ekuk tkrk gS fd çºykn dk vFkZ vkuUn gksrk gSA oSj vkSj mRihM+u dh çrhd gksfydk ¼tykus dh ydM+h½ tyrh gS vkSj çse rFkk mYykl dk çrhd çºykn ¼vkuan½ v{kq..k jgrk gSA vf/kdrj txgksa ij nks fnu euk;k tkrk gS gksyh dk R;ksgkj gksyh ioZ Hkkjr esa /kwe/kke vkSj g"kksZYykl ls euk;k tkus okyk çkphu ioZ gSA gksyh ioZ fgUnw iapkax ds vuqlkj QkYxqu eghus ds 'kqDy i{k ds vafre fnu iwf.kZek dks euk;k tkrk gSA gksyh ioZ Hkkjr esa ijEijkxr :i ls nks fnu euk;k tkrk gSA igys fnu QkYxqu ekl dh iwf.kZek dks iwtk dh gksyh eukbZ tkrh gSA bl fnu gksfydk ngu gksrk gSA bl fnu xkscj ds miyksa ;k ydfM+;ksa ls Hkkjr esa txg&txg gksyh j[kh tkrh gSA lHkh yksx çkphu ijEijksa ds vuqlkj gksyh dks iwtrs gSa vkSj jkr esa gksfydk ngu gksrk gSA tyrh gqbZ gksyh ds pkjksa vkSj yksx ifjØek djrs gSa vkSj vius fy;s vkSj viuksa ds fy, eukSfr;ka ekaxrsa gSaA mÙkj Hkkjr esa gksfydk ngu ds fnu tyrh gqbZ gksyh esa xsgwa dh cky dks Hkwudj [kkus dh ijEijk gSA gksyh ds nwljs fnu pkS= ekl ds —".k i{k dh çfrink dks /kqysaMh ;kuh fd [ksyus okyh gksyh eukbZ tkrh gSA /kqysaMh ds fnu yksx ,d nwljs dks lqcg mBdj xqyky yxkus tkrs gSaA bl fnu NksVs vius cM+ksa ls xqyky yxkdj vk'khokZn ysrs gSaA bl fnu yksx ,d nwljs ij jax] vchj&xqyky bR;kfn Qsadrs gSa] vkSj ikjEifjd :i ls gksyh eukrs gSaA bl fnu ?kj&?kj tk dj yksxksa dks jax yxk;k tkrk gSA /kqysaMh ds fnu ns'k Hkj ds xyh eksgYyksa esa <ksy ctk dj gksyh ds xhr xk;s tkrs gSa vkSj ukp&xkus fd;s tkrs gSaA ,slh ekU;rk gS fd gksyh ds fnu yksx vius xys&f'kdos vkSj vkilh dVqrk Hkwy dj ,d nwljs ls xys feyrs gSa vkSj iqu% nksLr cu tkrs gSaA jaxksa ls gksyh [ksyus vkSj ukpus&xkus dk nkSj nksigj rd pyrk gSA blds ckn yksx ugk&/kksdj FkksM+k foJke djus ds i'pkr~ u, diM+s igudj lka> esa ,d nwljs ds ?kj feyus tkrs gSaA yksx viuh dVqrk Hkqykdj xys feyrs gSa vkSj ,d nwljs dks gksyh ij ikjEifjd :i ls cuk;h tkus okyh xqft;k vkSj vU; feBkb;ka f[kykrs gSaA vxj czt dh ckr dh tk, rks czt esa gksyh ioZ dh 'kq#vkr olar iapeh ds fnu ls gks tkrh gSA olar iapeh ds fnu czt ds lHkh eafnjksa vkSj pkSd&pkSjkgksa ij gksfydk ngu ds LFkku ij gksyh dk çrhd ,d ydM+h dk VqdM+k xkM+ fn;k tkrk gS vkSj yxkrkj 45 fnuksa rd czt ds lHkh çkphu eafnjksa esa çfrfnu gksyh ds çkphu xhr x, tkrs gSaA czt dh egkjkuh jk/kk th ds xk¡o cjlkus esa gksyh ls vkB fnu igys QkYxqu eghus dh 'kqDy i{k dh v"Veh ds fnu yë ekj gksyh ls bl çkphu ioZ dh 'kq#vkr gksrh gSA blds ckn QkYxqu eghus dh 'kqDy i{k dh uoeh ds fnu ls yBekj gksyh dh 'kq#vkr gksrh gS tks fd gksyh dk R;kSgkj [kRe gksus rd yxkrkj pyrh gSA iwjs fo'o Hkj esa e'kgwj cjlkuk dh yBekj gksyh esa ¼gqfj;kfjusa½ efgyk,a iq#"kksa ¼gqfj;kjksa½ ds ihNs viuh ykBh ysdj Hkkxrh gSa vkSj ykBh ls ekjrh gSaA gqfj;kjs [kqn dks <ky ls cpkrs gSaA bl yBekj gksyh dks nqfu;kHkj ls yksx ns[kus dks vkrs gSaA ;g gksyh jk/kk jkuh ds xk¡o cjlkus vkSj Jh—".k th ds xk¡o uanxkao ds yksxksa ds chp esa gksrh gSA cjlkus vkSj uanxkao xkaoksa ds chp yBekj gksyh dh ijaijk lfn;ksa ls pyh vk jgh gSA gksyh ioZ iwjs ns'k esa ijaijk] g"kksZYykl vkSj mRlkg ds lkFk euk;k tkus okyk R;kSgkj gSA gksyh ioZ cqjkbZ ij vPNkbZ dh thr dk çrhd gSA gksyh ioZ gekjs ns'k esa mifLFkr cgqlkaL— frd lekt ds thoar jaxksa dk çrhd gSA gksyh ioZ ns'k esa gekjh laL—fr vkSj lH;rk ds ewy lfg".kqrk vkSj lkSgknZ dh Hkkouk dks c<+kok nsus okyk ioZ gSA bl ioZ dks lHkh yksxksa dks 'kkafr] lkSgknZ vkSj HkkbZpkjs dh Hkkouk ls eukuk pkfg,A ns'k ds lHkh ukxfjd- ksa dks bl fnu lkEçnkf;d Hkkouk ls Åij mBdj vius xys&f'k- dos vkSj dVqrk dk ifjR;kx dj cgqyokn dh Hkkouk ls vius vki dks jaxuk pkfg;s] ftlls fd ns'k esa 'kkafr] lkSgknZ] le`f) vkSj [kq'kgkyh dk;e gks ldsA gksyh ds fnu fny f[ky tkrs gSa] jaxksa esa jax fey tkrs gSa 04 and 05 bughet_1 vfsd.qxd 3/12/2017 4:03 PM Page 1
jr ns'k gkj dks ds rkSj /kqj[ksy kg dh çdkj of/kor~ kj.k ls ls lkjs ioZ gSA n rFkk x;k gS vuU; .k dks kjk;.k naM dh mlus e Hkä ds firk ls ekj ls og dk dks r% og fXu esa çºykn ksfydk dk ioZ ; rFkk k'k dk kj nks pj.k es euk;k tkrk gS igys pj.k esa gksyh ds ,d fnu igys jkr dks lkoZtfud pkSd ij gksfydk ltk dj mldk ngu fd;k tkrk gSA gksfydk ngu esa iwtu dh ifo= fof/k ds fy, ,d yksVk 'kq) ty] dqedqe] gYnh] pkoy] dPpk lwr] irk'ks] ewax] pus] xqM+] ukfj;y] vchj& xqyky] gYnh] dPps vke] to] xsgwa] elwj nky] vkfn iwtu lkexzh mi;ksx esa yh tkrh gSA fof/kor gksyh dh çnf{k.kk dh tkrh gS vkSj ifo= çTTofyr gksyh ls lq[k 'kkafr] vPNs /ku&/kkU;] rFkk le`) thou dh dkeuk dh tkrh gSA dbZ txgksa ij bl nkSjku ikjaifjd xhr&laxhr vkSj u`R; Hkh fd;s tkrs gSa vkSj yksx ,d nqljs dks xqyky yxk dj vfHkuUnu djrs gSaA nwljs pj.k esa nwljs fnu jaxksa dh gksyh [ksyh tkrh gSA gksyh dh eLrh ,oa ekgkSy ,d ekg rd jgrk gS] blds miy{; esa vusd lkaL—frd ,oa yksd psruk ls tqM+s dk;ZØe gksrs gSaA egkuxjh; laL—fr esa gksyh feyu ds vk;kstuksa us gksyh dks ,d u;k mYykl ,oa meax dk :i fn;k gSA bu vk;kstuksa esa cgqr 'kkyhu rjhds ls xkus ctkus ds lkaL—frd dk;ZØe gksrs gSaA ?kwej tks gksyh ls tqM+k ,d jktLFkkuh dk;ZØe gS mlesa yksx eLr gks tkrs gSaA panu dk fryd vkSj BaMkbZ ds lkFk lkewfgd Hkkst bl R;kSgkj dks xfjeke; Nfo çnku djrs gSaA nsj jkr rd pax dh /kqadkj] ?kwej] MkafM;k u`R; vkSj fofHkUu {ks=ksa dh xk;u eaMfy;k¡ vius çn'kZu ls jkr c<+us ds lkFk&lkFk viuh eLrh vkSj [kq'kh dks c<+krs gSaA gksyh vkSj clar dk vVwV fj'rk gSA clar ds vkxeu ls lEiw.kZ ç—fr esa ubZ psruk dk lapkj gksrk gSA gksyh dk vkxeu clar _rq dh 'kq#vkr ds djhc&djhc vkl&ikl gksrk gSA ;g og oä gS] tc 'kjn _rq dks vyfonk dgk tkrk gS vkSj mldk LFkku olar _rq ys ysrh gSA bu fnuksa gYdh&gYdh c;kjsa pyus yxrh gSa] ftls yksd Hkk"kk esa Qkxqu pyus yxk gS] ,slk Hkh dg fn;k tkrk gSA ;g ekSleh cnyko O;fä&O;fä ds eu esa lgt çlUurk] LQwfrZ iSnk djrk gS vkSj lkFk gh dqN u;k djus dh reUuk ds lkFk&lkFk lekt dk gj lnL; viuh çlUurk dk btgkj gksyh mRlo ds ek/;e ls çdV djrk gSA blls lkekftd lejlrk ds Hkko Hkh curs gSaA Hkkjrh; yksd thou esa gksyh dh tM+sa dkQh xgjh te pqdh gSaA gksyh 'kCn dk vaxzsth Hkk"kk esa vFkZ gksrk gS ifo=rkA ifo=rk çR;sd O;fä dks dkE; gksrh gS vkSj bl R;ksgkj ds lkFk ;fn ifo=rk dh fojklr dk tqM+ko gksrk gS rks bl ioZ dh egÙkk 'krxqf.kr gks tkrh gSA ç'u gS fd çlUurk dk ;g vkye tks gksyh ds fnuksa esa tquwu cu tkrk gS] fdruk LFkk;h gS MQyh dh /kqu ,oa MkafM;k jkl dh >adkj esa eneLr ekufldrk us gksyh tSls R;ksgkj dh mikns;rk dks ek= blh nk;js rd lhfer dj fn;k] ftls rkRdkfyd [kq'kh dg ldrs gSa] tcfd vis{kk gS fd jaxksa dh bl ijEijk dks nh?kZthfork çnku dh tk,A Lusg vkSj lEeku dk] I;kj vkSj eqgCcr dk] eS=h vkSj lejlrk dk ,slk leka cka/kuk pkfg, fd ftldh fclkr ij ekuo dqN u;k Hkh djus dks çsfjr gks ldsA gksyh lkSgknZz] çse vkSj eLrh ds jaxksa esa ljkcksj gks tkus dk g"kksZYykliw.kZ R;kSgkj gSA ;|fi vkt ds le; dh xgekxgeh] vius&rsjs dh Hkkouk] HkkxnkSM+ ls gksyh dh ijEijk esa cnyko vk;k gSA ifjfLFkfr;ksa ds FkisM+ksa us gksyh dh [kq'kh dks çHkkfor Hkh fd;k gS] ysfdu ns'k&fons'k esa /keZLFky ds :i esa [;kfr çkIr c`tHkwfe us vkt Hkh gksyh dh çkphu ijEijkvksa dks latks;s j[kk gSA ;g ijEijk bruh thoUr gS fd blds vkd"kZ.k esa ns'k&fons'k ds yk[kksa i;ZVd czt o`Unkou dh fnO; gksyh ds n'kZu djus vkSj mlds jaxksa esa Hkhxus dk vkuUn ysus çfro"kZ ;gk¡ vkrs gSaA gksyh ds ikou çlax ij gesa bl ckr ds fy, –<+ ladfYir gksuk gksxk fd vius eu] ok.kh vkSj O;ogkjksa esa varfuZfgr vklqjh ço`fÙk;ksa dk ifj"dkj djsa ,oa mlds LFkku ij ifo=rk dh nsoh dks çfrf"Br djsa] tksM+&?kVko ?kfVr gq, gSa] ftUgksaus O;fä dks dgha jktekxZ] rks dgha va/kh xfy;ksa esa tkus dks foo'k fd;k gSA gksyh ds jax vkSj çHkq ds n'kZu esa L=h] iq#"k dk Hksn ugha] ;g rks lHkh dks eneLr dj nsrs gSa] rHkh rks ^gksyh esa tsB dgs HkkHkh* okyh dgkor çfl) gSA ;gk¡ tkr&ik¡r dk Hkh dksbZ vUrj ugha] lHkh gksyh ds jax esa jax dj ,dkdkj gks tkrs gSaA 'k=qrk] dVqrk vkSj euksekfyU; dh xzfUFk;k¡ VwV tkrh gSaA czt o`Unkou esa vkdj lHkh ;gh pkgrs gSa fd fdlh Hkh çdkj ^pY;ks vkb;ks js ';ke esjs iydu iS* fQj Hkä vkSj Hkxoku dk lEcU/k gh czt esa dqN ,slk gS fd Hkä Hkxoku ls n'kZu nsus dh ftn djrs gSa vkSj vius Hkxoku ls gksyh [ksyus ds fy, ftn djrs gSaA ;g viwoZ ifj–'; fdldk eu ugha eksg ysrk] tgk¡ Hkä vkSj Hkxoku ds chp ,sls okRlY; dk jljx cg jgk gksA o`Unkou esa gksyh fnO; gS] ;gk¡ jk/kk&—".k vkSj lf[k;ksa dh ç/kkurk gSA gksyh tSls R;kSgkj esa tc vehj&xjhc] NksVs&cM+s] czkã.k&'kwæ vkfn lc dk Hksn feV tkrk gS] rc ,slh Hkkouk djuh pkfg, fd gksyh dh vfXu esa gekjh leLr ihM+k,¡ nq%[k] fpark,¡] }s"k&Hkko vkfn ty tk,¡ rFkk thou esa ç l U u r k ] g"kksZYykl rFkk vkuan dk jax f c [ k j tk,A gksyh dk dksbZ&u&dksbZ ladYi gks vkSj ;g ladYi gks ldrk gS fd ge Lo;a 'kkafriw.kZ thou ft;sa vkSj lHkh ds fy;s 'kkafriw.kZ thou dh dkeuk djsaA ,slk ladYi vkSj ,slk thou lpeqp gksyh dks lkFkZd cuk ldrs gSaA = dj [kqf'k;k¡ euk,¡---- h fo”ks’k ubZ psruk dk lapkj gksrk gS lkFk gh gksyh ds vkxeu dh Hkh 'kq#vkr gksrh gS ifjdYiuk--- izfrek “kqDyk vth gka] [ksyks [ksyks [kwc gksyh [ksyks--- ysfdu jaxksa dh ckfj'k esa T;knk e'kxwy uk gksA vius ckyksa vkSj psgjs dks jaxksa ds uqdlku ls cpkuk uk HkwysaA t:jh gS fd vki gksyh [ksyrs oä dqN lko/kkfu;ka cjrsa] ftlls ckn esa iNrkuk uk iM+sA jaxksa esa ekStwn dsfedy vkids ckyksa vkSj psgjs dks [krjk igqapk ldrs gSaA blfy, vko';d gS fd vki igys gh lrdZrk cjrsa] rkfd jax esa Hkax uk iM+sA jaxksa ls [ksyrs oä vius ckyksa] uk[kwuksa vkSj Ropk dh ns[kHkky ds fy, tkusa dqN vge fVIl--- gcZy jaxksa dk bLrseky djsa gksyh [ksyrs gq, dksf'k'k djsa fd flQZ gcZy jaxksa dk gh bLrseky djsaA gcZy jax vkidh Ropk vkSj ckyksa dks uqdlku igqapus ls cpk,axsA gcZy jaxksa ds lkFk vki Vsa'ku Ýh gksyh [ksy ldrs gSaA rks nsj fdl ckr dh gS--- jklk;fud jaxksa dks NksM+ gcZy jaxksa ls ukrk tksM+saA crk nsa] vki cktkj ls gcZy jax [kjhnus dh ctk, ?kj ij Hkh jax cuk ldrs gSaA blesa FkksM+h esgur t:j yxsxh] ysfdu ;s uSpqjy jax vkidh gksyh dks ,dne lqjf{kr cuk,axsA vki pqdanj] xktj] ikyd vkfn dk bLrseky dj Hkh jax cuk ldrs gSaA oSls vki Qwyksa dh gksyh Hkh [ksy ldrs gSaA xsans vkSj xqykc ds Qwyksa dk bLrseky dj viuh gksyh lqxaf/kr cuk ldrs gSaA /kwi ls cpsa--- ckyksa esa rsy yxk,a gksyh ds mRlo rd xfeZ;ka nLrd ns pqdh gksrh gSaA ,sls esa dM+h /kwi vkidh Ropk vkSj ckyksa dks uqdlku igqapk ldrh gSA gksyh [ksyus ls igys gkFkksa vkSj psgjs ij luLØhu yxkuk uk HkwysaA oSls rks T;knkrj luLØhu esa e‚bLpjkbtj gksrk gh gSA ysfdu vxj Ropk #[kh gks rks luLØhu yxkus ds dqN nsj ckn e‚bLpjkbtj Øhe Hkh yxk,aA ,slk djus ls vkidh Ropk dks jaxksa dh tyu ls eqfä feysxhA / k w i ds laidZ esa vkus ls v k i d s cky #[ks vkSj cstku gks tkrs gSaA gksyh [ksyus ls igys ckyksa ij gs;j lhje yxk,aA rkfd jaxksa ls igqapus okys lw[ksiu ls ckyksa dks lqj{kk feysaA vxj lhje uk yxkuk pkgsa rks gksyh [ksyus ls igys ckyksa esa rsy yxk ysaA ckyksa esa çk—frd rsy tSls tSrwu ;k fQj ukfj;y dk rsy yxk,aA rsy vkids ckyksa dks lqj{kk dop çnku djsxkA rsy yxkus ls vkidks ckyksa ls jax fudkyus esa vklkuh jgsxhA blds vykok vki ckyksa dks LdkQZ ls <ddj Hkh gksyh [ksy ldrs gSaA dksf'k'k djsa gksyh [ksyrs oä ckyksa dks [kqyk uk j[ksaA ckyksa esa pksVh cukdj j[ksaA Ropk dks ckj&ckj uk jxM+s] /kS;Z j[ksa ekuk fd vkius tedj gksyh [ksyh--- ysfdu jax dks NqM+kus dh tíkstgn esa ckj&ckj cky /kksus vkSj ugkus ls cpsaA jaxksa dk bLrseky vkidh Ropk dks laosnu'khy cukrk gSA ,sls esa vxj vki jax NqM+kus dk T;knk ç;kl djsaxs rks Ropk ueh [kksus yxsxh vkSj cky Hkh cstku gks tk,axsA blfy, /kS;Z j[ksa] jax [kqn gh nks&rhu fnu esa fudy tk,xkA ugkrs oä Ropk ls jax fudkyus ds fy, ywQ ;k o‚'k diM+s dk bLrseky djsaA ugkus ds ckn Ropk dks #[ksiu ls cpkus ds fy, e‚b'pjkbftax Øhe yxk,a vkSj lkFk gh ckyksa esa lhje yxkuk uk HkwysaA usy i‚fy'k yxkuk uk Hkwysa gksyh [ksyrs oä jaxksa ds ç;ksx ls vDlj uk[kwu yky&gjs gks tkrs gSaA tksfd vxys fnu v‚fQl esa ;k ikVhZ esa Hkís vkSj gkL;kLin fn[krs gSaA blfy, gksyh ds fnu uk[kwuksa esa usy i‚fy'k yxkdj j[ksa] rkfd vkids uk[kwu jaxk- sa ls cps jgsaA ;g fVIl i<+sa--- fQj tedj [ksysa gksyh ey ns xqyky eksgs] vkbZ gksyh vkbZ js---- 04 and 05 bughet_1 vfsd.qxd 3/12/2017 4:03 PM Page 2
jk[k dk gj ,d d.k esjh xehZ ls xfreku gS eSa ,d ,slk ikxy gw¡ tks tsy esa Hkh vktkn gS % Hkxr flag lqfopkj 06 xkSrecq) uxj] 13 ekpZ 2017 lkseokj laikndh; 'ks[kkokVh esa pax dh Fkki ij eukrs gSa gksyh QkYxqu 'kq: gksrs gh jktLFkku ds 'ks[kkokVh {ks= esa gksyh dk gqM+nax 'kq: gks tkrk gSA gj eksgYys esa viuh pax ikVhZ gksrh gSA pax 'ks[kkokVh {ks= dk çfl) u`R; gSA blesa çR;sd iq#"k pax ctkrs gq;s u`R; djrs gSaA ;g eq[;r: gksyh ds fnuksa esa fd;k tkrk gSA pax dks çR;sd iq#"k vius ,d gkFk ls Fkke dj vkSj nwljs gkFk ls dVjos dk Bsdk ctkrs gq, o`Ùkkdkj ?ksjs esa u`R; djrs gSaA ?ksjs ds e/; esa ,df=r gksdj /keky vkSj gksyh ds xhr xkrs gSaA gksyh ds ,d i[kokM+s igys xhanM 'kq: gks tkrk gSA txgtxg Hkkax ?kqVrh gSA gkykafd vc ;s utkjs de gh ns[kus dks feyrs gSaA tcfd] 'ks[kkokVh esa <wa< dk pyu vHkh gSA ifjokj esa cPps dk tUe gksus ij mldk ufugky i{k vkSj cqvk diM+s vkSj f[kykSus gksyh ij cPps dks nsrs gSaA 'ks[kkokVh vapy ds gj xkao dLcs esa jkf= esa yksx ,df=r gksdj pax dh e/kqj /kqu ij nsj jkf= rd /keky ¼yksd xhr½ xkrs gq, eksgYyksa esa ?kwers jgrs gSaA gksyh ds volj ij ctk;k tkus okyk <i Hkh blh {ks= esa gh fo'ks"k :i ls cuk;k tkrk gSA <i dh vkokt rks <ksyd dh ekfQd gh gksrh gS] exj cukoV <ksyd ls loZFkk fHkUuA Mi <ksyd ls dkQh cM+k o xksy ?ksjs uqek gksrk gSA gksyh ds çkjEHk gksrs gh xkaoksa esa yksx vius&vius pax ¼<i½ laHkkyus yxrs gSaA gksyh pwafd clar _rq dk çeq[k ioZ gS rFkk clar iapeh clar _rq çkjEHk gksus dh |ksrd gSA blfy, bl vapy esa clar iapeh ds fnu ls pax ¼<i½ ctkdj gksyh ds ioZ dh fof/kor 'kq#vkr dj nh tkrh gSA 'ks[kkokVh vapy esa gksyh ,d lqçfl) yksd ioZ gS rFkk bl ioZ dks {ks= esa iwjs ns'k ls vyx gh <ax ls euk;k tkrk gSA meax o eLrh Hkjs ioZ gksyh dh 'ks[kkokVh {ks= esa clar iapeh ds fnu ls 'kq#vkr dj nh tkrh gSA {ks= esa gksyh ds ioZ ij pax dh /kqu ij xkbZ tkus okyh /kekyksa esa ;gk¡ dh yksd laL—fr dk gh o.kZu gksrk gSA bu /kekyksa ds ek/;e ls tgk¡ çseh viuh çsfedkvksa dks vius çse dk lans'kk igq¡pkrs gSa ogk¡ J)kyq /kekyksa ds ek/;e ls yksd nsorkvksa dks ;kn dj lq[k le`f) dh dkeuk djrs gSaA /keky ds lkFk gh jkf= esa uo;qod fofHkUu çdkj ds Lokax Hkh fudky dj yksxksa dk Hkjiwj euksjatu djrs gSaA xkaoksa esa fL=;k¡ jkf= esa pkSd esa ,df=r gksdj eaxy xhr] c/kkos xkrh gSaA gksyh ds fnuksa esa vk/kh jkr rd xkaoksa esa mYykl Nk;k jgrk gSA 'ks[kkokVh vapy esa gksyh ij dLcksa esa fo'ks"k :i ls xhanM+ u`R; fd;k tkrk gSA xqtjkrh u`R; xjck ls feyrk&tqyrk xhanM+ u`R; esa dkQh yksx fofHkUu çdkj dh fprkd"kZd os'kHkw"kk esa uaxkM+s dh vkokt ij ,d xksy ?ksjs esa gkFk esa MaMs fy, ?kwers gq, ukprs gSa rFkk vkil esa MaMs Vdjkrs gSaA çkjEHk esa /khjs&/khjs 'kq: gqvk ;g u`R; /khjs&/khjs j¶rkj idM+rk tkrk gSA blh j¶rkj esa MaMksa dh vkokt Hkh Vdjk dj dkQh rst xfr ls vkrh gS rFkk u`R; o vkokt dk ,d vn~Hkqr –'; mRiUu gks tkrk gS ftls ns[kus okyk gj n'kZd jksekafpr gq, fcuk ugha jg ikrk gSA gksyh ds volj ij pyus okys bu dk;ZØeksa ls ;gk¡ dk gj ,d O;fä Lo;a esa ,d ubZ LQwfrZ dk lapkj eglwl djrk gSA bu u`R;ksa dh yksd ijEijk dks thfor j[kus ds fy, {ks= dh dqN laLFkk,¡ foxr dqN le; ls fo'ks"k ç;kljr gSaA >qa>quw 'kgj esa ln~Hkko uked laLFkk xr 18 o"kksaZ ls gksyh ds volj ij pax] xhanM+ dk;ZØe dk vk;kstu djrh vk jgh gS] ftls ns[kus nwj&njkt xkoksa ls dkQh la[;k esa yksx vkrs gSaA >qa>quw] Qrsgiqj 'ks[kkokVh] jkex<+ 'ks[kkokVh] e.Mkok] y{e.kx<+] pw:] fclkÅ] y{e.kx<+ dLcksa dk xhanM+ u`R; iwjs ns'k esa çfl) gSA blh dkj.k pax o xhUnM+ u`R; dk vk;kstu 'ks[kkokVh ls ckgj vU; çkUrksa esa Hkh gksus yxk gSA /kqyaMh ds fnu bu u`R;ksa dk lekiu gksrk gSA exj {ks= esa c<+rs 'kjkc ds çpyu ds dkj.k yksx jkf= esa ?kjksa ls ckgj fudyus ls Mjus yxs gSa rFkk xkaoksa esa Hkh igys dh rjg lkeatL; ugha jgkA blds vykok v‚fM;ks dSlsVksa ds c<+rs çpyu ls Hkh bl yksd ioZ dks — f=e lk cuk fn;k gSA dSlsVksa dh otg ls ioZ dh ekSfydrk gh lekIr gksus tk jgh gSA ;fn le; jgrs gksyh ij O;kIr gks jgh dqjhfr;ksa o 'kjkc ds pyu dh lekfIr dk ç;kl ugha fd;k x;k rks ;g ioZ viuk ewy :i [kks cSBsxkA gksyh ds volj ij jktLFkku ds fofHkUu 'kgjksa esa dbZa rjg ds vk;kstu fd, tkrs gSaA jktLFkku esa gksyh ds fofo/k jax ns[kus esa vkrs gSaA gksyh ds fnuksa esa t;iqj ds b"Vnso xksfoan nso eafnj esa utkjk ns[kus yk;d gksrk gSA jktLFkku ds eafnjksa esa gksyh ij jax&xqyky ds lkFk Qkx mRlo dk vk;kstu fd;k tkrk gSA ckM+esj esa iRFkj ekj gksyh [ksyh tkrh gS rks vtesj esa dksM+k vFkok lkarekj gksyh yksx cgqr /kwe&/kke ls eukrs gSaA gkM+ksrh {ks= ds lkaxksn dLcs esa gksyh ds volj ij u, fgtM+ksa dks fgtM+ksa dh tekr esa 'kkfey fd;k tkrk gSA bl volj ij cktkj dk Ugk.k vkSj [kkM+s dk Ugk.k uked yksdksRloksa dk vk;kstu gksrk gSA [kkMs ds Ugk.k esa te dj v'yhy Hkk"kk dk ç;ksx fd;k tkrk gSA jktLFkku ds lyacwj dLcs esa vkfnoklh xsj [ksy dj gksyh eukrs gSaA bl dLcs ds Hkhy vkSj eh.kk ;qod ,d xsyh gkFk esa fy, u`R; djrs gSaA xsyh vFkkZr ,d yacs ckal ij ?kqa?k: vkSj :eky dk ca/kk gksukA dqN ;qod iSjksa esa Hkh ?kqa?k: cka/kdj xsj u`R; djrs gSaA buds xhrksa esa dke Hkkoksa dk [kqyk çn'kZu vkSj v'yhy 'kCnksa vkSj xkfy;ksa dk ç;ksx gksrk gSA tc ;qod xsju`R; djrs gSa rks ;qofr;ka muds lewg esa lfEefyr gksdj Qkx xkrh gSaA ;qofr;ka iq#"kksa ls xqM+ ds fy, iSls ekaxrh gSaA bl volj ij vkfnoklh ;qod&;qofr;k¡ viuk thou lkFkh Hkh pqurs gSaA chdkusjh gksyh dk lcls vkd"kZ.k dk dsUæ gksrk gS iq"dj.kk lekt ds g"kZ o O;kl tkfr ds chp [ksyk tkus okyk MksyphA ikuh dk [ksy Mksyph peM+s ls cuk ,d ,slk ik= gS ftlesa ikuh Hkjk tkrk gS o tksjnkj çgkj ds lkFk lkeus okys dh ihB ij bl ikuh dks ekjk tkrk gSA çse ds jax ls Hkjh Mksyph tc I;kj ls ihB ij iM+rh gS rks bldh xwat vkl ikl [kM+s yksxksa esa Hkh meax Hkj nsrh gA Hkjriqj ds cztkapy esa QkYxqu dk vkxeu dksbZ lk/kkj.k ckr ugha gSA czt ds xkao dh pkSikyksa ij cztoklh xzkeh.k vius yks- dok| ce ds lkFk vius <i] <ksy vkSj >ka> ctkrs gq, jfl;k xkrs gSaA Mhx {ks= dh xzkeh.k efgyk,a vius flj ij Hkkjh Hkjde pjdqyk j[kdj ml ij tyrs nhidksa ds lkFk u`R; djrh gSaA laiw.kZ czt esa bl rjg vkuan dh ve`r o"kkZ gksrh gSA ;g ijaijk czt dh /kjksgj gSA cjlkus] uanxkao] dkeka] Mhx vkfn LFkkuksa ij czt dh yBekj gksyh dh ijEijk vkt Hkh ;gka dh laL—fr dks iq"V djrh gSA pkS= —".k f}rh;k dks nkÅth dk gqjaxk Hkh çfl) gSA Jhxaxkuxj esa Hkh gksyh eukus dk [kkl vankt gSA ;gka nsoj HkkHkh ds chp dksM+s okyh gksyh dkQh pfpZr jgh gSA gksyh ij nsoj&HkkHkh dks jaxus dk ç;kl djrs gSa vkSj HkkHkh&nsoj dh ihB ij dksM+s ekjrh gSA bl ekSds ij nsoj&HkkHkh ls usx Hkh ekaxrs gSaA vkradokn dks /keZ ds p'es ls ns[kus okyksa ds fy, nks [kcjsa gSa& igyh ;g fd y[kuÅ esa iqfyl eqBHksM+ esa ekjs x, lSQqYyk ds 'ko dks ysus ls ifj- tuksa us badkj dj fn;kA mudk dguk gS fd ns'k ds f[kykQ dke djus okys csVs dk 'ko mUgsa ughapkfg,A nwljh [kcj ;g fd vtesj /kekds esa vkjksih vlhekuan dks vnkyr us cjh dj fn;k gS] gkykafd nsosUæ xqIrk] Hkkos'k iVsy vkSj lquhy tks'kh dks nks"kh djkj fn;k x;k gSA lquhy tks'kh dh e`R;q gks pqdh gS vkSj lk/oh çKk ij lquhy tks'kh dh gR;k dk vkjksi Fkk] ftlesa vnkyr us mUgsa cjh dj fn;k gSA vxj vkradokn dk dksbZ /keZ] dksbZ jax] dksbZ :i gksrk rks ;s reke uke ;gka ughafy[ks gksrsA ysfdu jktuhfr esa Qk;ns ds fy,] lekt dks ckaVus ds fy, vkSj /keZ dh vkM+ esa LokFkZ dh nqdkunkjh pykus ds fy, ;gh çpkj fd;k tkrk jgk gS fd vkradokn dk laca/k /keZ ls gksrk gSA ,slk dgus okys viuh lqfo/kk ds eqrkfcd vkradh ?kVukvksa dh leh{kk djrs gSaA ysfdu ,slk djrs gq, os Hkwy tkrs gSa fd gj ckj ejus okyk vke balku gh gksrk gSAvkradokn pkgs ftl /keZ ds uke ij QSyk;k tk,] varr: og balkfu;r dk gh [kkRek djrk gSA blfy, lSQqYyk ds vkradh gksus ij ;g fopkj drbZ ugha iuiuk pkfg, fd ,d eqfLye ;qod vkradh fudyk ;k vlhekuan ds cjh gksus ij ;g ughaekuuk pkfg, fd fganw vxj dêjiaFkh gks] rc Hkh vkradoknh ughagks ldrkA vlhekuan dks NksMdj ftu yksxksa dks nks"kh ekuk x;k gS] os Hkh fganw gh gSa vkSj mu ij Hkh funksZ"kksa dh gR;k dk bYtke gSA gSnjkckn dh eDdk efLtn vkSj le>kSrk ,Dlçsl /kekds esa Hkh vlhekean vkjksih gSA le>kSrk ,Dlçsl /kekds esa 70 yksxksa dh tku xbZ FkhA gkykafd vxLr 2014 esa bl ekeys esa vlhekuan dks tekur fey xbZ FkhA vHkh Hkh t;iqj dh fo'ks"k vnkyr us vlhekuan lesr lkr yksxksa dks lansg dk ykHk nsrs gq, cjh fd;k gSAxkSjryc gS fd lky 2011 esa vlhekuan us eftLVªsV dks fn, b$dckfy;k c;ku esa dgk Fkk fd vtesj dh njxkg] gSnjkckn dh eDdk efLtn vkSj vU; dbZ LFkkuksa ij gq, ce foLQksVksa esa mudk vkSj nwljs fganw pjeiafFk;ksa dk gkFk FkkA ckn esa oks vius c;ku ls iyV x, vkSj bls ,uvkbZ, ds ncko esa fn;k x;k c;ku crk;k FkkA lky 2014 esa vlhekuan dk uke rc lqf[kZ;ksa esa vk;k tc if=dk fn dkjoka us tsy esa fy;k x;k mudk lk{kkRdkj çdkf'kr fd;kA eSXthu dk nkok Fkk fd orZeku ljla?k pkyd eksgu Hkkxor lesr vkj,l,l ds iwjs 'kh"kZ usr`Ro us pjeiaFkh geys ds fy, gjh >aMh nh FkhA gkykafd vlhekuan us bldk [kaMu fd;k ysfdu if=dk us muds lk{kkRdkj dk v‚fM;ks Vsi tkjh fd;k FkkA cgjgky] vc vlhekuan vnkyr ls cjh gks pqds gSa] ysfdu fganw dêjiaFk vc Hkh lokyksa ds ?ksjs esa gSA dqN ;gh fLFkfr bLykfed dêjiaFk dh Hkh gSA bLyke ds uke ij gh bLykfed LVsV us nqfu;k Hkj esa ng'krxnhZ dk u;k pyu 'kq# fd;k gSA ysfdu mldk f'kdkj vU; /keZ ds yksxksa ds lkFk bLyke dk f'kír vkSj bZekunkjh ls ikyu djus okys yksx Hkh gksrs gSaA blfy, /keZ dh lsok dk rdZ ;gka fljs ls [kkfjt gksrk gSA tgka rd fganqLrku esa vkradokn dk ç'u gS] rks ;gka lSQqYyk ds firk ljrkt tSls yksxksa ds mnkgj.k ls lh[kus dh t:jr gSA lSQqYyk dk vkbZ,l ls laca/k Fkk ;k ugha] vHkh ;g Li"V ughagSA mlus vkradokn dh jkg dc] D;ksa vkSj dSls idM+h] ;g Hkh vc mruk ek;us ughaj[krkA ysfdu mldh ekSr ds ckn mlds ?kjokyksa dks ftl rjg ds ekufld vkSj lkekftd larki ls xqtjuk iM+sxk] ;g ckr ek;us j[krh gS] fo'ks"kdj rc] tcfd mlds firk us mlds ns'k ds lkFk xíkjh djus ds ckn mlds 'ko dks ysus lh badkj dj fn;k gSA ,d lekt ds ukrs gekjh ;g ftEesnkjh gksrh gS fd lSQqYyk ds ifjtuksa ds lkFk fdlh Hkh rjg dk iwokZxzg ughafn[kkuk pkfg, vkSj u gh dksbZ HksnHkkoiw.kZ O;ogkj gksuk pkfg,A vkradokn dk /keZ lks'ky ehfM;k] vfHkO;fä dk ,d rkdroj eap ;g lgh gS fd lks'ky ehfM;k vkt vfHkO;fä dk ,d rkdroj eap cu pqdk gSA ysfdu ;g Hkh lp fd vDlj bl ij pyus okys loky&tokc dk fljk dgha ugha igqaprk vkSj fookn dbZ ckj vfç; eksM+ Hkh ys ysrk gSA ;g 'kk;n gh fdlh us lkspk gksxk fd fnYyh fo'ofo|ky; dh Nk=k xqjesgj dkSj dk ,d lans'k bl dnj jk"Vªh; cgl dk elyk cu tk,xkA fiNys fnuksa jketl d‚yst esa ,d lsfeukj ds elys ij gq, fookn vkSj fgalk esa ,chohih ;kuh vf[ky Hkkjrh; fo|kFkhZ ifj"kn dh Hkwfedk ds loky ij xqjesgj us lks'ky ehfM;k ij viuh ,d jk; tkfgj dh fd eSa ,chohih ls ugha Mjrh! bl c;ku dks ml [kkl ?kVuk ds lanHkZ esa ,d jk; dh rjg ns[kk tk ldrk FkkA exj lks'ky ehfM;k esa bl eqís ij ,d rh[kh cgl [kM+h gks xbZA xqjesgj dk ;g lans'k 'kk;n fookn dh otg ugha curk] vxj bl elys ij e'kgwj fØdsV f[kykM+h ohjsaæ lgokx us n[ky ugha fn;k gksrkA lgokx us rktk çlax ij rks dqN ugha dgk ysfdu xqjesgj ds ,d iqjkus ohfM;ks esa IysdkMZ ij fy[ks lans'k ds lkFk fVIi.kh dj nh] ftldh otg ls ekeys us rwy idM+ fy;kA njvly] fiNys lky vçSy esa xqjesgj us ,d ewd ohfM;ks esa IysdkMZ ds tfj, lkaçnkf;d ln~Hkko dk lans'k nsrs gq, ;g dgk Fkk fd esjs firk dks ikfdLrku us ugha] ;q) us ekjk! igys ohjsaæ lgokx us ,d rjg ls bl c;ku dk etkd cuk fn;k] fQj vfHkusrk j.knhi gqìk] dq'rh dh f[kykM+h cchrk QksxkV ds vykok lks'ky ehfM;k ij Vªksy djus okyksa us xqjesgj ij ikfdLrku ds çfr uje gksus rd dk vkjksi yxk fn;kA eqDdsckt ;ksxs'oj nÙk us xqjesgj dh rqyuk mlkek fcu yknsu vkSj fgVyj ls dj nhA x`g jkT;ea=h fdju fjthtw us muds fnekx dks xank djus] dh ckr dgh rks dbZ nwljs usrk Hkh xqjesgj ds i{k&foi{k esa mrj x,A lks'ky ehfM;k ij yxkrkj viekutud fVIif.k;ksa vkSj /kefd;ksa dk vkye ;gka rd igqap x;k fd ,d ;qod us xqjesgj dks ohHkRl rjhds ls cykRdkj dh /kedh Hkh ns MkyhA nqfu;k Hkj esa balkuh lekt ds fy, dke djus okyh reke e'kgwj gfLr;ksa] yksxksa] ekuokf/kdkj laxBuksa us ;q) dks ekuork dk lcls cM+k nq'eu ekuk gSA gks ldrk gS fd ;q) esa fojks/kh i{k ds :i esa nks ns'k gksrs gksa] ysfdu ;q) dk gkfly vkf[kjdkj vla[; balkuksa dh ekSr vkSj balkfu;r ds uqdlku dh 'kDy esa gh lkeus vkrk gSA bl fygkt ls vxj egt chl lky dh Nk=k xqjesgj vius firk ds 'kghn gksus ds ckotwn fdlh [kkl i{k dks dlwjokj Bgjkus ds ctk; mlds dkj.kksa dks ftEesnkj Bgjk jgh Fkh rks bls ml mnkÙk Hkkouk dk lcwr ekuk tkuk pkfg,] ftlds tfj, gh lkSgknZ dh cqfu;kn ij ,d balkuh lekt dk liuk lkdkj gksrk gSA vrhr ds uQjr ds v/;k; dks Hkqyk dj gh balkfu;r vkSj çse dk lekt cuk;k tk ldrk gSA bl fygkt ls ns[ksa rks xqjesgj dh ckrsa fgalk vkSj ?k`.kk ds cjDl U;k; vkSj ln~Hkko dh odkyr djrh gqbZ fn[krh gSaA ysfdu yksdrkaf=d Hkkjr esa fopkjksa ds Lrj ij erHksn j[kus ds pyrs fdlh dks ijs'kku dj nsus dk ;g fojy mnkgj.k gSA ftl yM+dh ds firk djfxy ;q) u lgh] vkradokfn;ksa ls yM+rs gq, ns'k ds fy, 'kghn gks x,] mldh ln~Hkko dh ekax dks dB?kjs esa [kM+k dj fn;k x;kA ;g lks'ky ehfM;k dk ,d ,slk fo—r Lo:i gS] tgka ckrksa dk lanHkZ bl dnj fcxkM+ fn;k tk ldrk gS fd dksbZ funksZ"k O;fä [kqn dks ihfM़r eglwl djus yxsA dqynhi uS¸;j jktuhfr mu fnuksa Hkh Fkh tc ns'k ds caVokjk ds igys eSa d‚yst esa FkkA ysfdu og vkt dh rjg lkaçnkf;drk ij vk/kkfjr ugha FkhA ml le; nq'eu vaxzst Fks vkSj mls ckgj fudkyus ds fy, lHkh yM+kbZ esa FksA ;g pkyhl dk n'kd Fkk tc dk;ns&vkte eksgEen vyh ftUuk ykgkSj ds y‚ d‚yst vk, Fks vkSj vaxzstksa dks ckgj fudkyus ds fy, lk>k ç;kl djus dks gesa çksRlkfgr fd;k FkkA ckn esa fLFkfr ,slh gks xbZ fd ikuh dk caVokjk Hkh fganw /kM+s rFkk eqfLye /kM+s esa gks x;kA ml le; ge Nk= brus eSys ugha gq, FksA ge yksx ,d gh est ij [kkrs Fks vkSj fgUnw jlksbZ vkSj eqfLye jlksbZ] nksuksa ls [kkuk eaxk ysrs FksA vkt /#ohdj.k us fganw leqnk; dks eSyk dj fn;k gS vkSj bls tkfr;ksa esa ckaV fn;k gSA ç/kkuea=h ujsaæ eksnh bls le> ugha ik, vkSj gky gh esa mUgksaus dfczLrku vkSj 'ke'kku Hkwfe dh ckr dhA mUgksaus xSj&t:jh <ax ls /keZ dks chp esa yk;k vkSj dgk fd 'ke'kku Hkwfe esa dksbZ fctyh ugha gS] ysfdu dfczLrku esa gSA jkT; ds eq[;ea=h vf[kys'k ;kno us ç/kkuea=h dks lq/kkjk vkSj dgk fd mÙkj çns'k esa fctyh 24 ?kaVs jgrh gS vkSj blds ckotwn fd jkT; fctyh dVkSrh dh xaHkhj leL;k dk lkeuk dj jgk gS 'ke'kku vkSj dfczLrku nksuksa dks yxkrkj fctyh feyrh gSA eqlyeku ;g f'kdk;r djrs gSa fd muds bykds esa ,Vh,e dh la[;k de gS vkSj iSlk fudkyus esa mUgsa dfBukbZ eglwl gksrh gSA 'kk;n ;g lgh gksA ysfdu eqlyeku okLrfod dkj.k dh rjQ b'kkjk ugha dj jgs gSaA ikfdLrku] ftldh LFkkiuk etgc ds vk/kkj ij gqbZ Fkh] ds cuus ds ckn mUgksaus viuk egRo [kks fn;kA dakxzsl ds usrk vcqy dyke us vaxzstksa ds le; gh bl lksp ds f[kykQ vdsys yM+kbZ yM+hA os dgrs Fks fd vxj eqlyeku Hkkjr tSls cM+s ns'k esa vlqjf{kr eglwl djrs gSa rks foHkkftr Hkkjr esa os vkSj Hkh vlqjf{kr eglwl djsaxs D;ksafd fganw&eqlyekuksa ls dgsaxs fd viuk fgLlk ys pqdus ds ckn os ikfdLrku tk,aA Bhd ,slk gh gqvkA tokgj yky usg: Fks ftUgksaus iyk;u jksdkA ljnkj iVsy] tks eqlyekuksa ds Hkkjr esa jgus dks ysdj mRlkfgr ugha Fks] ds lkFk usg: us fganqvksa ls vihy dh fd ns'k dks xqykeh ls djkus okys egkRek xak/kh dgrs Fks fd Hkkjr ,d ,slk ns'k cuk jgsxk tgka fganqvksa rFkk eqlyekuksa esa dksbZ Hksn ugha gksxkA foHkktu ds ckn eqfLye leqnk; us ljd- kjh ekeyksa esa viuk egRo [kks fn;k gSA Hkkjr esa mudh la[;k 17 djksM+ gS ysfdu ujsaæ eksnh dSfcusV esa muds ikl dksbZ egRoiw.kZ foHkkx ugha gSA ,ets vdcj dks nwljs jkT;ea=h ds :i esa 'kkfey fd, tkus rd eq[rkj vCckl udoh vdsyk eqfLye psgjk FksA ysfdu ;g fgnqaRo dh vksj >qdko dks <ad ugha ikrkA ;wih dk ifj–'; eksnh ;k] tgka rd bldh ckr gS] Hkktik dh lksp dks fn[kkrk gSA lp gS] Hkkjr esa fganqvksa dk cgqer gS] ysfdu ;g ns'k lafo/kku ls 'kkflr gS tks gj O;fä dks fcuk HksnHkko ds ernku dk vf/kdkj nsrk gSA tc lafo/kku lHkk esa bl /kkjk ij cgl gqbZ rks ljnkj iVsy eqlyekuksa dks vkj{k.k nsuk pkgrs FksA ysfdu ml leqnk; us bl vk/kkj ij badkj dj fn;k fd bl lksp dk urhtk ,d vkSj caVokjk gksxkA fQj Hkh] ernkrkvksa ls tkfr vkSj etgc ds vk/kkj ij vihy djuk tkjh gSA oSls rks pquko vk;ksx us etgc ;k leqnk; ds uke ij vihy djus ij ikcanh yxk nh gS] jktusrk [kqysvke mldk bLrseky dj jgs gSa D;ksafd mUgsa irk gS fd pquko esa fuf'pr rkSj ij eqlyekuksa dk viuk er gSA mÙkj çns'k ds pquko vfHk;ku esa ge gj fopkj vkSj ny ds usrk dks eqlyekuksa dks fj>krk gqvk ns[k ldrs gSa ysfdu cxSj mudh gkyr lq/kkjus dh ckr fd, tks lPpj desVh dh fjiksZV ds eqrkfcd nfyrksa ls Hkh cnrj gSA fctyh vkSj fdlkuksa ds fy, dtZ ekQh lesr nwljs eq¶r migkj lHkh ikfVZ;ksa dh vksj ls viuk;k tkus okys vke y{k.k gSA ;g bls gh fl) djrk gS fd eqlyekuksa dk bLrseky oksV cSad ds :i esa gks jgk gSA nqHkkZX; ls] ;g lc pquko dh rkjh[kksa rd gh pyrk gSA blds rqjar ckn] vyx&vyx jktuhfrd ny viuh&viuh jkg ys ysrs gSa vkSj pquh gqbZ ljdkj ,d ckj fQj eqlyekuksa dh csgrjh dh vksj ls vka[k ewan ysrh gSA lafo/kku esa nh xbZ dkeuk vkSj vkdka{kk ,d e`x ejhfpdk cu tkrh gSA vxys pquko esa lkeus ykus rd eqlyeku i`"BHkwfe esa /kdsy fn, tkrs gSaA eSaus Hkh tc viuk x`guxj fl;kydksV NksM+k rks blh ls feyrk&tqyrk utkjk ns[kkA mu fnuksa vkil esa dksbZ erHksn ugha Fkk vkSj ge ukxfjd dh rjg jgrs Fks] fganw ;k eqlyeku dh rjg ughaA vius eqfLye nksLr ds dgus ij eSaus vk/kk pkan dk xksnuk djk fy;k FkkA ysfdu muesa ls fdlh us esjh bl nyhy dks ugha ekuk fd muesa ls ,d ^vkse* fu'kku dk xksnuk djk ysA mUgksaus dgk fd ?kj ij mudh fiVkbZ gks tk,xhA ge yksx ml le; ls dkQh vkxs fudy x, gSaA vkt lekt bruk caVk gqvk gS fd nwljs /keZ dss fu'kkuksa dks xksnuk djkus dk loky gh ugha mBrk gSA og cgknqj gksxk tks mlds fu;eksa dks rksM+ dj leqnk; dks pqukSrh nsxkA eqlyeku bu bykdksa esa jguk ilan djrs gSa tgka muds leqnk; ds yksxksa dh vkcknh ?kuh gSA os fdlh fefJr ;k lsdqyj cLrh esa lqjf{kr eglwl ugha djrsA lkFk gh] eqlyekuksa dks vPNs bykdksa esa vkokl ugha feyrk ;k os ogka laifÙk [kjhnus dh ugha lksp ldrsA os blds fy, vkanksyu Hkh ugha dj ldrs fd dgha mUgsa xyr u le> fy;k tk,A ysfdu blds mnkgj.k gSa fd vnkyrh gLr{ksi ds ckn eqlyekuksa us fganw bykdksa esa laifÙk [kjhnhA fuf'pr rkSj ij] eqlyekuksa esa dqN jkg ls HkVds rRo gSa tks viuk jkSc tekrs jgrs gaSA gesa ns[kuk gksxk fd vkus okyh ljdkj dSls dke djrh gSA geus tks fodkl fd;k gS turk dks le> ugha vk;k geus ,Dlçsl os cuk;k og mUgsa le> ugha vk;k mUgsa yxrk gS fd ;gka dksbZ cqysV Vªsu vk,xhA vf[kys'k ;kno lalnh; cksMZ dh cSBd esa eq[;ea=h ds uke ij fopkj fd;k tk;sxk vkSj tks lcls ;ksX; mEehnokj gksxk] mls gh eq[;ea=h cuk;k tk;sxkA vfer 'kkg bZ,ulh enc times rh[ks rsoj VkbEl i<+kbZ ds le; jktuhfr jes'k ljkZQ /keksjk
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ENC Times-March 13,2017

  • 1. jkt/kkuh] ist u- 2 fnYyh esa /kweziku djus okys gks tk, lko/kku] ojuk dV tk,xk pkyku fo’ks”k] ist u- 4&5 gksyh esa eu dks ifo= dj [kqf'k;k¡ euk,¡---- Xyksc ist u- 8 Vªai ç'kklu us Hkkjrh; ewy ds vV‚uhZ çhr Hkjkjk dks fd;k c[kkZLr xkSrecq) uxj] 13 ekpZ 2017] lkseokj enc times e-paper : www.enctimes.com brg.enctimes@gmail.com lwpuk bZ,ulh ds lHkh ikBdksa dks gksyh dh gkfnZd 'kqHkdkeuk,aA gksyh ds volj ij fnukad 13 ekpZ 2017 dks dk;kZy; esa vodk'k jgsxkA vr: bZ,ulh VkbEl dk vxyk vad 15 ekpZ 2017 dks çdkf'kr gksxkA eqacbZA iwoZ foÙk ea=h vkSj dkaxzsl ds ofj"B usrk ih- fpnacje us 'kfuokj dks dgk fd fo/kkulHkk pqukoksa ds ckn ç/kkuea=h ujsaæ eksnh 'lcls çHkko'kkyh jktuhfrd 'kf[l;r cudj mHkjs gSaA gkykafd] mUgksaus bl ckr dks ekuus ls bUdkj dj fn;k fd ;s pquko ifj.kke uksVcanh ij tuer laxzg gSaA bafM;u epsaZV pkSacj esa yksxksa dks lacksf/kr djrs gq, fpnacje us dgk fd bu ifj.kkeksa ls mPp lnu esa Hkktik dk la[;k cy c<+ tk,xkA fygktk] nksuksa lnuksa esa cgqer ds cy ij ljdkj ds fy, fdlh Hkh fo/ks;d dks ikfjr djuk laHko gks tk,xk] D;ksafd mudh jkg esa fdlh Hkh rjg dh jktuh- frd vM+pu ugha gksxhA blls jktx ljdkj ds fy, ckdh cps dk;Zdky esa vkfFkZd o`f) nj dks vkB çfr'kr rd ys tkus ds fy, dM+s lq/kkj djuk Hkh laHko gks ik,xkA mUgksaus dgk fd lkr çfr'kr dh orZeku nj esa u, jkstxkj l`tu esa enn ugha fey ik jgh gSAiwoZ foÙk ea=h us dgk fd blds fy, jktuhfrd fLFkfr;ka vuqdwy gSa] ysfdu irk ugha fd bls laHko cukus ds fy, mUgksaus nwljh vU; phtksa dh igpku dh gS ;k ughaA mUgksaus dgk fd okLrfod lq/kkjksa ds fy, cktkj esa ljdkj dk vuko';d gLr{ksi jksduk gksxk] ukSdj'kkgh dk iquxZBu djuk gksxk vkSj uSfrd o U;k;laxr lekt dk fuekZ.k djuk gksxkAfpnacje us nkok fd;k fd cgqer ugha gksus ds ckotwn laçx 'kkludky esa 1991&96 vkSj 2004&2014 ds nkSjku dbZ lq/kkjksa dks 'kq: fd;k x;k FkkA uksVcanh ds 'kq: ls vkykspd jgs iwoZ foÙk ea=h us dgk fd mÙkj çns'k esa Hkktik dh thr dks Lohdkj djus ls cpus ds fy, uksVcanh dks bldk Js; nsuk lcls vklku fu"d"kZ gksxkAmUgksaus dgk fd pqukoksa ds nkSjku dbZ vU; dkjdksa us Hkh Hkwfedk fuHkkbZA mUgksaus mu ppkZvksa dks Hkh [kkfjt dj fn;k fd lHkh tkfrxr lehdj.k /oLr gks x, gSaA fpnacje us dgk fd 1971] 1980 vkSj 1984 esa Hkh ,d usrk ds uke ij tukns'k feyk Fkk vkSj ml le; Hkh ,slh gh ckrsa gqbZa FkhaA lcls çHkko'kkyh 'kf[l;r cudj mHkjs ih,e eksnh % fpnacje RNI NO. UPHIN/2015/62268 - o’kZ % 03] vad % 58] i`’B % 08 , ewY; % 3 :i, bu ifj.kkeksa ls nksuksa lnuksa esa cgqer ds cy ij ljdkj ds fy, fdlh Hkh fo/ks;d dks ikfjr djuk laHko gks tk,xk] D;ksafd mudh jkg esa fdlh Hkh rjg dh jktuhfrd vM+pu ugha gksxh--- ft;ks vkSj isVh,e ds ekfyd us eksnh ls ekQh ekaxh ubZ fnYyhA ih,e eksnh dh cM+h lh QksVks ds lkFk v[kckjksa ds ÝaV ist ij Nis ,M ;kn gSa- ogh ft;ks vkSj isVh,e okys- ,d ih,e dks fdlh çkbosV daiuh ds ,M esa ns[kdj lc pkSad x, Fks ysfdu fjyk;al ft;ks vkSj isVh,e us vius ,sM esa ih,e eksnh dh QksVks vkSj uke dk fcuk btktr bLrseky djus ds fy, ekQh ekaxh gS- ;s ckr fefuLVªh v‚Q daT;wej vQs;lZ us 10 ekpZ dks ikfyZ;kesaV esa crkbZ- fefuLVªh us nksuksa gh daiuh dks uksfVl Hkstk Fkk ftlds 1 eghus ckn ;s ekQhukek vk;k gS- baCysEl ,aM usEl ¼çhosa'ku v‚Q bEç‚ij ;wt½ ,DV v‚Q 1950 ds rgr ;s uksfVl Hkstk x;k Fkk- uksfVl esa iwNk x;k Fkk fd mUgksaus ih,e dh QksVks dk bLrseky fd;k gh D;ksa Fkk-ft;ks us chrs flracj esa v[kckjksa dks fn, x, Qqy&ist ds ,M esa ih,e eksnh ds uke vkSj QksVks dk bLrseky fd;k Fkk- isVh,e us Hkh uoacj esa ,slk gh ,M fn;k FkkA Hkkjr dk czãksl gqvk vkSj ?kkrd ubZ fnYyhA Hkkjr us igyh ckj 450 fdeh nwj rd ekj djus esa l{ke ubZ czãksl lqijlksfud Øwt felkby dk lQy ijh{k.k fd;k gS- 'kfuokj lqcg 11:30 cts vksfM'kk ds pkanhiqj ds baVhxzsVsM VsLV jsat ls czãksl dks Lokpkfyr eksckby ykapj ls nkxk x;k- bldh ekjd {kerk dks 290 fdeh ls c<+kdj 450 fdeh dh xbZ gS- bldh xfr vkokt ls Hkh rhu xquk T;knk gS- czãksl Hkkjr dh gh ugha] cfYd nqfu;k dh lcls rst lqijlksfud Øwt felkby ekuh tk jgh gS- lcls vf/kd uksVk ds cVu xksok esa nck, x, ubZ fnYyhA gky ds fo/kkulHkk pqukoksa esa lcls vf/kd uksVk cVu ernkrkvksa us xksok esa nck;k vkSj mÙkjk[kaM nwljs uacj ij gSA pquko vk;ksx ds ikl miyC/k vkadM+s ds eqrk- fcd xksok esa 1-2 Qhlnh ernkrkvksa us uksVk ¼buesa ls dksbZ ilan ugha½ ernku fd;kA mÙkjk[kaM esa ,sls ernkrk ,d Qhlnh gSaA mÙkj çns'k esa ,sls ernkrk 0-9 Qhlnh gS tgka Hkktik ,sfrgkfld thr dh vksj vxzlj gSA iatkc esa 0-7 ernkrkvksa us uksVk dk pquko fd;k tcfd ef.kiqj esa 0-5 Qhlnh ernkrkvksa us uksVk dk cVu nck;kA mÙkj çns'k esa 4800 ls vf/kd mEehnokj pquko eSnku esa FksA xksok esa 250 ls vf/kd çR;k'kh pquko yM+ jgs FksA mÙkj[kaM esa 600 ls vf/kd vkSj iatkc esa 1100 ls T;knk mEehnokj pqukoh v[kkM+s esa rky Bksd jgs FksA ef.kiqj esa djhc 100 çR;k'kh tksj&vtekb'k dj jgs FksA ,d utj ubZ fnYyhA ;wih esa lh,e in ds fy, dbZ ukeksa dh ppkZ gSA x`gea=h jktukFk flag] ;wih çns'k v/;{k ds'ko çlkn ekS;Z] dsaæh; ea=h eukst flUgk] xksj[kiqj ds lkaln egar vkfnR;ukFk ds ukeksa dh ppkZ gSA blds vykok y[kuÅ ds es;j fnus'k 'kekZ vkSj eFkqjk ls fo/kkulHkk pquko thrs ikVhZ ds jk"Vªh; lfpo Jhdkar 'kekZ Hkh lh,e in dh jsl esa 'kkfey ekus tk jgs gSaA jktukFk tgka ;wih ls chtsih ds lcls díkoj usrk gSa ogha fiNM+s oxZ ls vkus okys ds'ko çlkn ekS;Z tkrh; lehdj.kksa ds fygkt ls mudh nkosnkjh Hkh etcwr gSA ogha egar vkfnR;ukFk iwokaZpy ls chtsih ds lcls cM+s psgjs gSaA flUgk Hkh iwokaZpy ls gSa vkSj Hkwfegkj leqnk; ls vkrs gSaA fnus'k 'kekZ çns'k mik/;{k gSa vkSj lwcs esa ikVhZ ds czkã.k psgjksa esa ls ,d gSaA mÙkjk[kaM esa lh,e ds fy, bu ukeksa dh ppkZ mÙkjk[kaM esa Hkh chtsih dh rjQ ls lh,e in ds dbZ nkosnkj gSaA iwoZ lh,e oh-lh- [kaMwjh] jes'k iks[kfj;ky fu'kad ds vykok dkaxzsl ls chtsih esa vk, lriky egkjkt Hkh lh,e in ds etcwr nkosnkj ekus tk jgs gSaA ef.kiqj esa Hkh cusxh Hkktik dh ljdkj] ç;kl tkjh % jke ek/ko bEQky : Hkktik ef.kiqj esa Hkh ljdkj cukus ds ç;kl esa yx pqdh gS- bl laca/k esa ikVhZ egklfpo jke ek/ko us jfookj dks dgk fd ikVhZ ef.kiqj esa ljdkj ds xBu dh [kkfrj t#jh la[;k ds fy, leFkZu tqVk,xhA ek/ko us dgk] fd Hkktik dks igys gh dqN leFkZu feyk gS vkSj ef.kiqj esa ljdkj ds xBu ds fy, t#jh la[;k gkfly djus ds fy, vU; dk Hkh lg;ksx feyus dh mEehn gS- pquko urhts dkaxzsl vkSj bcksch flag ljdkj ds f[kykQ Li"V tukns'k gS- ef.kiqj vkSj fiNys lky vle esa Hkktik ds 'kkunkj çn'kZu esa egRoiw.kZ Hkwfedk fuHkkus okys Hkktik egklfpo us dgk fd oksV gkfly djus okys lHkh jktuhfrd nyksa dk turk ds çfr ,d nkf;Ro gS-mUgksaus mEehn trk;h fd iwoksZÙkj ds jkT; esa ljdkj ds xBu esa Hkktik dh enn ds fy, lHkh fuokZfpr çfrfuf/k lkFk vk,axs vkSj mls leFkZu nsaxs-vkidks crk nsa fd ef.kiqj esa dy fo/kkulHkk pquko ds urhts esa [kafMr tukns'k vk;k- tgka lÙkk#< dkaxzsl dks jkT; dh 60 lhVksa esa ls 28 lhVsa feyha] ogha Hkktik ds [kkrs esa 21 lhVsa x;ha- uxk ihiqYl ÝaV ¼,uih,Q½ vkSj uxk ihiqYl ikVhZ ¼,uihih½ dks pkj&pkj lhVsa feyh gSa- yksd tu'kfä ikVhZ] r`.kewy dkaxzsl dks ,d&,d lhV feyh gS tcfd ,d lhV ij funZyh; mEehnokj fot;h jgk gS-2012 ds fo/kkulHkk pquko esa dkaxzsl us 42 lhVsa thrh Fkha- nwljh rjQ ekStwnk lnu esa Hkktik ds ,d Hkh lnL; ugha gSa- ljdkj xBu ij xksok chtsih us dgk ^gesa ifjZdj pkfg,* dkaxzsl us Mkys gfFk;kj cgqer ls nwj jgrs gq, Hkh xksok esa lÙkk LFkkfir djus pyh chtsih ds lkeus ubZ pqukSrh vk [kM+h gqbZ gS- leFkZu nsus ds fy, rS;kj egkjk"Vªoknh xksekard ikVhZ ¼MGP½ us j[kh 'krZ ls chtsih dk dsaæh; eaf=eaMy dk leFkZu cnyuk iM+ ldrk gS- cgqer ls nwj jgrs gq, Hkh xksok esa lÙkk LFkkfir djus pyh chtsih ds lkeus ubZ pqukSrh vk [kM+h gqbZ gS- leFkZu nsus ds fy, rS;kj egkjk"Vªoknh xksekard ikVhZ ¼MGP½ us j[kh 'krZ ls chtsih dk dsaæh; eaf=eaMy dk leFkZu cnyuk iM+ ldrk gSA ogha] xksok esa dkaxzsl ,slk yx jgk gS fd tSls gfFk;kj Mky fn, gksa- ljdkj cukus ds ysdj vHkh rd ikVhZ us nkok ugha fd;k gSA dkaxzsl dks ljdkj cukus ds ds fy, 3 fo/kk;dksa dk leFkZu pkfg,A xksok dkaxzsl çHkkjh fnfXot; flag us dgk gS fd chtsih lÙkk ikus ds fy, lkSnsckth dj jgh gSA MGP ds usrk lq/khj <oyhdj us fefM;kdfeZ;ksa ls ckrphr esa dgk gS fd os chtsih dks lÙkk esa vkus ds fy, rHkh leFkZu ns ldrs gSa c'krsZ j{kk ea=h euksgj ifjZdj dks xksok ds eq[;ea=h in dh ftEesnkjh nh tk,A MGP ds 3 fo/kk;d pqudj vk, gSaa <oyhdj xksok esa fefM;kdfeZ;ksa ls ckr dj jgs FksA mUgksaus chtsih v/;{k vfer 'kkg dks [kr fy[kdj viuh Hkwfedk crk nh gSA xksok esa chtsih dks lÙkk esa vkus ds fy, 9 fo/kk;dksa dh t#jr gSA ,sls esa vius iqjkus lg;ksxh MGP dk feyrk leFkZu udkjus dk eryc gksxk fd] chtsih lÙkk dh nkSM+ ls nwj gks tk,- <oyhdj ds euksgj ifjZdj vkSj chtsih ls cjdjkj fj'rksa esa [kVkl rc vk;h tc y{ehdkar iklsZdj dks xksok dk eq[;ea=h cuk;k x;kA iklsZdj us MGP ds eaf=;ksa ds f[kykQ fn, c;ku ds ckn MGP us chtsih ljdkj ls leFkZu okil fy;k FkkA blds ckn MGP us f'kolsuk vkSj xksok lqj{kk eap ds lkFk xBtksM+ dj chtsih dks pqukSrh nhA bl xBca/ku dh 3 lhV ij gh thr gqbZ gSA muds leFkZu ls chtsih 13 ls 16 rd rks igq¡p tk,xhA MGP ds vykok xksok Q‚joMZ Hkh euksgj ifjZdj ds usr`Ro dks ysdj ldkjkRed gSaA bl xqV ds ikl Hkh 3 fo/kk;dksa dk la[;kcy gS- xqV usrk fot; ljnslkbZ us xksok esa fefM;k ls ckrphr esa dgk fd] dkaxzsl ds eqdkcys ifjZdj vPNs O;fä gSa- dkaxzsl us xksok Q‚joMZ ds mEehnokjksa dks çrkfM+r fd;k gS- ,sls esa dkaxzsl dks leFkZu nsuk dSls eqefdu gksxk ;wih esa lh,e ds fy, bu ukeksa dh ppkZ pquko urhts ij eqyk;e cksys--- xBca/ku dk vgadkj gkj ds fy, ftEesnkj laHkkfor lh,e dh nkSM+ esa dkSu&dkSu-- ubZ fnYyhA mÙkj çns'k fo/kkulHkk pquko esa Hkktik dh 'kkunkj thr ds ,d fnu ckn ç/kkuea=h ujsaæ eksnh us vkt dgk fd ^u;k Hkkjr* mHkj jgk gS vkSj og fodkl dk i{k/kj gS-mUgksaus turk ls dgk fd og u, Hkkjr ds fuekZ.k dk ladYi ysa vkSj ujsaæ eksnh eksckby ,i ij viuh çfrc)rk trk,a- eksnh us V~ohV fd;k] ^,d u;k Hkkjr mHkj jgk gS] ftlds ikl 125 djksM+ Hkkjrh;ksa dh rkdr vkSj {kerk gSA ;g Hkkjr fodkl dk i{k/kj gSA mUgksaus vkxs fy[kk] ^o"kZ 2022 esa tc ge vktknh ds 75 o"kZ iwjs djsaxs rc rd gesa ,slk Hkkjr cuk ysuk pkfg, ftl ij xka/kh th] ljnkj iVsy vkSj M‚- ckck lkgsc vkacsMdj dks xoZ gks-* blds ,d gh fnu igys mÙkj çns'k pquko ifj.kkeksa esa Hkktik dks rhu pkSFkkbZ cgqer feyk- blus lik&dkaxzsl xBca/ku vkSj clik dks iwjh rjg ls jkSan fn;kA mÙkjk[kaM esa Hkh Hkktik 70 lhVksa esa ls 56 lhVsa gkfly dj lÙkk esa vk xbZ gS- ;gka dkaxzsl egt 11 lhVksa ij fleV dj jg xbZA y[kuÅA vf[kys'k ;kno vkSj jkgqy xka/kh dk lkFk u rks ;wih dh turk dks ilan vk;k vkSj u gh eqyk;e flag ;kno dksA lektoknh ikVhZ ds laLFkkid ds vkSj pquko ls Bhd igys jk"Vªh; v/;{k ds in ls gVk, x, usrkth xBca/ku dks gh gkj dk ftEesnkj crk jgs gSaA 5 foØekfnR; ekxZ fLFkr vkokl esa pquko urhts ns[krs gq, mUgksaus dgk] xBca/ku ugha gksrk rks lektoknh dh ljdkj curhA ;fn dksbZ dgrk gS fd eSaus xBca/ku dk leFkZu fd;k rks ;g >wB gSA eSaus lkoZtfud :i ls bldk fojks/k fd;k FkkA dkaxzsl dks ;gka dksbZ ilan ugha djrk gSA D;k t:jr Fkh 2012 esa ge iw.kZ cgqer ds lkFk lÙkk esa vk, FksA rhu ckj çns'k ds eq[;ea=h jgs eqyk;e flag ;kno ikVhZ dh gkj ds cktown vfopfyr fn[krs gSaA igyoku ls usrk cus eqyk;e ds fy, larks"ktud ckr ;g gS fd muds leFkZd thr x,A mUgksaus dgk] 'esjs fudV ds lkjs thr x,A blesa muds NksVs HkkbZ f'koiky ;kno Hkh 'kkfey gSaA lektoknh ikVhZ dh gkj ds ihNs dkj.kksa ds ckjs esa iwNus ij eqyk;e us f'koiky ds c;ku ¼vf[kys'k dk ?keaM½ dh vksj b'kkjk djrs gq, dgk] xBca/ku dk vgadkj thr ds fy, ftEesnkj gSA D;k dgsa ;fn vki Vhoh ij ,d Bsys okys dk c;ku lqurs gks fd eSaus ges'kk ,lih dks oksV fn;k] ysfdu bl ckj ugha D;ksafd usrkth dk vieku gqvkA lan- s'k nwj rd x;k gSA eSa D;k dj ldrk Fkk og rqjar gh eksnh dh rjg og ckr ;kn fnykrs gSa] tSlk fd ih,e us dUukSt dh jSyh esa dgk Fkk] tks yM+dk vius cki dk ugha gks ldrk og vkidk D;k gksxkA chtsih dh çpaM thr ij vuqHkoh usrk us dgk] ';g cM+h thr gSA chtsih ds fy, cM+k fnu gSA ch,lih dk oksV 'ks;j Hkys gh c<+k gS ysfdu ikVhZ ds rkSj ij mldh idM+ <hyh gks jgh gSA fofp= thr gS vkSj gkj HkhA ftu dqN mEehnokjksa ds fy, mUgksaus çpkj fd;k muesa ls NksVh cgw vi.kkZ dh gkj viokn gSA bl ij mUgksaus dgk] 'dSaV csdkj lhV gSA ogka dh tulkaf[;dh dks ns[kksA ge ogka dsoy ,d ckj thrs gSaA og pquko yM+us ds fy, mRlqd Fkh vkSj dM+h esgur Hkh dh] ysfdu 3 yk[k oksVlZ okys ,d lhV ftlesa dsoy 6 gtkj ;kno oksVlZ gksa] ;g cgqr dfBu FkkA pyks dksbZ ckr ughaA og vHkh yM+dh gSA ubZ fnYyhA uDlyh geys esa ekjs x, lhvkjih,Q tokuksa dh ;kn esa dsaæh; x`gea=h jktukFk flag bl ckj gksyh ugha euk,axsaA 'kfuokj dks lqdek esa gq, bl geys esa lhvkjih,Q ds 12 toku 'kghn gks x, Fks- jktukFk us 'kfuokj dks jk;iqj igqapdj tokuksa dks J)katfy nh- mUgksaus dgk fd fdlh Hkh ifjfLFkfr esa 'kghnksa ds ifjokj dks dqy ,d djksM+ #i, ls de eqvkotk ugha feyuk pkfg,- mUgksaus ;g Hkh dgk fd uDlfy;ksa dks eqag rksM+ tokc fn;k tk,xk- ogha nwljh vksj] rfeyukMq ds lh,e us geys esa tku xaokus okys toku ds- 'kadj ds fy, 20 yk[k #i, eqvkots dh ?kks"k.kk dh gSA mUgksaus 'kghn tokuksa dks J)katfy nsrs gq, dgk fd tokuksa dh 'kgknr csdkj ugha tk,xh- jfookj nksigj rd tokuksa dk 'ko muds ?kj igqapkus ds fy, mfpr O;oLFkk djus ds funsZ'k fn,- bl nkSjku çns'k ds eq[;ea=h M‚- jeu flag us dgk fd tokuksa ds 'ko dks ?kj rd igqapkus dh iwjh O;oLFkk dh tk,xhA jktukFk us crk;k fd os gky gh esa ?kk;y tokuksa ls feydj ykSVs gSa] nksuksa tokuksa dh gkyr [krjs ls ckgj crkbZ xbZ gSA lqdek geyk % gksyh ugha euk,axs jktukFk] 'kghnksa ds ifjtuksa dks fn;k tk,xk ,d djksM+ eqvkotk 'kkunkj pqukoh thr ds ckn ih,e eksnh us dgk] mHkj jgk gS u;k Hkkjr ^o"kZ 2022 esa tc ge vktknh ds 75 o"kZ iwjs djsaxs rc rd gesa ,slk Hkkjr cuk ysuk pkfg, ftl ij xka/kh th] ljnkj iVsy vkSj M‚- ckck lkgsc vkacsMdj dks xoZ gks-*
  • 2. xkSrecq) uxj] 13 ekpZ 2017] lkseokj 02 fnYyh@,ulhvkj bZ,ulh yky fdyk dqrqcehukj bafM;k xsV yksVl VsEiy laln enctimes VkbEl bZ,ulh VkbEl esa oxhZd`r ,oa oSokfgd foKkiuksa ij fo’ks”k NwV& ;wih] fcgkj] mRrjk[kaM] >kj[kaM ds fuoklh viuh dU;kvksa ds oSokfgd foKkiu fu”kqYd ,oa yM+dksa ds foKkiu ij 50% NwV ij izdkf’kr djk ldrs gSaA lEidZ lw=%&08377009635&37 DyklhQkbM TATA SKY 481, DEN 350, SITI 366, DIGICABLE 212, HATHWAY 223 NETVISION 262 ubZ fnYyhA vxyh ckj vki jk"Vªh; jkt/kkuh esa fdlh lkoZtfud LFkku ij flxjsV lqyxkus ls igys nks ckj lksp ysaA vxj vkius lkoZtfud LFkku ij flxjsV ih rks fnYyh iqfyl vkidk pkyku dkV ldrh gSA fnYyh iqfyl us flxjsV vkSj vU; rackdw mRikn vf/kfu;e ¼lhvksVhih,½ ds rgr /kweziku ds f[kykQ vfHk;ku pyk;k gSAQjojh esa ;g vfHk;ku 'kq: fd;k x;k Fkk vkSj rc ls ysdj vc rd lkoZtfud LFkkuksa ij /kweziku djus ds fy, 700 ls T;knk yksxksa dks pkyku tkjh fd;k tk pqdk gSA fnYyh iqfyl lhvksVhih, ds rgr igyh ckj pkyku tkjh dj jgh gSA ;g vf/kfu;e lkoZtfud LFkkuksa ij /kweziku djus] ukckfyxksa dks rackdw mRikn cspus vkSj f'k{k.k laLFkkuksa ds 100 xt ds nk;js esa rackdw mRiknksa dh fcØh ij jksd yxkrk gSAiqfyl mik;qä ¼iwohZ½ vkseohj flag us dgk fd geus vHkh rd 200 mYya?kudrkvksaZ dks idM+k gS vkSj mudk pkyku dkVk gSA gj fnu ikap&lkr yksx idM+s tk jgs gSa vkSj iwohZ fnYyh ds rgr vkus okys bykdksa ds iqfyldehZ mudk pkyku dkV jgs gSaA mUgksaus crk;k fd iqfyl us iwoh ZfnYyh esa ikap gqDdk ckj Hkh can djk fn;s gSaA iqfyl mik;qä ¼mÙkj½ tfru ujoky us dgk fd mÙkjh ftyk iqfyl us lhvksVhih, ds rgr vHkh rd 263 pkyku tkjh fd;s gSaA nf{k.k&iwohZ ftyk iqfyl us bl vfHk;ku ds rgr 250 pkyku tkjh fd;s gSaA bl vfHk;ku ds lk{ksnkj eSDl bafM;k QkmaMs'ku dh lhbZvks eksfguh nythr flag us dgk] fnYyh esa 24़3 Qhlnh yksx rackdw dk lsou djrs gSaA rackdw ls lacaf/kr chekfj;ksa ds dkj.k gj lky djhc 10]000 yksxksa dh ekSr gks tkrh gSA fnYyh esa /kweziku djus okys gks tk, lko/kku] ojuk dV tk,xk pkyku u;h fnYyhA ¼okrkZ½ ik¡p jkT;ksa esa fo/kkulHkk pqukoksa ds nkSjku yxkrkj rhu i[kokM+s isVªksy&Mhty dh dherksa dh leh{kk ugha gksus ds ckn 15 Qjojh dh leh{kk esa vke yksxksa dks jkgr feyus dh mEehn gSAisVªksy&Mhty ds dherksa dh fiNyh leh{kk 15 tuojh dks dh x;h Fkh ftlesa rsy foi.ku daifu;ksa us ewY; ofnZ~/kr dj ¼oSV½ NksM+dj 16 tuojh ls isVªksy dh dhersa 42 iSls rFkk Mhty ds nke 1-03 #i;s c<+k;s FksA oSV lesr jk"Vªh; jkt/kkuh fnYyh esa isVªksy dh dher 54 iSls rFkk Mhty dh 1-20 #i;s çfr yhVj c<+h FkhAisVªksy rFkk Mhty dh dherksa dh leh{kk gj i[kokM+s dh tkrh gS vkSj rsy foi.ku daifu;ksa us fiNys lky twu] vDVwcj vkSj fnlacj esa isVªksy rFkk Mhty dh dherksa esa ik¡p iSls] Ng iSls] 12 iSls vkSj 13 iSls tSls ekewyh cnyko Hkh fd;s FksA ysfdu] 15 tuojh ds ckn vc rd dherksa esa dksbZ cnyko ugha fd;k x;k gS rFkk fo'ks"kKksa dk dguk gS fd ,slk fo/kkulHkk pqukoksa ds eísutj fd;k x;kA fiNyh leh{kk ds le; varjkZ"Vªh; cktkj esa dPps rsy dh dher 55 M‚yj çfr cSjy ls T;knk Fkh tks fiNys lIrkg varjkZ"Vªh; Lrj ij vk;h cM+h fxjkoV ds ckn vc ?kVdj 52 MkWyj çfr cSjy ls dqN T;knk jg x;h gSA ,sls esa 15 Qjojh dks dherksa dh leh{kk gksus rFkk isVªksy&Mhty dh dherksa esa nks ls <kbZ #i;s çfr yhVj rd dh jkgr dh mEehn gSA isVªksy&Mhty dh dherksa esa jkgr dh mEehn u;h fnYyhA ¼okrkZ½ <kbZ gtkj #i;s esa ,d ?kaVs dh gokbZ ;k=k okyh {ks=h; laidZ ;kstuk ¼vkjlh,l½ 'mM+ku' ds fy, :Vksa rFkk gokbZ vìksa ds uke vxys lIrkg Li"V gksus dh mEehn gSaAukxj foekuu ea=ky; ds ,d mPp inLFk vf/kdkjh us crk;k fd igys jkmaM dh fcfMax] dkmaVj fcfMax vkSj Qkbusa'ky fcfMax ds ckn vc rduhdh leh{kk dk dke tkjh gSA mUgksaus crk;k fd 15 ekpZ rd v‚ijsVjksa dks :V vkoafVr dj fn;s tkus dh mEehn gSA blds ckn gh ;g r; gks ik;sxk fd fdu :Vksa ij rRdky foeku lsok 'kq: gks ik;sxh rFkk dgk¡ buesa le; yx ldrk gSA;kstuk ds rgr dqy 12 vaMjloZ~M rFkk 43 vuloZ~M 'kgjksa ds fy, çLrko feys FksA vaMjloZ~M 'kgj os gSa A tgk¡ fiNys nks f'kMîwyksa esa lIrkg esa vkSlru lkr ls de mM+kuksa dk ifjpkyu gks jgk Fkk tcfd vuloZ~M Js.kh esa oSls 'kgj gSa tgk¡ vHkh dksbZ ¶ykbV ugha tkrhA buds vykok lkr 'kgjksa dks gsyhd‚IVj lsok ls tksM+us ds fy, Hkh çLrko feys FksA;kstuk dh 'kq#vkr fiNys lky 21 vDVwcj dks dh x;h FkhA ml le; ukxfjd mì;u ea=h v'kksd xtifr jktw us nkok fd;k Fkk fd 'mM+ku' dh igyh mM+ku tuojh esa 'kq: gks tk;sxhA ysfdu fdUgha dkj.kksa ls blesa yxkrkj nsjh gks jgh gSA{ks=okj if'peh {ks= ls lcls T;knk 32 'kgjksa ds fy, çLrko feys gSaA mÙkjh {ks= ds 21] nf{k.kh {ks= ds 16] iwohZ {ks= ds 12 rFkk mÙkj&iwoZ {ks= ds 11 'kgjksa ds fy, çLrko feys gSaA buesa iw.kZ gokbZ lsok okys 30 cM+s 'kgj Hkh 'kkfey gSa] ftUgsa vaMjloZ~M ;k vuloZ~M gokbZ vìksa ls tksM+k tk;sxkA mM+ku ;kstuk ds rgr foeku lsok daifu;ksa ds çLrko ds vykok mu jkT;ksa dk blds fy, lgefr i= ij gLrk{kj djuk Hkh t:jh gS tgk¡ ds 'kgjksa ls bu ¶ykbVksa dk lap- kyu gksuk gSA ;kstuk esa foeku bZa/ku ij dj esa NwV] eq¶r fctyh&ikuh rFkk lqj{kk O;oLFkk] vkfn dh O;oLFkk jkT;ksa dh ftEesnkjh gSA bl lIrkg vkoafVr gksaxs mM+ku ds :V u;h fnYyhA ¼okrkZ½ mÙkj çns'k rFkk mÙkjk[kaM fo/kkulHkk pquko ifj.kkeksa dks 2019 ds vke pquko dh rS;kjh ds :i esa ns[ks tkus laca/kh ppkZ ds chp dkaxzsl ds ofj"B usrk 'kf'k Fk:j us vkt dgk fd Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ dks bl thr ls vkReeqX/k gksus dh vko';drk ugha gSAJh Fk:j us lks'ky ehfM;k ij tkjh ,d iksLV esa dgk "ikap jkT;ksa esa fo/kkulHkk pquko gq, gSa vkSj buesa ls nks jkT;ksa esa Hkktik lÙkk esa FkhA nksuksa jkT; og gkjh gSA mÙkjk[kaM rFkk mÙkj çns'k ds ifj.kkeksa ls mls 2019 esa gksus okys vke pquko ds fy, xQyr ikyus dh t:jr ugha gSA" xkSjryc gS fd mÙkj çns'k rFkk mÙkjk[kaM fo/kkulHkk pquko ds dy vk, ifj.kke esa Hkktik dks çpaM cgqer feyk gS ysfdu xksok vkSj iatkc esa mls lÙkk [kksuh iMh gSAiatkc esa Hkktik vdkyh xBca/ku dh ljdkj gh ugha x;h gS cfYd ;g nksuksa ny 117 lnL;ksa okyh fo/kkulHkk esa egt 18 lhVsa thrdj rhljs LFkku ij f[kld x, gSaA xksok esa Hkh mlus lÙkk [kks;h gS vkSj ogka 40 lnL;ksa okyh fo/kkulHkk esa mls egt 13 lhVsa feyh gSaA pquko ifjek.k lsHkktik vkReeqX/k ughagks%Fk:j u;h fnYyhA ¼okrkZ½ ljdkj us oSKkfud ,oa vkS|ksfxd vuqla/kku ifj"kn~ ¼lh,lvkbZvkj½ dh ç;ksx'kkykvksa ls vkfFkZd :i ls vkRefuHkZj gksus dh fn'kk esa fd;s x;s ç;klksa dh muls fjiksVZ ek¡xh gSA foKku ,oa çkS|ksfxdh ea=h MkW- g"kZonZ~/ku us ,d lky igys lh,lvkbZvkj dh lHkh 43 ç;ksx'kkykvksa dks funsZ'k fn;k Fkk fd os rhu lky ds vanj vius [kpZ ds fy, Lo;a jktLo tqVkus dh {kerk gkfly djds vkfFkZd :i ls vkRefuHkZj gks tk;saA mYys[kuh; gS fd ljdkj lh,lvkbZvkj rFkk blls tqM+h ç;ksx'kkykvksa ds fy, yxHkx pkj gtkj djksM+ #i;s lkykuk nsrh gSA foÙk o"kZ 2016&17 ds ctV esa ifj"kn~ dks 4]010-20 djksM+ #i;s vkoafVr fd;s x;s Fks ftls ckn esa c<+kdj 4]013- 06 djksM+ #i;s dj fn;k x;k FkkA vxys foÙk o"kZ ds ctV esa ifj"kn~ ds fy, 4]387-91 djksM+ #i;s dk çko/kku fd;k x;k gSA lh,lvkbZvkj ds ,d ofj"B vf/kdkjh us ;wuhokrkZ dks crk;k fd ljdkj us gj ç;ksx'kkyk }kjk vkfFkZd Lokoyacu dh fn'kk esa mBk;s x;s dneksa rFkk bl fn'kk esa fd;s x;s ç;klksa ds ckjs esa tkudkjh ek¡xh gSA bl laca/k esa lHkh ç;ksx'kkykvksa dks ºokVl,si lans'k Hkstdj lwfpr dj fn;k x;k gSA muls dgk x;k gS fd os bl laca/k esa viuk çLrqfrdj.k rS;kj j[ksaA t:jr iM+us ij mUgsa foKku ,oa çkS|ksfxdh ea=h ds lkekus çLrqfrdj.k nsuh iM+ ldrh gSA ifj"kn~ dh ç;ksx'kkykvksa ds ikl viuk jktLo tqVkus dk lcls cM+k tfj;k rduhdh gLrkarj.k ls çkIr jktLo rFkk rduhdh [kjhnus okyh daifu;ksa ds equkQs esa feyus okyk fgLlk gksrk gSA blds vykok ;s ç;ksx'kkyk;sa m|ksxksa dks nh tkus okyh lsokvksa ds cnys Hkh muls 'kqYd ysrh gSaA ljdkj ds vkfFkZd Lokoyacu ds vkns'k dk edln bu ç;ksx'kkykvksa dks ,sls vuqla/kkuksa dks c<+kok nsuk gS ftuls Hkfo"; esa okf.kfT;d mRiknksa ds fuekZ.k dh laHkkouk gksA lh,lvkbZvkj ç;ksx'kkykvksa ls ek¡xk vkfFkZd Lokoyacu dk fglkc u;h fnYyhA ¼okrkZ½ dkaxzsl v/;{k lksfu;k xka/kh ds nkekn rFkk m|ksxifr j‚cVZ okMªk us dkaxzsl ij fo'okl trkus ds fy, iatkc] xksok rFk ef.kiqj ds yksxksa dk 'kqfØ;k vnk djrs gq, vkt dgk fd ikVhZ dks mÙkj çns'k vkSj mÙkjk[kaM esa feyh gkj ls lcd ysus dh t:jr gSA Jh okMªk us lks'ky usVofdaZx lkbV Qslcqd ij dgk]"dkaxzsl ikVhZ esa fo'okl trkus ds fy, iatkc] xksok rFkk ef.kiqj ds yksxksa dk /kU;oknA mÙkj çns'k vkSj mÙkjk[kaM ds fy, Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ dks c/kkbZA mUgksaus dgk fd gj pquko lcd] u;h okLrfoäk rFkk dqN u;s lokyksa dk NksM+rk gSA lcd ls lh[kus] okLrfodrk dks Lohdkj djsa vkSj lokyksa dk tokc nsaA xkSjryc gS fd dkaxzsl us mÙkj çns'k vkSj mÙkjk[kaM fo/kkulHkk pquko cgqr [kjkc çn'kZu fd;k tcfd iatkc esa Li"V cgqer ls vf/kd lhVsa feyhA blds vykok xksok vkSj ef.kiqj esa lcls cM+h ikVhZ ds :i esa mHkjhA u;h fnYyhA ¼okrkZ½ Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ ¼Hkktik½ lalnh; cksMZ dh vkt 'kke ;gka cSBd gksxh ftlesa mÙkj çns'k] mÙkjk[kaM rFkk nks vU; jkT;ksa ds fy, ikVhZ fo/kk;d ny ds usrkvksa dk p;u fd;k tk;sxkA Hkktik v/;{k vfer 'kkg us dy ;gka ikVhZ eq[;ky; esa laoknnkrk lEesyu esa dgk fd lalnh; cksMZ dh cSBd esa ;g QSlyk fd;k tk;sxk fd mÙkj çns'k] mÙkjk[kaM] xksok vkSj ef.kiqj esa fo/kk;d ny dk usr`Ro dkSu djsxkAmUgksaus eq[;ea=h in dks ysdj yx jgh vVdyksa ds ckjs esa iwNs tkus ij dgk fd ;ksX;re O;fä eq[;ea=h cusxkA Jh 'kkg us crk;k fd 'kke Ng cts ikVhZ eq[;ky; esa ç/kkuea=h ujsUæ eksnh dk Lokxr fd;k tk;sxkA mUgksaus fo/kkulHkk pqukoksa esa Hkktik dh thr dks eksnh ljdkj dh fodkl ;kstukvks dk ifj.kke crk;k vkSj dgk fd Jh eksnh vktknh ds ckn lcls cM+s usrk cudj mHkjs gSaA Jh 'kkg us dgk fd Hkktik us ef.kiqj esa Hkh viuk çHkko {ks= c<+k;k gS tgka dqN lky igys ikVhZ dh [kkl mifLFkfr ugha FkhA mUgksaus ef.kiqj vkSj xksok esa Hkh ikVhZ dh ljdkj cukus dk vk'oklu fn;k gSA xkSjryc gS fd ef.kiqj esa dkaxzsl rFkk Hkktik nksuksa ny Li"V cgqer ikus esa lQy ugha gks ik;h gSA dkaxzsl 28 lhVksa ds lkFk lcls cM+h ikVhZ ds :i esa mHkjh gS ysfdu cgqer ls rhu vad ihNs gSA ogha Hkktik dks 21 lhVsa feyh gSaA blds vykok ukxk ihiqYl ÝaV dks pkj lhVsa] yksd tu'kfä ikVhZ dks ,d] us'kuy ihiqYl ikVhZ dks pkj] r`.kewy dkaxzsl dks ,d rFkk funZyh; mEehnokj dks ,d lhV feyk gSAogha 40 lnL;h; xksok fo/kkulHkk esa dkaxzsl dks 17 lhVsa feyh gS tks cgqer ls ek= pkj vad nwj gSa tcfd Hkktik dks 13 feyh gS tks cgqer ls dkQh nwj gSA Hkktik lalnh; cksMZ dh cSBd lkoZtfud LFkku ij flxjsV ih rks fnYyh iqfyl vkidk pkyku dkV ldrh gS mijk"Vªifr us ns'kokfl;ksa dks nh gksyh dh 'kqHkdkeuk,a u;h fnYyhA ¼okrkZ½ mijk"Vªifr gkfen valkjh us ns'kokfl;ksa dks gksyh 'kqHkdkeuk,a nh gSAmijk"Vªifr us vius lans'k esa vkt dgk fd jaxksa dk R;ksgkj gksyh cqjkbZ ij vPNkbZ dh thr dk çrhd gSA mUgksaus dgk ''eSa bl volj ij ns'kokfl;ksa dks 'kqHk dkeuk,a nsrk gwa vkSj mudh [kq'kgkyh dh dkeuk djrk gwaA eq>s mEehn gS ;g ioZ gekjs thou esa 'kkafr] le`f) vkSj [kq'kgkyh yk,xkA fnYyh esa gksyh dh iwoZ la/;k ij ekSle gqvk lnZ u;h fnYyhA ¼okrkZ½ xehZ ds ekSle dh 'kq#vkr dk çrhd gksyh ls Bhd ,d fnu igys vkt fnYyh esa yksxksa dks fQj ls lnZ ekSle dk ,glkl gqvkA U;wure rkieku esa dy dh rqyuk esa vkt ,d fMxzh dh o`f) ntZ dh xbZ ysfdu BaMh gok us ekSle dks lnZ cuk;s j[kkA vkt U;wure rkieku 10-5 fMxzh lsfYl;l ntZ fd;k x;k tks fd dy 9-5 fMxzh FkkAekSle foHkkx us vkus okys fnuksa esa rkieku esa o`f) gksus dh laHkkouk gSA ubZ fnYyhA fnYyh fo'o- fo|ky; ds yM+fd;ksa ds nks Nk=koklksa us gksyh ij muds ckgj fudyus ij çfrca/k yxk fn;k gS ftls ysdj Nk=kvksa us rh[kh çfrfØ;k nh gS vkSj bl dne dks euekuk djkj fn;k gSA Mh;w ds baVjus'kuy LVwMsaV gkml Q‚j foesu ¼vkbZ,l,pMCY;w½ us dgk gS fd ;g fu.kZ; Nk=ksa ds fgr esa fy;k x;k gSAvkbZ,l,pMCY;w ds uksfVl esa dgk x;k gSA Nk=kokl esa jgus okyksa vkSj efgyk vfrfFk;ksa dks 12 ekpZ dks jkr ukS cts ls 13 ekpZ dks 'kke Ng cts rd ifjlj ls ckgj tkus ;k Hkhrj vkus dh vuqefr ugha gksxhA 12 ekpZ dks nsj jkr ckgj tkus dh vuqefr ugha gksxh vkSj tks Nk=k,a gksyh [ksyuk pkgrh gSa os Nk=kokl ifjlj esa vkoklh; Cy‚d ds ckgj tkdj ,slk dj ldrh gSaAblh rjg] es?knwr Nk=kokl us ,d uksfVl tkjh djds ogka jg jgh Nk=kvksa dks lwfpr fd;k fd eq[; }kj 13 ekpZ dks lqcg Ng cts ls 'kke lk<+s ikap cts rd can jgsxkA bl Nk=kokl us BaMkbZ ds :i esa dksbZ u'khyk inkFkZ ysus dks ysdj Hkh çfrca/k yxk;k gSA fo'ofo|ky; Nk=koklksa esa yM+fd;ksa ds fy, HksnHkkoiw.kZ fu;eksa ds f[kykQ yM+ jgs fiatM+k rksM+ lewg us dgk] gksyh ds vklikl xfy;ksa esa efgykvksa ds f[kykQ ;kSu fgalk ,oa mRihM+u c<+us dh leL;k ls fuiVus ds fy, dqN ugha fd;k x;k vkSj blds ctk, ,d ckj fQj muds vkus tkus ij euekus çfrca/k yxk fn, x, gSaA Mh;w g‚LVYl us yM+fd;ksa ds gksyh ij ckgj fudyus ij yxk;k cSu j‚cVZ okMªk us iatkc] xksok] ef.kiqj ds yksxksa dk fd;k /kU;okn
  • 3. mRrj izns”k y[kuÅA ¼okrkZ½ mÙkj çns'k esa Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ ¼Hkktik½ ds çpaM cgqer gkfly dj ysus ds ckn Hkh yk[k Vds dk loky vHkh Hkh cjdjkj gS fd eq[;ea=h dkSu cusxkA 'eksnh eSftd'ds tfj;s çns'k esa 325 lhVs gkfly djus okyh Hkktik vkSj mlds xBca/ku nyksa esa eq[;ea=h in dks ysdj fofHkUu lewgksa esa dok;n rst gks x;h gS gkykafd lHkh usrk ;g dgrs gSa fd ftls ç/kkuea=h ujsUæ eksnh pkgsaxs] eq[;ea=h ogh gksxkA os ;g Hkh dgrs gSa fd eq[;ea=h dk uke Jh eksnh us r; dj fy;k gksxkA muds vykok bldh lVhd tkud- kjh ;fn fdlh dks gksxh rks og Hkktik v/;{k vfer 'kkg gksaxsA jk"Vªh; Lo;a lsod la?k ¼vkj,l,l½ çeq[k eksgu Hkkxor dks Hkh bldh tkudkjh gks ldrh gSA jktuhfrd fo'ys"kd vkSj Hkktik ekeyksa ds tkudkj johUæ fd'kksj dk dguk gS fd vkt 'kke dks fnYyh esa ikVhZ ds lalnh; cksMZ dh cSBd esa eq[;ea=h ds uke dk p;u gks ldrk gS] ysfdu ijEijkvksa ds vuqlkj bldk vkSipkfjd ,syku y[kuÅ esa fo/kkueaMy ny dh cSBd esa gh fd;k tk;sxkAm/kj] ;g Hkh ppkZ gS fd pquko esa vfr fiNMs oxZ dk O;kid leFkZu feyk gS blfy;s eq[;ea=h Hkh mlh oxZ dk gks ldrk gSA jktuhfrd xfy;kjksa esa fiNMs oxZ ls rkYyqd j[kus okys Hkktik ds çns'k v/;{k ds'ko çlkn ekS;Z dk uke Hkh eq[;ea=h in ds fy, lqf[kZ;ksa esa gSA gkykafd dqN yksxksa dk ;g Hkh dguk gS fd lkaln gksus ds ukrs Jh ekS;Z dk iÙkk dV Hkh ldrk gSA blds vykok dsUæh; jsy jkT;ea=h eukst flUgk] ;ksxh vkfnR;ukFk] Hkktik fo/kkueaMy ny ds usrk lqjs'k [kUuk] Hkktik mik/;{k vkSj y[kuÅ ds es;j fnus'k 'kekZ] eFkqjk ls fo/kk;d pqus x;s Jhdkar 'kekZ rFkk iwoZ ç/kkuea=h yky cgknqj 'kkL=h ds ikS= vkSj bykgkckn ls fo/kk;d pqus x;s fl)kFkZ flag dk uke ppkZ esa gSA dqN yksx ;g Hkh dg jgs gSa fd gks ldrk gS gfj;k.kk dh rjg dksbZ ,slk psgjk Hkh lkeus yk;k tk ldrk gS tks vkerkSj ij lqf[kZ;ksa esa u jgrk gksA blds lkFk gh] pquko ifj.kkek- sa ij Hkh yksx pV[kkjsa ysdj ckr dj jgs gSaA Hkktik dks feyh lhVksa ij vk'p;Z O;ä dj jgs gSa vkSj vius&vius <ax ls bldh O;k[;k dj jgs gSaA lkfgR;dkj jkes'oj n;ky dk dguk gS fd Hkktik us ;kno NksM dqEgkj] dqehZ] dkNh] ukbZ] fu"kkn lesr vU; fiNMh tkfr;ksa dks nks lky igys ls gh tksMuk 'kq# dj fn;k FkkA blds fy, Hkktik mik/;{k vkse ekFkqj dks çns'k çHkkjh cukdj Hkstk x;kA Lokeh çlkn ekS;Z vkSj ds'ko çlkn ekS;Z dks c<kus ds ihNs ;gh edln FkkA nfyrksa dks tksMus dh deku ç/kkuea=h eksnh us Lo;a laHkky j[kh gSA blhfy;s Mk़ Hkhejko vEcsMdj ls tqMs ikap LFkyksa dks iaprhFkZ ds #i esa fodflr djus dk fu.kZ; dsUæ ljdkj us fy;kA mTtoyk ;kstuk esa T;knkrj ykHk nfyr efgykvksa dks feykA jfonkl t;Urh ij Jh eksnh okjk.klh fLFkr lar jSnkl ¼jfonkl½ dh tUeLFkyh ij x;sA lar jSnkl dk nksgk 'eu paxk rks dBkSrh esa xaxk' dkQh çfl) gSA blds vykok Hkktik dks ;qokvksa dk dkQh leFkZu feykA lks'ky ehfM;k dk ç;ksx djus okys T;knkrj ;qok Hkktik ds lkFk jgsA xkSrecq) uxj] 13 ekpZ 2017] lkseokj 03 bekeckM+k bZ,ulh enc times VkbEl pkjckx LVs”ku yk[k Vds dk loky] dkSu cusxk ;wih dk eq[;ea=h jk;cjsyhA mÙkj çns'k ds çrkix<+ ftys ds dqaMk fo/kkulHkk ls fjdkMZ oksV ls thr ntZ djus okys iwoZ ea=h j?kqjkt çrki flag mQZ jktk HkS;k ds lkFk ikap yksxksa ij gR;k rFkk lkft'k dk eqdnek ntZ fd;k x;k gSA dqaMk esa fMIVh ,lih jgs ft;kmy gd dh gR;k ds eq[; vkjksih dh lM+d gknls esa ekSr ds ckn mlds ifjokj ds yksxksa us dqaMk fo/kk;d o ,e,ylh v{k; çrki flag mQZ xksikyth ij gR;k dk vkjksi yxk;k Açrkix<+ ftys ds dqaMk esa 2013 esa cyhiqj xkao esa lhvks ft;kmy gd gR;kdkaM ,d ckj fQj lqf[kZ;ksa esa vk x;k gSA lhvks gR;kdkaM ds eq[; vkjksih dh lM+d gknls esa ekSr ds ckn mlds ifjokj okyksa us dy dqaMk fo/kk;d j?kqjkt çrki flag] ,e,ylh v{k; çrki lesr ikap yksxksa ij lkft'k djds gR;k djus dk vkjksi yxk;k gSA iqfyl us eqdnek ntZ dj r¶rh'k 'kq: dj nh gSA rgjhj esa vkjksi yxk;k x;k gS fd jktk HkS;k us lkft'k djds ;ksxsUæ ;kno dks Vªd ls dqpyokdj mldh gR;k djkbZ gSA cgjgky] iqfyl us eqdnek ntZ djds foospuk 'kq: dj nh gSAÅapkgkj ds vj[kk xkao ds ikl ijlksa jkr ckbd lokj ;qod ;ksxsaæ ;kno mQZ ccyw fuoklh xkao cyhiqj] gFkxok] çrkix<+ dks Vªd us dqpy fn;k FkkA iqfyl tc ekSds ij igqaph rks ;ksxsaæ mUgsa e`r gkyr esa feyk FkkA ijlksa nsj jkr dksrokyh igqaps ;ksxsaæ ds ifjokjh- tu o xkao ds yksx j?kqjkt çrki flag ds f[kykQ gR;k dk vkjksi yxkrs gq, eqdnek fy[kkus ij vM+ x,A iqfyl ds dkjZokbZ djus ds vk'oklu ij vkØksf'kr HkhM+ 'kkar gqbZA dy e`rd ds pkpk lq/khj dqekj ;kno us Åapkgkj dksrokyh esa j?kqjkt çrki flag] ,e,ylh v{k; çrki ³~{klg] j?kqjkt çrki flag ds eSustj uUgsa flag] Mªkboj lat; çrki flag] nq?kZVuk djus okys Vªd pkyd ds f[kykQ lkft'k dj gR;k dh okjnkr dks vatke nsus dk eqdnek ntZ djk;kA dksroky ij'kqjke f=ikBh us crk;k fd rgjhj ds vk/kkj ij gR;k] lkft'k djus dk eqdnek ntZ fd;k x;k gSA tkap dh tk jgh gSA Vªd pkyd dh fxj¶rkjh ds ckn okjnkr dh vlfy;r lkeus vk tk,xhA dksrokyh esa nh xbZ rgjhj esa lq/khj ;kno us crk;k fd muds Hkrhts e`rd ;ksxsaæ ;kno ij igys Hkh dbZ ckj geys gks pqds gSaA cyhiqj dkaM esa tc ;ksxsUæ fxj¶rkj gksdj fd'kksj çs{kkx`g y[kuÅ Hkstk x;k Fkk] rc Hkh mlds Åij geyk gqvk FkkA ftlesa bykgkckn gkbZdksVZ ds vkns'k ij mldk y[kuÅ esfMdy dkyst es bykt gqvk FkkA ;gh ugha] tc og tsy ls fjgk gqvk rc ls yxkrkj mldk ihNk fd;k tk jgk FkkA ;ksxsaæ ds ?kj dh lqj{kk esa yxh ih,lh Hkh rhu lIrkg igys gVk yh xbZA jk;cjsyh ds iqfyl v/kh{kd vCnqy gehn us dgk fd ;ksxsaæ ds ?kjokyksa dh rgjhj ij eqdnek ntZ dj tkap 'kq: dj nh xbZA tkap esa tks rF; lkeus vk,axs] vc mlds vk/kkj ij dkjZokbZ gksxhA iwoZ ea=h j?kqjkt flag mQZ jktk HkS;k lesr ikap ij gR;k o lkft'k dk eqdnek y[kuÅA mÙkj çns'k esa ljdkj cnyus dh [k़cj ls fo/kku lHkk lfpoky; esa gypy ep xbZ- ftldk urhtk ;s gqvk fd dbZ iqjkuh Qkbysa QkM+dj Qsad nh xbZ gSa- dbZ egRoiw.kZ foHkkxksa ls tqM+h vge Qkbysa lfpoky; ds dwM+s ds <sj es Qsadh xbZ gSa- ;dhuu ;s [k़cj gSjku djus okyh gS- ;wih fo/kku lHkk lfpoky; esa gtkjksa dh la[;k es ljdkjh Qkbysa QkM+h xbZa gSa- Qkbyksa es ljdkjh dkedkt es /kka/kyh ds nLrkost gksus dh vk'kadk trkbZ tk jgh gS- lHkh Qkbysa QkM+dj y[kuÅ lfpoky; dh esu fcfYMax ds xfy;kjsa esa Qsadh xbZ gSa- bu Qkbyksa dks cksjksa esa Hkjdj Qsadk x;k gS- lkFk gh dbZ vge nLrkost Hkh gSa] tks QkM+dj dwMs esa Qsad fn, x, gSa- bu nLrkostksa vkSj Qkbyksa dks QkM+dj Qsads tkus ds ihNs dbZ rjg dh ppkZ,a gks jgh gSa- fQygky bl laca/k esa fdlh rjg dh vkSj tkudkjh ugha fey ik jgh gS- ysfdu ,d ckr lkQ gS fd usr`Ro cny tkus dk vlj ç'kklu ij lkQ fn[kkbZ ns jgk gS- ;wih lfpoky; esa QkM+dj Qsadh xbZ egRoiw.kZ foHkkxksa ls tqM+h vge Qkbysa y[kuÅA dqucs ds laxzke esa thr] pqukoh lej esa gkj ds ckn vc lik ¼lektoknh ikVhZ½ ds u;s lqçheks vf[kys'k ;kno ds lkeus laxBu dks etcwrh nsus ds lkFk tuk/kkj dks okil ykus dh pqukSrh rks gksxh gh ysfdu] dqucs ds vanj ls fQj pqukSrh ugha feysxh] ;g nkok ugha fd;k tk ldrkA ,sls esa lar- qyu lk/kus dh mudh {kerk dk vlyh bfErgku vc 'kq: gksxkA o"kZ 2002 ls fl;klh ikjh 'kq: djus okys vf[kys'k ;kno 2016 rd ikVhZ ds laLFkkid o firk eqyk;e flag ;kno dh ljijLrh esa fl;klh jkg ij nkSM+rs jgsA tkfgj ,sls esa tks Hkh udkjkRed gqvk] og eqyk;e ds fgLls esa pyk x;kA jktuhfrd egRokdka{kk ds pyrs flracj 2016 esa dqucs esa laxzke 'kq: gqvk] rc muds ikl eq[;ea=h dk 'kfä'kkyh vksgnk FkkA fygktk lektoknh ikVhZ fo/kk;dksa ls ysdj laxBu dk [kqyk leFkZu gkfly gqvkA blds cy ij ;kno us dqucs dk u flQZ laxzke thrk cfYd blh la[;k cy ds vk/kkj ij lektoknh v/;{k dk vksgnk gkfly dj fy;kA bl egklaxzke esa eqyk;e dk dquck [kseksa esa caV x;k] ftudh jktuhfrd egRodka{kk,a gSSaA dbZ ekSdksa ij bu yksxksa us vf/kdkj u NksMus dk b'kkjk fd;k vkSj ikVhZ [kM+h djus esa [kqn ds la?k"kksZ dh nqgkbZ nhA o"kZ 2017 ds fo/kkulHkk pquko esa gkj ds ckn dy f'koiky flag ;kno us dgk fd ;g lektoknh ikVhZ dh ugha] ?keaM dh gkj gSA mudk b'kkjk eq[;ea=h ds rsoj o dqucs ds la?k"kZ dh vksj gh FkkA dqN ?kaVksa ds Hkhrj vf[kys'k us iyVokj djrs gq, dgk fd ;g ckr mudh ijNkbZa ns[kdj dgh xbZ gksxh] mudk O;ogkj lc tkurs gSSaA ;g nksuksa fVIif.k;ka Hkfo"; esa lektoknh dqucs dk laxzke u, fljs ls mHkjus dk ladsr ekuh tk jgh gSSaA nks fnu igys eqyk;e flag ;kno ds nwljh iRuh lk/kuk ;kno ds ml c;ku ls bl vk'kadk dks vkSj cy feyrk gS] ftlesa mUgksaus dgk Fkk fd usrkth ¼eqyk;e½ dk vieku ugha gksuk pkfg, Fkk] esjk Hkh cgqr vieku gqvk gSA vc dne ihNs ugha djsaxsA vf[kys'k us rhu ekg esa eqyk;e dks v/;{k in ykSVkus dk oknk fd;k Fkk] ns[krs gSSa D;k djrk gSA ,sls esa lkQ gS fd vf[kys'k ;kno dks ny o ?kj ds vanj ls pqukSrh feyus dh laHkkouk gSA vxj vf[kys'k ;kno us okns ds eqrkfcd jk"Vªh; v/;{k in eqyk;e dks ugha ykSVk;k vkSj ifjokj ds nwljs lnL;ksa ds nokc esa mUgksaus pj[kk nkao py gh fn;k] rc tks fLFkfr;ka mRiUu gksaxh] mlls fuiVus ds fy, vf[kys'k ;kno ds ikl flracj&2016 okyk ljdkjh ra= ugha gksxkA muds ikl ;qodksa dh tks Vksyh gS] og Hkh jktuhfrd :i ls bruh ifjiDo ugha gS fd mUgsa lgkjk ns ldsA ,sls esa larqyu lk/kus dh mudh {kerk dk u, fljs ls bfErgku gksxkA njvly] ikap lky ds varjky esa vf[kys'k us lektoknh jktuhfr dk 'psgjk' u;k djus dk ç;kl fd;kA blesa mUgksaus lgh&xyr dbZ QSlys fy,A exj igys yksdlHkk vc fo/kkulHkk esa djkjh gkj ds bYtke mu ij pLik gSSaA fj'rksa ls Vdjkus dk bYtke mlesa 'kkfey gSA vf[kys'k ;kno dk vc vlyh bfErgku] ny o ?kj ds vanj ls feysxh pqukSrh y[kuÅA ¼okrkZ½ iRuh ds fo/kk;d curs gh Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ ¼Hkktik½ us vius iwoZ çns'k mik/;{k n;k'kadj flag dk fuyEcu ukS ekg ckn vkt okil ys fy;kA cgqtu lekt ikVhZ ¼clik½ v/;{k ek;korh ds f[kykQ vkifÙk- tud fVIi.kh djus ds vkjksi esa xr tqykbZ esa Jh flag dks ikVhZ ls fuyfEcr dj fn;k x;k FkkA ml ekeys esa mudh fxj¶rkjh Hkh gqbZ vkSj og tsy Hkh x;sA Jh flag dh iRuh Lokfr flag y[kuÅ ds ljk- stuhuxj lhV ls thrh gSaA n;k'kadj flag ds fuyEcu dh okilh çns'k v/;{k ds'ko çlkn ekS;Z us dh gSA clik eqf[k;k ek;korh ij vHkæ fVIi.kh djus ds vkjksi esa fiNys lky Hkktik ls fud- kys x;s ikVhZ dh mÙkj çns'k bdkbZ ds rRdkyhu mik/;{k n;k'kadj flag dk fu"dklu [kRe dj fn;k x;k gS- Hkktik ds çns'k v/;{k ds'ko çlkn ekS;Z us crk;k fd fiNys lky tqykbZ esa clik eqf[k;k ek;korh ds ckjs esa Hkíh fVIi.kh djus ij ikVhZ ls fudkys x;s- flag dk fu"dklu jí djds mUgsa nksck- jk ikVhZ esa okil ys fy;k x;k gS- flag dh iRuh vkSj çns'k efgyk ekspkZ dh v/;{k Lokfr y[kuÅ dh ljksftuh uxj lhV ls fo/kk;d pquh x;h gSa ekywe gks fd fiNys lky tqykbZ esa Hkktik ds çns'k mik/;{k n;k'kadj flag us eÅ esa ckrphr esa clik v/;{k ek;korh ds ckjs esa Hkíh fVIi.kh djrs gq, mu ij T;knk ls T;knk /ku nsus okyksa dks ikVhZ dk pquko fVdV cspus dk vkjksi yxk;k Fkk- gkykafd ekeyk rwy idM+us ij flag us ekQh Hkh ekax yh Fkh ysfdu mUgsa ikVhZ ls Ng lky ds fy;s fudky fn;k x;k Fkk- flag ds f[kykQ vuqlwfpr tkfr ,oa tutkfr vkSj Hkkjrh; naM lfgrk dh /kkjkvksa esa eqdnek ntZ fd;k x;k Fkk- ckn esa] flag dks fxj¶rkj fd;k x;k FkkA Hkktik us n;k'kadj flag dk fuyEcu fy;k okil tkSuiqjA ¼okrkZ½ mÙkj çns'k esa tkSuiqj ftys ds cnykiqj {ks= esa cl dh pisV esa eksVjlkbfdy lokj ,d naifr dh e`R;q gks xbZA iqfyl lw=ksa us vkt ;gka crk;k fd jHkkuhiqj xk¡o fuoklh xzke iapk;r vf/kdkjh gjsaæ çrki ¼50½ eksVjlkbfdy ij viuh v/;kid iRuh xhrk ¼48½ ds lkFk fjr'rsnkjh esa rsjgoha esa 'kkfey gksus x;s FksA dy nsj jkr ?kj okil vkrs le; cnykiqj bykds esa fejlkniqj ds ikl lkeus ls vk jgh ifjogu fuxe dh cl us eksVjlkbfdy dks VDdj ekj nh ftlls nksuksa dh ?kVukLFky ij gh e`R;q gks x;hA gjsaæ ftys ds cDlk Cykd esa xzkeikapk;r vf/kdkjh ds in ij rSukr Fkk vkSj mldh iRuh egkjktxat Cykd esa lgk;d v/;kid FkhA gknls ds ckn pkyd Qjkj gks x;kA iqfyl mldh ryk'k dj jgh gSA cPpksa ds >xMs+ esa ;qod dh xksyh ekjdj gR;k >kalhA ¼okrkZ½ mÙkj çns'k esa >kalh cMkxkao {ks= esa cPpksa ds >xMs ds pyrs dqN yksxksa us ,d ;qod dh xksyh ekjdj gR;k dj nhA e`rd Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ ¼Hkktik½ dk dk;ZdrkZ FkkA iqfyl lw=ksa us vkt ;gka crk;k fd dy jkr ikyj xkao esa cPpksa ds >xMs dks ysdj xkao ds yYyu ;kno vkfn yksxksa us 32 o"khZ; equh'oj dks xksyh ekj nhA xaHkhj gkyr esa mls vLirky ys tk;k x;k tgka mipkj ds nkSjku mldh e`R;q gks xbZA ?kVuk ds ckn gR;kjksih Qjkj gks x;sA bl flyflys esa ekeyk ntZ djk fn;k x;k gSA iqfyl gR;kjksa dh ryk'k dj jgh gSA lM+d nq?kZVuk esa eksVjlkbfdy lokj nEifr dh ekSr gfj;k.kk dh rjg dksbZ ,slk psgjk Hkh lkeus yk;k tk ldrk gS tks vkerkSj ij lqf[kZ;ksa esa u jgrk gksA
  • 4. xkSrecq) uxj] 13 ekpZ 2017] lkseokj Hkkjro"kZ R;kSgkjksa dk ns'k gSA gj ,d R;kSgkj dk viuk ,d lkaL—frd] vk/;kfRed ,oa lkekftd egRo gksrk gSA bu lkjs R;kSgkjksa esa gksyh gh ,d R;kSgkj gS tks ikSjkf.kd] ,sfrgkfld] lkaL—frd ds lkFk&lkFk vkeksn&çeksn ds fy;s euk;k tkus okyk [kqf'k;ksa dk R;kSgkj gSA cqjkbZ ij vPNkbZ dh fot; dk] vlR; ij lR; vkSj 'k=qrk ij fe=rk dh LFkkiuk dk ;g ioZ foy{k.k ,oa vn~Hkqr gSA iqjkus fxys&f'kdos Hkqyk dj ,d nwljs ds jax esa jax tkus] g"kZ vkSj mYykl ls ,d nwljs ls feyus vkSj ,d nwts dks vkilh lkSgknZ ,oa [kqf'k;ksa ds jax yxkus ds vuwBs –'; bl R;kSgkj esa eu dks gh ugha ekgkSy dks Hkh [kq'kuqek cukrs gSaA jaxksa ls gh ugha] u`R; xku] <ksyd&eathjk ,oa vU; laxhr oknd ;a=ksa dks ctk dj euksjatu djrs gSaA ikSjkf.kd ekU;rkvksa dh jks'kuh esa gksyh ds R;ksgkj dk fojkV lek;kstu cnyrs ifjos'k esa fofo/krkvksa dk laxe cu x;k gSA bl volj ij jax] xqyky Mkydj vius b"V fe=ksa] fç;tuksa dks jaxhu ekgkSy ls ljkcksj djus dh ijEijk gS] tks o"kksaZ ls pyh vk jgh gSA ,d rjg ls ns[kk tk, rks ;g volj çlUurk dks fey&ckaVus dk gksrk gSA ;g ioZ lcdk eu eksg ysrk gS tgk¡ Hkä vkSj Hkxoku ,dkdkj gksrs gSa ,oa muds chp okRlY; dk jljx çogeku gksrk gSA lpeqp gksyh fnO; gS] vykSfdd gS vkSj eu dks ekatus dk nqyZHk volj gSA gksyh dk ikou R;kSgkj ,d çkphu Hkkjrh; R;kSgkj gSA Hkkjr ns'k ds vyx vyx fgLlksa es gksyh ds R;kSgkj dks vyx vyx uke ls iqdkjk tkrk gSA mnkgj.k ds rkSj ij gksfydk iwtu] gksfydk ngu] /kqysaMh] /kqfyoUnu] /kqj[ksy olarksRlo vkfnA gksyh dk ioZ gj lky ds QkYxqu ekg dh iwf.kZek dks euk;k tkrk gSA gksyh ds R;kSgkj esa fofHkUu çdkj dh ØhM+k,¡ gksrh gSA gksfydk dk iw.kZ lkexzh lfgr fof/kor~ iwtu fd;k tkrk gS] vêgkl] fdydkfj;ksa rFkk ea=ksPpkj.k ls ikikRek jk{klksa dk uk'k gks tkrk gSA gksfydk&ngu ls lkjs vfu"V nwj gks tkrs gSaA oLrqr% gksyh vkuanksYykl dk ioZ gSA bl ioZ ds fo"k; esa lokZf/kd çfl) dFkk çºykn rFkk gksfydk ds laca/k esa Hkh gSA ukjniqjk.k esa crk;k x;k gS fd fgj.;df'kiq uked jk{kl dk iq= çºykn vuU; gfj&Hkä Fkk] tcfd Lo;a fgj.;df'kiq ukjk;.k dks viuk ije&'k=q ekurk FkkA mlds jkT; esa ukjk;.k vFkok Jhgfj uke ds mPpkj.k ij Hkh dBksj naM dh O;oLFkk FkhA vius iq= dks gh gfj&Hkä ns[kdj mlus dbZ ckj psrkouh nh] fdarq çºykn tSlk ije Hkä fuR; çHkq&Hkfä esa yhu jgrk FkkA gkjdj mlds firk us dbZ ckj fofHkUu çdkj ds mik; djds mls ekj Mkyuk pkgkA fdarq] gj ckj ukjk;.k dh —ik ls og thfor cp x;kA fgj.;df'kiq dh cfgu gksfydk dks vfXu esa u tyus dk ojnku çkIr FkkA vr% og vius Hkrhts çºykn dks xksn esa ysdj vfXu esa ços'k dj xbZA fdarq çHkq&—ik ls çºykn ldq'ky thfor fudy vk;k vkSj gksfydk tydj HkLe gks xbZA bl çdkj gksyh dk ioZ lR;] U;k;] Hkfä vkSj fo'okl dh fot; rFkk vU;k;] iki rFkk jk{klh o`fÙk;ksa ds fouk'k dk Hkh çrhd gSA eq[;r% gksyh dk R;ksgkj nks p j fd , e xs ç t i nq n l fe v ? p ç d d ps v m ft c d d d gS d g ; d d d d gksyh esa eu dks ifo= gksyh gksyh vkSj clar dk vVwV fj'rk gS] clar ds vkxeu ls lEiw.kZ ç—fr esa ubZ p jaxksa dk R;ksgkj gksyh fganw iapkax ds vuqlkj QkYxqu ekl dh iwf.kZek dks euk;k tkrk gSA mYykl ls Hkjiwj bl ioZ ij lkekftd ln~Hkko dh felky rc ns[kus dks feyrh gS tc lHkh oxksaZ vkSj /keksaZ ds yksx ,d nwljs ij jax yxkdj vkSj xys feydj bl R;ksgkj dks eukrs gSaA bl fnu yksx Vksfy;ka cukdj ?kj ls fudyrs gSa vkSj nwljksa ds ?kj tkdj jax yxkrs gSa] feBkbZ [kkrs] f[kykrs gSa vkSj ,d nwljs dks 'kqHkdkeuk,a çnku djrs gSaA Vksfy;ksa dh vksj ls lkaL—frd vk;kstu Hkh fd;s tkrs gSaA gksyh ioZ oSls rks ukS fnuksa dk R;ksgkj gS ysfdu vf/kdka'k txgksa ij bls ikjaifjd :i ls nks fnu euk;k tkrk gSA blds rgr igys fnu gks- fydk tyk;h tkrh gS] ftls gksfydk ngu Hkh dgrs gSaA nwljs fnu] ftls /kqysaMh dgk tkrk gS] yksx ,d nwljs ij jax] vchj&xqyky bR;kfn Qsadrs gSa vkSj <ksy ctk dj gksyh ds xhr xk;s tkrs gSaA dbZ txg efgyk,a bl fnu ozr Hkh j[krh gSaA gksyh ioZ ds vkus dh lwpuk gksyk"Vd ls çkIr gksrh gSA gksyk"Vd dks gksyh ioZ dh lwpuk ysdj vkus okyk ,d gjdkjk dgk tk ldrk gSA gksyh ds bu 9 fnuksa dk mYykl vkSj eLrh czt {ks= esa ns[krs gh curh gSA cjlkus dh yBekj gksyh dkQh çfl) gSA blesa iq#"k efgykvksa ij jax Mkyrs gSa vkSj efgyk,a mUgsa ykfB;ksa rFkk diM+s ds cuk, x, dksM+ksa ls ekjrh gSaA eFkqjk vkSj o`ankou esa rks 15 fnuksa rd gksyh dk ioZ euk;k tkrk gSA gksyh ds vkxeu dks ns[krs gq, ns'k ds xzkeh.k {ks=ksa esa dqN fnuksa igys ls gh xkscj ds irys irys miys vkSj vatqfy ds vkdkj dh xqysfj;ka cukus dk dk;Z 'kq: gks tkrk gSA buds chp esa cukrs le; gh maxfy ls ,d Nsn cuk fn;k tkrk gSA buds lw[k tkus ij bUgsa jfLl;ksa esa fijksdj ekyk,a cukbZ tkrh gSaA gksfydk ngu ds nks rhu fnu iwoZ gksyh ds ydM+h d.Ms vkfn j[kuk 'kq: dj fn;k tkrk gSA lkewfgd gksfydkvksa ds lkFk−lkFk ,d edku esa jgus okys lHkh ifjokj Hkh vfr- fjä :i ls gksfy;ka tykrs gSaA gksyh ngu ds le; ikS/kksa ds :i esa m[kkM+s x, pus] tkS vkSj xsgwa ds nkus Hkwudj ckaVus dh Hkh ijEijk gSA gksfydk ngu ls iwoZ efgyk,a ,d ik= esa ty vkSj Fkkyh esa jksyh] pkoy] dykok] xqyky vkSj ukfj;y vkfn ysdj gksfydk ekbZ dh iwtk djrh gSaA bu lke- fxz;ksa ls gksyh dk iwtu fd;k tkrk gS vkSj ty p<+k;k tkrk gSA gksfydk ds pkjksa vksj ifjØek nsrs gq, lwr yisVk tkrk gSA 'kkL=ksa ds vuqlkj Hkæk u{k= esa gksfydk ngu iw.kZr;k oftZr gSA ;gh dkj.k gS fd fdlh o"kZ rks gksfydk ngu lk;a lkr vkB cts gh gks tkrk gS rks fdlh o"kZ çkr% rhu pkj ctsA bl fnu iq#"kksa dks Hkh guqekuth vkSj Hkxoku HkSjonso dh fof'k"V iwtk vo'; djuh pkfg,A çR;sd L=h iq#"k dks gksfydk ngu ds le; vkx dh yiVksa ds n'kZu djus ds ckn gh Hkkstu djuk pkfg,A dFkk− dgk tkrk gS fd çkphu dky esa fgj.;df'kiq uke dk ,d vR;ar cy'kkyh vlqj FkkA og Lo;a dks gh bZ'oj ekuus yxk FkkA mlus vius jkT; esa bZ'oj dk uke ysus ij gh ikcanh yxk nh FkhA fgj.;df'kiq dk iq= çºykn bZ'oj Hkä FkkA çºykn dh bZ'oj Hkfä ls Øq) gksdj fgj.;df'kiq us mls vusd dBksj naM fn,] ijarq mlus bZ'oj dh Hkfä dk ekxZ u NksM+kA fgj.;df'kiq dh cgu gksfydk dks ojnku çkIr Fkk fd og vkx esa HkLe ugha gks ldrhA fgj.;df'kiq us vkns'k fn;k fd gks- fydk çºykn dks xksn esa ysdj vkx esa cSBsA vkx esa cSBus ij gksfydk rks ty xbZ] ij çºykn cp x;kA bZ'oj Hkä çºykn dh ;kn esa bl fnu gksyh tykbZ tkrh gSA ekuk tkrk gS fd çºykn dk vFkZ vkuUn gksrk gSA oSj vkSj mRihM+u dh çrhd gksfydk ¼tykus dh ydM+h½ tyrh gS vkSj çse rFkk mYykl dk çrhd çºykn ¼vkuan½ v{kq..k jgrk gSA vf/kdrj txgksa ij nks fnu euk;k tkrk gS gksyh dk R;ksgkj gksyh ioZ Hkkjr esa /kwe/kke vkSj g"kksZYykl ls euk;k tkus okyk çkphu ioZ gSA gksyh ioZ fgUnw iapkax ds vuqlkj QkYxqu eghus ds 'kqDy i{k ds vafre fnu iwf.kZek dks euk;k tkrk gSA gksyh ioZ Hkkjr esa ijEijkxr :i ls nks fnu euk;k tkrk gSA igys fnu QkYxqu ekl dh iwf.kZek dks iwtk dh gksyh eukbZ tkrh gSA bl fnu gksfydk ngu gksrk gSA bl fnu xkscj ds miyksa ;k ydfM+;ksa ls Hkkjr esa txg&txg gksyh j[kh tkrh gSA lHkh yksx çkphu ijEijksa ds vuqlkj gksyh dks iwtrs gSa vkSj jkr esa gksfydk ngu gksrk gSA tyrh gqbZ gksyh ds pkjksa vkSj yksx ifjØek djrs gSa vkSj vius fy;s vkSj viuksa ds fy, eukSfr;ka ekaxrsa gSaA mÙkj Hkkjr esa gksfydk ngu ds fnu tyrh gqbZ gksyh esa xsgwa dh cky dks Hkwudj [kkus dh ijEijk gSA gksyh ds nwljs fnu pkS= ekl ds —".k i{k dh çfrink dks /kqysaMh ;kuh fd [ksyus okyh gksyh eukbZ tkrh gSA /kqysaMh ds fnu yksx ,d nwljs dks lqcg mBdj xqyky yxkus tkrs gSaA bl fnu NksVs vius cM+ksa ls xqyky yxkdj vk'khokZn ysrs gSaA bl fnu yksx ,d nwljs ij jax] vchj&xqyky bR;kfn Qsadrs gSa] vkSj ikjEifjd :i ls gksyh eukrs gSaA bl fnu ?kj&?kj tk dj yksxksa dks jax yxk;k tkrk gSA /kqysaMh ds fnu ns'k Hkj ds xyh eksgYyksa esa <ksy ctk dj gksyh ds xhr xk;s tkrs gSa vkSj ukp&xkus fd;s tkrs gSaA ,slh ekU;rk gS fd gksyh ds fnu yksx vius xys&f'kdos vkSj vkilh dVqrk Hkwy dj ,d nwljs ls xys feyrs gSa vkSj iqu% nksLr cu tkrs gSaA jaxksa ls gksyh [ksyus vkSj ukpus&xkus dk nkSj nksigj rd pyrk gSA blds ckn yksx ugk&/kksdj FkksM+k foJke djus ds i'pkr~ u, diM+s igudj lka> esa ,d nwljs ds ?kj feyus tkrs gSaA yksx viuh dVqrk Hkqykdj xys feyrs gSa vkSj ,d nwljs dks gksyh ij ikjEifjd :i ls cuk;h tkus okyh xqft;k vkSj vU; feBkb;ka f[kykrs gSaA vxj czt dh ckr dh tk, rks czt esa gksyh ioZ dh 'kq#vkr olar iapeh ds fnu ls gks tkrh gSA olar iapeh ds fnu czt ds lHkh eafnjksa vkSj pkSd&pkSjkgksa ij gksfydk ngu ds LFkku ij gksyh dk çrhd ,d ydM+h dk VqdM+k xkM+ fn;k tkrk gS vkSj yxkrkj 45 fnuksa rd czt ds lHkh çkphu eafnjksa esa çfrfnu gksyh ds çkphu xhr x, tkrs gSaA czt dh egkjkuh jk/kk th ds xk¡o cjlkus esa gksyh ls vkB fnu igys QkYxqu eghus dh 'kqDy i{k dh v"Veh ds fnu yë ekj gksyh ls bl çkphu ioZ dh 'kq#vkr gksrh gSA blds ckn QkYxqu eghus dh 'kqDy i{k dh uoeh ds fnu ls yBekj gksyh dh 'kq#vkr gksrh gS tks fd gksyh dk R;kSgkj [kRe gksus rd yxkrkj pyrh gSA iwjs fo'o Hkj esa e'kgwj cjlkuk dh yBekj gksyh esa ¼gqfj;kfjusa½ efgyk,a iq#"kksa ¼gqfj;kjksa½ ds ihNs viuh ykBh ysdj Hkkxrh gSa vkSj ykBh ls ekjrh gSaA gqfj;kjs [kqn dks <ky ls cpkrs gSaA bl yBekj gksyh dks nqfu;kHkj ls yksx ns[kus dks vkrs gSaA ;g gksyh jk/kk jkuh ds xk¡o cjlkus vkSj Jh—".k th ds xk¡o uanxkao ds yksxksa ds chp esa gksrh gSA cjlkus vkSj uanxkao xkaoksa ds chp yBekj gksyh dh ijaijk lfn;ksa ls pyh vk jgh gSA gksyh ioZ iwjs ns'k esa ijaijk] g"kksZYykl vkSj mRlkg ds lkFk euk;k tkus okyk R;kSgkj gSA gksyh ioZ cqjkbZ ij vPNkbZ dh thr dk çrhd gSA gksyh ioZ gekjs ns'k esa mifLFkr cgqlkaL— frd lekt ds thoar jaxksa dk çrhd gSA gksyh ioZ ns'k esa gekjh laL—fr vkSj lH;rk ds ewy lfg".kqrk vkSj lkSgknZ dh Hkkouk dks c<+kok nsus okyk ioZ gSA bl ioZ dks lHkh yksxksa dks 'kkafr] lkSgknZ vkSj HkkbZpkjs dh Hkkouk ls eukuk pkfg,A ns'k ds lHkh ukxfjd- ksa dks bl fnu lkEçnkf;d Hkkouk ls Åij mBdj vius xys&f'k- dos vkSj dVqrk dk ifjR;kx dj cgqyokn dh Hkkouk ls vius vki dks jaxuk pkfg;s] ftlls fd ns'k esa 'kkafr] lkSgknZ] le`f) vkSj [kq'kgkyh dk;e gks ldsA gksyh ds fnu fny f[ky tkrs gSa] jaxksa esa jax fey tkrs gSa 04 and 05 bughet_1 vfsd.qxd 3/12/2017 4:03 PM Page 1
  • 5. jr ns'k gkj dks ds rkSj /kqj[ksy kg dh çdkj of/kor~ kj.k ls ls lkjs ioZ gSA n rFkk x;k gS vuU; .k dks kjk;.k naM dh mlus e Hkä ds firk ls ekj ls og dk dks r% og fXu esa çºykn ksfydk dk ioZ ; rFkk k'k dk kj nks pj.k es euk;k tkrk gS igys pj.k esa gksyh ds ,d fnu igys jkr dks lkoZtfud pkSd ij gksfydk ltk dj mldk ngu fd;k tkrk gSA gksfydk ngu esa iwtu dh ifo= fof/k ds fy, ,d yksVk 'kq) ty] dqedqe] gYnh] pkoy] dPpk lwr] irk'ks] ewax] pus] xqM+] ukfj;y] vchj& xqyky] gYnh] dPps vke] to] xsgwa] elwj nky] vkfn iwtu lkexzh mi;ksx esa yh tkrh gSA fof/kor gksyh dh çnf{k.kk dh tkrh gS vkSj ifo= çTTofyr gksyh ls lq[k 'kkafr] vPNs /ku&/kkU;] rFkk le`) thou dh dkeuk dh tkrh gSA dbZ txgksa ij bl nkSjku ikjaifjd xhr&laxhr vkSj u`R; Hkh fd;s tkrs gSa vkSj yksx ,d nqljs dks xqyky yxk dj vfHkuUnu djrs gSaA nwljs pj.k esa nwljs fnu jaxksa dh gksyh [ksyh tkrh gSA gksyh dh eLrh ,oa ekgkSy ,d ekg rd jgrk gS] blds miy{; esa vusd lkaL—frd ,oa yksd psruk ls tqM+s dk;ZØe gksrs gSaA egkuxjh; laL—fr esa gksyh feyu ds vk;kstuksa us gksyh dks ,d u;k mYykl ,oa meax dk :i fn;k gSA bu vk;kstuksa esa cgqr 'kkyhu rjhds ls xkus ctkus ds lkaL—frd dk;ZØe gksrs gSaA ?kwej tks gksyh ls tqM+k ,d jktLFkkuh dk;ZØe gS mlesa yksx eLr gks tkrs gSaA panu dk fryd vkSj BaMkbZ ds lkFk lkewfgd Hkkst bl R;kSgkj dks xfjeke; Nfo çnku djrs gSaA nsj jkr rd pax dh /kqadkj] ?kwej] MkafM;k u`R; vkSj fofHkUu {ks=ksa dh xk;u eaMfy;k¡ vius çn'kZu ls jkr c<+us ds lkFk&lkFk viuh eLrh vkSj [kq'kh dks c<+krs gSaA gksyh vkSj clar dk vVwV fj'rk gSA clar ds vkxeu ls lEiw.kZ ç—fr esa ubZ psruk dk lapkj gksrk gSA gksyh dk vkxeu clar _rq dh 'kq#vkr ds djhc&djhc vkl&ikl gksrk gSA ;g og oä gS] tc 'kjn _rq dks vyfonk dgk tkrk gS vkSj mldk LFkku olar _rq ys ysrh gSA bu fnuksa gYdh&gYdh c;kjsa pyus yxrh gSa] ftls yksd Hkk"kk esa Qkxqu pyus yxk gS] ,slk Hkh dg fn;k tkrk gSA ;g ekSleh cnyko O;fä&O;fä ds eu esa lgt çlUurk] LQwfrZ iSnk djrk gS vkSj lkFk gh dqN u;k djus dh reUuk ds lkFk&lkFk lekt dk gj lnL; viuh çlUurk dk btgkj gksyh mRlo ds ek/;e ls çdV djrk gSA blls lkekftd lejlrk ds Hkko Hkh curs gSaA Hkkjrh; yksd thou esa gksyh dh tM+sa dkQh xgjh te pqdh gSaA gksyh 'kCn dk vaxzsth Hkk"kk esa vFkZ gksrk gS ifo=rkA ifo=rk çR;sd O;fä dks dkE; gksrh gS vkSj bl R;ksgkj ds lkFk ;fn ifo=rk dh fojklr dk tqM+ko gksrk gS rks bl ioZ dh egÙkk 'krxqf.kr gks tkrh gSA ç'u gS fd çlUurk dk ;g vkye tks gksyh ds fnuksa esa tquwu cu tkrk gS] fdruk LFkk;h gS MQyh dh /kqu ,oa MkafM;k jkl dh >adkj esa eneLr ekufldrk us gksyh tSls R;ksgkj dh mikns;rk dks ek= blh nk;js rd lhfer dj fn;k] ftls rkRdkfyd [kq'kh dg ldrs gSa] tcfd vis{kk gS fd jaxksa dh bl ijEijk dks nh?kZthfork çnku dh tk,A Lusg vkSj lEeku dk] I;kj vkSj eqgCcr dk] eS=h vkSj lejlrk dk ,slk leka cka/kuk pkfg, fd ftldh fclkr ij ekuo dqN u;k Hkh djus dks çsfjr gks ldsA gksyh lkSgknZz] çse vkSj eLrh ds jaxksa esa ljkcksj gks tkus dk g"kksZYykliw.kZ R;kSgkj gSA ;|fi vkt ds le; dh xgekxgeh] vius&rsjs dh Hkkouk] HkkxnkSM+ ls gksyh dh ijEijk esa cnyko vk;k gSA ifjfLFkfr;ksa ds FkisM+ksa us gksyh dh [kq'kh dks çHkkfor Hkh fd;k gS] ysfdu ns'k&fons'k esa /keZLFky ds :i esa [;kfr çkIr c`tHkwfe us vkt Hkh gksyh dh çkphu ijEijkvksa dks latks;s j[kk gSA ;g ijEijk bruh thoUr gS fd blds vkd"kZ.k esa ns'k&fons'k ds yk[kksa i;ZVd czt o`Unkou dh fnO; gksyh ds n'kZu djus vkSj mlds jaxksa esa Hkhxus dk vkuUn ysus çfro"kZ ;gk¡ vkrs gSaA gksyh ds ikou çlax ij gesa bl ckr ds fy, –<+ ladfYir gksuk gksxk fd vius eu] ok.kh vkSj O;ogkjksa esa varfuZfgr vklqjh ço`fÙk;ksa dk ifj"dkj djsa ,oa mlds LFkku ij ifo=rk dh nsoh dks çfrf"Br djsa] tksM+&?kVko ?kfVr gq, gSa] ftUgksaus O;fä dks dgha jktekxZ] rks dgha va/kh xfy;ksa esa tkus dks foo'k fd;k gSA gksyh ds jax vkSj çHkq ds n'kZu esa L=h] iq#"k dk Hksn ugha] ;g rks lHkh dks eneLr dj nsrs gSa] rHkh rks ^gksyh esa tsB dgs HkkHkh* okyh dgkor çfl) gSA ;gk¡ tkr&ik¡r dk Hkh dksbZ vUrj ugha] lHkh gksyh ds jax esa jax dj ,dkdkj gks tkrs gSaA 'k=qrk] dVqrk vkSj euksekfyU; dh xzfUFk;k¡ VwV tkrh gSaA czt o`Unkou esa vkdj lHkh ;gh pkgrs gSa fd fdlh Hkh çdkj ^pY;ks vkb;ks js ';ke esjs iydu iS* fQj Hkä vkSj Hkxoku dk lEcU/k gh czt esa dqN ,slk gS fd Hkä Hkxoku ls n'kZu nsus dh ftn djrs gSa vkSj vius Hkxoku ls gksyh [ksyus ds fy, ftn djrs gSaA ;g viwoZ ifj–'; fdldk eu ugha eksg ysrk] tgk¡ Hkä vkSj Hkxoku ds chp ,sls okRlY; dk jljx cg jgk gksA o`Unkou esa gksyh fnO; gS] ;gk¡ jk/kk&—".k vkSj lf[k;ksa dh ç/kkurk gSA gksyh tSls R;kSgkj esa tc vehj&xjhc] NksVs&cM+s] czkã.k&'kwæ vkfn lc dk Hksn feV tkrk gS] rc ,slh Hkkouk djuh pkfg, fd gksyh dh vfXu esa gekjh leLr ihM+k,¡ nq%[k] fpark,¡] }s"k&Hkko vkfn ty tk,¡ rFkk thou esa ç l U u r k ] g"kksZYykl rFkk vkuan dk jax f c [ k j tk,A gksyh dk dksbZ&u&dksbZ ladYi gks vkSj ;g ladYi gks ldrk gS fd ge Lo;a 'kkafriw.kZ thou ft;sa vkSj lHkh ds fy;s 'kkafriw.kZ thou dh dkeuk djsaA ,slk ladYi vkSj ,slk thou lpeqp gksyh dks lkFkZd cuk ldrs gSaA = dj [kqf'k;k¡ euk,¡---- h fo”ks’k ubZ psruk dk lapkj gksrk gS lkFk gh gksyh ds vkxeu dh Hkh 'kq#vkr gksrh gS ifjdYiuk--- izfrek “kqDyk vth gka] [ksyks [ksyks [kwc gksyh [ksyks--- ysfdu jaxksa dh ckfj'k esa T;knk e'kxwy uk gksA vius ckyksa vkSj psgjs dks jaxksa ds uqdlku ls cpkuk uk HkwysaA t:jh gS fd vki gksyh [ksyrs oä dqN lko/kkfu;ka cjrsa] ftlls ckn esa iNrkuk uk iM+sA jaxksa esa ekStwn dsfedy vkids ckyksa vkSj psgjs dks [krjk igqapk ldrs gSaA blfy, vko';d gS fd vki igys gh lrdZrk cjrsa] rkfd jax esa Hkax uk iM+sA jaxksa ls [ksyrs oä vius ckyksa] uk[kwuksa vkSj Ropk dh ns[kHkky ds fy, tkusa dqN vge fVIl--- gcZy jaxksa dk bLrseky djsa gksyh [ksyrs gq, dksf'k'k djsa fd flQZ gcZy jaxksa dk gh bLrseky djsaA gcZy jax vkidh Ropk vkSj ckyksa dks uqdlku igqapus ls cpk,axsA gcZy jaxksa ds lkFk vki Vsa'ku Ýh gksyh [ksy ldrs gSaA rks nsj fdl ckr dh gS--- jklk;fud jaxksa dks NksM+ gcZy jaxksa ls ukrk tksM+saA crk nsa] vki cktkj ls gcZy jax [kjhnus dh ctk, ?kj ij Hkh jax cuk ldrs gSaA blesa FkksM+h esgur t:j yxsxh] ysfdu ;s uSpqjy jax vkidh gksyh dks ,dne lqjf{kr cuk,axsA vki pqdanj] xktj] ikyd vkfn dk bLrseky dj Hkh jax cuk ldrs gSaA oSls vki Qwyksa dh gksyh Hkh [ksy ldrs gSaA xsans vkSj xqykc ds Qwyksa dk bLrseky dj viuh gksyh lqxaf/kr cuk ldrs gSaA /kwi ls cpsa--- ckyksa esa rsy yxk,a gksyh ds mRlo rd xfeZ;ka nLrd ns pqdh gksrh gSaA ,sls esa dM+h /kwi vkidh Ropk vkSj ckyksa dks uqdlku igqapk ldrh gSA gksyh [ksyus ls igys gkFkksa vkSj psgjs ij luLØhu yxkuk uk HkwysaA oSls rks T;knkrj luLØhu esa e‚bLpjkbtj gksrk gh gSA ysfdu vxj Ropk #[kh gks rks luLØhu yxkus ds dqN nsj ckn e‚bLpjkbtj Øhe Hkh yxk,aA ,slk djus ls vkidh Ropk dks jaxksa dh tyu ls eqfä feysxhA / k w i ds laidZ esa vkus ls v k i d s cky #[ks vkSj cstku gks tkrs gSaA gksyh [ksyus ls igys ckyksa ij gs;j lhje yxk,aA rkfd jaxksa ls igqapus okys lw[ksiu ls ckyksa dks lqj{kk feysaA vxj lhje uk yxkuk pkgsa rks gksyh [ksyus ls igys ckyksa esa rsy yxk ysaA ckyksa esa çk—frd rsy tSls tSrwu ;k fQj ukfj;y dk rsy yxk,aA rsy vkids ckyksa dks lqj{kk dop çnku djsxkA rsy yxkus ls vkidks ckyksa ls jax fudkyus esa vklkuh jgsxhA blds vykok vki ckyksa dks LdkQZ ls <ddj Hkh gksyh [ksy ldrs gSaA dksf'k'k djsa gksyh [ksyrs oä ckyksa dks [kqyk uk j[ksaA ckyksa esa pksVh cukdj j[ksaA Ropk dks ckj&ckj uk jxM+s] /kS;Z j[ksa ekuk fd vkius tedj gksyh [ksyh--- ysfdu jax dks NqM+kus dh tíkstgn esa ckj&ckj cky /kksus vkSj ugkus ls cpsaA jaxksa dk bLrseky vkidh Ropk dks laosnu'khy cukrk gSA ,sls esa vxj vki jax NqM+kus dk T;knk ç;kl djsaxs rks Ropk ueh [kksus yxsxh vkSj cky Hkh cstku gks tk,axsA blfy, /kS;Z j[ksa] jax [kqn gh nks&rhu fnu esa fudy tk,xkA ugkrs oä Ropk ls jax fudkyus ds fy, ywQ ;k o‚'k diM+s dk bLrseky djsaA ugkus ds ckn Ropk dks #[ksiu ls cpkus ds fy, e‚b'pjkbftax Øhe yxk,a vkSj lkFk gh ckyksa esa lhje yxkuk uk HkwysaA usy i‚fy'k yxkuk uk Hkwysa gksyh [ksyrs oä jaxksa ds ç;ksx ls vDlj uk[kwu yky&gjs gks tkrs gSaA tksfd vxys fnu v‚fQl esa ;k ikVhZ esa Hkís vkSj gkL;kLin fn[krs gSaA blfy, gksyh ds fnu uk[kwuksa esa usy i‚fy'k yxkdj j[ksa] rkfd vkids uk[kwu jaxk- sa ls cps jgsaA ;g fVIl i<+sa--- fQj tedj [ksysa gksyh ey ns xqyky eksgs] vkbZ gksyh vkbZ js---- 04 and 05 bughet_1 vfsd.qxd 3/12/2017 4:03 PM Page 2
  • 6. xkSrecq) uxj] 13 ekpZ 2017] lkseokj Hkkjro"kZ R;kSgkjksa dk ns'k gSA gj ,d R;kSgkj dk viuk ,d lkaL—frd] vk/;kfRed ,oa lkekftd egRo gksrk gSA bu lkjs R;kSgkjksa esa gksyh gh ,d R;kSgkj gS tks ikSjkf.kd] ,sfrgkfld] lkaL—frd ds lkFk&lkFk vkeksn&çeksn ds fy;s euk;k tkus okyk [kqf'k;ksa dk R;kSgkj gSA cqjkbZ ij vPNkbZ dh fot; dk] vlR; ij lR; vkSj 'k=qrk ij fe=rk dh LFkkiuk dk ;g ioZ foy{k.k ,oa vn~Hkqr gSA iqjkus fxys&f'kdos Hkqyk dj ,d nwljs ds jax esa jax tkus] g"kZ vkSj mYykl ls ,d nwljs ls feyus vkSj ,d nwts dks vkilh lkSgknZ ,oa [kqf'k;ksa ds jax yxkus ds vuwBs –'; bl R;kSgkj esa eu dks gh ugha ekgkSy dks Hkh [kq'kuqek cukrs gSaA jaxksa ls gh ugha] u`R; xku] <ksyd&eathjk ,oa vU; laxhr oknd ;a=ksa dks ctk dj euksjatu djrs gSaA ikSjkf.kd ekU;rkvksa dh jks'kuh esa gksyh ds R;ksgkj dk fojkV lek;kstu cnyrs ifjos'k esa fofo/krkvksa dk laxe cu x;k gSA bl volj ij jax] xqyky Mkydj vius b"V fe=ksa] fç;tuksa dks jaxhu ekgkSy ls ljkcksj djus dh ijEijk gS] tks o"kksaZ ls pyh vk jgh gSA ,d rjg ls ns[kk tk, rks ;g volj çlUurk dks fey&ckaVus dk gksrk gSA ;g ioZ lcdk eu eksg ysrk gS tgk¡ Hkä vkSj Hkxoku ,dkdkj gksrs gSa ,oa muds chp okRlY; dk jljx çogeku gksrk gSA lpeqp gksyh fnO; gS] vykSfdd gS vkSj eu dks ekatus dk nqyZHk volj gSA gksyh dk ikou R;kSgkj ,d çkphu Hkkjrh; R;kSgkj gSA Hkkjr ns'k ds vyx vyx fgLlksa es gksyh ds R;kSgkj dks vyx vyx uke ls iqdkjk tkrk gSA mnkgj.k ds rkSj ij gksfydk iwtu] gksfydk ngu] /kqysaMh] /kqfyoUnu] /kqj[ksy olarksRlo vkfnA gksyh dk ioZ gj lky ds QkYxqu ekg dh iwf.kZek dks euk;k tkrk gSA gksyh ds R;kSgkj esa fofHkUu çdkj dh ØhM+k,¡ gksrh gSA gksfydk dk iw.kZ lkexzh lfgr fof/kor~ iwtu fd;k tkrk gS] vêgkl] fdydkfj;ksa rFkk ea=ksPpkj.k ls ikikRek jk{klksa dk uk'k gks tkrk gSA gksfydk&ngu ls lkjs vfu"V nwj gks tkrs gSaA oLrqr% gksyh vkuanksYykl dk ioZ gSA bl ioZ ds fo"k; esa lokZf/kd çfl) dFkk çºykn rFkk gksfydk ds laca/k esa Hkh gSA ukjniqjk.k esa crk;k x;k gS fd fgj.;df'kiq uked jk{kl dk iq= çºykn vuU; gfj&Hkä Fkk] tcfd Lo;a fgj.;df'kiq ukjk;.k dks viuk ije&'k=q ekurk FkkA mlds jkT; esa ukjk;.k vFkok Jhgfj uke ds mPpkj.k ij Hkh dBksj naM dh O;oLFkk FkhA vius iq= dks gh gfj&Hkä ns[kdj mlus dbZ ckj psrkouh nh] fdarq çºykn tSlk ije Hkä fuR; çHkq&Hkfä esa yhu jgrk FkkA gkjdj mlds firk us dbZ ckj fofHkUu çdkj ds mik; djds mls ekj Mkyuk pkgkA fdarq] gj ckj ukjk;.k dh —ik ls og thfor cp x;kA fgj.;df'kiq dh cfgu gksfydk dks vfXu esa u tyus dk ojnku çkIr FkkA vr% og vius Hkrhts çºykn dks xksn esa ysdj vfXu esa ços'k dj xbZA fdarq çHkq&—ik ls çºykn ldq'ky thfor fudy vk;k vkSj gksfydk tydj HkLe gks xbZA bl çdkj gksyh dk ioZ lR;] U;k;] Hkfä vkSj fo'okl dh fot; rFkk vU;k;] iki rFkk jk{klh o`fÙk;ksa ds fouk'k dk Hkh çrhd gSA eq[;r% gksyh dk R;ksgkj nks p j fd , e xs ç t i nq n l fe v ? p ç d d ps v m ft c d d d gS d g ; d d d d gksyh esa eu dks ifo= gksyh gksyh vkSj clar dk vVwV fj'rk gS] clar ds vkxeu ls lEiw.kZ ç—fr esa ubZ p jaxksa dk R;ksgkj gksyh fganw iapkax ds vuqlkj QkYxqu ekl dh iwf.kZek dks euk;k tkrk gSA mYykl ls Hkjiwj bl ioZ ij lkekftd ln~Hkko dh felky rc ns[kus dks feyrh gS tc lHkh oxksaZ vkSj /keksaZ ds yksx ,d nwljs ij jax yxkdj vkSj xys feydj bl R;ksgkj dks eukrs gSaA bl fnu yksx Vksfy;ka cukdj ?kj ls fudyrs gSa vkSj nwljksa ds ?kj tkdj jax yxkrs gSa] feBkbZ [kkrs] f[kykrs gSa vkSj ,d nwljs dks 'kqHkdkeuk,a çnku djrs gSaA Vksfy;ksa dh vksj ls lkaL—frd vk;kstu Hkh fd;s tkrs gSaA gksyh ioZ oSls rks ukS fnuksa dk R;ksgkj gS ysfdu vf/kdka'k txgksa ij bls ikjaifjd :i ls nks fnu euk;k tkrk gSA blds rgr igys fnu gks- fydk tyk;h tkrh gS] ftls gksfydk ngu Hkh dgrs gSaA nwljs fnu] ftls /kqysaMh dgk tkrk gS] yksx ,d nwljs ij jax] vchj&xqyky bR;kfn Qsadrs gSa vkSj <ksy ctk dj gksyh ds xhr xk;s tkrs gSaA dbZ txg efgyk,a bl fnu ozr Hkh j[krh gSaA gksyh ioZ ds vkus dh lwpuk gksyk"Vd ls çkIr gksrh gSA gksyk"Vd dks gksyh ioZ dh lwpuk ysdj vkus okyk ,d gjdkjk dgk tk ldrk gSA gksyh ds bu 9 fnuksa dk mYykl vkSj eLrh czt {ks= esa ns[krs gh curh gSA cjlkus dh yBekj gksyh dkQh çfl) gSA blesa iq#"k efgykvksa ij jax Mkyrs gSa vkSj efgyk,a mUgsa ykfB;ksa rFkk diM+s ds cuk, x, dksM+ksa ls ekjrh gSaA eFkqjk vkSj o`ankou esa rks 15 fnuksa rd gksyh dk ioZ euk;k tkrk gSA gksyh ds vkxeu dks ns[krs gq, ns'k ds xzkeh.k {ks=ksa esa dqN fnuksa igys ls gh xkscj ds irys irys miys vkSj vatqfy ds vkdkj dh xqysfj;ka cukus dk dk;Z 'kq: gks tkrk gSA buds chp esa cukrs le; gh maxfy ls ,d Nsn cuk fn;k tkrk gSA buds lw[k tkus ij bUgsa jfLl;ksa esa fijksdj ekyk,a cukbZ tkrh gSaA gksfydk ngu ds nks rhu fnu iwoZ gksyh ds ydM+h d.Ms vkfn j[kuk 'kq: dj fn;k tkrk gSA lkewfgd gksfydkvksa ds lkFk−lkFk ,d edku esa jgus okys lHkh ifjokj Hkh vfr- fjä :i ls gksfy;ka tykrs gSaA gksyh ngu ds le; ikS/kksa ds :i esa m[kkM+s x, pus] tkS vkSj xsgwa ds nkus Hkwudj ckaVus dh Hkh ijEijk gSA gksfydk ngu ls iwoZ efgyk,a ,d ik= esa ty vkSj Fkkyh esa jksyh] pkoy] dykok] xqyky vkSj ukfj;y vkfn ysdj gksfydk ekbZ dh iwtk djrh gSaA bu lke- fxz;ksa ls gksyh dk iwtu fd;k tkrk gS vkSj ty p<+k;k tkrk gSA gksfydk ds pkjksa vksj ifjØek nsrs gq, lwr yisVk tkrk gSA 'kkL=ksa ds vuqlkj Hkæk u{k= esa gksfydk ngu iw.kZr;k oftZr gSA ;gh dkj.k gS fd fdlh o"kZ rks gksfydk ngu lk;a lkr vkB cts gh gks tkrk gS rks fdlh o"kZ çkr% rhu pkj ctsA bl fnu iq#"kksa dks Hkh guqekuth vkSj Hkxoku HkSjonso dh fof'k"V iwtk vo'; djuh pkfg,A çR;sd L=h iq#"k dks gksfydk ngu ds le; vkx dh yiVksa ds n'kZu djus ds ckn gh Hkkstu djuk pkfg,A dFkk− dgk tkrk gS fd çkphu dky esa fgj.;df'kiq uke dk ,d vR;ar cy'kkyh vlqj FkkA og Lo;a dks gh bZ'oj ekuus yxk FkkA mlus vius jkT; esa bZ'oj dk uke ysus ij gh ikcanh yxk nh FkhA fgj.;df'kiq dk iq= çºykn bZ'oj Hkä FkkA çºykn dh bZ'oj Hkfä ls Øq) gksdj fgj.;df'kiq us mls vusd dBksj naM fn,] ijarq mlus bZ'oj dh Hkfä dk ekxZ u NksM+kA fgj.;df'kiq dh cgu gksfydk dks ojnku çkIr Fkk fd og vkx esa HkLe ugha gks ldrhA fgj.;df'kiq us vkns'k fn;k fd gks- fydk çºykn dks xksn esa ysdj vkx esa cSBsA vkx esa cSBus ij gksfydk rks ty xbZ] ij çºykn cp x;kA bZ'oj Hkä çºykn dh ;kn esa bl fnu gksyh tykbZ tkrh gSA ekuk tkrk gS fd çºykn dk vFkZ vkuUn gksrk gSA oSj vkSj mRihM+u dh çrhd gksfydk ¼tykus dh ydM+h½ tyrh gS vkSj çse rFkk mYykl dk çrhd çºykn ¼vkuan½ v{kq..k jgrk gSA vf/kdrj txgksa ij nks fnu euk;k tkrk gS gksyh dk R;ksgkj gksyh ioZ Hkkjr esa /kwe/kke vkSj g"kksZYykl ls euk;k tkus okyk çkphu ioZ gSA gksyh ioZ fgUnw iapkax ds vuqlkj QkYxqu eghus ds 'kqDy i{k ds vafre fnu iwf.kZek dks euk;k tkrk gSA gksyh ioZ Hkkjr esa ijEijkxr :i ls nks fnu euk;k tkrk gSA igys fnu QkYxqu ekl dh iwf.kZek dks iwtk dh gksyh eukbZ tkrh gSA bl fnu gksfydk ngu gksrk gSA bl fnu xkscj ds miyksa ;k ydfM+;ksa ls Hkkjr esa txg&txg gksyh j[kh tkrh gSA lHkh yksx çkphu ijEijksa ds vuqlkj gksyh dks iwtrs gSa vkSj jkr esa gksfydk ngu gksrk gSA tyrh gqbZ gksyh ds pkjksa vkSj yksx ifjØek djrs gSa vkSj vius fy;s vkSj viuksa ds fy, eukSfr;ka ekaxrsa gSaA mÙkj Hkkjr esa gksfydk ngu ds fnu tyrh gqbZ gksyh esa xsgwa dh cky dks Hkwudj [kkus dh ijEijk gSA gksyh ds nwljs fnu pkS= ekl ds —".k i{k dh çfrink dks /kqysaMh ;kuh fd [ksyus okyh gksyh eukbZ tkrh gSA /kqysaMh ds fnu yksx ,d nwljs dks lqcg mBdj xqyky yxkus tkrs gSaA bl fnu NksVs vius cM+ksa ls xqyky yxkdj vk'khokZn ysrs gSaA bl fnu yksx ,d nwljs ij jax] vchj&xqyky bR;kfn Qsadrs gSa] vkSj ikjEifjd :i ls gksyh eukrs gSaA bl fnu ?kj&?kj tk dj yksxksa dks jax yxk;k tkrk gSA /kqysaMh ds fnu ns'k Hkj ds xyh eksgYyksa esa <ksy ctk dj gksyh ds xhr xk;s tkrs gSa vkSj ukp&xkus fd;s tkrs gSaA ,slh ekU;rk gS fd gksyh ds fnu yksx vius xys&f'kdos vkSj vkilh dVqrk Hkwy dj ,d nwljs ls xys feyrs gSa vkSj iqu% nksLr cu tkrs gSaA jaxksa ls gksyh [ksyus vkSj ukpus&xkus dk nkSj nksigj rd pyrk gSA blds ckn yksx ugk&/kksdj FkksM+k foJke djus ds i'pkr~ u, diM+s igudj lka> esa ,d nwljs ds ?kj feyus tkrs gSaA yksx viuh dVqrk Hkqykdj xys feyrs gSa vkSj ,d nwljs dks gksyh ij ikjEifjd :i ls cuk;h tkus okyh xqft;k vkSj vU; feBkb;ka f[kykrs gSaA vxj czt dh ckr dh tk, rks czt esa gksyh ioZ dh 'kq#vkr olar iapeh ds fnu ls gks tkrh gSA olar iapeh ds fnu czt ds lHkh eafnjksa vkSj pkSd&pkSjkgksa ij gksfydk ngu ds LFkku ij gksyh dk çrhd ,d ydM+h dk VqdM+k xkM+ fn;k tkrk gS vkSj yxkrkj 45 fnuksa rd czt ds lHkh çkphu eafnjksa esa çfrfnu gksyh ds çkphu xhr x, tkrs gSaA czt dh egkjkuh jk/kk th ds xk¡o cjlkus esa gksyh ls vkB fnu igys QkYxqu eghus dh 'kqDy i{k dh v"Veh ds fnu yë ekj gksyh ls bl çkphu ioZ dh 'kq#vkr gksrh gSA blds ckn QkYxqu eghus dh 'kqDy i{k dh uoeh ds fnu ls yBekj gksyh dh 'kq#vkr gksrh gS tks fd gksyh dk R;kSgkj [kRe gksus rd yxkrkj pyrh gSA iwjs fo'o Hkj esa e'kgwj cjlkuk dh yBekj gksyh esa ¼gqfj;kfjusa½ efgyk,a iq#"kksa ¼gqfj;kjksa½ ds ihNs viuh ykBh ysdj Hkkxrh gSa vkSj ykBh ls ekjrh gSaA gqfj;kjs [kqn dks <ky ls cpkrs gSaA bl yBekj gksyh dks nqfu;kHkj ls yksx ns[kus dks vkrs gSaA ;g gksyh jk/kk jkuh ds xk¡o cjlkus vkSj Jh—".k th ds xk¡o uanxkao ds yksxksa ds chp esa gksrh gSA cjlkus vkSj uanxkao xkaoksa ds chp yBekj gksyh dh ijaijk lfn;ksa ls pyh vk jgh gSA gksyh ioZ iwjs ns'k esa ijaijk] g"kksZYykl vkSj mRlkg ds lkFk euk;k tkus okyk R;kSgkj gSA gksyh ioZ cqjkbZ ij vPNkbZ dh thr dk çrhd gSA gksyh ioZ gekjs ns'k esa mifLFkr cgqlkaL— frd lekt ds thoar jaxksa dk çrhd gSA gksyh ioZ ns'k esa gekjh laL—fr vkSj lH;rk ds ewy lfg".kqrk vkSj lkSgknZ dh Hkkouk dks c<+kok nsus okyk ioZ gSA bl ioZ dks lHkh yksxksa dks 'kkafr] lkSgknZ vkSj HkkbZpkjs dh Hkkouk ls eukuk pkfg,A ns'k ds lHkh ukxfjd- ksa dks bl fnu lkEçnkf;d Hkkouk ls Åij mBdj vius xys&f'k- dos vkSj dVqrk dk ifjR;kx dj cgqyokn dh Hkkouk ls vius vki dks jaxuk pkfg;s] ftlls fd ns'k esa 'kkafr] lkSgknZ] le`f) vkSj [kq'kgkyh dk;e gks ldsA gksyh ds fnu fny f[ky tkrs gSa] jaxksa esa jax fey tkrs gSa 04 and 05 bughet_1 vfsd.qxd 3/12/2017 4:03 PM Page 1
  • 7. jr ns'k gkj dks ds rkSj /kqj[ksy kg dh çdkj of/kor~ kj.k ls ls lkjs ioZ gSA n rFkk x;k gS vuU; .k dks kjk;.k naM dh mlus e Hkä ds firk ls ekj ls og dk dks r% og fXu esa çºykn ksfydk dk ioZ ; rFkk k'k dk kj nks pj.k es euk;k tkrk gS igys pj.k esa gksyh ds ,d fnu igys jkr dks lkoZtfud pkSd ij gksfydk ltk dj mldk ngu fd;k tkrk gSA gksfydk ngu esa iwtu dh ifo= fof/k ds fy, ,d yksVk 'kq) ty] dqedqe] gYnh] pkoy] dPpk lwr] irk'ks] ewax] pus] xqM+] ukfj;y] vchj& xqyky] gYnh] dPps vke] to] xsgwa] elwj nky] vkfn iwtu lkexzh mi;ksx esa yh tkrh gSA fof/kor gksyh dh çnf{k.kk dh tkrh gS vkSj ifo= çTTofyr gksyh ls lq[k 'kkafr] vPNs /ku&/kkU;] rFkk le`) thou dh dkeuk dh tkrh gSA dbZ txgksa ij bl nkSjku ikjaifjd xhr&laxhr vkSj u`R; Hkh fd;s tkrs gSa vkSj yksx ,d nqljs dks xqyky yxk dj vfHkuUnu djrs gSaA nwljs pj.k esa nwljs fnu jaxksa dh gksyh [ksyh tkrh gSA gksyh dh eLrh ,oa ekgkSy ,d ekg rd jgrk gS] blds miy{; esa vusd lkaL—frd ,oa yksd psruk ls tqM+s dk;ZØe gksrs gSaA egkuxjh; laL—fr esa gksyh feyu ds vk;kstuksa us gksyh dks ,d u;k mYykl ,oa meax dk :i fn;k gSA bu vk;kstuksa esa cgqr 'kkyhu rjhds ls xkus ctkus ds lkaL—frd dk;ZØe gksrs gSaA ?kwej tks gksyh ls tqM+k ,d jktLFkkuh dk;ZØe gS mlesa yksx eLr gks tkrs gSaA panu dk fryd vkSj BaMkbZ ds lkFk lkewfgd Hkkst bl R;kSgkj dks xfjeke; Nfo çnku djrs gSaA nsj jkr rd pax dh /kqadkj] ?kwej] MkafM;k u`R; vkSj fofHkUu {ks=ksa dh xk;u eaMfy;k¡ vius çn'kZu ls jkr c<+us ds lkFk&lkFk viuh eLrh vkSj [kq'kh dks c<+krs gSaA gksyh vkSj clar dk vVwV fj'rk gSA clar ds vkxeu ls lEiw.kZ ç—fr esa ubZ psruk dk lapkj gksrk gSA gksyh dk vkxeu clar _rq dh 'kq#vkr ds djhc&djhc vkl&ikl gksrk gSA ;g og oä gS] tc 'kjn _rq dks vyfonk dgk tkrk gS vkSj mldk LFkku olar _rq ys ysrh gSA bu fnuksa gYdh&gYdh c;kjsa pyus yxrh gSa] ftls yksd Hkk"kk esa Qkxqu pyus yxk gS] ,slk Hkh dg fn;k tkrk gSA ;g ekSleh cnyko O;fä&O;fä ds eu esa lgt çlUurk] LQwfrZ iSnk djrk gS vkSj lkFk gh dqN u;k djus dh reUuk ds lkFk&lkFk lekt dk gj lnL; viuh çlUurk dk btgkj gksyh mRlo ds ek/;e ls çdV djrk gSA blls lkekftd lejlrk ds Hkko Hkh curs gSaA Hkkjrh; yksd thou esa gksyh dh tM+sa dkQh xgjh te pqdh gSaA gksyh 'kCn dk vaxzsth Hkk"kk esa vFkZ gksrk gS ifo=rkA ifo=rk çR;sd O;fä dks dkE; gksrh gS vkSj bl R;ksgkj ds lkFk ;fn ifo=rk dh fojklr dk tqM+ko gksrk gS rks bl ioZ dh egÙkk 'krxqf.kr gks tkrh gSA ç'u gS fd çlUurk dk ;g vkye tks gksyh ds fnuksa esa tquwu cu tkrk gS] fdruk LFkk;h gS MQyh dh /kqu ,oa MkafM;k jkl dh >adkj esa eneLr ekufldrk us gksyh tSls R;ksgkj dh mikns;rk dks ek= blh nk;js rd lhfer dj fn;k] ftls rkRdkfyd [kq'kh dg ldrs gSa] tcfd vis{kk gS fd jaxksa dh bl ijEijk dks nh?kZthfork çnku dh tk,A Lusg vkSj lEeku dk] I;kj vkSj eqgCcr dk] eS=h vkSj lejlrk dk ,slk leka cka/kuk pkfg, fd ftldh fclkr ij ekuo dqN u;k Hkh djus dks çsfjr gks ldsA gksyh lkSgknZz] çse vkSj eLrh ds jaxksa esa ljkcksj gks tkus dk g"kksZYykliw.kZ R;kSgkj gSA ;|fi vkt ds le; dh xgekxgeh] vius&rsjs dh Hkkouk] HkkxnkSM+ ls gksyh dh ijEijk esa cnyko vk;k gSA ifjfLFkfr;ksa ds FkisM+ksa us gksyh dh [kq'kh dks çHkkfor Hkh fd;k gS] ysfdu ns'k&fons'k esa /keZLFky ds :i esa [;kfr çkIr c`tHkwfe us vkt Hkh gksyh dh çkphu ijEijkvksa dks latks;s j[kk gSA ;g ijEijk bruh thoUr gS fd blds vkd"kZ.k esa ns'k&fons'k ds yk[kksa i;ZVd czt o`Unkou dh fnO; gksyh ds n'kZu djus vkSj mlds jaxksa esa Hkhxus dk vkuUn ysus çfro"kZ ;gk¡ vkrs gSaA gksyh ds ikou çlax ij gesa bl ckr ds fy, –<+ ladfYir gksuk gksxk fd vius eu] ok.kh vkSj O;ogkjksa esa varfuZfgr vklqjh ço`fÙk;ksa dk ifj"dkj djsa ,oa mlds LFkku ij ifo=rk dh nsoh dks çfrf"Br djsa] tksM+&?kVko ?kfVr gq, gSa] ftUgksaus O;fä dks dgha jktekxZ] rks dgha va/kh xfy;ksa esa tkus dks foo'k fd;k gSA gksyh ds jax vkSj çHkq ds n'kZu esa L=h] iq#"k dk Hksn ugha] ;g rks lHkh dks eneLr dj nsrs gSa] rHkh rks ^gksyh esa tsB dgs HkkHkh* okyh dgkor çfl) gSA ;gk¡ tkr&ik¡r dk Hkh dksbZ vUrj ugha] lHkh gksyh ds jax esa jax dj ,dkdkj gks tkrs gSaA 'k=qrk] dVqrk vkSj euksekfyU; dh xzfUFk;k¡ VwV tkrh gSaA czt o`Unkou esa vkdj lHkh ;gh pkgrs gSa fd fdlh Hkh çdkj ^pY;ks vkb;ks js ';ke esjs iydu iS* fQj Hkä vkSj Hkxoku dk lEcU/k gh czt esa dqN ,slk gS fd Hkä Hkxoku ls n'kZu nsus dh ftn djrs gSa vkSj vius Hkxoku ls gksyh [ksyus ds fy, ftn djrs gSaA ;g viwoZ ifj–'; fdldk eu ugha eksg ysrk] tgk¡ Hkä vkSj Hkxoku ds chp ,sls okRlY; dk jljx cg jgk gksA o`Unkou esa gksyh fnO; gS] ;gk¡ jk/kk&—".k vkSj lf[k;ksa dh ç/kkurk gSA gksyh tSls R;kSgkj esa tc vehj&xjhc] NksVs&cM+s] czkã.k&'kwæ vkfn lc dk Hksn feV tkrk gS] rc ,slh Hkkouk djuh pkfg, fd gksyh dh vfXu esa gekjh leLr ihM+k,¡ nq%[k] fpark,¡] }s"k&Hkko vkfn ty tk,¡ rFkk thou esa ç l U u r k ] g"kksZYykl rFkk vkuan dk jax f c [ k j tk,A gksyh dk dksbZ&u&dksbZ ladYi gks vkSj ;g ladYi gks ldrk gS fd ge Lo;a 'kkafriw.kZ thou ft;sa vkSj lHkh ds fy;s 'kkafriw.kZ thou dh dkeuk djsaA ,slk ladYi vkSj ,slk thou lpeqp gksyh dks lkFkZd cuk ldrs gSaA = dj [kqf'k;k¡ euk,¡---- h fo”ks’k ubZ psruk dk lapkj gksrk gS lkFk gh gksyh ds vkxeu dh Hkh 'kq#vkr gksrh gS ifjdYiuk--- izfrek “kqDyk vth gka] [ksyks [ksyks [kwc gksyh [ksyks--- ysfdu jaxksa dh ckfj'k esa T;knk e'kxwy uk gksA vius ckyksa vkSj psgjs dks jaxksa ds uqdlku ls cpkuk uk HkwysaA t:jh gS fd vki gksyh [ksyrs oä dqN lko/kkfu;ka cjrsa] ftlls ckn esa iNrkuk uk iM+sA jaxksa esa ekStwn dsfedy vkids ckyksa vkSj psgjs dks [krjk igqapk ldrs gSaA blfy, vko';d gS fd vki igys gh lrdZrk cjrsa] rkfd jax esa Hkax uk iM+sA jaxksa ls [ksyrs oä vius ckyksa] uk[kwuksa vkSj Ropk dh ns[kHkky ds fy, tkusa dqN vge fVIl--- gcZy jaxksa dk bLrseky djsa gksyh [ksyrs gq, dksf'k'k djsa fd flQZ gcZy jaxksa dk gh bLrseky djsaA gcZy jax vkidh Ropk vkSj ckyksa dks uqdlku igqapus ls cpk,axsA gcZy jaxksa ds lkFk vki Vsa'ku Ýh gksyh [ksy ldrs gSaA rks nsj fdl ckr dh gS--- jklk;fud jaxksa dks NksM+ gcZy jaxksa ls ukrk tksM+saA crk nsa] vki cktkj ls gcZy jax [kjhnus dh ctk, ?kj ij Hkh jax cuk ldrs gSaA blesa FkksM+h esgur t:j yxsxh] ysfdu ;s uSpqjy jax vkidh gksyh dks ,dne lqjf{kr cuk,axsA vki pqdanj] xktj] ikyd vkfn dk bLrseky dj Hkh jax cuk ldrs gSaA oSls vki Qwyksa dh gksyh Hkh [ksy ldrs gSaA xsans vkSj xqykc ds Qwyksa dk bLrseky dj viuh gksyh lqxaf/kr cuk ldrs gSaA /kwi ls cpsa--- ckyksa esa rsy yxk,a gksyh ds mRlo rd xfeZ;ka nLrd ns pqdh gksrh gSaA ,sls esa dM+h /kwi vkidh Ropk vkSj ckyksa dks uqdlku igqapk ldrh gSA gksyh [ksyus ls igys gkFkksa vkSj psgjs ij luLØhu yxkuk uk HkwysaA oSls rks T;knkrj luLØhu esa e‚bLpjkbtj gksrk gh gSA ysfdu vxj Ropk #[kh gks rks luLØhu yxkus ds dqN nsj ckn e‚bLpjkbtj Øhe Hkh yxk,aA ,slk djus ls vkidh Ropk dks jaxksa dh tyu ls eqfä feysxhA / k w i ds laidZ esa vkus ls v k i d s cky #[ks vkSj cstku gks tkrs gSaA gksyh [ksyus ls igys ckyksa ij gs;j lhje yxk,aA rkfd jaxksa ls igqapus okys lw[ksiu ls ckyksa dks lqj{kk feysaA vxj lhje uk yxkuk pkgsa rks gksyh [ksyus ls igys ckyksa esa rsy yxk ysaA ckyksa esa çk—frd rsy tSls tSrwu ;k fQj ukfj;y dk rsy yxk,aA rsy vkids ckyksa dks lqj{kk dop çnku djsxkA rsy yxkus ls vkidks ckyksa ls jax fudkyus esa vklkuh jgsxhA blds vykok vki ckyksa dks LdkQZ ls <ddj Hkh gksyh [ksy ldrs gSaA dksf'k'k djsa gksyh [ksyrs oä ckyksa dks [kqyk uk j[ksaA ckyksa esa pksVh cukdj j[ksaA Ropk dks ckj&ckj uk jxM+s] /kS;Z j[ksa ekuk fd vkius tedj gksyh [ksyh--- ysfdu jax dks NqM+kus dh tíkstgn esa ckj&ckj cky /kksus vkSj ugkus ls cpsaA jaxksa dk bLrseky vkidh Ropk dks laosnu'khy cukrk gSA ,sls esa vxj vki jax NqM+kus dk T;knk ç;kl djsaxs rks Ropk ueh [kksus yxsxh vkSj cky Hkh cstku gks tk,axsA blfy, /kS;Z j[ksa] jax [kqn gh nks&rhu fnu esa fudy tk,xkA ugkrs oä Ropk ls jax fudkyus ds fy, ywQ ;k o‚'k diM+s dk bLrseky djsaA ugkus ds ckn Ropk dks #[ksiu ls cpkus ds fy, e‚b'pjkbftax Øhe yxk,a vkSj lkFk gh ckyksa esa lhje yxkuk uk HkwysaA usy i‚fy'k yxkuk uk Hkwysa gksyh [ksyrs oä jaxksa ds ç;ksx ls vDlj uk[kwu yky&gjs gks tkrs gSaA tksfd vxys fnu v‚fQl esa ;k ikVhZ esa Hkís vkSj gkL;kLin fn[krs gSaA blfy, gksyh ds fnu uk[kwuksa esa usy i‚fy'k yxkdj j[ksa] rkfd vkids uk[kwu jaxk- sa ls cps jgsaA ;g fVIl i<+sa--- fQj tedj [ksysa gksyh ey ns xqyky eksgs] vkbZ gksyh vkbZ js---- 04 and 05 bughet_1 vfsd.qxd 3/12/2017 4:03 PM Page 2
  • 8. jk[k dk gj ,d d.k esjh xehZ ls xfreku gS eSa ,d ,slk ikxy gw¡ tks tsy esa Hkh vktkn gS % Hkxr flag lqfopkj 06 xkSrecq) uxj] 13 ekpZ 2017 lkseokj laikndh; 'ks[kkokVh esa pax dh Fkki ij eukrs gSa gksyh QkYxqu 'kq: gksrs gh jktLFkku ds 'ks[kkokVh {ks= esa gksyh dk gqM+nax 'kq: gks tkrk gSA gj eksgYys esa viuh pax ikVhZ gksrh gSA pax 'ks[kkokVh {ks= dk çfl) u`R; gSA blesa çR;sd iq#"k pax ctkrs gq;s u`R; djrs gSaA ;g eq[;r: gksyh ds fnuksa esa fd;k tkrk gSA pax dks çR;sd iq#"k vius ,d gkFk ls Fkke dj vkSj nwljs gkFk ls dVjos dk Bsdk ctkrs gq, o`Ùkkdkj ?ksjs esa u`R; djrs gSaA ?ksjs ds e/; esa ,df=r gksdj /keky vkSj gksyh ds xhr xkrs gSaA gksyh ds ,d i[kokM+s igys xhanM 'kq: gks tkrk gSA txgtxg Hkkax ?kqVrh gSA gkykafd vc ;s utkjs de gh ns[kus dks feyrs gSaA tcfd] 'ks[kkokVh esa <wa< dk pyu vHkh gSA ifjokj esa cPps dk tUe gksus ij mldk ufugky i{k vkSj cqvk diM+s vkSj f[kykSus gksyh ij cPps dks nsrs gSaA 'ks[kkokVh vapy ds gj xkao dLcs esa jkf= esa yksx ,df=r gksdj pax dh e/kqj /kqu ij nsj jkf= rd /keky ¼yksd xhr½ xkrs gq, eksgYyksa esa ?kwers jgrs gSaA gksyh ds volj ij ctk;k tkus okyk <i Hkh blh {ks= esa gh fo'ks"k :i ls cuk;k tkrk gSA <i dh vkokt rks <ksyd dh ekfQd gh gksrh gS] exj cukoV <ksyd ls loZFkk fHkUuA Mi <ksyd ls dkQh cM+k o xksy ?ksjs uqek gksrk gSA gksyh ds çkjEHk gksrs gh xkaoksa esa yksx vius&vius pax ¼<i½ laHkkyus yxrs gSaA gksyh pwafd clar _rq dk çeq[k ioZ gS rFkk clar iapeh clar _rq çkjEHk gksus dh |ksrd gSA blfy, bl vapy esa clar iapeh ds fnu ls pax ¼<i½ ctkdj gksyh ds ioZ dh fof/kor 'kq#vkr dj nh tkrh gSA 'ks[kkokVh vapy esa gksyh ,d lqçfl) yksd ioZ gS rFkk bl ioZ dks {ks= esa iwjs ns'k ls vyx gh <ax ls euk;k tkrk gSA meax o eLrh Hkjs ioZ gksyh dh 'ks[kkokVh {ks= esa clar iapeh ds fnu ls 'kq#vkr dj nh tkrh gSA {ks= esa gksyh ds ioZ ij pax dh /kqu ij xkbZ tkus okyh /kekyksa esa ;gk¡ dh yksd laL—fr dk gh o.kZu gksrk gSA bu /kekyksa ds ek/;e ls tgk¡ çseh viuh çsfedkvksa dks vius çse dk lans'kk igq¡pkrs gSa ogk¡ J)kyq /kekyksa ds ek/;e ls yksd nsorkvksa dks ;kn dj lq[k le`f) dh dkeuk djrs gSaA /keky ds lkFk gh jkf= esa uo;qod fofHkUu çdkj ds Lokax Hkh fudky dj yksxksa dk Hkjiwj euksjatu djrs gSaA xkaoksa esa fL=;k¡ jkf= esa pkSd esa ,df=r gksdj eaxy xhr] c/kkos xkrh gSaA gksyh ds fnuksa esa vk/kh jkr rd xkaoksa esa mYykl Nk;k jgrk gSA 'ks[kkokVh vapy esa gksyh ij dLcksa esa fo'ks"k :i ls xhanM+ u`R; fd;k tkrk gSA xqtjkrh u`R; xjck ls feyrk&tqyrk xhanM+ u`R; esa dkQh yksx fofHkUu çdkj dh fprkd"kZd os'kHkw"kk esa uaxkM+s dh vkokt ij ,d xksy ?ksjs esa gkFk esa MaMs fy, ?kwers gq, ukprs gSa rFkk vkil esa MaMs Vdjkrs gSaA çkjEHk esa /khjs&/khjs 'kq: gqvk ;g u`R; /khjs&/khjs j¶rkj idM+rk tkrk gSA blh j¶rkj esa MaMksa dh vkokt Hkh Vdjk dj dkQh rst xfr ls vkrh gS rFkk u`R; o vkokt dk ,d vn~Hkqr –'; mRiUu gks tkrk gS ftls ns[kus okyk gj n'kZd jksekafpr gq, fcuk ugha jg ikrk gSA gksyh ds volj ij pyus okys bu dk;ZØeksa ls ;gk¡ dk gj ,d O;fä Lo;a esa ,d ubZ LQwfrZ dk lapkj eglwl djrk gSA bu u`R;ksa dh yksd ijEijk dks thfor j[kus ds fy, {ks= dh dqN laLFkk,¡ foxr dqN le; ls fo'ks"k ç;kljr gSaA >qa>quw 'kgj esa ln~Hkko uked laLFkk xr 18 o"kksaZ ls gksyh ds volj ij pax] xhanM+ dk;ZØe dk vk;kstu djrh vk jgh gS] ftls ns[kus nwj&njkt xkoksa ls dkQh la[;k esa yksx vkrs gSaA >qa>quw] Qrsgiqj 'ks[kkokVh] jkex<+ 'ks[kkokVh] e.Mkok] y{e.kx<+] pw:] fclkÅ] y{e.kx<+ dLcksa dk xhanM+ u`R; iwjs ns'k esa çfl) gSA blh dkj.k pax o xhUnM+ u`R; dk vk;kstu 'ks[kkokVh ls ckgj vU; çkUrksa esa Hkh gksus yxk gSA /kqyaMh ds fnu bu u`R;ksa dk lekiu gksrk gSA exj {ks= esa c<+rs 'kjkc ds çpyu ds dkj.k yksx jkf= esa ?kjksa ls ckgj fudyus ls Mjus yxs gSa rFkk xkaoksa esa Hkh igys dh rjg lkeatL; ugha jgkA blds vykok v‚fM;ks dSlsVksa ds c<+rs çpyu ls Hkh bl yksd ioZ dks — f=e lk cuk fn;k gSA dSlsVksa dh otg ls ioZ dh ekSfydrk gh lekIr gksus tk jgh gSA ;fn le; jgrs gksyh ij O;kIr gks jgh dqjhfr;ksa o 'kjkc ds pyu dh lekfIr dk ç;kl ugha fd;k x;k rks ;g ioZ viuk ewy :i [kks cSBsxkA gksyh ds volj ij jktLFkku ds fofHkUu 'kgjksa esa dbZa rjg ds vk;kstu fd, tkrs gSaA jktLFkku esa gksyh ds fofo/k jax ns[kus esa vkrs gSaA gksyh ds fnuksa esa t;iqj ds b"Vnso xksfoan nso eafnj esa utkjk ns[kus yk;d gksrk gSA jktLFkku ds eafnjksa esa gksyh ij jax&xqyky ds lkFk Qkx mRlo dk vk;kstu fd;k tkrk gSA ckM+esj esa iRFkj ekj gksyh [ksyh tkrh gS rks vtesj esa dksM+k vFkok lkarekj gksyh yksx cgqr /kwe&/kke ls eukrs gSaA gkM+ksrh {ks= ds lkaxksn dLcs esa gksyh ds volj ij u, fgtM+ksa dks fgtM+ksa dh tekr esa 'kkfey fd;k tkrk gSA bl volj ij cktkj dk Ugk.k vkSj [kkM+s dk Ugk.k uked yksdksRloksa dk vk;kstu gksrk gSA [kkMs ds Ugk.k esa te dj v'yhy Hkk"kk dk ç;ksx fd;k tkrk gSA jktLFkku ds lyacwj dLcs esa vkfnoklh xsj [ksy dj gksyh eukrs gSaA bl dLcs ds Hkhy vkSj eh.kk ;qod ,d xsyh gkFk esa fy, u`R; djrs gSaA xsyh vFkkZr ,d yacs ckal ij ?kqa?k: vkSj :eky dk ca/kk gksukA dqN ;qod iSjksa esa Hkh ?kqa?k: cka/kdj xsj u`R; djrs gSaA buds xhrksa esa dke Hkkoksa dk [kqyk çn'kZu vkSj v'yhy 'kCnksa vkSj xkfy;ksa dk ç;ksx gksrk gSA tc ;qod xsju`R; djrs gSa rks ;qofr;ka muds lewg esa lfEefyr gksdj Qkx xkrh gSaA ;qofr;ka iq#"kksa ls xqM+ ds fy, iSls ekaxrh gSaA bl volj ij vkfnoklh ;qod&;qofr;k¡ viuk thou lkFkh Hkh pqurs gSaA chdkusjh gksyh dk lcls vkd"kZ.k dk dsUæ gksrk gS iq"dj.kk lekt ds g"kZ o O;kl tkfr ds chp [ksyk tkus okyk MksyphA ikuh dk [ksy Mksyph peM+s ls cuk ,d ,slk ik= gS ftlesa ikuh Hkjk tkrk gS o tksjnkj çgkj ds lkFk lkeus okys dh ihB ij bl ikuh dks ekjk tkrk gSA çse ds jax ls Hkjh Mksyph tc I;kj ls ihB ij iM+rh gS rks bldh xwat vkl ikl [kM+s yksxksa esa Hkh meax Hkj nsrh gA Hkjriqj ds cztkapy esa QkYxqu dk vkxeu dksbZ lk/kkj.k ckr ugha gSA czt ds xkao dh pkSikyksa ij cztoklh xzkeh.k vius yks- dok| ce ds lkFk vius <i] <ksy vkSj >ka> ctkrs gq, jfl;k xkrs gSaA Mhx {ks= dh xzkeh.k efgyk,a vius flj ij Hkkjh Hkjde pjdqyk j[kdj ml ij tyrs nhidksa ds lkFk u`R; djrh gSaA laiw.kZ czt esa bl rjg vkuan dh ve`r o"kkZ gksrh gSA ;g ijaijk czt dh /kjksgj gSA cjlkus] uanxkao] dkeka] Mhx vkfn LFkkuksa ij czt dh yBekj gksyh dh ijEijk vkt Hkh ;gka dh laL—fr dks iq"V djrh gSA pkS= —".k f}rh;k dks nkÅth dk gqjaxk Hkh çfl) gSA Jhxaxkuxj esa Hkh gksyh eukus dk [kkl vankt gSA ;gka nsoj HkkHkh ds chp dksM+s okyh gksyh dkQh pfpZr jgh gSA gksyh ij nsoj&HkkHkh dks jaxus dk ç;kl djrs gSa vkSj HkkHkh&nsoj dh ihB ij dksM+s ekjrh gSA bl ekSds ij nsoj&HkkHkh ls usx Hkh ekaxrs gSaA vkradokn dks /keZ ds p'es ls ns[kus okyksa ds fy, nks [kcjsa gSa& igyh ;g fd y[kuÅ esa iqfyl eqBHksM+ esa ekjs x, lSQqYyk ds 'ko dks ysus ls ifj- tuksa us badkj dj fn;kA mudk dguk gS fd ns'k ds f[kykQ dke djus okys csVs dk 'ko mUgsa ughapkfg,A nwljh [kcj ;g fd vtesj /kekds esa vkjksih vlhekuan dks vnkyr us cjh dj fn;k gS] gkykafd nsosUæ xqIrk] Hkkos'k iVsy vkSj lquhy tks'kh dks nks"kh djkj fn;k x;k gSA lquhy tks'kh dh e`R;q gks pqdh gS vkSj lk/oh çKk ij lquhy tks'kh dh gR;k dk vkjksi Fkk] ftlesa vnkyr us mUgsa cjh dj fn;k gSA vxj vkradokn dk dksbZ /keZ] dksbZ jax] dksbZ :i gksrk rks ;s reke uke ;gka ughafy[ks gksrsA ysfdu jktuhfr esa Qk;ns ds fy,] lekt dks ckaVus ds fy, vkSj /keZ dh vkM+ esa LokFkZ dh nqdkunkjh pykus ds fy, ;gh çpkj fd;k tkrk jgk gS fd vkradokn dk laca/k /keZ ls gksrk gSA ,slk dgus okys viuh lqfo/kk ds eqrkfcd vkradh ?kVukvksa dh leh{kk djrs gSaA ysfdu ,slk djrs gq, os Hkwy tkrs gSa fd gj ckj ejus okyk vke balku gh gksrk gSAvkradokn pkgs ftl /keZ ds uke ij QSyk;k tk,] varr: og balkfu;r dk gh [kkRek djrk gSA blfy, lSQqYyk ds vkradh gksus ij ;g fopkj drbZ ugha iuiuk pkfg, fd ,d eqfLye ;qod vkradh fudyk ;k vlhekuan ds cjh gksus ij ;g ughaekuuk pkfg, fd fganw vxj dêjiaFkh gks] rc Hkh vkradoknh ughagks ldrkA vlhekuan dks NksMdj ftu yksxksa dks nks"kh ekuk x;k gS] os Hkh fganw gh gSa vkSj mu ij Hkh funksZ"kksa dh gR;k dk bYtke gSA gSnjkckn dh eDdk efLtn vkSj le>kSrk ,Dlçsl /kekds esa Hkh vlhekean vkjksih gSA le>kSrk ,Dlçsl /kekds esa 70 yksxksa dh tku xbZ FkhA gkykafd vxLr 2014 esa bl ekeys esa vlhekuan dks tekur fey xbZ FkhA vHkh Hkh t;iqj dh fo'ks"k vnkyr us vlhekuan lesr lkr yksxksa dks lansg dk ykHk nsrs gq, cjh fd;k gSAxkSjryc gS fd lky 2011 esa vlhekuan us eftLVªsV dks fn, b$dckfy;k c;ku esa dgk Fkk fd vtesj dh njxkg] gSnjkckn dh eDdk efLtn vkSj vU; dbZ LFkkuksa ij gq, ce foLQksVksa esa mudk vkSj nwljs fganw pjeiafFk;ksa dk gkFk FkkA ckn esa oks vius c;ku ls iyV x, vkSj bls ,uvkbZ, ds ncko esa fn;k x;k c;ku crk;k FkkA lky 2014 esa vlhekuan dk uke rc lqf[kZ;ksa esa vk;k tc if=dk fn dkjoka us tsy esa fy;k x;k mudk lk{kkRdkj çdkf'kr fd;kA eSXthu dk nkok Fkk fd orZeku ljla?k pkyd eksgu Hkkxor lesr vkj,l,l ds iwjs 'kh"kZ usr`Ro us pjeiaFkh geys ds fy, gjh >aMh nh FkhA gkykafd vlhekuan us bldk [kaMu fd;k ysfdu if=dk us muds lk{kkRdkj dk v‚fM;ks Vsi tkjh fd;k FkkA cgjgky] vc vlhekuan vnkyr ls cjh gks pqds gSa] ysfdu fganw dêjiaFk vc Hkh lokyksa ds ?ksjs esa gSA dqN ;gh fLFkfr bLykfed dêjiaFk dh Hkh gSA bLyke ds uke ij gh bLykfed LVsV us nqfu;k Hkj esa ng'krxnhZ dk u;k pyu 'kq# fd;k gSA ysfdu mldk f'kdkj vU; /keZ ds yksxksa ds lkFk bLyke dk f'kír vkSj bZekunkjh ls ikyu djus okys yksx Hkh gksrs gSaA blfy, /keZ dh lsok dk rdZ ;gka fljs ls [kkfjt gksrk gSA tgka rd fganqLrku esa vkradokn dk ç'u gS] rks ;gka lSQqYyk ds firk ljrkt tSls yksxksa ds mnkgj.k ls lh[kus dh t:jr gSA lSQqYyk dk vkbZ,l ls laca/k Fkk ;k ugha] vHkh ;g Li"V ughagSA mlus vkradokn dh jkg dc] D;ksa vkSj dSls idM+h] ;g Hkh vc mruk ek;us ughaj[krkA ysfdu mldh ekSr ds ckn mlds ?kjokyksa dks ftl rjg ds ekufld vkSj lkekftd larki ls xqtjuk iM+sxk] ;g ckr ek;us j[krh gS] fo'ks"kdj rc] tcfd mlds firk us mlds ns'k ds lkFk xíkjh djus ds ckn mlds 'ko dks ysus lh badkj dj fn;k gSA ,d lekt ds ukrs gekjh ;g ftEesnkjh gksrh gS fd lSQqYyk ds ifjtuksa ds lkFk fdlh Hkh rjg dk iwokZxzg ughafn[kkuk pkfg, vkSj u gh dksbZ HksnHkkoiw.kZ O;ogkj gksuk pkfg,A vkradokn dk /keZ lks'ky ehfM;k] vfHkO;fä dk ,d rkdroj eap ;g lgh gS fd lks'ky ehfM;k vkt vfHkO;fä dk ,d rkdroj eap cu pqdk gSA ysfdu ;g Hkh lp fd vDlj bl ij pyus okys loky&tokc dk fljk dgha ugha igqaprk vkSj fookn dbZ ckj vfç; eksM+ Hkh ys ysrk gSA ;g 'kk;n gh fdlh us lkspk gksxk fd fnYyh fo'ofo|ky; dh Nk=k xqjesgj dkSj dk ,d lans'k bl dnj jk"Vªh; cgl dk elyk cu tk,xkA fiNys fnuksa jketl d‚yst esa ,d lsfeukj ds elys ij gq, fookn vkSj fgalk esa ,chohih ;kuh vf[ky Hkkjrh; fo|kFkhZ ifj"kn dh Hkwfedk ds loky ij xqjesgj us lks'ky ehfM;k ij viuh ,d jk; tkfgj dh fd eSa ,chohih ls ugha Mjrh! bl c;ku dks ml [kkl ?kVuk ds lanHkZ esa ,d jk; dh rjg ns[kk tk ldrk FkkA exj lks'ky ehfM;k esa bl eqís ij ,d rh[kh cgl [kM+h gks xbZA xqjesgj dk ;g lans'k 'kk;n fookn dh otg ugha curk] vxj bl elys ij e'kgwj fØdsV f[kykM+h ohjsaæ lgokx us n[ky ugha fn;k gksrkA lgokx us rktk çlax ij rks dqN ugha dgk ysfdu xqjesgj ds ,d iqjkus ohfM;ks esa IysdkMZ ij fy[ks lans'k ds lkFk fVIi.kh dj nh] ftldh otg ls ekeys us rwy idM+ fy;kA njvly] fiNys lky vçSy esa xqjesgj us ,d ewd ohfM;ks esa IysdkMZ ds tfj, lkaçnkf;d ln~Hkko dk lans'k nsrs gq, ;g dgk Fkk fd esjs firk dks ikfdLrku us ugha] ;q) us ekjk! igys ohjsaæ lgokx us ,d rjg ls bl c;ku dk etkd cuk fn;k] fQj vfHkusrk j.knhi gqìk] dq'rh dh f[kykM+h cchrk QksxkV ds vykok lks'ky ehfM;k ij Vªksy djus okyksa us xqjesgj ij ikfdLrku ds çfr uje gksus rd dk vkjksi yxk fn;kA eqDdsckt ;ksxs'oj nÙk us xqjesgj dh rqyuk mlkek fcu yknsu vkSj fgVyj ls dj nhA x`g jkT;ea=h fdju fjthtw us muds fnekx dks xank djus] dh ckr dgh rks dbZ nwljs usrk Hkh xqjesgj ds i{k&foi{k esa mrj x,A lks'ky ehfM;k ij yxkrkj viekutud fVIif.k;ksa vkSj /kefd;ksa dk vkye ;gka rd igqap x;k fd ,d ;qod us xqjesgj dks ohHkRl rjhds ls cykRdkj dh /kedh Hkh ns MkyhA nqfu;k Hkj esa balkuh lekt ds fy, dke djus okyh reke e'kgwj gfLr;ksa] yksxksa] ekuokf/kdkj laxBuksa us ;q) dks ekuork dk lcls cM+k nq'eu ekuk gSA gks ldrk gS fd ;q) esa fojks/kh i{k ds :i esa nks ns'k gksrs gksa] ysfdu ;q) dk gkfly vkf[kjdkj vla[; balkuksa dh ekSr vkSj balkfu;r ds uqdlku dh 'kDy esa gh lkeus vkrk gSA bl fygkt ls vxj egt chl lky dh Nk=k xqjesgj vius firk ds 'kghn gksus ds ckotwn fdlh [kkl i{k dks dlwjokj Bgjkus ds ctk; mlds dkj.kksa dks ftEesnkj Bgjk jgh Fkh rks bls ml mnkÙk Hkkouk dk lcwr ekuk tkuk pkfg,] ftlds tfj, gh lkSgknZ dh cqfu;kn ij ,d balkuh lekt dk liuk lkdkj gksrk gSA vrhr ds uQjr ds v/;k; dks Hkqyk dj gh balkfu;r vkSj çse dk lekt cuk;k tk ldrk gSA bl fygkt ls ns[ksa rks xqjesgj dh ckrsa fgalk vkSj ?k`.kk ds cjDl U;k; vkSj ln~Hkko dh odkyr djrh gqbZ fn[krh gSaA ysfdu yksdrkaf=d Hkkjr esa fopkjksa ds Lrj ij erHksn j[kus ds pyrs fdlh dks ijs'kku dj nsus dk ;g fojy mnkgj.k gSA ftl yM+dh ds firk djfxy ;q) u lgh] vkradokfn;ksa ls yM+rs gq, ns'k ds fy, 'kghn gks x,] mldh ln~Hkko dh ekax dks dB?kjs esa [kM+k dj fn;k x;kA ;g lks'ky ehfM;k dk ,d ,slk fo—r Lo:i gS] tgka ckrksa dk lanHkZ bl dnj fcxkM+ fn;k tk ldrk gS fd dksbZ funksZ"k O;fä [kqn dks ihfM़r eglwl djus yxsA dqynhi uS¸;j jktuhfr mu fnuksa Hkh Fkh tc ns'k ds caVokjk ds igys eSa d‚yst esa FkkA ysfdu og vkt dh rjg lkaçnkf;drk ij vk/kkfjr ugha FkhA ml le; nq'eu vaxzst Fks vkSj mls ckgj fudkyus ds fy, lHkh yM+kbZ esa FksA ;g pkyhl dk n'kd Fkk tc dk;ns&vkte eksgEen vyh ftUuk ykgkSj ds y‚ d‚yst vk, Fks vkSj vaxzstksa dks ckgj fudkyus ds fy, lk>k ç;kl djus dks gesa çksRlkfgr fd;k FkkA ckn esa fLFkfr ,slh gks xbZ fd ikuh dk caVokjk Hkh fganw /kM+s rFkk eqfLye /kM+s esa gks x;kA ml le; ge Nk= brus eSys ugha gq, FksA ge yksx ,d gh est ij [kkrs Fks vkSj fgUnw jlksbZ vkSj eqfLye jlksbZ] nksuksa ls [kkuk eaxk ysrs FksA vkt /#ohdj.k us fganw leqnk; dks eSyk dj fn;k gS vkSj bls tkfr;ksa esa ckaV fn;k gSA ç/kkuea=h ujsaæ eksnh bls le> ugha ik, vkSj gky gh esa mUgksaus dfczLrku vkSj 'ke'kku Hkwfe dh ckr dhA mUgksaus xSj&t:jh <ax ls /keZ dks chp esa yk;k vkSj dgk fd 'ke'kku Hkwfe esa dksbZ fctyh ugha gS] ysfdu dfczLrku esa gSA jkT; ds eq[;ea=h vf[kys'k ;kno us ç/kkuea=h dks lq/kkjk vkSj dgk fd mÙkj çns'k esa fctyh 24 ?kaVs jgrh gS vkSj blds ckotwn fd jkT; fctyh dVkSrh dh xaHkhj leL;k dk lkeuk dj jgk gS 'ke'kku vkSj dfczLrku nksuksa dks yxkrkj fctyh feyrh gSA eqlyeku ;g f'kdk;r djrs gSa fd muds bykds esa ,Vh,e dh la[;k de gS vkSj iSlk fudkyus esa mUgsa dfBukbZ eglwl gksrh gSA 'kk;n ;g lgh gksA ysfdu eqlyeku okLrfod dkj.k dh rjQ b'kkjk ugha dj jgs gSaA ikfdLrku] ftldh LFkkiuk etgc ds vk/kkj ij gqbZ Fkh] ds cuus ds ckn mUgksaus viuk egRo [kks fn;kA dakxzsl ds usrk vcqy dyke us vaxzstksa ds le; gh bl lksp ds f[kykQ vdsys yM+kbZ yM+hA os dgrs Fks fd vxj eqlyeku Hkkjr tSls cM+s ns'k esa vlqjf{kr eglwl djrs gSa rks foHkkftr Hkkjr esa os vkSj Hkh vlqjf{kr eglwl djsaxs D;ksafd fganw&eqlyekuksa ls dgsaxs fd viuk fgLlk ys pqdus ds ckn os ikfdLrku tk,aA Bhd ,slk gh gqvkA tokgj yky usg: Fks ftUgksaus iyk;u jksdkA ljnkj iVsy] tks eqlyekuksa ds Hkkjr esa jgus dks ysdj mRlkfgr ugha Fks] ds lkFk usg: us fganqvksa ls vihy dh fd ns'k dks xqykeh ls djkus okys egkRek xak/kh dgrs Fks fd Hkkjr ,d ,slk ns'k cuk jgsxk tgka fganqvksa rFkk eqlyekuksa esa dksbZ Hksn ugha gksxkA foHkktu ds ckn eqfLye leqnk; us ljd- kjh ekeyksa esa viuk egRo [kks fn;k gSA Hkkjr esa mudh la[;k 17 djksM+ gS ysfdu ujsaæ eksnh dSfcusV esa muds ikl dksbZ egRoiw.kZ foHkkx ugha gSA ,ets vdcj dks nwljs jkT;ea=h ds :i esa 'kkfey fd, tkus rd eq[rkj vCckl udoh vdsyk eqfLye psgjk FksA ysfdu ;g fgnqaRo dh vksj >qdko dks <ad ugha ikrkA ;wih dk ifj–'; eksnh ;k] tgka rd bldh ckr gS] Hkktik dh lksp dks fn[kkrk gSA lp gS] Hkkjr esa fganqvksa dk cgqer gS] ysfdu ;g ns'k lafo/kku ls 'kkflr gS tks gj O;fä dks fcuk HksnHkko ds ernku dk vf/kdkj nsrk gSA tc lafo/kku lHkk esa bl /kkjk ij cgl gqbZ rks ljnkj iVsy eqlyekuksa dks vkj{k.k nsuk pkgrs FksA ysfdu ml leqnk; us bl vk/kkj ij badkj dj fn;k fd bl lksp dk urhtk ,d vkSj caVokjk gksxkA fQj Hkh] ernkrkvksa ls tkfr vkSj etgc ds vk/kkj ij vihy djuk tkjh gSA oSls rks pquko vk;ksx us etgc ;k leqnk; ds uke ij vihy djus ij ikcanh yxk nh gS] jktusrk [kqysvke mldk bLrseky dj jgs gSa D;ksafd mUgsa irk gS fd pquko esa fuf'pr rkSj ij eqlyekuksa dk viuk er gSA mÙkj çns'k ds pquko vfHk;ku esa ge gj fopkj vkSj ny ds usrk dks eqlyekuksa dks fj>krk gqvk ns[k ldrs gSa ysfdu cxSj mudh gkyr lq/kkjus dh ckr fd, tks lPpj desVh dh fjiksZV ds eqrkfcd nfyrksa ls Hkh cnrj gSA fctyh vkSj fdlkuksa ds fy, dtZ ekQh lesr nwljs eq¶r migkj lHkh ikfVZ;ksa dh vksj ls viuk;k tkus okys vke y{k.k gSA ;g bls gh fl) djrk gS fd eqlyekuksa dk bLrseky oksV cSad ds :i esa gks jgk gSA nqHkkZX; ls] ;g lc pquko dh rkjh[kksa rd gh pyrk gSA blds rqjar ckn] vyx&vyx jktuhfrd ny viuh&viuh jkg ys ysrs gSa vkSj pquh gqbZ ljdkj ,d ckj fQj eqlyekuksa dh csgrjh dh vksj ls vka[k ewan ysrh gSA lafo/kku esa nh xbZ dkeuk vkSj vkdka{kk ,d e`x ejhfpdk cu tkrh gSA vxys pquko esa lkeus ykus rd eqlyeku i`"BHkwfe esa /kdsy fn, tkrs gSaA eSaus Hkh tc viuk x`guxj fl;kydksV NksM+k rks blh ls feyrk&tqyrk utkjk ns[kkA mu fnuksa vkil esa dksbZ erHksn ugha Fkk vkSj ge ukxfjd dh rjg jgrs Fks] fganw ;k eqlyeku dh rjg ughaA vius eqfLye nksLr ds dgus ij eSaus vk/kk pkan dk xksnuk djk fy;k FkkA ysfdu muesa ls fdlh us esjh bl nyhy dks ugha ekuk fd muesa ls ,d ^vkse* fu'kku dk xksnuk djk ysA mUgksaus dgk fd ?kj ij mudh fiVkbZ gks tk,xhA ge yksx ml le; ls dkQh vkxs fudy x, gSaA vkt lekt bruk caVk gqvk gS fd nwljs /keZ dss fu'kkuksa dks xksnuk djkus dk loky gh ugha mBrk gSA og cgknqj gksxk tks mlds fu;eksa dks rksM+ dj leqnk; dks pqukSrh nsxkA eqlyeku bu bykdksa esa jguk ilan djrs gSa tgka muds leqnk; ds yksxksa dh vkcknh ?kuh gSA os fdlh fefJr ;k lsdqyj cLrh esa lqjf{kr eglwl ugha djrsA lkFk gh] eqlyekuksa dks vPNs bykdksa esa vkokl ugha feyrk ;k os ogka laifÙk [kjhnus dh ugha lksp ldrsA os blds fy, vkanksyu Hkh ugha dj ldrs fd dgha mUgsa xyr u le> fy;k tk,A ysfdu blds mnkgj.k gSa fd vnkyrh gLr{ksi ds ckn eqlyekuksa us fganw bykdksa esa laifÙk [kjhnhA fuf'pr rkSj ij] eqlyekuksa esa dqN jkg ls HkVds rRo gSa tks viuk jkSc tekrs jgrs gaSA gesa ns[kuk gksxk fd vkus okyh ljdkj dSls dke djrh gSA geus tks fodkl fd;k gS turk dks le> ugha vk;k geus ,Dlçsl os cuk;k og mUgsa le> ugha vk;k mUgsa yxrk gS fd ;gka dksbZ cqysV Vªsu vk,xhA vf[kys'k ;kno lalnh; cksMZ dh cSBd esa eq[;ea=h ds uke ij fopkj fd;k tk;sxk vkSj tks lcls ;ksX; mEehnokj gksxk] mls gh eq[;ea=h cuk;k tk;sxkA vfer 'kkg bZ,ulh enc times rh[ks rsoj VkbEl i<+kbZ ds le; jktuhfr jes'k ljkZQ /keksjk