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Diversity &
Organizational Justice
Tiffany Zheng, Tiffany Liu, Priyan Thurairatnam,
Amy Ohlinger, John DiSessa
Diversity
Management
Equity
Theory
Organizational
Justice
Workplace
Discrimination
Diversity
● The inclusion of different types of people (of
different races or cultures) in a group or
organization
○ Two Major Forms in the Workplace
■ Surface level diversity
■ Deep level diversity
Diversity
Management
Equity Theory
● Comparing job inputs and outcomes with others’
and eliminating an inequities
● Referents
○ Self-Inside
○ Self-Outside
○ Other-Inside
○ Other-Outside
Equity
Theory
Equity Theory
Equity
Theory
Downsides of the Equity Theory
1. Overrewarding does not have a significant on
behavior than underrewarding
2. Not all people are equity sensitive
3. Expansion in the meaning of equity
Equity
Theory
Distributive Justice
● Equity Theory focuses on Distributive Justice
● Distributive Justice is mainly the perceived
fairness of the amount of rewards among
individuals and who received them.
● This fairness is subjective
Organizational
Justice
Distributive Justice
Organizational
Justice
Procedural Justice
● Perceived fairness of process used to determine the outcome
● Two key elements:
○ Process control
○ Explanations
Organizational
Justice
Interactional Justice
● Perceived degree to which one is treated with dignity and respect
● Intimately connected to the conveyor of information
● Common response: retaliation
Organizational
Justice
Organizational Justice
● Overall perception of what is fair in the workplace
● Combination of Distributive, Procedural, and Interactional Justice
Organizational
Justice
Organizational Justice
Discrimination
Workplace
Discrimination
Quiz
● 1) Mike, who is Italian-American, is not offended by a joke that pokes fun at
Italian-Americans. He finds it funny and thinks that some of his coworkers
might find the joke funny, too, and he decides to forward it to them. Is this
discrimination?
● 2) Although a supervisor behaves in a polite and professional manner when
criticizing the work performance of individuals of a different race, a supervisor
uses derogatory language and racial slurs when criticizing work done by
members of his own race. Is this discrimination?
Workplace
Discrimination
Quiz
● 3) Sarah, a recent college graduate and first year analyst for a finance firm, is
excited to learn how the company operates. Joe offers to give Sarah a tour of the
company. After the tour, Joe subtly hints that he wants sexual favors. Sarah, on
her way home from work, realized Joe’s intentions but decides not to report it in
fear of losing her job. Is this discrimination?
● 4) Heather is the only woman working in a shipyard, a predominantly male
environment. A group of males feel uncomfortable that a female can do as good
a job as them. They sometimes blatantly ignore her, steal her lunch, or talk bad
about her behind her back. Is this discrimination?
Workplace
Discrimination
Discrimination
● Definition, according to Merriam-Webster
● Any personal examples?
○ Have witnessed or experienced in a professional setting
(school, work, church, etc)
Workplace
Discrimination
Activity
● What do you think each person’s backstory is?
○ Possible prompt questions: Job? Age? Family life? What do they do for fun? Education? Attitude?
Sharclyn Martinez Jessica
Takeaways?
Thank you!

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Diversity & Organizational Justice

  • 1. Diversity & Organizational Justice Tiffany Zheng, Tiffany Liu, Priyan Thurairatnam, Amy Ohlinger, John DiSessa Diversity Management Equity Theory Organizational Justice Workplace Discrimination
  • 2. Diversity ● The inclusion of different types of people (of different races or cultures) in a group or organization ○ Two Major Forms in the Workplace ■ Surface level diversity ■ Deep level diversity Diversity Management
  • 3. Equity Theory ● Comparing job inputs and outcomes with others’ and eliminating an inequities ● Referents ○ Self-Inside ○ Self-Outside ○ Other-Inside ○ Other-Outside Equity Theory
  • 5. Downsides of the Equity Theory 1. Overrewarding does not have a significant on behavior than underrewarding 2. Not all people are equity sensitive 3. Expansion in the meaning of equity Equity Theory
  • 6. Distributive Justice ● Equity Theory focuses on Distributive Justice ● Distributive Justice is mainly the perceived fairness of the amount of rewards among individuals and who received them. ● This fairness is subjective Organizational Justice
  • 8. Procedural Justice ● Perceived fairness of process used to determine the outcome ● Two key elements: ○ Process control ○ Explanations Organizational Justice
  • 9. Interactional Justice ● Perceived degree to which one is treated with dignity and respect ● Intimately connected to the conveyor of information ● Common response: retaliation Organizational Justice
  • 10. Organizational Justice ● Overall perception of what is fair in the workplace ● Combination of Distributive, Procedural, and Interactional Justice Organizational Justice
  • 13. Quiz ● 1) Mike, who is Italian-American, is not offended by a joke that pokes fun at Italian-Americans. He finds it funny and thinks that some of his coworkers might find the joke funny, too, and he decides to forward it to them. Is this discrimination? ● 2) Although a supervisor behaves in a polite and professional manner when criticizing the work performance of individuals of a different race, a supervisor uses derogatory language and racial slurs when criticizing work done by members of his own race. Is this discrimination? Workplace Discrimination
  • 14. Quiz ● 3) Sarah, a recent college graduate and first year analyst for a finance firm, is excited to learn how the company operates. Joe offers to give Sarah a tour of the company. After the tour, Joe subtly hints that he wants sexual favors. Sarah, on her way home from work, realized Joe’s intentions but decides not to report it in fear of losing her job. Is this discrimination? ● 4) Heather is the only woman working in a shipyard, a predominantly male environment. A group of males feel uncomfortable that a female can do as good a job as them. They sometimes blatantly ignore her, steal her lunch, or talk bad about her behind her back. Is this discrimination? Workplace Discrimination
  • 15. Discrimination ● Definition, according to Merriam-Webster ● Any personal examples? ○ Have witnessed or experienced in a professional setting (school, work, church, etc) Workplace Discrimination
  • 16. Activity ● What do you think each person’s backstory is? ○ Possible prompt questions: Job? Age? Family life? What do they do for fun? Education? Attitude? Sharclyn Martinez Jessica