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Making the Transition
From 13 Century Values to 21st
Century Society
1200

“When I was in sin, it was very bitter for me to see lepers. And the
Lord led me among them, and I did mercy with them. And
afterward, what was bitter was turned into sweetness of soul and
body.” (Francis, Testament)
2000
Franciscan Health Systems, U.S. 2013

Franciscan Missionaries of
Mary, Fantome Island
Leprosarium, Australia 1945
1200

“ ... they shall not ride horseback”
(Francis, Rule, 1223)

Crusader knight on horseback
2000 “ ... they shall not ride horseback”

U.S. Law Enforcement Vehicle
2000 “ ... they shall not ride horseback”
1200

“let them pray for the living and the dead”
(Francis, Earlier Rule, 1221)

St. Francis Missal
Assisi, Church of
San Niccolo (11721228) (Walters Art
Museum, Baltimore
MD)
2000

“let them pray for the living and the dead”
(Francis, Earlier Rule, 1221)

iBreviary daily Catholic prayer in electronic form, created
by Fr. Paolo Padrini of Tortona, Italy
1200

Francis of Assisi, Canticle of the Creatures,
earliest copy: Assisi Ms. 338 (1250 ca.)
2000
Pope Francis washing feet of juvenile prisoners
2000

Sr. Denise Boyle
fmdm, FI Executive
Director 2007-2012
The St. Francis Pledge:
“We Pledge to:”
• PRAY and reflect on the duty to care for God’s
Creation and protect the poor and vulnerable.
• LEARN about and educate others on the causes and
moral dimensions of climate change.
• ASSESS how we-as individuals and in our
families, parishes and other affiliations-contribute to
climate change by our own energy
use, consumption, waste, etc.
• ACT to change our choices and behaviors to reduce
the ways we contribute to climate change.
• ADVOCATE for Catholic principles and priorities in
climate change discussions and decisions, especially
as they impact those who are poor and vulnerable.
“They are still arguing about whether they will crucify him
for being from my Order or for taking your name, Frank
“ ... as pilgrims and strangers in this world let them go confidently ...” (Francis, Rule, 1223)

Padre Alfonso OFM Cap with new immigrants from Italy, Sydney, 1951 ca.
St. Anthony Dining Room,
San Francisco CA
David Bornstein
Change for Common Good
• St. Francis of Assisi, the founder of
the Franciscan Order, would qualify
as a social entrepreneur -- having
built multiple organizations that
advanced pattern changes in his
"field."
• David Bornstein, How to Change the World :
Social Entrepreneurs and the Power of New Ideas
, p. 3
Friar Bernardino of Feltre,
founder of microlending in
Monte di Pietà
Monte di Pietà,
Perugia (1460)

Monte di Pietà: Franciscan Micro-lending

Monte di Pietà, Naples (1539)
“The highest interest is the interest of all.”
Women’s Co-op Snack Shop, Widows’
Sewing Cooperative, Coimbatore, India
Maastricht Book of Hours, 14th cent., British Museum, London
A Generous View of God
• God is the “Good,” God is love
– humans connect with God through free act of love

• God is interpersonal communion of Persons
– the Trinity puts community at center of all

• Jesus: the center/heart of Trinity made a creature
– Incarnation, “the Word made flesh” a free act of love

• All creation exists because of him and for him
– “Christocentrism:” all is related to him

• God’s will: all will be saved, all things made new
– the “universal salvific will of God”
A Contrasting View of God
• God is primarily the “Truth”
– humans connect with God through intellect

• God is “the One,” “the supreme Being”
– the unconnected individual is image of God

• World is testing ground for salvation: to be
destroyed at the end
– material reality basically irrelevant to God

• God wills some to be saved
– others be damned
Optimistic View of Human Person
• Made as image of God, patterned on
Christ
• Injured by evil, sin: bent over, looking
down
• Healing work of Christ brings upright
posture
• Humans share bond with all creatures:
Christ
• God’s plan is sharing divine life with all
A Contrasting View of Person
• Sin has destroyed image of God in
humans
– sin is organic, rotting from within, poison

• Christ came because of sin, to die as
payment
– without human sin no need for a Savior

• Humans have creation to “use” and
dominate
– all other creatures exist for the sake of
humans
A Positive View of the World
• Made to reveal its good Creator
– world leads us toward God, not away from God

• Created for Christ, remains in him, to be fulfilled in
him
– world is of great importance to God who calls it “very
good”

• Careful attention to the world opens us to God’s
presence in Christ
– the world is charged with “God’s grandeur”

• Every created being is linked to us because we
have a common source and destiny
– in God, through Christ
A Contrasting View of World
• The world exists to be stage for human
drama
– the testing place for final salvation

• Material reality is of little importance
– what really matters is “spiritual”

• World is put here for us to consume
– its meaning is fulfilled when humans use it

• Destiny of created world is destruction
– after the “saved” are taken away

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Franciscan values 13th 21st century

  • 1. Making the Transition From 13 Century Values to 21st Century Society
  • 2. 1200 “When I was in sin, it was very bitter for me to see lepers. And the Lord led me among them, and I did mercy with them. And afterward, what was bitter was turned into sweetness of soul and body.” (Francis, Testament)
  • 3. 2000 Franciscan Health Systems, U.S. 2013 Franciscan Missionaries of Mary, Fantome Island Leprosarium, Australia 1945
  • 4. 1200 “ ... they shall not ride horseback” (Francis, Rule, 1223) Crusader knight on horseback
  • 5. 2000 “ ... they shall not ride horseback” U.S. Law Enforcement Vehicle
  • 6. 2000 “ ... they shall not ride horseback”
  • 7. 1200 “let them pray for the living and the dead” (Francis, Earlier Rule, 1221) St. Francis Missal Assisi, Church of San Niccolo (11721228) (Walters Art Museum, Baltimore MD)
  • 8. 2000 “let them pray for the living and the dead” (Francis, Earlier Rule, 1221) iBreviary daily Catholic prayer in electronic form, created by Fr. Paolo Padrini of Tortona, Italy
  • 9. 1200 Francis of Assisi, Canticle of the Creatures, earliest copy: Assisi Ms. 338 (1250 ca.)
  • 10. 2000
  • 11. Pope Francis washing feet of juvenile prisoners
  • 12. 2000 Sr. Denise Boyle fmdm, FI Executive Director 2007-2012
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  • 15. The St. Francis Pledge: “We Pledge to:” • PRAY and reflect on the duty to care for God’s Creation and protect the poor and vulnerable. • LEARN about and educate others on the causes and moral dimensions of climate change. • ASSESS how we-as individuals and in our families, parishes and other affiliations-contribute to climate change by our own energy use, consumption, waste, etc. • ACT to change our choices and behaviors to reduce the ways we contribute to climate change. • ADVOCATE for Catholic principles and priorities in climate change discussions and decisions, especially as they impact those who are poor and vulnerable.
  • 16. “They are still arguing about whether they will crucify him for being from my Order or for taking your name, Frank
  • 17. “ ... as pilgrims and strangers in this world let them go confidently ...” (Francis, Rule, 1223) Padre Alfonso OFM Cap with new immigrants from Italy, Sydney, 1951 ca.
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  • 19. St. Anthony Dining Room, San Francisco CA
  • 21. Change for Common Good • St. Francis of Assisi, the founder of the Franciscan Order, would qualify as a social entrepreneur -- having built multiple organizations that advanced pattern changes in his "field." • David Bornstein, How to Change the World : Social Entrepreneurs and the Power of New Ideas , p. 3
  • 22. Friar Bernardino of Feltre, founder of microlending in Monte di Pietà
  • 23. Monte di Pietà, Perugia (1460) Monte di Pietà: Franciscan Micro-lending Monte di Pietà, Naples (1539)
  • 24. “The highest interest is the interest of all.”
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  • 26. Women’s Co-op Snack Shop, Widows’ Sewing Cooperative, Coimbatore, India
  • 27. Maastricht Book of Hours, 14th cent., British Museum, London
  • 28. A Generous View of God • God is the “Good,” God is love – humans connect with God through free act of love • God is interpersonal communion of Persons – the Trinity puts community at center of all • Jesus: the center/heart of Trinity made a creature – Incarnation, “the Word made flesh” a free act of love • All creation exists because of him and for him – “Christocentrism:” all is related to him • God’s will: all will be saved, all things made new – the “universal salvific will of God”
  • 29. A Contrasting View of God • God is primarily the “Truth” – humans connect with God through intellect • God is “the One,” “the supreme Being” – the unconnected individual is image of God • World is testing ground for salvation: to be destroyed at the end – material reality basically irrelevant to God • God wills some to be saved – others be damned
  • 30. Optimistic View of Human Person • Made as image of God, patterned on Christ • Injured by evil, sin: bent over, looking down • Healing work of Christ brings upright posture • Humans share bond with all creatures: Christ • God’s plan is sharing divine life with all
  • 31. A Contrasting View of Person • Sin has destroyed image of God in humans – sin is organic, rotting from within, poison • Christ came because of sin, to die as payment – without human sin no need for a Savior • Humans have creation to “use” and dominate – all other creatures exist for the sake of humans
  • 32. A Positive View of the World • Made to reveal its good Creator – world leads us toward God, not away from God • Created for Christ, remains in him, to be fulfilled in him – world is of great importance to God who calls it “very good” • Careful attention to the world opens us to God’s presence in Christ – the world is charged with “God’s grandeur” • Every created being is linked to us because we have a common source and destiny – in God, through Christ
  • 33. A Contrasting View of World • The world exists to be stage for human drama – the testing place for final salvation • Material reality is of little importance – what really matters is “spiritual” • World is put here for us to consume – its meaning is fulfilled when humans use it • Destiny of created world is destruction – after the “saved” are taken away