Volunteers in many local communities supervise outdoor play areas like parks and activity centers to actively encourage children to enjoy the outdoors and improve their well-being. Being outdoors can boost self-esteem, reduce aggression, increase happiness, and help children maintain a healthy weight by participating in activities from climbing trees to learning about nature. The video shows how Shanghai, China became increasingly urbanized between 1990 and 2010.

5. Changing Communities

6. • 3 Outdoor activity can improve self-esteem, confidence and
emotional well-being, increase happiness and reduce
aggressive tendencies. It also helps children to keep a healthy
weight. In fact, many local communities are so much in favour
of promoting childhood well-being that they are actively
encouraging children to enjoy the outdoors. Volunteers
supervise outdoor play areas such as parks and outdoor
activity centres where children can meet other children and
take part in outdoor activities, from climbing trees to studying
wildflowers and animals.

11. • https://youtu.be/uM6-yuKnFis

12. • Urbanisation Then and Now

14. Shanghai "china" between 1990 and
2010