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Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Class Expectations
– You can show respect by…
• Listening when the teacher or others are talking.
– One speaker at a time, please raise your hand.

• Please no cross-room conversations during work
time…aka – shout outs.

– You can be responsible by…
• Staying organized and avoiding distraction.
• Staying focused on task completion.

– You can make good choices by…
• Attending class regularly
• Doing your best and never giving up.

– Be Safe!
• First, last, and always.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Class Expectations
– You can show respect by…
• Listening when the teacher or others are talking.
– One speaker at a time, please raise your hand.

• Please no cross-room conversations during work
time…aka – shout outs.

– You can be responsible by…
• Staying organized and avoiding distraction.
• Staying focused on task completion.

– You can make good choices by…
• Attending class regularly
• Doing your best and never giving up.

– Be Safe!
• First, last, and always.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Class Expectations
– You can show respect by…
• Listening when the teacher or others are talking.
– One speaker at a time, please raise your hand.

• Please no cross-room conversations during work
time…aka – shout outs.

– You can be responsible by…
• Staying organized and avoiding distraction.
• Staying focused on task completion.

– You can make good choices by…
• Attending class regularly
• Doing your best and never giving up.

– Be Safe!
• First, last, and always.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Class Expectations
– You can show respect by…
• Listening when the teacher or others are talking.
– One speaker at a time, please raise your hand.

• Please no cross-room conversations during work
time…aka – shout outs.

– You can be responsible by…
• Staying organized and avoiding distraction.
• Staying focused on task completion.

– You can make good choices by…
• Attending class regularly
• Doing your best and never giving up.

– Be Safe!
• First, last, and always.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Class Expectations
– You can show respect by…
• Listening when the teacher or others are talking.
– One speaker at a time, please raise your hand.

• Please no cross-room conversations during work
time…aka – shout outs.

– You can be responsible by…
• Staying organized and avoiding distraction.
• Staying focused on task completion.

– You can make good choices by…
• Attending class regularly
• Doing your best and never giving up.

– Be Safe!
• First, last, and always.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Class Expectations
– You can show respect by…
• Listening when the teacher or others are talking.
– One speaker at a time, please raise your hand.

• Please no cross-room conversations during work
time…aka – shout outs.

– You can be responsible by…
• Staying organized and avoiding distraction.
• Staying focused on task completion.

– You can make good choices by…
• Attending class regularly
• Doing your best and never giving up.

– Be Safe!
• First, last, and always.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Class Expectations
– You can show respect by…
• Listening when the teacher or others are talking.
– One speaker at a time, please raise your hand.

• Please no cross-room conversations during work
time…aka – shout outs.

– You can be responsible by…
• Staying organized and avoiding distraction.
• Staying focused on task completion.

– You can make good choices by…
• Attending class regularly
• Doing your best and never giving up.

– Be Safe!
• First, last, and always.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Class Expectations
– You can show respect by…
• Listening when the teacher or others are talking.
– One speaker at a time, please raise your hand.

• Please no cross-room conversations during work
time…aka – shout outs.

– You can be responsible by…
• Staying organized and avoiding distraction.
• Staying focused on task completion.

– You can make good choices by…
• Attending class regularly
• Doing your best and never giving up.

– Be Safe!
• First, last, and always.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Class Expectations
– You can show respect by…
• Listening when the teacher or others are talking.
– One speaker at a time, please raise your hand.

• Please no cross-room conversations during work
time…aka – shout outs.

– You can be responsible by…
• Staying organized and avoiding distraction.
• Staying focused on task completion.

– You can make good choices by…
• Attending class regularly
• Doing your best and never giving up.

– Be Safe!
• First, last, and always.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Class Expectations
– You can show respect by…
• Listening when the teacher or others are talking.
– One speaker at a time, please raise your hand.

• Please no cross-room conversations during work
time…aka – shout outs.

– You can be responsible by…
• Staying organized and avoiding distraction.
• Staying focused on task completion.

– You can make good choices by…
• Attending class regularly
• Doing your best and never giving up.

– Be Safe!
• First, last, and always.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Class Expectations
– You can show respect by…
• Listening when the teacher or others are talking.
– One speaker at a time, please raise your hand.

• Please no cross-room conversations during work
time…aka – shout outs.

– You can be responsible by…
• Staying organized and avoiding distraction.
• Staying focused on task completion.

– You can make good choices by…
• Attending class regularly
• Doing your best and never giving up.

– Be Safe!
• First, last, and always.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Class Expectations
– You can show respect by…
• Listening when the teacher or others are talking.
– One speaker at a time, please raise your hand.

• Please no cross-room conversations during work
time…aka – shout outs.

– You can be responsible by…
• Staying organized and avoiding distraction.
• Staying focused on task completion.

– You can make good choices by…
• Attending class regularly
• Doing your best and never giving up.

– Be Safe!
• First, last, and always.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• RED SLIDE: These are notes that are very
important and should be recorded in your
science journal.

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
Please use this red line
Please use this red line
-Please make notes legible and use indentations when
appropriate.
Please use this red line

- Please make notes legible and use indentations when
appropriate.
-Please make notes legible and use indentations
when appropriate.
-Example of indent.
-Please make notes legible and use indentations
when appropriate.
-Example of indent.
-Skip a line between topics
-Please make notes legible and use indentations
when appropriate.
-Example of indent.
-Skip a line between topics
-Don’t skip pages
-Please make notes legible and use indentations
when appropriate.
-Example of indent.
-Skip a line between topics
-Don’t skip pages
-Make visuals clear and well drawn.
-Please make notes legible and use indentations
when appropriate.
-Example of indent.
-Skip a line between topics
-Don’t skip pages
-Make visuals clear and well drawn.
-Please make notes legible and use indentations
when appropriate.
-Example of indent.
-Skip a line between topics
-Don’t skip pages
-Make visuals clear and well drawn.
Please Label
Double Helix

Phosphate Backbone

Nitrogen Base
• RED SLIDE: These are notes that are very
important and should be recorded in your
science journal.
• BLACK SLIDE: Pay attention, follow
directions, complete projects as described
and answer required questions neatly.

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Keep an eye out for “The-Owl” and raise
your hand as soon as you see him.
– He will be hiding somewhere in the slideshow

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Keep an eye out for “The-Owl” and raise
your hand as soon as you see him.
– He will be hiding somewhere in the slideshow

“Hoot, Hoot”
“Good Luck!”

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
 New Area of Focus: Meiosis and Genetics

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Activity!
– Teacher on next page to minimize out of
slideshow and assist students as they move the
pictures to the correct position.
• We’ve learned mitosis, now lets learn
Meiosis. Very similar except for a few steps.

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
 Mitosis

is 99.9% of your bodies cells.

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
 Mitosis

is 99.9% of your bodies cells.
 Meiosis is just your sex cells.

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Video Link! Differences between mitosis and
meiosis.
– Pay attention as you will need to tell me the
difference at the end.
– http://www.youtube.com/watch?v
=Ba9LXKH2ztU&feature=related
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Which type of cells does Meiosis occur in?

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Sex Cells: The sperm (male), Egg
(Female)
• All of the cells in our body except for our
sex cells have 46 chromosomes.
• All of the cells in our body except for our
sex cells have 46 chromosomes.
• Our sex cells have 23. Why?
• Answer: Because our sex cells (23) are
the sperm and the egg.

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Answer: Because our sex cells (23) are
the sperm and the egg. When sperm (23)
and egg (23) meet, you get the correct
number of human chromosomes of 46.

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Who was paying attention.
• Name the number of chromosomes in each
human cells below?
– Brain cell
– Muscle cell
– Egg Cell
– Liver cell
– Heart cell
– Nerve cell
– Skin cell
– Sperm cell
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Answer! Who was paying attention.
• Name the number of chromosomes in each
human cells below?
– 46 Brain cell
– 46 Muscle cell
– 23 Egg Cell
– 46 Liver cell
– 46 Heart cell
– 46 Nerve cell
– 46 Skin cell
– 23 Sperm cell
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Answer! Who was paying attention.
• Name the number of chromosomes in
each human cells below?
– 46 Brain cell
– 46 Muscle cell
– 23 Egg Cell
– 46 Liver cell
– 46 Heart cell
– 46 Nerve cell
– 46 Skin cell
– 23 Sperm cell
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Answer! Who was paying attention.
• Name the number of chromosomes in
each human cells below?
– 46 Brain cell
– 46 Muscle cell
– 23 Egg Cell
– 46 Liver cell
– 46 Heart cell
– 46 Nerve cell
– 46 Skin cell
– 23 Sperm cell
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Answer! Who was paying attention.
• Name the number of chromosomes in
each human cells below?
– 46 Brain cell
– 46 Muscle cell
– 23 Egg Cell
– 46 Liver cell
– 46 Heart cell
– 46 Nerve cell
– 46 Skin cell
– 23 Sperm cell
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Answer! Who was paying attention.
• Name the number of chromosomes in
each human cells below?
– 46 Brain cell
– 46 Muscle cell
– 23 Egg Cell
– 46 Liver cell
– 46 Heart cell
– 46 Nerve cell
– 46 Skin cell
– 23 Sperm cell
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Answer! Who was paying attention.
• Name the number of chromosomes in
each human cells below?
– 46 Brain cell
– 46 Muscle cell
– 23 Egg Cell
– 46 Liver cell
– 46 Heart cell
– 46 Nerve cell
– 46 Skin cell
– 23 Sperm cell
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Answer! Who was paying attention.
• Name the number of chromosomes in
each human cells below?
– 46 Brain cell
– 46 Muscle cell
– 23 Egg Cell
– 46 Liver cell
– 46 Heart cell
– 46 Nerve cell
– 46 Skin cell
– 23 Sperm cell
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Answer! Who was paying attention.
• Name the number of chromosomes in
each human cells below?
– 46 Brain cell
– 46 Muscle cell
– 23 Egg Cell
– 46 Liver cell
– 46 heart cell
– 46 Nerve cell
– 46 Skin cell
– 23 Sperm cell
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Answer! Who was paying attention.
• Name the number of chromosomes in
each human cells below?
– 46 Brain cell
– 46 Muscle cell
– 23 Egg Cell
– 46 Liver cell
– 46 Heart cell
– 46 Nerve cell
– 46 Skin cell
– 23 Sperm cell
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Answer! Who was paying attention.
• Name the number of chromosomes in
each human cells below?
– 46 Brain cell
– 46 Muscle cell
– 23 Egg Cell
– 46 Liver cell
– 46 Heart cell
– 46 Nerve cell
– 46 Skin cell
– 23 Sperm cell
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Answer! Who was paying attention.
• Name the number of chromosomes in
each human cells below?
– 46 Brain cell
– 46 Muscle cell
– 23 Egg Cell
– 46 Liver cell
– 46 Heart cell
– 46 Nerve cell
– 46 Skin cell
– 23 Sperm cell
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Answer! Who was paying attention.
• Name the number of chromosomes in
each human cells below?
– 46 Brain cell
– 46 Muscle cell
– 23 Egg Cell
– 46 Liver cell
– 46 Heart cell
– 46 Nerve cell
– 46 Skin cell
– 23 Sperm cell
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Answer! Who was paying attention.
• Name the number of chromosomes in
each human cells below?
– 46 Brain cell
– 46 Muscle cell
– 23 Egg Cell
– 46 Liver cell
– 46 Heart cell
– 46 Nerve cell
– 46 Skin cell
– 23 Sperm cell
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Answer! Who was paying attention.
• Name the number of chromosomes in
each human cells below?
– 46 Brain cell
– 46 Muscle cell
– 23 Egg Cell
– 46 Liver cell
– 46 Heart cell
– 46 Nerve cell
– 46 Skin cell
– 23 Sperm cell

Sex Cells (Haploid)

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Answer! Who was paying attention.
• Name the number of chromosomes in
each human cells below?
– 46 Brain cell
– 46 Muscle cell
– 23 Egg Cell
– 46 Liver cell
– 46 Heart cell
– 46 Nerve cell
– 46 Skin cell
– 23 Sperm cell

Sex Cells (Haploid)

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Answer! Who was paying attention.
• Name the number of chromosomes in
each human cells below?
– 46 Brain cell
– 46 Muscle cell
– 23 Egg Cell
– 46 Liver cell
– 46 Heart cell
– 46 Nerve cell
– 46 Skin cell
– 23 Sperm cell

Sex Cells (Haploid)

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Answer! Who was paying attention.
• Name the number of chromosomes in
each human cells below?
– 46 Brain cell
– 46 Muscle cell
– 23 Egg Cell
– 46 Liver cell
– 46 Heart cell
– 46 Nerve cell
– 46 Skin cell
– 23 Sperm cell

Sex Cells (Haploid)

23

23

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Answer! Who was paying attention.
• Name the number of chromosomes in
each human cells below?
– 46 Brain cell
– 46 Muscle cell
– 23 Egg Cell
– 46 Liver cell
– 46 Heart cell
– 46 Nerve cell
– 46 Skin cell
– 23 Sperm cell

Sex Cells (Haploid)

46

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Answer! Who was paying attention.
• Name the number of chromosomes in
each human cells below?
– 46 Brain cell
– 46 Muscle cell
– 23 Egg Cell
– 46 Liver cell
– 46 Heart cell
– 46 Nerve cell
– 46 Skin cell
– 23 Sperm cell

Sex Cells (Haploid)

Diploid

46

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
 Meiosis: Cell division that produces

reproductive cells.

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Meiosis: Cell division that produces
reproductive cells.

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Meiosis: Cell division that produces
reproductive cells.

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Meiosis: Cell division that produces
reproductive cells.

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Meiosis: Cell division that produces
reproductive cells.

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Meiosis: Cell division that produces
reproductive cells.

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Meiosis: Cell division that produces
reproductive cells.

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Meiosis: Cell division that produces
reproductive cells.

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Meiosis: Cell division that produces
reproductive cells.

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Meiosis: Cell division that produces
reproductive cells.

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
 Meiosis…
-

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
 Meiosis…
-Has two cell divisions.
-

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
 Meiosis…
-Has two cell divisions.
-A reduction in the amount of genetic material.
-

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
 Meiosis…
-Has two cell divisions.
-A reduction in the amount of genetic material.
-Results in half the number of chromosomes.

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Meiosis…
– Has two cell divisions.
– A reduction in the amount of genetic material
• Results in half the number of chromosomes.

First
Division

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Meiosis…
– Has two cell divisions.
– A reduction in the amount of genetic material
• Results in half the number of chromosomes.

First
Division

Second
Division

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Meiosis…
– Has two cell divisions.
– A reduction in the amount of genetic material
• Results in half the number of chromosomes.

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Meiosis…
– Has two cell divisions.
– A reduction in the amount of genetic material
• Results in half the number of chromosomes.

Divided in half

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Meiosis…
– Has two cell divisions.
– A reduction in the amount of genetic material
• Results in half the number of chromosomes.

Divided in half

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Meiosis…
– Has two cell divisions.
– A reduction in the amount of genetic material
• Results in half the number of chromosomes.

Divided in half
No Replication

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Meiosis…
– Has two cell divisions.
– A reduction in the amount of genetic material
• Results in half the number of chromosomes.

Divided in half
No Replication

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Meiosis…
– Has two cell divisions.
– A reduction in the amount of genetic material
• Results in half the number of chromosomes.

Reduction
of genetic
material

Divided in half
No Replication

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Meiosis…
– Has two cell divisions.
– A reduction in the amount of genetic material
• Results in half the number of chromosomes.

Reduction
of genetic
material

Divided in half
No Replication

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Time to learn about the birds and the bees
/ Sex Ed.

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Disclaimer! Caution the next slide is of adult
content, please be advised about this before
you view!

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
Caution!
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
Caution!

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Blastocyst formation after fertilization

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Video! Human Conception and fertilization.
– Your classic Sex-Education video.
 Sperm has 23 chromosomes (haploid)
 Egg has 23 chromosomes (haploid)
When they meet you have 46 (diploid)

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
 Sperm has 23 chromosomes (haploid)
 Egg has 23 chromosomes (haploid)
When they meet you have 46 (diploid)

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
 Sperm has 23 chromosomes (haploid)
 Egg has 23 chromosomes (haploid)
When they meet you have 46 (diploid)

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
 Sperm has 23 chromosomes (haploid)
 Egg has 23 chromosomes (haploid)
When they meet you have 46 (diploid)

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Activity! Arrange the pictures below into
the correct order on the next slide.
– Teacher to minimize out of the slideshow and
aid the students to move the images around.
Crossing Over
Reduction
Division
46

46

46 46
46

46

46

46
46
46

46

46 46
46

46

46
46

46
46
46
46

46

46 46
46

46

46
46

46
23

23

46
46

23

23
46

46

46 46
46

46

46
46

46
23

23

46
46

23

23
46

46

46 46
46

46

46
46

46
23

23

46
46

23

23
46

46

46 46
46

46

Diploid
46 46
46

46
23

23

46

23

23
46

46

46 46
46

46

Diploid
46 46
46

46

Haploid

23

23

46

23

23
• Why don’t you look exactly like your brother
or sister? If same parents.

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Why don’t you look exactly like your brother
or sister? If same parents.

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Why don’t you look exactly like your brother
or sister? If same parents.

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Unless you are an identical twin, your
DNA is unique to only you.
• Answer! There is nobody else like you on
the planet because of some key events
that occur during Meiosis.

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Can you find the key events of mitosis in the
animation below?

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Video! Meiosis
– http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kVMb4Js99tA

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
 Crossing Over : Genetic segments of

information are swapped when the
chromosomes are next to each other
(random and creates millions of
possibilities)

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
 Crossing Over : Genetic segments of

information are swapped when the
chromosomes are next to each other
(random and creates millions of
possibilities)

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
 Crossing Over : Genetic segments of

information are swapped when the
chromosomes are next to each other
(random and creates millions of
possibilities)

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
 Crossing Over : Genetic segments of

information are swapped when the
chromosomes are next to each other
(random and creates millions of
possibilities)

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
 Reduction of genetic information
Produces four different germ (reproductive

cells).

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
 Reduction of genetic information
Produces four different germ (reproductive

cells).

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
 Reduction of genetic information
Produces four different germ (reproductive

cells).

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
 Reduction of genetic information
Produces four different germ (reproductive

cells).

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
 Reduction of genetic information
Produces four different germ (reproductive

cells).

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
 Reduction of genetic information
Produces four different germ (reproductive

cells).

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
 Reduction of genetic information
Produces four different germ (reproductive

cells).

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
 Reduction of genetic information
Produces four different germ (reproductive

cells).

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
 Reduction of genetic information
Produces four different germ (reproductive

cells).

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
 Reduction of genetic information
Produces four different germ (reproductive

cells).

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
 Reduction of genetic information
Produces four different germ (reproductive

cells).

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Which sperm will fertilize the egg?
– It is usually only one.

A

B

C

D
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Answer! It is completely random. This is
what makes you completely unique.

C

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Only one of the eggs will become a viable
egg for fertilization.

A

B

C

D
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Activity! Simulating Meiosis with the
chromosome beads during video on next
slide.
– Show crossing over.
– Show reduction division.

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• Video Link! Meiosis
• http://www.youtube.com/watch?v
=kVMb4Js99tA
• Activity Link! Khan Academy Meiosis

– http://www.khanacademy.org/video/phases-of-mei
=Biology
• Try and figure out the picture under the
boxes.
– Raise your hand when you think you know.
– You only get one guess.

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
Fertilization
Fertilization

Egg
Haploid
Fertilization

Egg
Haploid

Sperm

Haploid
Fertilization

Egg
+
Sperm
Fertilization

Egg
+ Diploid
Sperm
• Try and figure out the picture under the
boxes.
– Raise your hand when you think you know.
– You only get one guess.

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• You should be close to the bottom of
page 6 in your bundle.

Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
• You can now complete many parts of your
coloring and labeling review page.
DNA Extraction, used
enzymes to isolate DNA.

Chromosome
s
DNA Structure
Watson and Crick
A T
Phosphate
Backbone T A Rosalind
Nucleotide
Franklin
Skin Cancer
C
G X-Ray
Topics,
Nitrogen Base
photo Ways to
G C
Avoid Dangers of
Cancer Smoking
G C
Topics
RNA, Replace Thymine with
Uracil. – Single Strand
DNA Extraction, used
enzymes to isolate DNA.

Chromosome
s
DNA Structure
Watson and Crick
A T
Phosphate
Backbone T A Rosalind
Nucleotide
Franklin
Skin Cancer
C
G X-Ray
Topics,
Nitrogen Base
photo Ways to
G C
Avoid Dangers of
Cancer Smoking
G C
Topics
RNA, Replace Thymine with
Uracil. – Single Strand
DNA Extraction, used
enzymes to isolate DNA.

Chromosome
s
DNA Structure
Watson and Crick
A T
Phosphate
DNA
A
Backbone T
Rosalind
replicatio
Nucleotide
Franklin n
Skin Cancer
C
G X-Ray
Topics,
Nitrogen Base
photo Ways to
G C
Avoid Dangers of
Cancer Smoking
G C
Topics
RNA, Replace Thymine with
Uracil. – Single Strand
DNA Extraction, used
enzymes to isolate DNA.

Chromosome
s
DNA Structure
Watson and Crick
A T
Phosphate
DNA
A
Backbone T
Rosalind
replicatio
Nucleotide
Franklin n
Skin Cancer
C
G X-Ray
Topics,
Nitrogen Base
photo Ways to
G C
Avoid Dangers of
Cancer Smoking
G C
Topics
RNA, Replace Thymine with
Uracil. – Single Strand
DNA Extraction, used
enzymes to isolate DNA.

Chromosome
s
DNA Structure
Watson and Crick
A T
Phosphate
DNA
A
Backbone T
Rosalind
replicatio
Nucleotide
Franklin n
Skin Cancer
C
G X-Ray
Topics,
Nitrogen Base
photo Ways to
G C
Avoid Dangers of
Cancer Smoking
G C
Topics
RNA, Replace Thymine with
Uracil. – Single Strand

Fertilization
Haploid +
Haploid =
Diploid
DNA Extraction, used
enzymes to isolate DNA.

Chromosome
s
DNA Structure
Watson and Crick
A T
Phosphate
DNA
A
Backbone T
Rosalind
replicatio
Nucleotide
Franklin n
Skin Cancer
C
G X-Ray
Topics,
Nitrogen Base
photo Ways to
G C
Avoid Dangers of
Cancer Smoking
G C
Topics
RNA, Replace Thymine with
Uracil. – Single Strand

Fertilization
Haploid +
Haploid =
Diploid
DNA Extraction, used
enzymes to isolate DNA.

Chromosome
s
DNA Structure
Watson and Crick
A T
Phosphate
DNA
A
Backbone T
Rosalind
replicatio
Nucleotide
Franklin n
Skin Cancer
C
G X-Ray
Topics,
Nitrogen Base
photo Ways to
G C
Avoid Dangers of
Cancer Smoking
G C
Topics
RNA, Replace Thymine with
Uracil. – Single Strand

Fertilization
Haploid +
Haploid =
Diploid
DNA Extraction, used
enzymes to isolate DNA.

Chromosome
s
DNA Structure
Watson and Crick
A T
Phosphate
DNA
A
Backbone T
Rosalind
replicatio
Nucleotide
Franklin n
Skin Cancer
C
G X-Ray
Topics,
Nitrogen Base
photo Ways to
G C
Avoid Dangers of
Cancer Smoking
G C
Topics
RNA, Replace Thymine with
Uracil. – Single Strand

Fertilization
Haploid +
Haploid =
Diploid
DNA Extraction, used
enzymes to isolate DNA.

Chromosome
s
DNA Structure
Watson and Crick
A T
Phosphate
DNA
A
Backbone T
Rosalind
replicatio
Nucleotide
Franklin n
Skin Cancer
C
G X-Ray
Topics,
Nitrogen Base
photo Ways to
G C
Avoid Dangers of
Cancer Smoking
G C
Topics
RNA, Replace Thymine with
Uracil. – Single Strand

Crossing
Over and
Reductio
n

Fertilization
Haploid +
Haploid =
Diploid
• Video (Optional)! Hitler confuses Mitosis
and Meiosis.
– In folder
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

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Part iv meiosis

  • 1. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 2. • Class Expectations – You can show respect by… • Listening when the teacher or others are talking. – One speaker at a time, please raise your hand. • Please no cross-room conversations during work time…aka – shout outs. – You can be responsible by… • Staying organized and avoiding distraction. • Staying focused on task completion. – You can make good choices by… • Attending class regularly • Doing your best and never giving up. – Be Safe! • First, last, and always. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 3. • Class Expectations – You can show respect by… • Listening when the teacher or others are talking. – One speaker at a time, please raise your hand. • Please no cross-room conversations during work time…aka – shout outs. – You can be responsible by… • Staying organized and avoiding distraction. • Staying focused on task completion. – You can make good choices by… • Attending class regularly • Doing your best and never giving up. – Be Safe! • First, last, and always. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 4. • Class Expectations – You can show respect by… • Listening when the teacher or others are talking. – One speaker at a time, please raise your hand. • Please no cross-room conversations during work time…aka – shout outs. – You can be responsible by… • Staying organized and avoiding distraction. • Staying focused on task completion. – You can make good choices by… • Attending class regularly • Doing your best and never giving up. – Be Safe! • First, last, and always. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 5. • Class Expectations – You can show respect by… • Listening when the teacher or others are talking. – One speaker at a time, please raise your hand. • Please no cross-room conversations during work time…aka – shout outs. – You can be responsible by… • Staying organized and avoiding distraction. • Staying focused on task completion. – You can make good choices by… • Attending class regularly • Doing your best and never giving up. – Be Safe! • First, last, and always. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 6. • Class Expectations – You can show respect by… • Listening when the teacher or others are talking. – One speaker at a time, please raise your hand. • Please no cross-room conversations during work time…aka – shout outs. – You can be responsible by… • Staying organized and avoiding distraction. • Staying focused on task completion. – You can make good choices by… • Attending class regularly • Doing your best and never giving up. – Be Safe! • First, last, and always. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 7. • Class Expectations – You can show respect by… • Listening when the teacher or others are talking. – One speaker at a time, please raise your hand. • Please no cross-room conversations during work time…aka – shout outs. – You can be responsible by… • Staying organized and avoiding distraction. • Staying focused on task completion. – You can make good choices by… • Attending class regularly • Doing your best and never giving up. – Be Safe! • First, last, and always. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 8. • Class Expectations – You can show respect by… • Listening when the teacher or others are talking. – One speaker at a time, please raise your hand. • Please no cross-room conversations during work time…aka – shout outs. – You can be responsible by… • Staying organized and avoiding distraction. • Staying focused on task completion. – You can make good choices by… • Attending class regularly • Doing your best and never giving up. – Be Safe! • First, last, and always. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 9. • Class Expectations – You can show respect by… • Listening when the teacher or others are talking. – One speaker at a time, please raise your hand. • Please no cross-room conversations during work time…aka – shout outs. – You can be responsible by… • Staying organized and avoiding distraction. • Staying focused on task completion. – You can make good choices by… • Attending class regularly • Doing your best and never giving up. – Be Safe! • First, last, and always. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 10. • Class Expectations – You can show respect by… • Listening when the teacher or others are talking. – One speaker at a time, please raise your hand. • Please no cross-room conversations during work time…aka – shout outs. – You can be responsible by… • Staying organized and avoiding distraction. • Staying focused on task completion. – You can make good choices by… • Attending class regularly • Doing your best and never giving up. – Be Safe! • First, last, and always. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 11. • Class Expectations – You can show respect by… • Listening when the teacher or others are talking. – One speaker at a time, please raise your hand. • Please no cross-room conversations during work time…aka – shout outs. – You can be responsible by… • Staying organized and avoiding distraction. • Staying focused on task completion. – You can make good choices by… • Attending class regularly • Doing your best and never giving up. – Be Safe! • First, last, and always. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 12. • Class Expectations – You can show respect by… • Listening when the teacher or others are talking. – One speaker at a time, please raise your hand. • Please no cross-room conversations during work time…aka – shout outs. – You can be responsible by… • Staying organized and avoiding distraction. • Staying focused on task completion. – You can make good choices by… • Attending class regularly • Doing your best and never giving up. – Be Safe! • First, last, and always. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 13. • Class Expectations – You can show respect by… • Listening when the teacher or others are talking. – One speaker at a time, please raise your hand. • Please no cross-room conversations during work time…aka – shout outs. – You can be responsible by… • Staying organized and avoiding distraction. • Staying focused on task completion. – You can make good choices by… • Attending class regularly • Doing your best and never giving up. – Be Safe! • First, last, and always. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 14. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 15. • RED SLIDE: These are notes that are very important and should be recorded in your science journal. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 16.
  • 17. Please use this red line
  • 18. Please use this red line -Please make notes legible and use indentations when appropriate.
  • 19. Please use this red line - Please make notes legible and use indentations when appropriate.
  • 20. -Please make notes legible and use indentations when appropriate. -Example of indent.
  • 21. -Please make notes legible and use indentations when appropriate. -Example of indent. -Skip a line between topics
  • 22. -Please make notes legible and use indentations when appropriate. -Example of indent. -Skip a line between topics -Don’t skip pages
  • 23. -Please make notes legible and use indentations when appropriate. -Example of indent. -Skip a line between topics -Don’t skip pages -Make visuals clear and well drawn.
  • 24. -Please make notes legible and use indentations when appropriate. -Example of indent. -Skip a line between topics -Don’t skip pages -Make visuals clear and well drawn.
  • 25. -Please make notes legible and use indentations when appropriate. -Example of indent. -Skip a line between topics -Don’t skip pages -Make visuals clear and well drawn. Please Label Double Helix Phosphate Backbone Nitrogen Base
  • 26. • RED SLIDE: These are notes that are very important and should be recorded in your science journal. • BLACK SLIDE: Pay attention, follow directions, complete projects as described and answer required questions neatly. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 27. • Keep an eye out for “The-Owl” and raise your hand as soon as you see him. – He will be hiding somewhere in the slideshow Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 28. • Keep an eye out for “The-Owl” and raise your hand as soon as you see him. – He will be hiding somewhere in the slideshow “Hoot, Hoot” “Good Luck!” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 29.  New Area of Focus: Meiosis and Genetics Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 30. • Activity! – Teacher on next page to minimize out of slideshow and assist students as they move the pictures to the correct position.
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  • 48. • We’ve learned mitosis, now lets learn Meiosis. Very similar except for a few steps. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 49.  Mitosis is 99.9% of your bodies cells. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 50.  Mitosis is 99.9% of your bodies cells.  Meiosis is just your sex cells. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 51. • Video Link! Differences between mitosis and meiosis. – Pay attention as you will need to tell me the difference at the end. – http://www.youtube.com/watch?v =Ba9LXKH2ztU&feature=related
  • 52. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 53. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
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  • 57. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 58. • Which type of cells does Meiosis occur in? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 59. • Sex Cells: The sperm (male), Egg (Female)
  • 60. • All of the cells in our body except for our sex cells have 46 chromosomes.
  • 61. • All of the cells in our body except for our sex cells have 46 chromosomes. • Our sex cells have 23. Why?
  • 62. • Answer: Because our sex cells (23) are the sperm and the egg. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 63. • Answer: Because our sex cells (23) are the sperm and the egg. When sperm (23) and egg (23) meet, you get the correct number of human chromosomes of 46. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 64. • Who was paying attention. • Name the number of chromosomes in each human cells below? – Brain cell – Muscle cell – Egg Cell – Liver cell – Heart cell – Nerve cell – Skin cell – Sperm cell Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 65. • Answer! Who was paying attention. • Name the number of chromosomes in each human cells below? – 46 Brain cell – 46 Muscle cell – 23 Egg Cell – 46 Liver cell – 46 Heart cell – 46 Nerve cell – 46 Skin cell – 23 Sperm cell Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 66. • Answer! Who was paying attention. • Name the number of chromosomes in each human cells below? – 46 Brain cell – 46 Muscle cell – 23 Egg Cell – 46 Liver cell – 46 Heart cell – 46 Nerve cell – 46 Skin cell – 23 Sperm cell Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 67. • Answer! Who was paying attention. • Name the number of chromosomes in each human cells below? – 46 Brain cell – 46 Muscle cell – 23 Egg Cell – 46 Liver cell – 46 Heart cell – 46 Nerve cell – 46 Skin cell – 23 Sperm cell Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 68. • Answer! Who was paying attention. • Name the number of chromosomes in each human cells below? – 46 Brain cell – 46 Muscle cell – 23 Egg Cell – 46 Liver cell – 46 Heart cell – 46 Nerve cell – 46 Skin cell – 23 Sperm cell Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 69. • Answer! Who was paying attention. • Name the number of chromosomes in each human cells below? – 46 Brain cell – 46 Muscle cell – 23 Egg Cell – 46 Liver cell – 46 Heart cell – 46 Nerve cell – 46 Skin cell – 23 Sperm cell Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 70. • Answer! Who was paying attention. • Name the number of chromosomes in each human cells below? – 46 Brain cell – 46 Muscle cell – 23 Egg Cell – 46 Liver cell – 46 Heart cell – 46 Nerve cell – 46 Skin cell – 23 Sperm cell Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 71. • Answer! Who was paying attention. • Name the number of chromosomes in each human cells below? – 46 Brain cell – 46 Muscle cell – 23 Egg Cell – 46 Liver cell – 46 Heart cell – 46 Nerve cell – 46 Skin cell – 23 Sperm cell Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 72. • Answer! Who was paying attention. • Name the number of chromosomes in each human cells below? – 46 Brain cell – 46 Muscle cell – 23 Egg Cell – 46 Liver cell – 46 heart cell – 46 Nerve cell – 46 Skin cell – 23 Sperm cell Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 73. • Answer! Who was paying attention. • Name the number of chromosomes in each human cells below? – 46 Brain cell – 46 Muscle cell – 23 Egg Cell – 46 Liver cell – 46 Heart cell – 46 Nerve cell – 46 Skin cell – 23 Sperm cell Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 74. • Answer! Who was paying attention. • Name the number of chromosomes in each human cells below? – 46 Brain cell – 46 Muscle cell – 23 Egg Cell – 46 Liver cell – 46 Heart cell – 46 Nerve cell – 46 Skin cell – 23 Sperm cell Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 75. • Answer! Who was paying attention. • Name the number of chromosomes in each human cells below? – 46 Brain cell – 46 Muscle cell – 23 Egg Cell – 46 Liver cell – 46 Heart cell – 46 Nerve cell – 46 Skin cell – 23 Sperm cell Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 76. • Answer! Who was paying attention. • Name the number of chromosomes in each human cells below? – 46 Brain cell – 46 Muscle cell – 23 Egg Cell – 46 Liver cell – 46 Heart cell – 46 Nerve cell – 46 Skin cell – 23 Sperm cell Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 77. • Answer! Who was paying attention. • Name the number of chromosomes in each human cells below? – 46 Brain cell – 46 Muscle cell – 23 Egg Cell – 46 Liver cell – 46 Heart cell – 46 Nerve cell – 46 Skin cell – 23 Sperm cell Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 78. • Answer! Who was paying attention. • Name the number of chromosomes in each human cells below? – 46 Brain cell – 46 Muscle cell – 23 Egg Cell – 46 Liver cell – 46 Heart cell – 46 Nerve cell – 46 Skin cell – 23 Sperm cell Sex Cells (Haploid) Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 79. • Answer! Who was paying attention. • Name the number of chromosomes in each human cells below? – 46 Brain cell – 46 Muscle cell – 23 Egg Cell – 46 Liver cell – 46 Heart cell – 46 Nerve cell – 46 Skin cell – 23 Sperm cell Sex Cells (Haploid) Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 80. • Answer! Who was paying attention. • Name the number of chromosomes in each human cells below? – 46 Brain cell – 46 Muscle cell – 23 Egg Cell – 46 Liver cell – 46 Heart cell – 46 Nerve cell – 46 Skin cell – 23 Sperm cell Sex Cells (Haploid) Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 81. • Answer! Who was paying attention. • Name the number of chromosomes in each human cells below? – 46 Brain cell – 46 Muscle cell – 23 Egg Cell – 46 Liver cell – 46 Heart cell – 46 Nerve cell – 46 Skin cell – 23 Sperm cell Sex Cells (Haploid) 23 23 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 82. • Answer! Who was paying attention. • Name the number of chromosomes in each human cells below? – 46 Brain cell – 46 Muscle cell – 23 Egg Cell – 46 Liver cell – 46 Heart cell – 46 Nerve cell – 46 Skin cell – 23 Sperm cell Sex Cells (Haploid) 46 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 83. • Answer! Who was paying attention. • Name the number of chromosomes in each human cells below? – 46 Brain cell – 46 Muscle cell – 23 Egg Cell – 46 Liver cell – 46 Heart cell – 46 Nerve cell – 46 Skin cell – 23 Sperm cell Sex Cells (Haploid) Diploid 46 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 84.  Meiosis: Cell division that produces reproductive cells. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 85. • Meiosis: Cell division that produces reproductive cells. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 86. • Meiosis: Cell division that produces reproductive cells. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 87. • Meiosis: Cell division that produces reproductive cells. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 88. • Meiosis: Cell division that produces reproductive cells. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 89. • Meiosis: Cell division that produces reproductive cells. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 90. • Meiosis: Cell division that produces reproductive cells. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 91. • Meiosis: Cell division that produces reproductive cells. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 92. • Meiosis: Cell division that produces reproductive cells. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 93. • Meiosis: Cell division that produces reproductive cells. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 95.  Meiosis… -Has two cell divisions. - Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 96.  Meiosis… -Has two cell divisions. -A reduction in the amount of genetic material. - Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 97.  Meiosis… -Has two cell divisions. -A reduction in the amount of genetic material. -Results in half the number of chromosomes. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 98. • Meiosis… – Has two cell divisions. – A reduction in the amount of genetic material • Results in half the number of chromosomes. First Division Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 99. • Meiosis… – Has two cell divisions. – A reduction in the amount of genetic material • Results in half the number of chromosomes. First Division Second Division Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 100. • Meiosis… – Has two cell divisions. – A reduction in the amount of genetic material • Results in half the number of chromosomes. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 101. • Meiosis… – Has two cell divisions. – A reduction in the amount of genetic material • Results in half the number of chromosomes. Divided in half Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 102. • Meiosis… – Has two cell divisions. – A reduction in the amount of genetic material • Results in half the number of chromosomes. Divided in half Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 103. • Meiosis… – Has two cell divisions. – A reduction in the amount of genetic material • Results in half the number of chromosomes. Divided in half No Replication Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 104. • Meiosis… – Has two cell divisions. – A reduction in the amount of genetic material • Results in half the number of chromosomes. Divided in half No Replication Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 105. • Meiosis… – Has two cell divisions. – A reduction in the amount of genetic material • Results in half the number of chromosomes. Reduction of genetic material Divided in half No Replication Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 106. • Meiosis… – Has two cell divisions. – A reduction in the amount of genetic material • Results in half the number of chromosomes. Reduction of genetic material Divided in half No Replication Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 107.
  • 108. • Time to learn about the birds and the bees / Sex Ed. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 109. • Disclaimer! Caution the next slide is of adult content, please be advised about this before you view! Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 110. Caution! Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 111. Caution! Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
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  • 119.
  • 120. • Blastocyst formation after fertilization Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 121. • Video! Human Conception and fertilization. – Your classic Sex-Education video.
  • 122.  Sperm has 23 chromosomes (haploid)  Egg has 23 chromosomes (haploid) When they meet you have 46 (diploid) Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 123.  Sperm has 23 chromosomes (haploid)  Egg has 23 chromosomes (haploid) When they meet you have 46 (diploid) Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 124.  Sperm has 23 chromosomes (haploid)  Egg has 23 chromosomes (haploid) When they meet you have 46 (diploid) Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 125.  Sperm has 23 chromosomes (haploid)  Egg has 23 chromosomes (haploid) When they meet you have 46 (diploid) Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 126. • Activity! Arrange the pictures below into the correct order on the next slide. – Teacher to minimize out of the slideshow and aid the students to move the images around.
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  • 152. • Why don’t you look exactly like your brother or sister? If same parents. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 153. • Why don’t you look exactly like your brother or sister? If same parents. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 154. • Why don’t you look exactly like your brother or sister? If same parents. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 155. • Unless you are an identical twin, your DNA is unique to only you.
  • 156. • Answer! There is nobody else like you on the planet because of some key events that occur during Meiosis. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 157. • Can you find the key events of mitosis in the animation below? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 158. • Video! Meiosis – http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kVMb4Js99tA Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
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  • 169.  Crossing Over : Genetic segments of information are swapped when the chromosomes are next to each other (random and creates millions of possibilities) Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 170.  Crossing Over : Genetic segments of information are swapped when the chromosomes are next to each other (random and creates millions of possibilities) Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 171.  Crossing Over : Genetic segments of information are swapped when the chromosomes are next to each other (random and creates millions of possibilities) Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 172.  Crossing Over : Genetic segments of information are swapped when the chromosomes are next to each other (random and creates millions of possibilities) Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 173.
  • 174.  Reduction of genetic information Produces four different germ (reproductive cells). Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 175.  Reduction of genetic information Produces four different germ (reproductive cells). Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 176.  Reduction of genetic information Produces four different germ (reproductive cells). Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 177.  Reduction of genetic information Produces four different germ (reproductive cells). Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 178.  Reduction of genetic information Produces four different germ (reproductive cells). Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 179.  Reduction of genetic information Produces four different germ (reproductive cells). Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 180.  Reduction of genetic information Produces four different germ (reproductive cells). Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 181.  Reduction of genetic information Produces four different germ (reproductive cells). Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 182.  Reduction of genetic information Produces four different germ (reproductive cells). Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 183.  Reduction of genetic information Produces four different germ (reproductive cells). Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 184.  Reduction of genetic information Produces four different germ (reproductive cells). Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 185.
  • 186. • Which sperm will fertilize the egg? – It is usually only one. A B C D Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 187. • Answer! It is completely random. This is what makes you completely unique. C Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 188. • Only one of the eggs will become a viable egg for fertilization. A B C D Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 189. • Activity! Simulating Meiosis with the chromosome beads during video on next slide. – Show crossing over. – Show reduction division. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 190. • Video Link! Meiosis • http://www.youtube.com/watch?v =kVMb4Js99tA
  • 191. • Activity Link! Khan Academy Meiosis – http://www.khanacademy.org/video/phases-of-mei =Biology
  • 192. • Try and figure out the picture under the boxes. – Raise your hand when you think you know. – You only get one guess. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
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  • 211. • Try and figure out the picture under the boxes. – Raise your hand when you think you know. – You only get one guess. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
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  • 222. • You should be close to the bottom of page 6 in your bundle. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
  • 223. • You can now complete many parts of your coloring and labeling review page.
  • 224. DNA Extraction, used enzymes to isolate DNA. Chromosome s DNA Structure Watson and Crick A T Phosphate Backbone T A Rosalind Nucleotide Franklin Skin Cancer C G X-Ray Topics, Nitrogen Base photo Ways to G C Avoid Dangers of Cancer Smoking G C Topics RNA, Replace Thymine with Uracil. – Single Strand
  • 225. DNA Extraction, used enzymes to isolate DNA. Chromosome s DNA Structure Watson and Crick A T Phosphate Backbone T A Rosalind Nucleotide Franklin Skin Cancer C G X-Ray Topics, Nitrogen Base photo Ways to G C Avoid Dangers of Cancer Smoking G C Topics RNA, Replace Thymine with Uracil. – Single Strand
  • 226. DNA Extraction, used enzymes to isolate DNA. Chromosome s DNA Structure Watson and Crick A T Phosphate DNA A Backbone T Rosalind replicatio Nucleotide Franklin n Skin Cancer C G X-Ray Topics, Nitrogen Base photo Ways to G C Avoid Dangers of Cancer Smoking G C Topics RNA, Replace Thymine with Uracil. – Single Strand
  • 227. DNA Extraction, used enzymes to isolate DNA. Chromosome s DNA Structure Watson and Crick A T Phosphate DNA A Backbone T Rosalind replicatio Nucleotide Franklin n Skin Cancer C G X-Ray Topics, Nitrogen Base photo Ways to G C Avoid Dangers of Cancer Smoking G C Topics RNA, Replace Thymine with Uracil. – Single Strand
  • 228. DNA Extraction, used enzymes to isolate DNA. Chromosome s DNA Structure Watson and Crick A T Phosphate DNA A Backbone T Rosalind replicatio Nucleotide Franklin n Skin Cancer C G X-Ray Topics, Nitrogen Base photo Ways to G C Avoid Dangers of Cancer Smoking G C Topics RNA, Replace Thymine with Uracil. – Single Strand Fertilization Haploid + Haploid = Diploid
  • 229. DNA Extraction, used enzymes to isolate DNA. Chromosome s DNA Structure Watson and Crick A T Phosphate DNA A Backbone T Rosalind replicatio Nucleotide Franklin n Skin Cancer C G X-Ray Topics, Nitrogen Base photo Ways to G C Avoid Dangers of Cancer Smoking G C Topics RNA, Replace Thymine with Uracil. – Single Strand Fertilization Haploid + Haploid = Diploid
  • 230. DNA Extraction, used enzymes to isolate DNA. Chromosome s DNA Structure Watson and Crick A T Phosphate DNA A Backbone T Rosalind replicatio Nucleotide Franklin n Skin Cancer C G X-Ray Topics, Nitrogen Base photo Ways to G C Avoid Dangers of Cancer Smoking G C Topics RNA, Replace Thymine with Uracil. – Single Strand Fertilization Haploid + Haploid = Diploid
  • 231. DNA Extraction, used enzymes to isolate DNA. Chromosome s DNA Structure Watson and Crick A T Phosphate DNA A Backbone T Rosalind replicatio Nucleotide Franklin n Skin Cancer C G X-Ray Topics, Nitrogen Base photo Ways to G C Avoid Dangers of Cancer Smoking G C Topics RNA, Replace Thymine with Uracil. – Single Strand Fertilization Haploid + Haploid = Diploid
  • 232. DNA Extraction, used enzymes to isolate DNA. Chromosome s DNA Structure Watson and Crick A T Phosphate DNA A Backbone T Rosalind replicatio Nucleotide Franklin n Skin Cancer C G X-Ray Topics, Nitrogen Base photo Ways to G C Avoid Dangers of Cancer Smoking G C Topics RNA, Replace Thymine with Uracil. – Single Strand Crossing Over and Reductio n Fertilization Haploid + Haploid = Diploid
  • 233. • Video (Optional)! Hitler confuses Mitosis and Meiosis. – In folder
  • 234. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy