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To our English Class – 11A2
When you ‘re down and troubled
And you need a helping hand ,
And nothing, no, nothing is going right
Close your eyes and think of me
And soon I will be there
To brighten up even your darkest night
You just call out my name
And you know wherever I am
I'll come running to see you again
Winter, spring, summer or fall
All you have to do is call
And I'll be there, yes I will,
You've got a friend
B
Work in pairs to complete the following poem.
NEW VOCABULARY
1.friend /frend/(n): người bạn
- friendly /ˈfrendli/ ≠ unfriendly /ʌnˈfrendli/ (adj): thân
thiện ≠ không thân thiện
- friendship /ˈfrendʃɪp/ (n): tình bạn
- make friends with sb (v) : kết bạn với ai
- a true friendship
- a lifelong friendship
NEW VOCABULARY
2. acquaint /ə'kweint/ (v): làm quen
- to be acquainted with somebody: quen biết ai
- acquaintance /ə'kweintəns/ (n): người quen, sự quen biết
- make acquaintance with sb: quen biết với ai
NEW VOCABULARY
3. capable of /'keipəbl/ (adj): có khả năng
≠ incapable of (adj.): không có khả năng
NEW VOCABULARY
4. selfish ≠ unselfish /'selfiʃ/ (adj)
selfishness ≠ unselfishness /'selfiʃnis/ (n)
NEW VOCABULARY
5. give-and-take (n): sự
cho và nhận
- live by give-and-take:
sống bởi cho và nhận
NEW VOCABULARY
6. constant / 'kɔnstənt / (adj) : kiên định
a constant friend
- constantly / 'kɔnstəntli / (adv): một cách kiên định
- constancy /'kɔnstənsi/ (n): sự kiên định
NEW VOCABULARY
7. enthusiast /in'θju:ziæst/ (n): người say mê,
người nhiệt tình
- enthusiastic /in'θju:zi'æstik/ (adj): nhiệt tình
- enthusiasm /in'θju:ziæzm/ (n): sự hăng hái, sự
nhiệt tình
- enthusiastically /in'θju:zi'æstikli/ (adv): một cách
hăng hái, say mê
NEW VOCABULARY
8. loyal to sb /'lɔiəl/ (adj): trung thành với ai
- loyalty /'lɔiəlti/ (n): sự trung thành
NEW VOCABULARY
9. suspect /'sʌspekt/ (v): nghi ngờ
- suspicious /səs'piʃəs/ (adj): đáng nghi ngờ
- suspicion /səs'piʃn/ (n): sự nghi ngờ
NEW VOCABULARY
10. trust /trʌst/ (v, n): tin tưởng, niềm tin
- mutual trust /'mju:tʃuəl/ /trʌst/ (n): sự tin cậy lẫn nhau
- trustful /'trʌstful/ (adj): tin cậy, đáng tin
NEW VOCABULARY
11. sympathize with sb /'simpəθaiz/ (v): thông cảm với ai
- sympathy /'simpəθi/ (n): sự thông cảm
- mutual sympathy (n): sự thông cảm lẫn nhau
- sympathetic to / towards /simpə'θətik/(adj): thông
cảm
- sympathetically /,simpə'θətikli/ (adv): một cách thông
cảm
- constancy (n)
- friendship (n.)
- acquaintance (n)
- capable of ≠ incapable of (adj)
- unselfishness (n)
- give-and-take (n)
- loyalty (n)
- suspicion (n)
- enthusiasm (n)
- mutual trust (n)
- sympathy (n)
Task 1: Fill each blank with a suitable word/phrase
acquaintance mutual give-and-take loyal to
incapable of unselfish friend suspicious
1. Good friendship should be based on __ understanding.
2. The children seem to be ______________ working quietly by
themselves.
3. He is a (an) ____________ man. He always helps people without
thinking of his own benefit.
4. A (an) is a person one simply knows, and a(n)
__________ is a person with whom one has a deeper relationship.
mutual
incapable of
acquaintance
friend
unselfish
Task 1: Fill each blank with a suitable word/phrase
acquaintance mutual give-and-take loyal to
incapable of unselfish friend suspicious
5. You can’t always insist on your own way – there has to be
some ________________.
6. Despite many changes in his life, he remained __ _
his working principles.
7. He started to get _____________ when she told him that
she had been to Britain for many times.
give-and-take
suspicious
loyal to
Everyone has a number
of acquaintances, but
no one has many
friends, for true
friendship is not
common, and there are
many people who seem
to be incapable of it. For
a friendship to be close
and lasting, both the
friends must have some
very special qualities.
The first quality is
unselfishness. A person who
is concerned only with his
own interests and feelings
cannot be a true friend.
Friendship is a two-sided
affair; it lives by give-and-
take, and no friendship can
last long which is all give on
one side and all take on the
other.
Constancy is the second
quality. Some people do not
seem to be constant. They
take up an interest with
enthusiasm, but they are soon
tired of it and feel the attraction
of some new object. Such
changeable and uncertain
people are incapable of a
lifelong friendship.
Loyalty is the third quality. Two friends must be
loyal to each other, and they must know each
other so well that there can be no suspicions
between them. We do not think much of people
who readily believe rumours and gossip about
their friends. Those who are easily influenced by
rumours can never be good friends.
Trust is perhaps the fourth quality. There must
be mutual trust between friends, so that each
can feel safe when telling the other his or her
secrets. There are people who cannot keep a
secret, either of their own or of others’. Such
people will never keep a friend long.
Lastly, there must be a
perfect sympathy between
friends - sympathy with
each other’s aims, likes,
joys, sorrows, pursuits and
pleasures. Where such
mutual sympathy does not
exist, friendship is
impossible.
True
friendship
5 qualities
sympathy
trust
loyalty
unselfishness
constancy
Now answer the question of task 2, page 14
Task 2: Which of the choices A, B, C, or D most
adequately sums up the ideas of the whole passage?
A A friend in need is a friend indeed
B Conditions of true friendship
C Features of a good friend
D Friends and acquaintances
① What is the first quality for true friendship and what does it
tell you ?
It is unselfishness. It tells me that a man who is concerned only
with his own interests and feelings cannot be a true friend.
(lines: 5-8)
 Why are changeable and uncertain people incapable of true
friendship ?
Because they take up an interest with enthusiasm but they are
soon tired of it and they feel the attraction of some new
object.(lines: 9-12)
 What is the third quality for true friendship and what does it
tell you ?
It is loyalty. It tells me that the two friends must be loyal to each
other, and they must know each other so well that there can no
suspicions between them. (lines: 13- 17)
 Why must there be a mutual trust between friends ?
If not, people cannot feel safe when telling the other their most
intimate secrets. (lines;18- 20)
 Why can’t people who talk too much keep a friend long ?
Because they cannot keep secrets either of their own or those
of others. (lines: 20- 21)
 What is the last quality for true friendship and what does it
tell you ?
It is sympathy.It tells us that to be a true friend you must
sympathize with your friend. Where there’s no mutual sympathy
between friends, there’s no true friendship. (lines: 22- 24)
Task 4
Read and check:
1. A close friend shares joy and happiness with us
2. Close friends must share common interests
3. It takes time to have good friendship
4. We cannot go out and choose a friend easily
5. Friendship may be changeable through the time
√
X
√
√
√
After you read
• Discuss the question:
“Why do we need to have friends?”
Then report the results of your discussion to the class”
 To help each other physically &
psychologically .
 To share common interests, joy and
sadness.
Qualities for
true friendship
acquaintance
interests
enthusiasm
suspicions
sorrows
unselfishness
constancy
loyalty
trust
sympathy
? Pick out the qualities for true friendship
HOMEWORK
1) Learn by heart all the new words.
2) Answer the questions ( Activity 2).
3) Retell all the qualities of a true
friendship.
4) Prepare for the Speaking Lesson in
advance.
TALK ABOUT A FRIEND.
MY FRIEND
name
age
address
when
where
PHYSICAL
APPEARANCE
honest
Height
Physical
Characteristics
Hair
Face
Nose
Eye
Forehead
Height
Tall
Short
Medium
Oval Round Square Triangle
Face
EYE
Brown
Blue
Black
Small
Big
Green
black brown red blonde/
fair
grey
straight crew-cut curly pony tail
HAIR
wavy
Appearance
beautiful pretty handsome good-looking
Nose
• Straight (a.)
• Crooked (a.)
forehead
Adjectives to Describe Personalities
• Caring (a.): chu đáo
• Hospitable (a.): hiếu khách
• Modest (a.): khiêm tốn
• Sincere (a.): chân thành
• Generous (a.): hào phóng
• Honest (a.): trung thực
• Helpful (a.): hữu ích
• Understanding (a.): thông cảm
• Pleasant (a.): dễ chịu
• Friendly (a.): thân thiện
• Humorous (a.): hài hước
• Quick-witted (a.): nhanh trí
• Good-natured (a.): tốt bụng
• Studious (a.): chăm chỉ
• Intelligent (a.): thông minh
• Patient (a.): kiên nhẫn
• Calm (a.): điềm tĩnh
SPEAKING
PLAN YOUR SPEECH
INTRODUCTION
• (To begin with,) I’d like to talk about __________.
• He/ she is my classmate/ neighbor/ childhood
friend/ high school friend.
name
HOW YOU TWO MET
• I remember we first met ______ year(s) ago in
___________.
place
DESCRIBE YOUR FRIEND
• My friend’s appearance is __________. She/ he has
_______________.
• But what attracts me more is his/her personality. I
think he/ she is _____, ________, and ___________.
WHY YOU LIKE YOUR FRIEND
I like/ admire my friend because:
• He/ she studies well but he/ she is very humble.
• He/ she always helps me.
• He/ she listens to me when I talk to him/ her.
CONCLUSION
• That’s why I respect him/ her. We're still good
friends until this day.
• (To begin with,) I’d like to talk about
Alice. She is my childhood friend. I
remember we first met 10 years ago in
primary school. Alice has long black hair
and brown eyes. She’s quite good-
looking. But what attracts me more is
her personality. I think she is good-
natured, quick-witted, and humorous. I
like Alice because she always helps me
and listens to me when I talk to her.
We're still good friends until this day.

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Unit 1 Friendship_Reading&Speaking.pptx

  • 1. To our English Class – 11A2
  • 2. When you ‘re down and troubled And you need a helping hand , And nothing, no, nothing is going right Close your eyes and think of me And soon I will be there To brighten up even your darkest night You just call out my name And you know wherever I am I'll come running to see you again Winter, spring, summer or fall All you have to do is call And I'll be there, yes I will, You've got a friend B Work in pairs to complete the following poem.
  • 3.
  • 4. NEW VOCABULARY 1.friend /frend/(n): người bạn - friendly /ˈfrendli/ ≠ unfriendly /ʌnˈfrendli/ (adj): thân thiện ≠ không thân thiện - friendship /ˈfrendʃɪp/ (n): tình bạn - make friends with sb (v) : kết bạn với ai - a true friendship - a lifelong friendship
  • 5. NEW VOCABULARY 2. acquaint /ə'kweint/ (v): làm quen - to be acquainted with somebody: quen biết ai - acquaintance /ə'kweintəns/ (n): người quen, sự quen biết - make acquaintance with sb: quen biết với ai
  • 6. NEW VOCABULARY 3. capable of /'keipəbl/ (adj): có khả năng ≠ incapable of (adj.): không có khả năng
  • 7. NEW VOCABULARY 4. selfish ≠ unselfish /'selfiʃ/ (adj) selfishness ≠ unselfishness /'selfiʃnis/ (n)
  • 8. NEW VOCABULARY 5. give-and-take (n): sự cho và nhận - live by give-and-take: sống bởi cho và nhận
  • 9. NEW VOCABULARY 6. constant / 'kɔnstənt / (adj) : kiên định a constant friend - constantly / 'kɔnstəntli / (adv): một cách kiên định - constancy /'kɔnstənsi/ (n): sự kiên định
  • 10. NEW VOCABULARY 7. enthusiast /in'θju:ziæst/ (n): người say mê, người nhiệt tình - enthusiastic /in'θju:zi'æstik/ (adj): nhiệt tình - enthusiasm /in'θju:ziæzm/ (n): sự hăng hái, sự nhiệt tình - enthusiastically /in'θju:zi'æstikli/ (adv): một cách hăng hái, say mê
  • 11. NEW VOCABULARY 8. loyal to sb /'lɔiəl/ (adj): trung thành với ai - loyalty /'lɔiəlti/ (n): sự trung thành
  • 12. NEW VOCABULARY 9. suspect /'sʌspekt/ (v): nghi ngờ - suspicious /səs'piʃəs/ (adj): đáng nghi ngờ - suspicion /səs'piʃn/ (n): sự nghi ngờ
  • 13. NEW VOCABULARY 10. trust /trʌst/ (v, n): tin tưởng, niềm tin - mutual trust /'mju:tʃuəl/ /trʌst/ (n): sự tin cậy lẫn nhau - trustful /'trʌstful/ (adj): tin cậy, đáng tin
  • 14. NEW VOCABULARY 11. sympathize with sb /'simpəθaiz/ (v): thông cảm với ai - sympathy /'simpəθi/ (n): sự thông cảm - mutual sympathy (n): sự thông cảm lẫn nhau - sympathetic to / towards /simpə'θətik/(adj): thông cảm - sympathetically /,simpə'θətikli/ (adv): một cách thông cảm
  • 15. - constancy (n) - friendship (n.) - acquaintance (n) - capable of ≠ incapable of (adj) - unselfishness (n) - give-and-take (n) - loyalty (n) - suspicion (n) - enthusiasm (n) - mutual trust (n) - sympathy (n)
  • 16. Task 1: Fill each blank with a suitable word/phrase acquaintance mutual give-and-take loyal to incapable of unselfish friend suspicious 1. Good friendship should be based on __ understanding. 2. The children seem to be ______________ working quietly by themselves. 3. He is a (an) ____________ man. He always helps people without thinking of his own benefit. 4. A (an) is a person one simply knows, and a(n) __________ is a person with whom one has a deeper relationship. mutual incapable of acquaintance friend unselfish
  • 17. Task 1: Fill each blank with a suitable word/phrase acquaintance mutual give-and-take loyal to incapable of unselfish friend suspicious 5. You can’t always insist on your own way – there has to be some ________________. 6. Despite many changes in his life, he remained __ _ his working principles. 7. He started to get _____________ when she told him that she had been to Britain for many times. give-and-take suspicious loyal to
  • 18. Everyone has a number of acquaintances, but no one has many friends, for true friendship is not common, and there are many people who seem to be incapable of it. For a friendship to be close and lasting, both the friends must have some very special qualities.
  • 19. The first quality is unselfishness. A person who is concerned only with his own interests and feelings cannot be a true friend. Friendship is a two-sided affair; it lives by give-and- take, and no friendship can last long which is all give on one side and all take on the other.
  • 20. Constancy is the second quality. Some people do not seem to be constant. They take up an interest with enthusiasm, but they are soon tired of it and feel the attraction of some new object. Such changeable and uncertain people are incapable of a lifelong friendship.
  • 21. Loyalty is the third quality. Two friends must be loyal to each other, and they must know each other so well that there can be no suspicions between them. We do not think much of people who readily believe rumours and gossip about their friends. Those who are easily influenced by rumours can never be good friends. Trust is perhaps the fourth quality. There must be mutual trust between friends, so that each can feel safe when telling the other his or her secrets. There are people who cannot keep a secret, either of their own or of others’. Such people will never keep a friend long.
  • 22. Lastly, there must be a perfect sympathy between friends - sympathy with each other’s aims, likes, joys, sorrows, pursuits and pleasures. Where such mutual sympathy does not exist, friendship is impossible.
  • 24. Task 2: Which of the choices A, B, C, or D most adequately sums up the ideas of the whole passage? A A friend in need is a friend indeed B Conditions of true friendship C Features of a good friend D Friends and acquaintances
  • 25. ① What is the first quality for true friendship and what does it tell you ? It is unselfishness. It tells me that a man who is concerned only with his own interests and feelings cannot be a true friend. (lines: 5-8)  Why are changeable and uncertain people incapable of true friendship ? Because they take up an interest with enthusiasm but they are soon tired of it and they feel the attraction of some new object.(lines: 9-12)
  • 26.  What is the third quality for true friendship and what does it tell you ? It is loyalty. It tells me that the two friends must be loyal to each other, and they must know each other so well that there can no suspicions between them. (lines: 13- 17)  Why must there be a mutual trust between friends ? If not, people cannot feel safe when telling the other their most intimate secrets. (lines;18- 20)
  • 27.  Why can’t people who talk too much keep a friend long ? Because they cannot keep secrets either of their own or those of others. (lines: 20- 21)  What is the last quality for true friendship and what does it tell you ? It is sympathy.It tells us that to be a true friend you must sympathize with your friend. Where there’s no mutual sympathy between friends, there’s no true friendship. (lines: 22- 24)
  • 28. Task 4 Read and check: 1. A close friend shares joy and happiness with us 2. Close friends must share common interests 3. It takes time to have good friendship 4. We cannot go out and choose a friend easily 5. Friendship may be changeable through the time √ X √ √ √
  • 29. After you read • Discuss the question: “Why do we need to have friends?” Then report the results of your discussion to the class”
  • 30.  To help each other physically & psychologically .  To share common interests, joy and sadness.
  • 32. HOMEWORK 1) Learn by heart all the new words. 2) Answer the questions ( Activity 2). 3) Retell all the qualities of a true friendship. 4) Prepare for the Speaking Lesson in advance.
  • 33. TALK ABOUT A FRIEND.
  • 34.
  • 38. Oval Round Square Triangle Face
  • 40. black brown red blonde/ fair grey straight crew-cut curly pony tail HAIR wavy
  • 44. Adjectives to Describe Personalities • Caring (a.): chu đáo • Hospitable (a.): hiếu khách • Modest (a.): khiêm tốn • Sincere (a.): chân thành • Generous (a.): hào phóng • Honest (a.): trung thực • Helpful (a.): hữu ích • Understanding (a.): thông cảm • Pleasant (a.): dễ chịu • Friendly (a.): thân thiện • Humorous (a.): hài hước • Quick-witted (a.): nhanh trí • Good-natured (a.): tốt bụng • Studious (a.): chăm chỉ • Intelligent (a.): thông minh • Patient (a.): kiên nhẫn • Calm (a.): điềm tĩnh
  • 46. INTRODUCTION • (To begin with,) I’d like to talk about __________. • He/ she is my classmate/ neighbor/ childhood friend/ high school friend. name
  • 47. HOW YOU TWO MET • I remember we first met ______ year(s) ago in ___________. place
  • 48. DESCRIBE YOUR FRIEND • My friend’s appearance is __________. She/ he has _______________. • But what attracts me more is his/her personality. I think he/ she is _____, ________, and ___________.
  • 49. WHY YOU LIKE YOUR FRIEND I like/ admire my friend because: • He/ she studies well but he/ she is very humble. • He/ she always helps me. • He/ she listens to me when I talk to him/ her.
  • 50. CONCLUSION • That’s why I respect him/ her. We're still good friends until this day.
  • 51. • (To begin with,) I’d like to talk about Alice. She is my childhood friend. I remember we first met 10 years ago in primary school. Alice has long black hair and brown eyes. She’s quite good- looking. But what attracts me more is her personality. I think she is good- natured, quick-witted, and humorous. I like Alice because she always helps me and listens to me when I talk to her. We're still good friends until this day.