In medical technologies, the potential of mRNA is thought to extend beyond the realm of vaccinations. Since mRNA can code for almost any protein, the same basic technique could theoretically pave the way for the creation of an enormous number of therapeutic interventions, each of which would work in much the same way as medicine.
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Top 10 New Medical Technologies 2022 | The Lifesciences Magazine
1. Top 10 New Medical Technologies 2022
By The Lifesciences Magazine
Here are the Top 10 new
medical technologies in 2022;
1. Technology of mRNA
The use of mRNA technology in the latest Covid-19 vaccinations has
sparked renewed interest in the field of new medical technologies. Due to
their great efficacy, quick development potential, and potentially
inexpensive manufacturing costs, mRNA vaccines provide an alternative to
the standard vaccination technique.
The genetic information stored in DNA is transferred to another cell via a
molecule of RNA termed messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA). mRNA
vaccines provide cells with the genetic instructions to make viral proteins,
which the immune system subsequently employs to fend off the infection.
The development of new mRNA vaccines against illnesses including
2. cancer and the Zika virus has been substantially sped up because of the
success of the Covid-19 mRNA vaccines.
In medical technologies, the potential of mRNA is thought to extend beyond
the realm of vaccinations. Since mRNA can code for almost any protein,
the same basic technique could theoretically pave the way for the creation
of an enormous number of therapeutic interventions, each of which would
work in much the same way as medicine.
Many protein-based treatments, like antibodies developed in a lab, have
shown to be very effective, but they come at a high price. Because of this,
mRNA technology may help cut development timeframes and costs by
putting the onus for protein creation on the human body itself.
2. Virtual Reality
Thereâs nothing novel about the idea of virtual reality in medical
technologies. Nonetheless, it is now often used to manage and treat a wide
range of psychiatric diseases and illnesses, from stress and anxiety to
dementia and autism. But it has uses outside the realm of mental health as
well, such as pain treatment via the modification of patientsâ outlooks on
their suffering.
3. Virtual realityâs capacity to take users inside the body has also benefited
medical education. While the doctor is making a diagnosis, the patient may
virtually explore their whole body in 360 degrees, giving them a better
grasp of their health and the nature of their illness.
Preventive medicine, rehabilitation, independent living aids, cancer
treatment, and surgical procedures remain its primary fields of medical
technologies research and development, though. The potential of virtual
reality in these fields is enormous.
3) Neurotechniques
Neurotechnology has great promise for enhancing many areas of human
experience. In addition to the medical technologies and wellness sectors,
where it is currently in use, it has numerous potential future uses in
education, workplace management, national security, and even sports.
Neurotechnology encompasses everything developed to better understand
the brain, see its operations, and even intervene in or improve upon its
operations. These parts may be computers, electrodes, or anything else
that can be set up to detect and deflect electric pulses as they pass through
the body.
Brain imaging, which records the magnetic fields created by electrical
activity in the brain, is one application of neurotechnology in healthcare;
neurostimulation, which stimulates the brain and nervous system to affect
brain activity, is another; and neuro devices, new medical technologies that
use implants to monitor or control brain activity, are yet another.
Neuro gadgets offer significant promise to cure brain problems, however,
most are still at the research stage. The technology known as Neuralink is
a perfect illustration of this idea. Neuralink is an implantable device
developed by Elon Musk that would record and wirelessly transfer data
from the human brain to a computer.
This investigation might lead to new methods of stimulating brain function
through electricity. If it works, it might be used to treat neurological
diseases including Parkinsonâs and Alzheimerâs. Although Neuralink has
only conducted animal tests on its chips so far, CEO Elon Musk has said
that the business would begin human trials in 2022.
Neurotechnology is still a topic of discussion, even though it has great
therapeutic promise. Concerns about data ownership and confidentiality
are raised. As neurological problems and new ailments are continually
being discovered and diagnosed, neurotechnology is expected to rise
4. rapidly in the global healthcare industry over the next several years, even
though its potential uses are not yet completely understood.
ďˇ Telemedicine
ďˇ mRNA technology
4) Automated Intelligence
Artificial intelligence will be one of the most fascinating medical
technologies to change the healthcare sector in 2022. Artificial intelligence
is proven to be highly useful in early illness identification and speeding up
an accurate diagnosis. For instance, using AI in breast cancer therapy
allows for the examination of mammograms at a rate 30 times quicker and
with 99 percent accuracy, hence reducing the number of unnecessary
biopsies.
Artificial intelligence is now being used to track the earliest stages of heart
disease, allowing doctors to spot potentially deadly complications at a
treatable earlier stage. In addition, AI is helping doctors craft more
comprehensive care regimens that will improve patientsâ ability to control
their illnesses.
Drug discovery is a relatively new use of AI in the living sciences. Artificial
intelligence has the potential to hasten drug development by creating more
efficient methods for finding and repurposing pharmaceuticals, hence
shortening the time and money required to produce a new medication.
5) 3d Printing
3D printing is now one of the most sought-after medical technologies.
Innovative printers in the medical field can create implants and even joints
for use in operations. Since 3D-printed prostheses can be tailored to an
individualâs exact dimensions, they are quickly gaining popularity. The
allows you unprecedented ease and versatility in travel.
The use of 3D printing in the process of preoperative planning is also
gaining traction. Thanks to the availability of such a detailed replica of the
human body, surgeons may risk attempting operations that would have
been impossible in the past. If difficult surgeries could be planned and
rehearsed in advance using 3D-printed models, it would greatly increase
the likelihood of a positive outcome and reduce the amount of time spent in
the operating room and recuperating.
5. Products made in printers may be both water-soluble and durable. For
instance medical technologies, 3D printing might be used to âprintâ tablets
that contain various prescriptions, which would help patients with the
organizing, scheduling, and monitoring of their many medication regimens.
Taking 3D printing to the next level in the medical technology field is bio-
printing. Regenerating skin cells for use in skin transplants for burn
sufferers was a game-changer at the time, but itâs now given way to far
more exciting prospects.
A pancreas, artificial ovaries, and artificial blood arteries have all been
created by scientists. The replacement organs are then grown by the
patientâs body to take the place of the damaged originals. If prosthetic
organs could be created that the bodyâs immune system would not reject, it
would be possible to save the lives of millions of people who depend on
life-saving transplants every year.
6) Health Garments
More people want to buy them now than ever before because of how
popular they have become in recent years, particularly after the advent of
Bluetooth in the year 2000. Synchronized with their mobile devices,
consumers now utilize wearables to monitor their sleep, heart rate, and
overall activity levels. As the population of the industrialized world ages,
6. wearables may help patients monitor and improve their fitness to reduce
their risk of developing chronic diseases like diabetes and cardiovascular
disease.
Despite the rise of other wearable medical technologies gadgets,
smartwatches from the industryâs top players like Apple, Google, and
Samsung continue to rule the roost. Various models can monitor and store
ECGs, blood pressure, oxygen levels, and even sleep patterns.
Manufacturers are working on smartwatches equipped with blood glucose
sensors, which will make it easier for individuals with diabetes to monitor
their health.
Wearables, including smartwatches, smart rings, and smart clothing, are
becoming more popular and useful in collecting data for clinical studies and
medical technologies. Current research and development also extend to
inside tables and implantables, showing that technological progress is not
restricted to gadgets worn on the outside of the body. Organs like the heart
and brain have so far benefited from the usage of these inside
microcomputers.
Inside tablets, sometimes known as smart pills, are often seen as the
natural progression from external wearables. They transmit data from the
interior of the body, such as glucose levels, or pictures, and come in the
shape of a hard capsule that the patient swallows. It is expected that
implantables and inside tables, both of which are still in their infancy, would
completely transform the healthcare industry in the not-too-distant future.
7) CRISPR
The CRISPR system is the most advanced method for altering genes in
humans. CRISPR is an abbreviation for clustered regularly interspaced
short palindromic repeats. It works by activating the immunological
defenses already present in bacterial cells, which may âseverâ any
infectious DNA in their midst. Itâs possible that DNA splicing may
revolutionize how we treat illness in future medical technologies.
In a few years, gene modification may make obsolete some of the greatest
health dangers, such as cancer and HIV. Also, there is hope that
uncommon disorders may be treated using CRISPR. Cystic fibrosis is a
hereditary condition that affects the bodyâs respiratory and digestive
systems (CF). When the CF gene is mutated, it alters the way salt is
controlled across cell membranes, leading to thicker mucus that impedes
the pancreas, the lungs, and other organsâ ability to function normally.
Several clinical studies are presently investigating whether or not CRISPR
can be used to fix the many mutations that lead to cystic fibrosis. CRISPR
7. is also being studied as a possible therapy for sickle cell disease, which is
caused by a mutation in the same gene. Patients previously had no options
outside bone marrow transplants, but the advent of CRISPR gene therapy
has given them a reason to be optimistic.
CRISPR has several possible applications, including fixing genetic defects,
preventing and treating illness, and improving agricultural yields and
resilience. Despite this, ethical concerns have been raised concerning the
use of such medical technologies, particularly regarding humankindâs
potential to âplay Godâ and the use of gene editing to produce âdesigner
babies.â
Top 5 Medical Innovations to look for in 2022
8) Telesurgery
Demand for telehealth and telemedicine has risen since the 2020
commencement of the Covid-19 pandemic of medical technologies.
Telehealth encompasses both clinical and non-clinical remote services,
although telemedicine is limited to such services. More individuals have
changed the way they work and live since the epidemic, and this tendency
will certainly continue to grow.
The worldwide telemedicine market is expected to expand from $68.36
billion in 2018 to $218.49 billion in 2026. Telemedicine has several
advantages for both patients and doctors. Itâs more convenient for patients
in many ways, and they donât have any out-of-pocket expenses, including
transportation or child care, so it might end up costing less overall.
Improved access is also beneficial for other groups, including the elderly,
the geographically isolated, and those unable to leave their homes.
Healthcare professionals also benefit from telemedicine since it allows
them to visit more patients while working fewer hours and with less risk of
disease and infection.
With the rise of telehealth and telemedicine in the last two years, face-to-
face doctor-patient video conferences will become obsolete by 2022. As
the number of people in need of treatment for mental health issues
increases, we may expect to see advances in medical technologies that will
make it possible for group sessions, allowing numerous patients to be
assisted simultaneously.
9) Precision Medicine
There is a growing trend in the medical technologies industry toward
tailoring treatments to each unique patient. Precision medicine customizes
8. treatment based on a personâs specific genes, environment, and way of life.
One use of precision medicine is the tailoring of cancer treatment to an
individual patientâs genetic profile.
Unlike conventional treatments, the success rate of personalized medicine
for cancer is much higher since it can specifically target the patientâs
tumors based on their genetic makeup, therefore triggering gene alterations
that render the tumors more vulnerable to the cancer drug. The potential for
precision medicine to revolutionize healthcare in the future is substantial.
While cancer is where precision medicine is at the moment, it offers
significant potential in other areas as well, such as the treatment of
infectious illnesses and rare and genetic disorders. To be extensively
employed, precision medicine must first be incorporated into healthcare,
which is a challenging task due to the sectorâs need to solve infrastructure,
knowledge, and equality challenges.
10) Mental Health and Technology
Estimates show that by 2030, depression will be the leading cause of
disability worldwide. This makes the need for effective therapies more
pressing than ever. Over the previous year, several new medical
9. technologies have arisen that may aid in addressing patientsâ continuing
mental health requirements.
Some applications can complete patient intake forms and give an initial
diagnosis before a patient ever sees a therapist, and AI-powered medical
technologies are altering the delivery of mental health therapies. Voice
recognition software such as Ellipsis and AI chatbots such as Woebot,
which may be integrated into smartphone applications to assist patients to
practice cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), can listen for early symptoms
of emotional discomfort in a patientâs voice and speech patterns.
Effective mental health care in the future will greatly benefit from digital
symptom monitoring. Online symptom monitoring encourages patients to
report symptoms every day. An AI program then examines the data for
trends and immediately alerts providers to any red flags it may have
detected.