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Workforce Optimization vs.
Temporary Staffing
Raise your satisfaction and your ROI
Introduction
 Tom Landry
 30 years in Staffing Industry
 24 years owner specializing in Logistics and
Manufacturing
 Active member of: ASA Safety and Worker Comp
Committee, IWLA, CPA, WERC, Reverse Logistics
Assc.
 Awarded “Top 100 Influential People in Staffing” by
Staffing Industry Analysts
Why is service so bad?
 Current status of client
satisfaction/loyalty
 How did the Staffing
Industry respond?
 How did you respond?
 What was the outcome?
Current Status Of Client Satisfaction/Loyalty
Proof: Staffing Industry NPS Survey
40%
33%
30%
17%
8% 8%
-3%
-10%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
Net
Promoter
Score
(NPS)
Industry Average
Apple iPad
66
SW Airlines
62
Netflix
68
Most Frequent Complaints
 Poor quality
 High turnover
 Poor work ethic
 Poor communication
 Inability to convert
How did the Staffing Industry Respond?
 On-site programs
 VMS
 MSP
 Web based recruiting
 Requesting higher wages
How Did The Client Respond?
 Commodity
 Remove stakeholders from selection process
 More suppliers
 Lower expectations
 Performance allowances
Summary
Promised result Delivered result Ultimate Effect
Rogue spending
reduction
Gate keeper Blocking innovation
Price spread reduction Less supplier choice Less quality and
increased overall spend
Better data and reporting Lots of data No actionable insights to
actually optimize labor
Less admin cost Poor supplier vetting Price over fully-loaded
cost
Quicker response No service improvement High vendor turnover
Higher quality Headcount creep Lower quality leading to
more errors and lost
customers
Lower cost Lower price, higher cost
per unit
Inefficient labor cost
ratios
How Can We Reverse The Trend?
 Focus on TCO
 Think strategically
 Share data
 Establish accountability
process
Performance Gap Calculation
10 Employees per day
Pay Rate Markup Bill Rate
$10.00 30% $13.00
Employee
Type
Production
Level
Value Distribution
Exceptional + 20% $15.60 10%
Acceptable -- $13.00 50%
Marginal - 20% $10.40 40%
Performance Gap cont.’d
No. of
Employees
Value Total Value
1 $15.60 $15.60
5 $13.00 $65.00
4 $10.00 $41.60
Value Received $122.20/hour
Price Paid $130.00/hour
Performance
Gap
Hours per
Day
Daily Loss Annual Lost
Value
$7.80 8 $62.40 $15,600
6% Loss of Performance Value
Compensation Tactics
 Drive down the mark-up
 Theoretically reduce cost
 Headcount creep
 Add more people to make up the production
 Unscheduled overtime
 Work more hours to meet number
Effective Bill Rate Calculation
 Assume same scenario same quality ratios.
 Performance compensation tactic
 2 hours OT per person per week
 1 extra person to make up the performance of the
marginals
No. of
Employees
Bill Rate Hours Total
11 $13.00 40 $5,720
11 $19.50 (OT) 2 $429
Actual Weekly Cost $6,149
Effective Bill Rate: $6,149/400 (10 x 40) = $15.37/hr
Effective Markup: 53.7%
Case Study
 Major international electronics manufacturer
 Actual numbers supplied by Plant Operations and
HR
 310 temporaries
 50 over staffed
 10 hours of OT week
 25% turnover month
 2 suppliers
 90% of HR time spent dealing with temps and temp
admin
 Genuine fear of employee eligibility (ICE) compliance
Financial Impact
Current Staff Evaluation
Employee Type Number of Type Value
Exceptional 10 +30%
Acceptable 204
Marginal 96 .75%
Performance Gap Value Loss Impact
Employee Type Number Hourly
Rate
Markup Value Total/hr
Exceptional 10 $8.00 1.20 30% $124.80
Acceptable 204 $8.00 1.20 $1,958.40
Marginal 96 $8.00 1.20 .75% $691.20
$2,774.40
Amount Paid 301 $8.00 1.20 $2,996.00
Performance Gap of $201.60
$403,200.00 Annually
Financial Impact
Projected Cost
No. of Staff Hourly Rate Markup Hours/Wk Totals
260 $8.00 1.20 40 $99,840/wk
$4,992,000/yr
Actual Cost
310 $8.00 1.20 40 $119,040/wk
310 $12.00 (ot) 1.20 10 $44,640/wk
Weekly Total $163,680
Annual Total $8,184,000
Weekly Difference $63,840
Annual Difference $3,192,000
Effective Bill Rate:
Effective Markup:
$15.47/hr
93.5%
Additional TCO factors
 75 new hires month training cost
 Scrap out of control
 Time spent managing turnover and admin
 Concern for the ability to do new products
 Potential exposure to government compliance fines
What Went Wrong?
 Commodity strategy
 Drove down the pay $8.00/hr (in 2015?)
 Drove down the markup 20%
 Add another vendor
 No performance standards
 No KPI’s
 No regular reporting of performance
 No management of temp staff
 No accountability
 No reality between what was purchased and what was
needed
How Can We Fix It?
 Determine true TCO
 Identify opportunities for saving and improvement
 Establish performance standards
 Establish improvement timeline and measurement
process
 Involve all stake holders in the selection process
 Provide access to data and stakeholders for
potential partners
 Evaluate new partners based solely on the ability to
meet the performance standards
TCO Questions To Ask
 Evaluate current temp staff (each location)
 How many would you hire today? (exceptionals)
 How many would you replace today? (marginal)
 How many are okay? (acceptables)
 Establish performance gap (what you’re paying for
vs. what you’re getting)
 How much more productive are the exceptionals_____%
 How much less productive are the marginals _____%
TCO cont.’d
 If you had better people do you need as many?
 How many less?
 How much unscheduled OT is there a week?
 How much is directly attributed to labor?
 How much waste per week?
 How much directly attributed to labor?
 How much rework?
 How much directly related to labor?
 How many client penalties and charge backs?
 How many attributed to labor?
TCO cont.’d
 All these things add up to true Cost of Ownership of
your labor strategy.
 Not just Contract Labor on the P+L
 This is where the big money is available not markup
 Overtime
 Headcount
 Scrap
 Rework
 Penalties
Additional Considerations
 Missed sales opportunities
 Can you really bring on that new product line?
 Public relations (compliance)
Proof Of Concept
 Case study Reality
 Labor is $2.00/hr under market
 Markup is below realistic cost (vs. service expectations)
 Current strategy is costing $3,192,000 more than
projected
Alternative Solution
 Pay market $10/hr
 Start at $9.00 training wage until base KPI’s met
 Give increases as additional skill sets are met
 Goal $10 within 90 days
 Eliminate 50% overtime
 Eliminate headcount creep (50)
 Pay quality supplier realistic markup
 Establish KPI’s
 Establish reporting methods and schedule
 Establish management responsibilities
Alternative Solution Cost
No. of
Employees
Pay Rate Markup Total
260 $9.00 1.35 $3,159/hr
260 $13.50 (OT) 1.35 $4,738/hr
$3,159 x 40 hrs $126,360/wk
$4,738 x 5 hrs $23,690/wk
Total Cost $150,050/wk
Current Cost $163,680/wk
Potential Savings $13,630/wk
$681,500/yr
Results
 $681,500 savings (8.327%)
 Additional OT savings pay for the raise to $10
 Add an additional net $482,500 saving/yr
 Total savings $1,164,000 (14.22%)
 “Employer of choice” instead of “Employer of last
resort”
 Established methods of performance measurement
 Soft benefits
 HR freedom
 Compliance peace of mind
 Confident of expansion capabilities
Strategic Thinking
 Supplier partner or necessary evil
 Partner
 Recruiting trends
 Compliance
 Planning
 Management
 Innovation
 Necessary evil
 What’s your markup
Type of Relationship
Collaborative
“Win/Win as One”
Cooperative
“Give and Take”
Competitive
“I Win,
You Lose”
Role of Supplier
Strategic Partner
Trusted Advisor
Subordinate
Vendor
You
Supplier
You Supplier
You Supplier
Stakeholder Involvement
 Operations, Admin, HR, Safety and Procurement
 Each has their own needs to be met to be successful
program
 Each can break a program
 All have issues related to TCO
Limiting Supplier Access
 Holding back access to stakeholders and sharing
data produces solutions based on guess work and
decisions based on price not cost.
 Each location may have different issues based on
that locations client and their requirements.
 Innovation is stifled
Selection Process
 Select and collaborate vs. bid and select
 Find suppliers that can prove their ability
 Determine outcome objective
 Headcount reduction
 Overtime
 Scrap
 Penalties and charge backs
 Safety
 Admin cost
 Collaborate on an agreement that will bring the
desired results
Agreement Structure
 Responsibilities based on reality, don’t drive away
the suppliers you want!
 OSHA
 Indemnity clauses
 Penalties
 Innovative pricing
 Gain share
 Pay for performance
Summary
 Conduct honest review
 Calculate real TCO
 Establish improvement goals and accountability plan
 Vet suppliers strategically
 Open up the data
 Collaborate on a plan
 Measure, review…
More Information
 List other training sessions
 List books, articles, and electronic sources
 List consulting services, other sources

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IWLA webinar presentation ver4

  • 1. Workforce Optimization vs. Temporary Staffing Raise your satisfaction and your ROI
  • 2. Introduction  Tom Landry  30 years in Staffing Industry  24 years owner specializing in Logistics and Manufacturing  Active member of: ASA Safety and Worker Comp Committee, IWLA, CPA, WERC, Reverse Logistics Assc.  Awarded “Top 100 Influential People in Staffing” by Staffing Industry Analysts
  • 3. Why is service so bad?  Current status of client satisfaction/loyalty  How did the Staffing Industry respond?  How did you respond?  What was the outcome?
  • 4. Current Status Of Client Satisfaction/Loyalty Proof: Staffing Industry NPS Survey 40% 33% 30% 17% 8% 8% -3% -10% 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Net Promoter Score (NPS) Industry Average Apple iPad 66 SW Airlines 62 Netflix 68
  • 5. Most Frequent Complaints  Poor quality  High turnover  Poor work ethic  Poor communication  Inability to convert
  • 6. How did the Staffing Industry Respond?  On-site programs  VMS  MSP  Web based recruiting  Requesting higher wages
  • 7. How Did The Client Respond?  Commodity  Remove stakeholders from selection process  More suppliers  Lower expectations  Performance allowances
  • 8. Summary Promised result Delivered result Ultimate Effect Rogue spending reduction Gate keeper Blocking innovation Price spread reduction Less supplier choice Less quality and increased overall spend Better data and reporting Lots of data No actionable insights to actually optimize labor Less admin cost Poor supplier vetting Price over fully-loaded cost Quicker response No service improvement High vendor turnover Higher quality Headcount creep Lower quality leading to more errors and lost customers Lower cost Lower price, higher cost per unit Inefficient labor cost ratios
  • 9. How Can We Reverse The Trend?  Focus on TCO  Think strategically  Share data  Establish accountability process
  • 10. Performance Gap Calculation 10 Employees per day Pay Rate Markup Bill Rate $10.00 30% $13.00 Employee Type Production Level Value Distribution Exceptional + 20% $15.60 10% Acceptable -- $13.00 50% Marginal - 20% $10.40 40%
  • 11. Performance Gap cont.’d No. of Employees Value Total Value 1 $15.60 $15.60 5 $13.00 $65.00 4 $10.00 $41.60 Value Received $122.20/hour Price Paid $130.00/hour Performance Gap Hours per Day Daily Loss Annual Lost Value $7.80 8 $62.40 $15,600 6% Loss of Performance Value
  • 12. Compensation Tactics  Drive down the mark-up  Theoretically reduce cost  Headcount creep  Add more people to make up the production  Unscheduled overtime  Work more hours to meet number
  • 13. Effective Bill Rate Calculation  Assume same scenario same quality ratios.  Performance compensation tactic  2 hours OT per person per week  1 extra person to make up the performance of the marginals No. of Employees Bill Rate Hours Total 11 $13.00 40 $5,720 11 $19.50 (OT) 2 $429 Actual Weekly Cost $6,149 Effective Bill Rate: $6,149/400 (10 x 40) = $15.37/hr Effective Markup: 53.7%
  • 14. Case Study  Major international electronics manufacturer  Actual numbers supplied by Plant Operations and HR  310 temporaries  50 over staffed  10 hours of OT week  25% turnover month  2 suppliers  90% of HR time spent dealing with temps and temp admin  Genuine fear of employee eligibility (ICE) compliance
  • 15. Financial Impact Current Staff Evaluation Employee Type Number of Type Value Exceptional 10 +30% Acceptable 204 Marginal 96 .75% Performance Gap Value Loss Impact Employee Type Number Hourly Rate Markup Value Total/hr Exceptional 10 $8.00 1.20 30% $124.80 Acceptable 204 $8.00 1.20 $1,958.40 Marginal 96 $8.00 1.20 .75% $691.20 $2,774.40 Amount Paid 301 $8.00 1.20 $2,996.00 Performance Gap of $201.60 $403,200.00 Annually
  • 16. Financial Impact Projected Cost No. of Staff Hourly Rate Markup Hours/Wk Totals 260 $8.00 1.20 40 $99,840/wk $4,992,000/yr Actual Cost 310 $8.00 1.20 40 $119,040/wk 310 $12.00 (ot) 1.20 10 $44,640/wk Weekly Total $163,680 Annual Total $8,184,000 Weekly Difference $63,840 Annual Difference $3,192,000 Effective Bill Rate: Effective Markup: $15.47/hr 93.5%
  • 17. Additional TCO factors  75 new hires month training cost  Scrap out of control  Time spent managing turnover and admin  Concern for the ability to do new products  Potential exposure to government compliance fines
  • 18. What Went Wrong?  Commodity strategy  Drove down the pay $8.00/hr (in 2015?)  Drove down the markup 20%  Add another vendor  No performance standards  No KPI’s  No regular reporting of performance  No management of temp staff  No accountability  No reality between what was purchased and what was needed
  • 19. How Can We Fix It?  Determine true TCO  Identify opportunities for saving and improvement  Establish performance standards  Establish improvement timeline and measurement process  Involve all stake holders in the selection process  Provide access to data and stakeholders for potential partners  Evaluate new partners based solely on the ability to meet the performance standards
  • 20. TCO Questions To Ask  Evaluate current temp staff (each location)  How many would you hire today? (exceptionals)  How many would you replace today? (marginal)  How many are okay? (acceptables)  Establish performance gap (what you’re paying for vs. what you’re getting)  How much more productive are the exceptionals_____%  How much less productive are the marginals _____%
  • 21. TCO cont.’d  If you had better people do you need as many?  How many less?  How much unscheduled OT is there a week?  How much is directly attributed to labor?  How much waste per week?  How much directly attributed to labor?  How much rework?  How much directly related to labor?  How many client penalties and charge backs?  How many attributed to labor?
  • 22. TCO cont.’d  All these things add up to true Cost of Ownership of your labor strategy.  Not just Contract Labor on the P+L  This is where the big money is available not markup  Overtime  Headcount  Scrap  Rework  Penalties
  • 23. Additional Considerations  Missed sales opportunities  Can you really bring on that new product line?  Public relations (compliance)
  • 24. Proof Of Concept  Case study Reality  Labor is $2.00/hr under market  Markup is below realistic cost (vs. service expectations)  Current strategy is costing $3,192,000 more than projected
  • 25. Alternative Solution  Pay market $10/hr  Start at $9.00 training wage until base KPI’s met  Give increases as additional skill sets are met  Goal $10 within 90 days  Eliminate 50% overtime  Eliminate headcount creep (50)  Pay quality supplier realistic markup  Establish KPI’s  Establish reporting methods and schedule  Establish management responsibilities
  • 26. Alternative Solution Cost No. of Employees Pay Rate Markup Total 260 $9.00 1.35 $3,159/hr 260 $13.50 (OT) 1.35 $4,738/hr $3,159 x 40 hrs $126,360/wk $4,738 x 5 hrs $23,690/wk Total Cost $150,050/wk Current Cost $163,680/wk Potential Savings $13,630/wk $681,500/yr
  • 27. Results  $681,500 savings (8.327%)  Additional OT savings pay for the raise to $10  Add an additional net $482,500 saving/yr  Total savings $1,164,000 (14.22%)  “Employer of choice” instead of “Employer of last resort”  Established methods of performance measurement  Soft benefits  HR freedom  Compliance peace of mind  Confident of expansion capabilities
  • 28. Strategic Thinking  Supplier partner or necessary evil  Partner  Recruiting trends  Compliance  Planning  Management  Innovation  Necessary evil  What’s your markup Type of Relationship Collaborative “Win/Win as One” Cooperative “Give and Take” Competitive “I Win, You Lose” Role of Supplier Strategic Partner Trusted Advisor Subordinate Vendor You Supplier You Supplier You Supplier
  • 29. Stakeholder Involvement  Operations, Admin, HR, Safety and Procurement  Each has their own needs to be met to be successful program  Each can break a program  All have issues related to TCO
  • 30. Limiting Supplier Access  Holding back access to stakeholders and sharing data produces solutions based on guess work and decisions based on price not cost.  Each location may have different issues based on that locations client and their requirements.  Innovation is stifled
  • 31. Selection Process  Select and collaborate vs. bid and select  Find suppliers that can prove their ability  Determine outcome objective  Headcount reduction  Overtime  Scrap  Penalties and charge backs  Safety  Admin cost  Collaborate on an agreement that will bring the desired results
  • 32. Agreement Structure  Responsibilities based on reality, don’t drive away the suppliers you want!  OSHA  Indemnity clauses  Penalties  Innovative pricing  Gain share  Pay for performance
  • 33. Summary  Conduct honest review  Calculate real TCO  Establish improvement goals and accountability plan  Vet suppliers strategically  Open up the data  Collaborate on a plan  Measure, review…
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  • 36. More Information  List other training sessions  List books, articles, and electronic sources  List consulting services, other sources