Kaha sulaga 1

1
ly iq<Õ - I
isxy, 2
B'ã' iqukr;ak

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uf.a ,sùu
rgl ck;djf.a udkisl iqjh wdrlaId lr .; yels lreKq
jkafka ;uka ;ks fkdjqkq j. ±kSu" ;uka Ôj;a jkafka ;¾ð; njla
ke;s iudchl nj ta;a;= hEu' ;ukaf.a ÿlg msysg fjk ck;djla
;uka jfÜ isák j. ±kSu' ;uka isákafka ienE ñksiqka isák
iudchl nj ±kSu' ;ukag iudcfhka idOdrK;ajh ysñ j. ta;a;= hEu
hk ldrKdh'
fï lreKq iïmQ¾K lsÍu rgl md,lhkag yd rfÜ kS;shg
muKla l<yels fohla fkdfõ' ñksiqkaf.a is;a mú;% lsÍu;a .=Kj;a
lsÍu;a .=Kj;a nj È.gu r|jd .ekSu;a ta i|yd wjYH fjhs' fï foa
lrkafka fldfyduo@ hk m%Yakhg úi÷ï jYfhka ud bÈßm;a lrk
woyia yd fhdackd fï fmd; uÕska bÈßm;a lrñ'
fï ,sùu ;=< udf.a NdId Ndú;fha ÿ¾j,lï ;sfnkakg bv
we;' th Tnf.a f;areï .ekSug wmyiqjla fjhs kï ta .ek lK.dgq
fjñ' fuh lshjk Tn fuys NdId Ndú;h .ek ud;a iuÕ .efgkak
W;aidy lrkak tmd' udf.a Wmßu NdId yelshdj fumßÈh' lreKdlr
fuhska bÈßm;a lrk w¾:h f;areï .kak W;aidy lrkak tys§ Tng
u;=jk ´kEu .eg¿jlg ms<s;=re §ug ud iQodkïh'
uf.a mrud¾:h fï rfÜ ish¨ jeishka tl ujlf.a orejka fia
wjHdcj" nqoaêu;aj" Yla;su;aj ifydaor;ajfhka tl fldähla hgf;a
tl;= lsÍuh' Tjqkag wog jvd hym;a fyg Èkla Wodlr §uh' Bg
wu;rj f,dal iduh we;s lsÍug mqxÑ fyda odhl;ajhla ±Íug;ah'
fï ,sùfï§ udf.a NdId ±kqfï ySklu;a ksoyia ld,fha
ys.lu;a ksoyia ukfia ys.lu;a ;rul ndOdjla úh' ta fya;=fjka
fndfyda lreKq m<,aj bÈßm;a lsÍug fkd.sfhñ' bÈßfha§ fï ndOl

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yels muK fyda ;=rka lrf.k f,dalhg fi;la fjk fmd;la ,shkak
wfmalaIdfjka isáñ' ud óg l,ska —hqoaOh˜ lshd fmd;la ,Sj;a tys NdId
Ndú;fha .ek fodia wikak fj;ehs is;d fmd; ñksiqka lshjkjd
fjkqjg yeu wl=rlau msÉfpklka n,d isáfhñ' ni kikjd hk
jpk fol mqj;a m;lska ug lshjkak fkd,enqKd kï —hqoaOh˜ fmd;
ñksiqka lshjkq we;' ug fmd;a ,shkak neye uu keje; fmd;a ,shkak
W;aidy lrkafka keye lshd tod ;SrKh l<;a ld,h wejEfuka uf.a
jrola ke;s j.;a ud fkd,shd isàu jrola f,i;a uf.a is; lshkakg
úh' ta wkqj fï fmdf;a tk isxy, 2 ,smsh ,shkak;a Bg tlÕj fmd;
isxy, 2 j¾.hg wh;aj bÈßm;a lrkak;a fhÿKs'
yoj;skau i;Hg wdorh lrk yoj;skau ukqIH j¾.hdg yd uq¿
f,djgu wdorh lrk ñksiqkaf.ka fï fmdf;a tk lreKq ireù
hym;a f,djla ìysfjkjd ±lSu uf.a m%d¾:khhs'
2010 foieïn¾
B'ã' iqukr;ak
ãi,a tkaðka ;dËKsl Ys,amS"
l¾udka; Yd,d 29"
m%'hd'b' Wm fomd¾;fïka;=j"
Y%S ,xld ÿïßh fomd¾;fïka;=j"
r;au,dk'
0712519543

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uf.a ,sùu
mgqk
1. isxy, 2 4
2. Y%S ,xld cd;sl fldäh ksjerÈo@ 14
3. ÿre l<hq;= foa yd iqÿiq foa y÷kd .ksuq' 28
4. Y%S ,xld ukqIH cd;sl fldäh WmÈkak fya;=' 40
5. Y%S ,xld ukqIH cd;sl fldäh' 47
6. Y%S ,xld ukqIH cd;sl fldäh - rEmh 58
7. Y%S ,xld ukqIH cd;sl fldäh - ukqIH lshd 63
fhdod.kak fya;=j'
8. iduhg nqoaêh' 71
9. iduhg uÕ' 87
10. O¾u hq.h' 104
11. cd;sl fldäfha úfYaI wx. ^isxy fldäh& 107

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1'
isxy, 2
md,ï" fndalal=" ldmÜ mdrj,a bÈfjhs' ñksiqka w;S;hg jvd
blaukska .uka ìuka hhs' kj ;dlaIKh weú;a ñksiqka ;u jev
lghq;= myiqfjka lr.kS' fïjd ixj¾Okfha há;, myiqlï f,i
ie,fla'
isxyf,ka yßhg ,Sfjd;a f;areï .ekSu myiqh' fjk;a NdIdjl
o tf,ih' nr jpk fhdod ,Sfjd;a th f;areï .kafka w;f,diailah'
1950 § muk isxyf,ka ,shjqk fmd;a wo ,shfjk fmd;a j,g jvd
fjkialï iys;h' f;areï .ekSu u|la fjfyilrh' Bg;a fmr ,shjqk
fmd;a Bg;a jvd fjkiah f;areï .ekSu o ;j;a fjfyilrh'
w;f,diaila fokdg f;areï .ekSug wmyiqjla fkdjqkdg nyq;rhlg
wmyiqjlah'
±kqu hkq lsysmfofkl=g iSud fkdù me;sÍ hd hq;= fohlah'
mdi,a fkd.sh flfkdf.a isg WmdêOdßhd olajd iEu fokdgu
Ôj;aùug wjYH ±kqu tl;= lr .ekSu i|yd lshùu wjYHhs' ta yeu
fokdgu f;areï .ekSug myiq wdldrhg fmd;a ,shù ;sfí kï th
ldg;a fi;lah' ta jdf.au fï yeufokdgu ndOdjlska f;drj fmd;a
,sùug ksoyila o ;sìh hq;=h' fudlo fï whf.a w;a±lSï úúOh' ±kqu
úúOh' fï ish,a, iudchlg jeo.;ah' ljqre yß lshkjd kï
WU,df.a jHdlrK jerÈ" wl=re jerÈ ta ksid fkd,shd wms ,shk foa
lshjf.k ysgm,a,d lSfjd;a t;ek§ iudchg tl;= fjkafka iSñ;
±kqulah'
fï rfÜ jeäu ±kqula .nvd ù we;af;a NdIdfõ jHdlrK wl=re
ksjerÈj ,shkak fkdo;a msßi w;rh' fï wh úúO lafIa;%j, by<

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±kqu we;s wh" úúO w;a±lSï nyq, wh" ÈhqKq is;sú,s we;s wh" iy;sl
we;s fyda ke;s W.;a;= nqoaêu;a;= f,i ye¢kaúh yelsh' fï wh NdId
Ndú;fha fojk fm< f,i y÷kd .ksuq' m<uq fm< f,i NdIdj
fyd¢ka okakd ksjerÈ NdIdj Ndú;d lrk NdId úrejka yqkd .ksuq'
fï wh ksoyfia ,shkjd tys NdIdj ksjerÈ we;s" ta;a rgg fi;la ù
;sfhkjdo lshd ksoyiska miq ld,h f.jqk wdldrh wOHkh lsÍfuka
y÷kd.; yelsh' fï wh jeäfhkau ,shkafka isxy, NdIdj .ekh' fï
wh ,shk ,sms j,ska isxy, NdIdfjka jevlrk 90] lau fokd
uq¿.kajkq ,nhs' Tjqka fkdyels ñksiqka njg m;a lrhs' isxy,;a neßj
wka fohla .ek l=uk l;d o f,i Tjqkaf.a w.h Y+kHlr ouhs'
weußldj fyda reishdj .=jka ;dlaIKh ÈhqKqlr y|g hkak;a iu;aúh'
tkuq;a tu rgj, nyq;rhla ck;dj y|g hkak ;nd .=jka ;dlaIKfha
w,amhlaj;a fkdokS' fï wdldrhg ,xldfõ ÈhqKq lrf.k we;af;a
isxy, NdIdjhs' isxy, NdIdfjka y|g .sh wh rfÜ ish,a,g y|g
hkak lSjdg th l<yels fohla fkdfõ' uyd wk¾. isxy, NdIdjla
f.dvke.=jdg th rfÜ ish,a,g .%ykh lr.kak neye' uyd isxy,la
idudkH ck;djg megùfuka ù we;af;a Tjqkaf.a olaI;d u;=lsÍug
fkdyelsj hgm;a ù hdulah'
md,ï" fndalal=" ldmÜ mdrj,a jdf.a isxy, NdIdfõ há;,
myiqlï ke;' tkak tkak ÿIalrh' NdId úrejka úhm;a jkúg
ÿIalrlu ;j ;j;a by< hhs' Tjqka jrola fkdlshkjd we;s ta;a isxy,
NdIdj;a Tjqka iuÕ úhm;a fjñka we;' joù hk NdId w;r isxy,
NdIdjo we;s j. mejfia' fï lshuk ksjerÈ j. idys;H udifha§;a
fmd;a j,g iïudk fok ld, j,§;a uekúka ;yjqre fõ' ta flfiao
h;a nekqï kdykakg tl fmd;la j;a isxyf,ka ,shù ke;s ksidh'
idudkH fm<" Wiia fm<" Wmdêh fï l=uk úNd. iu;aù fmdl;a

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,Sj;a tys jerÈ mj;sk j. mqj;am;aj, m<jk NdId úrejkaf.a ,sms
lshùfuka ±k.; yelsh' tmuKl=;a fkdfõ isxy, NdId úrejka w;ro
jerÈ isxy, we;s njg tlsfkld fpdaokd lr.kakd wdldrh m;a;r
j,ska lshjd ±k.; yelsh' ksjerÈ isxy, NdIdfõ fl<jr
flfkl=f.ka flfkl=g fjkiao@
isxy, NdId úrejka ksjerÈ isxy, .ek l;d lrhs" ÿlafjhs"
kjl ,shkakkag fodia k.hs' fï ksid fojk fm, ,shkakka uq¿.ekaù
isà' Tjqkf.a ±kqu wka whg §u i|yd ;u uõ niska ,sùug ìhú
,sùfuka je,lS isà' NdId úrejka ;ukaf.a tla mdohla ±kqfï f.,;a
wfkla mdofhka rfÜ f.,;a md.df.k ;uka isxy, NdIdfõ uyd
ùrhka f,i yeisfrhs' isxy, NdIdj w;f,diaila fokdf.a nen,Su
i|yd iSud lrf.k we;' isxy, NdIdj uõ ni jQ ish¿ fokdg
idOdrK ù ke;' isxyf,ka ,shk nyq;rhg ,efnkafka is;a ß|ùïh'
uyd wk¾. uy úYd, isxy, NdIdj bÈßfha uõni isxy, jQ nyq;rh
wirKh' Tjqkag we;s irK fjk;a NdIdjlah' Tjqka ta fj; we£ hkq
we;' ta NdIdfjka l;d lrkq we;' ,shkq we;' fï wdldr w,a,la
ÈkSugo wjysrlï we;s isxy, udOH wOHdmkh yerod u,a,la Èksh yels
bx.%sis udOH wOHdmkh ,nkak ljqre;a fm<fUkq we;' NdId
úrejkaf.a orejkao tf,ih' isxy, NdIdj l%ufhka w,am fofkl=f.a
uõ NdIdj jkq we;' ;j;a ld,h wejEfuka isxy, NdIdj u, NdIdjla
jkq we;' nr jeä oE ysiordf.k fndfyda ÿr hd fkdyelsh' nr wvq lr
.ekSug ñksiqka fhduqfjhs kï ta bÈßfha Tjqkag ;¾ð; iajNdjhlg"
is;a ßoùï j,g wmydi j,g uqyqK fokak fjhs kï Tjqka lrkq
we;af;a u,a, msákau ìu oud hEulah' wo ;;a;ajh wkqj isxy,
NdIdfõ uyd wk¾. nj wdrlaId lrkak hEfuka fjkafka isxy,
NdIdfõ wks;Hhg tlÕ nj blauka ùulah'

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hfula ;uka okakd uõ NdIdfjka lsishï fohla ,shkak
ys;kjd kï thska lsisfjl=g ydkshla fkdfjkjdkï Tyqg ,shkak
ksoyila ;sìh hq;=h' Tyqf.a is;sú,s fjk;a flfkl=f.a mEklska
,shfjkjdg jvd Tyqgu ,shkak ,efnkjd kï Tyq i;=gq fjhs'
Wkkaÿj by< hhs' ta fya;=fjka bÈßm;a lrk fohys .=Kh jvd
irefjhs' fïjd ÈhqKq fjk rgla Wmhd.; hq;= Yla;Skah' fï u;=ùï
j,g ndOd lsÍï kï .il w;= ßls,s lvd odkjd jf.a jevlah' túg
.y nd,fjhs' rgl ;;a;ajh o fuf,iuh' rfÜ ck;dj mqoa.,slj
Wmhd.kakd ±kqu NdIdj fyd¢ka fkdokakdlu ksid wka whg §ug
fkdyelsj ;ud ;=<u ñh hkakg fhfohs kï tu rg tl;ek
m,afjkjd yer bÈß .ukla fkdhhs'
,shkak foa we;s whf.a" ,shkak leu;s whf.a ,sùug iqÿiq
ksoyia uki wjq,a lrkjd kï" úvdjg m;a lrkjd kï" tys w,dNh
tla flfkl=g iSud fkdfjhs' rglg" f,dalhgu lrk w,dNhlah'
isxy, NdIdfõ Ys,am fkdo;a;dg" okakd Ys,am je,f,kakg Èh
yelso@ fkd,shd bkakjdg jvd okakd Ys,am okakd isxyf,ka ,sùu;a
jà' is;lg is;sú,s my,fjkafka jHdlrK wl=re ksjerÈj fhdod
fkdfjhs' ñksiqkaf.a is;aj, is;sú,s my,fjhs' fï is;sú,s f,dalh
mqrdu úys§ hhs' ta;a isxy, l;dlrk flfkl=f.a is;l WmÈk is;sú,s
is; ;=<u ñh hkakg § we;' ,Sfjd;a wl=re jer§ jHdlrK jerÈ wrj
fïjd m%Yak f.dvla ´jd iïmQ¾K lrf.k ,shkak ys;=fjd;a ,shkak
fjkafka B.dj wd;aufha§h' fkd,shd yrld jf.a bkak lshk
fm<Uùuhs' wfma rfÜ NdId úYdrohska lshd by,ska Ndr.;a;= whf.ka
my< whg ,efnk mksúvh' fï nr NdIdj Wiaidf.k fï rfÜ .uk
hkak neye' fï tl;ek m,afjk iajNdjfha ±kqu blaujd .sh
±kqulska fï foaYh wdf,dalu;aúh hq;=hs' wfma NdId úrejka rg

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f.dv.kakjd kï wfkla wh ,sùug wjYH keye' ta;a ta foa fuf;la
fkdjqk ksid NdId Ndú;fha ksjerÈlu NdIdfõ iqrlaIs;lu fojeks
lr, rfÜ iqrlaIs;lu uq,alrf.k lgqh;= lrkak isÿù we;'
ñksiqkaf.a Ôú; ld,fha isxy, NdIdj lshk lkao ke. neiaig
miafia ;j;a lkaola k.skak ld,h b;sß fkdfjhs' isxy, W.;a
mäjrfhla isxy, .ek m%isoaO udOHfhka l;d lrkak bÈßm;a
fjkafka wjqreÿ 50 blaujd .sh miqjh' tf;la Tjqka Bg by<
mäjrekag ìfhka bÈßm;a fkdù isà' isxy, NdIdj isxy, NdId
úIdrOhkag mjd Tfrd;a;= fkdfok ;rï úYd,h' fï nj NdId úrejka
lKavdhï jYfhka lghq;= lrk wdldrfhka meyeÈ,s fõ' ud fujeks
m%ldY lrkafka NdId úrejka lKavdhï jYfhka .efgk wdldrh
m;a;r j,ska lshjd ,;a wjfndaOh ;=<skah' m;a;r lshjkúg
yef.kafka fï rfÜ NdId úrejka fofldgilg fn§ .efgk
wdldrhlah' rfÜ m%Yak Tjqkaf.a T¨j, keye' Tjqkag ;sfhkafka u;=ù
nen,Sfï Wjukdjlah' Bg wu;rj ;ks ;ksj isg ish,a,kagu nksk
who we;' ;j;a iSñ; fofkla lsisfjl=;a iuÕ fkd.eà isàfï
jEhfuka m%fõYfuka ,shkak W;aidy lrk wdldrh;a olskak mq¿jks'
fï yeu flkdgu ;j;a flfkl= w.hkak fya;= ke;;a fodia k.kak
kï fndfyda fya;= we;' Tjqka w.hkak leu;s Ôj;a fkdjkakkah'
tfia lsÍfukao wfmalaId lrkafka ;ukaf.a nen,Sug Tjqkaf.a t,shka
odhl lr .kakh'
fï yeu fohlskau f;afrk fohla ;uhs isxy, NdIdj by<g
bf.k.;a nyq;rh ;uka wê;lafiarejg f.k tu ;;a;ajh wdrlaId
lr .ekSug wfkl=ka wj;lafiarejg fy,kak fjfyfik wdldrhhs'
fudjqka iudcfhka by< we.ehSula n,dfmdfrd;a;= fjhs' tfia

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n,dfmdfrd;a;= we;slr .ekSug fya;=j Tjqka isxy, bf.k .kak yd
hula ,shkak uy;a fjfyila ord we;s fyhska úh hq;=h'
isxy, NdIdj úYd,h' ta;a isxyf,ka WmÈk foa w,amhhs' tlu
wdldrhg bf.k.;a wh tlu úÈyg ,sh,d yeuflkdu by< we.hSula
wfmalaId lrkjd' isxy, mqxÑ fldgqjlg iSud lrf.k ta fldgqfõ
b|ka jpk j,ska urd .kakjd' fï fldgqj ;=< w;a±lSu nyq, wh
keye" bkafka NdIdj m%.=K l< wh yd lshjQ wh muKs' tla
ñksfil=f.ka ;j;a ñksfil=g uq,skau .uka l< hq;af;a NdIdfõ
m%ùK;ajh" Wiia nj fkdfõ" Ôú;hg wjYH lrk ±kquh' tkï rgl
uq,skau úh hq;af;a jeishkaf.a Ôj;aùfï myiqjhs' ta i|yd jeishka
ljqre;a odhl lr.; yels úh hq;=hs' t;k § wdndê;hl= úiska rgg
lrk fufyhj;a NdId úrejl= w;ska fkdfjkjd kï Tyqf.ka rgg
M,la fkdfjhs' rfÜ ck;dj ÿlska l,a f.joa§ f,dafla ;sfhk
wk¾>u NdIdj isxy, NdIdj lshñka mqridrï fovùfuka yd ,shkjd
kï yßhg ,shm,a,d ke;skï ni fkdkid bom,a,d lshñka rfÜ
wjYH;djhg ,shk foa j,lkjd kï th fødays lula fjhs' m<uqj rg
f.dvke.sh hq;=h' t;ek§ ir, f.d¨ Ndidjla jà' wka whg f;areï
.ekSug yels mßÈ okakd ;rñka ,shd jákd fohla rgg bÈßm;a lsÍu
jà' NdIdj ireù fkdjákd foa fldf;la ,Sj;a bka rgg M,la
fkdfjhs' rg yok whg NdIdj ndOdjla fkdlr rg hï ;;a;ajhlg
.;a;dg miqj nenf,kak m%sh fohlska nenf,kak W;aidy lsÍu jà'
uu fufyu ,shkafka fï rg msïula mkskak wjYH foa fkd,shfjk
ksid yd tfia ,sùug we;s bv wyqrd ;eîu ksid;ah' fï rfÜ we;s wd.ï
y;r uÕska jd¾.sl uqyqKqjr w;ayer ir, NdIdfjka l<yels
m%udKhgj;a iudchg O¾uh wjfndaO lr § ;snqkd kï we;sjQ .egqï
wju lrf.k ñksiqka fndfyda m%udKhla wdrlaId lr.kak bv ;snqKs'

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ñksiqka okakd ;rñka ,shd ±kqu yqjudre lr.ksñka ñksiqkaf.a
yelshdjka j¾Okh lr .ksñka tluq;=lu j¾Okh lr.ksñka
ñksiqkaf.a bmhSï j¾Okh lr.ksñka fï rg by< uÜgulg .kak
;sìKs' ksisl,g NdId úrejka jà' tfy;a hq.fha fufyjrg odhl
fkdfjhs kï fyda ndod fjhs kï Tjqka uolg me;a;lska ;nd m%Odk
wjYH;djh imqrd .ekSug lghq;= lsÍu jrola fkdfõ' rg ÈhqKq
lrkak"rfÜ jákdlu by< oukak uq,skau odhl lr.; hq;af;a
±kquhs" yelshdjhs" ye¢hdjhs' th Wmhd .kak NdIdfõ m%ñ;Ska jeo.;a
fkdfjhs' tfia fkdfldg NdIdfõ jákdlug ydkshla fkdjkak
±kquhs" yelshdjhs" ye¢hdjhs Wmhd .kak l%shd lf,d;a fjkafka
w;f,diaila fokd ,shk foa lshjf.k bì.ufka hkakhs'
uE; ld,fha NdId úrejka NdIdj fjkqfjka ,shQ jpk fndfydu
ierhs' fï jpk j,ska ksjerÈ isxy,la ìyslsÍug jvd kjlhkaf.a
u;=ùu j,ld oukak .;a m%h;akhla f,i oeksks' NdId úrejka NdIdj
fjkqfjka yv ;,kúg isxy, NdIdfjka u;=fjkak" jHdma; fjkak
o.,k ±kqu ;e;sf.k uq¿.ekaù hhs kï th rgg úYd, mdvqj;ah'
rfÜ bkak by<u W.;=kag ndrÿka rcfha wdh;k wo rgg
nrla fj,d tfy;a mqxÑ W.;a lula we;sj wdrïN l< iuyr mqoa.,sl
f;a lv" jvquvq" lïu,a" fílß wo rgg úfoaY úksuh f.k fok úYd,
wdh;k fj,d we;' fï wdldrhg rfÜ ixj¾Okh i|yd wjxlj
ys;kjd kï W.;=ka foi muKla n,disg f;areula ke;' rfÜ bkak
ish¨ ;rd;srïj, ck;djf.a l=i,;d u;= lr .kak wjYHhs' fï i|yd
Èß .ekaùï wjYHhs' hï úg fï l=i,;d u;= lr .ekSug ndOd mj;S
kï tajd bj;a úh hq;=h' ta wkqj hfula i;= ±kqula wkHkag m%Odkh
lrkak ys;hs kï ta i|yd Tyq f;dard .kafka ,sùu kï Bg lsis
mSvkhlska f;drj ksoyila Wreu lrÈh hq;=h' fï rfÜ jeishkag

13
;ukaf.a uõ niska ,shkak;a wjysr lrhs kï rg ÈhqKq fjkafka
fldfyduo@ uõ ni ujlah' ,shkakka orejkah' uj orejka ldg;a
iudk úh hq;=h' ,shkak mq¿jka flkdg fukau ,shkak neß flk;a
fudkjdyß ,shkak W;aidy lrkjd kï ksoyfia ,shkak bv Èh hq;=h'
NdIdfõ hym;g jvd jákafka NdIdj Ndú;d lrk ñksiqkaf.a
hym;hs'
isxy, NdIdj ixlS¾Khs" isxyf,ka WmÈkafka ir, foa ;j;a
cd;shl NdIdj ir,hs WmÈk foa ixlS¾Khs' isxyf,ka ixlS¾K foa ìys
fkdjkak fya;=j ±kqu u;=lrkakka isxy, NdIdfõ ixlS¾K nj
bÈßfha ;uka fkdyelalka f,i wj;lafiarejg meñK ;udf.a ±kqu
;ud ;=<u ñh hkakg fhfok ksidh' NdIdj ir,ùu ;=< ±kqu
u;=lrkakkag wu;r ndOdjla fkdfhfohs' ta fya;=fjka ±kqu u;=
lrkakkaf.a bÈßm;a ùu by< hhs' fï ;=< hfula bÈßm;a lrk mqxÑ
±kqula iuQyhla w;rg f.dia blaukska j¾Okh ù fyd| ks¾udKhla
ìys fjhs' Bg miq blaukska jeä ÈhqKq fjhs' ,xldfõ isxy, NdIdj
ir, fkdjk fyhska flfkl= u;= lr.kakd ±kqula NdIdj Ndú;d lr
iuQyhla w;rg hEu je,lS we;'
fmd;lska fmd;a f.dvla ìysfjhs' fmd;la ,shmq flfkla thska
fkdkej;S ;j fmd;a ,shhs' fmd;a lshjkakka ;=< tla fmd;la
lshjkúg ;u ukfia ;j fmd;a ìysfjhs' úNd. b,lallrf.k lrk
lshùfï§ fõ.j;a lshùu jeo.;a fjkq we;s' ta;a idudkH lshùfï§
jeo.;a fjkafka fmdf;a we;s lreKq isf;a ;j ;j;a fmdaIKh jkakg
§ lrk lshùuhs' fuys§ ta úIfhau lreKq fmdaIKh ùu fyda is; thska
ndysrg f.dia fjk;a ud;Dldjla hgf;a lreKq fmdaIKh fjkak;a
mq¿jks' fï wdldrhg fmd;la mdol fjñka ;j fmd;a f.dvla ìys
fjkak bv we;' hï úg NdIdfõ m%Yak fya;=fjka uq,a fmd; ìys

14
fkdjkjd kï ta;a iuÕ fmd;a moaO;shlau wmg wysñ fjkjd' uq,a
fmd; ìysfjkafka wdhdihlska fyda isf;a f;rfmk fohla uqod yeÍula
f,i úh yelshs' fï fohdldrhu iudchlg wjYHhs' hqoaOfha ìysiqKqu
w;a±lSï ,enQ whg ,shkak fm<Uùula ke;' Tjqka isxy, NdIdfõ
ixlS¾K nj <Õ wirK fj,d' Tjqkf.a w;a±lSï .ek ,shkafka
fld<U bkak flfkla wä ish.dkla hg m;,a lïlrejl=f.a w;a±lSï
,shkafka m;, <Õg .sh flfkla fuh ksjerÈ wiajekak fk<Sula
fkdfõ' kshr fomi lr,a lmd .ekSula yd ,shkafkla kv;a;= lsÍula
muKs'
rfÜ .uk fï wldrhgu bÈßhg wrka hkak ys;kjdkï
fjkia lsÍï wjYH fkdfjhs' ta;a wms wjfndaO lrf.k ;sfhkjd fï
wdldr .uk lrorldrhs' fjfyi lrhs" ksirehs lshd ta ksid wmg
wjYHhs fuu ;;a;ajfhka ñfokak' ta i|yd ÈhqKq iqNjd§ fjkiaùï
wmg wjYHhs'
rfÜ wNsjDoaêh i|yd ck;djf.a l=i,;d u;= lr.; hq;=hs'
fuys§ hfula ,sùu f;dard.kS kï ta i|yd Tyqg iïmQ¾K ksoyi Wreu
lrÈh hq;=h' fï i|yd iqÿiqu foa jYfhka ud olskafka isxyf,ka ,sùu
i|yd fodrgq folla újD; lsÍuh' tkï isxy, 1 yd isxy, 2 jYfhks'
isxy, 1 § ksjrÈ NdId Ndú;h wksjd¾hh' NdIdj ksjrÈj ,shkak
okakd wh fï hgf;a ,shkq we;' fuh NdIdj bf.k .kakd whgo
Wmldrhla fjhs'
NdId Ndú;h ÿ¾j, wh isxy, 2 jYfhka i|yka fkdlr
fmd;la ,shd m, lsÍu ksjrÈ isxy, NdIdjg ydks lsÍula fukau
lshjkakdg widOdrKhla lsÍula o fjhs' isxy, 2 u.ska m%Odk
jYfhka mrud¾: lrkakfka ñksiqkaf.a hy meje;aug wjYH ±kqu
ieÕù hdug fkd§ fmdÿ iudchg tl;= lr .ekSuh' fï u.ska rgg

15
jákd ñks uq;= álla y÷kd .ekSug n,dfmdfrd;a;= fjuq' by, whf.a
we.ehSug jvd my, whf.a msì§u rgg jákjd'
ñksfila hï lsisfohlg Wkkaÿjla olajk ld,fha§ Tyqg ta
i|yd w;ys; § ta yelshd j¾Okh lr .ekSug Woõ lsÍu wjYHhs' tu
ld,h f.jqkhska miqj kshu M, fk,d.kak fkdyelsfjhs' fï rfÜ§
hfula yelshdjka olajk úg§ th yE,a¨ lrk yd th Tyqg tmd
lrjk ldßhhs lrkafka' fï rgg ienE jeäysáhka ysÕhs' bkafka w,am
iïm;a w;f¾ jeämqr nqla;s ú¢kak o.,k jhil ñksiaiqhs'
ñksiqka ;uka jecîfï wdYdfjka wfkla ñksiqka ;ukag jvd
my,ska ;nd .ekSug fh§ we;' Tjqkaf.a u;=ùï j,ld ouhs' Tjqka
ÿ¾j,hka lsÍug fhfohs' fï ;=<ska uq¿uy;a ukqIH j¾.hdgu jeo.;a
fidhd .ekSï j,g hdug we;s wjia:d j,ld ouhs' wfma rfÜ mia j,g
jvd ñksiqkaf.a ys;aj, l=yl lï jeäh' ta;a ksjerÈ l< fkdyels
ke;'

16
2'
Y%S ,xld cd;sl fldäh ksjerÈo@
ksjerÈ fkdjQ úúO ldrKd iudc.;ù we;' ñksiqka tajdf.a
fodia fkd±l l,a hjhs' hï ld,hl§ ñksiqka Ndr.;a fyda ñksiqkag
Ndr.kak isÿ jQ fohl we;s .=Kfodia úuiSula fkdfldg ;u Wreuhla
f,i ;nd .kS' hfula th w¾:j;a nj mjihs' th wid idudkH
úuiSulg ,lalrkúg ta woyi i;H nj;a fodila fkdue;s nj;a ta;a;=
hhs' th tfia ù kï ta ;=<ska ck iudchg ±fkk hym;la w;aúh
hq;=h' tfia fkdue;sj w¾:j;a nj ±fkñka tfy;a rgg w¾:j;a fkdù
mej;Su ienE w¾:j;a fohlg ,o yels wjia:dj j,ld ±óuls'
rgl cd;sl fldähg ,efnkafka by< w.hlah' rgla jYfhka
ish¿fokd tl;= lrkq ,nkafka cd;sl fldäh hg;gh' rfÜ ljqre;a
f.!rj lrk ldf.a;a fldäh cd;sl fldähhs' fufia jQ cd;sl fldäh
rg jeishka ldg;a iudk úh hq;=h' ldg;a w¾:hla úh hq;=h' ldg;a
msysgla úh hq;=h' ldg;a iykhla úh hq;=h' cd;sl fldähl iajNdjh
fï wdldr úh hq;= jqj;a wfma rfÜ cd;sl fldäh hï hï .eg¿ iys;
fldählah' fï ms<sn|j úuid ne,Sfï§ y÷kd .kak ,enqKq fodaI fï
;=<ska bÈßm;a lrñ'
mßj¾;kh ms<s.ksuq
Y%S ,xld cd;sl fldäh ks¾udKh lsÍfï§ w;S; isxy, f.%da;% yd
w;S; rcjreka Ndú;d l< njg i|yka jk lvqj w;ska .;a isxyhd
rEmh iys; fldäh u;=jg;a mj;ajdf.k hdug tlÕj isÿ lr we;s
nj meyeÈ,sh'
cd;sl fldäfha w¾: .kajk ,shú,a, óg fmr Ndú;d l< isxy
fldä j,§ w¾: .ekqjQ ,shú,a,lska Wmqgd.;a njla i|yka fkdlrhs'

17
w;S; rdcH fldä j,§ fldäfha w¾:h fuh hehs i|yka ,shú,a,la
fyda ckjyßka meñKSulao wikakg ke;'
w;S; Wreuh lshd mEug lvqj w;ska.;a isxy rEmh j¾;udk
cd;sl fldähg tl;=lr ;snqKo th ksjerÈ j.la fkdfmfka' ukao
uyskaod.ukh;a iuÕ ÿkq B ìu ;nmq cd;shlah isxy, cd;sh' fufia
lf<a meye§ula we;sjh' meye§ula we;sjqfka fn!oaO O¾uh weiSfuks'
O¾uh wid ±k wjfndaO lr.;aúg ÿkq B ;j ÿrg;a w; ordf.k isáh
fkdyel' tu ksid tu ysxidldÍ wú ìu ;nd wúysxidjd§ úh'
ovhula .ek is;df.k ÿkq B wf;a ordf.k isá
foajdkïmsh;siai rcqkag ÿka jákdlu O¾uh wjfndaO lrf.k ÿkq B
bj;g oud wúysxidjd§ jQ foajdkïmsh;siai rc;=udg;a §u iqÿiqo@
isxy, cd;sfha .=Kh fjkiajQ wjia:djlah uyskaod.ukh' ta
iuÕ isxy, ck;dj wúysxidjd§ jQjd" Od¾ñl jQjd" mjg ìh jQjd' Tjqka
wdOHd;añl úuqla;sh Wfoid Ôú;h ilik msßila njg m;ajQjd'
Tjqkag ;jÿrg;a wú wdhqO jákd jia;+ka jQfha ke;' fï wdldr
mßj¾;khla ,enQ isxy, ck;djg isxyhdj;a lvqjj;a ;jÿrg;a j,x.=
úh fkdyel' ta ;=<ska m%ldYkh jkafka m%pKav ùr;ajh" wdl%uKYS,S
nj fïjd wod, jkafka uyskaod.ukhg fmr isxy,hdgh'
wehs cd;sl fldähg isxyhdj fhdod .;af;a@ w;S; Wreuh ksid
fldfyduo Wreu Wfka@ fmr rcjreka ;u fldähg fhdod .ekSu"
Bg;a fmr isxy, f.%da;%slhka ;u ixfla;h jYfhka Ndú;d lr we;s
fyhskq;ah' wehs Tjqka isxyhdu f;dard .;af;a@ nqoaêu;a if;l= ksid"
u<;a ;Kfld, fkdlk ksid" lef,a rcd ksid' nqoaêu;au i;d
ñksidfka" ñksid wehs fojeksfhlaj ;u u.fmkajdkakd lr.;af;a"
isxyhd ;Kfld, fkdlkafka W! udxY NlaIl if;l= ksidfka" isxyhd

18
lef,a rcd kï lef,a bkak wfkla i;a;= .ek;a fidhd n,kjdo@
keyefka' lef,a pKaähd lSu fkao ksjerÈ' fï wkqj wmg meyeÈ,s
fjkjd isxy,hd oreKq nj ;u Ôú;h lr.; hq;= j.g tlÕj isxy
rEmh ;u ixfla;h lrf.k we;s nj'
isxy,hka i|yd ixfla;hla jYfhka isxy rEmhla ks¾udKh
jkafka isxy, f.da;% hq.fha§h' tu hq.hg isxy rEmh fhda.Hhhs' tfy;a
yeu hq.hlgu tfia fkdfjhs' O¾uh fkdo;a hq.hl f.da;%sl
isxy,hdg j|fkdù mej;Su i|yd igka l=i,;d wjYH úh' ta l=i,;d
/l.kak W;af;ackhla f,i isxy rEmh Ndú;d lr we;'
kuq;a miqld,Skj uyskaod.ukh;a iuÕ fn!oaO O¾uh wid ÿkq
B ìu ;nd wúysxidjd§ jQ O¾uh o;a isxy,hdg mej;Su muKla
m%udKj;a jqfka keye' Tjqkag f,daflda;a;r .ukla yd wd;au úuqla;sh
hk ldrKd uQ,sl lrf.k meje;aug w.hla fokak wjYH úh' ±ka
Tjqkaf.a b,lalh wd;au úuqla;sh ks¾jdKh nj mila lrf.k Bg
fhda.H Èú meje;aula f.khduhg' ±ka Tjqkag igka l=i,;d jvk rEm
wjYH keye' Tjqkag ±ka wjYH l=i,a is;a we;s lrk l=i,a is;a ÈhqKq
lr .kak Wmldr jk rEmhlah' fï wdldrhg isxy,hd mßj¾;kh
jQjdg isxy,hd ;u ixfla;h jYfhka Ndú;d l, isxyhd ;du ysáh
;ekuh' ta ksid ;j ÿrg;a isxyhd ;ud wNsuqfõ ;nd f.k ta wkqj
Ôú;h ilikak ys;kjd kï t;k§ jkafka uyskaod.ukh wu;l lr
wdmiq f.da;% hq.hg hEulah'
ish,a, wks;H nj mila lr f.k we;s wm isxyhd yd lvqj
ks;H fohla f,i mj;ajd .ekSug jEhï lrkafka l=ulgo@ fldäh
;=<ska ñksiqkag O¾u lreKq wjfndaO lr §ug ienE Wjukdjla ;snqKd
kï wehs ta i|yd iqÿiq rEmhla fhdod fkd.;af;a O¾uh WmÈkafka
msßisÿ is;lskah' O¾uh m;=rjkafka msßisÿ is;a j,skah' cd;sl fldäh

19
ks¾udKh úh hq;=j ;snqfKao msßisÿ is;a j,skah' u;a jQ is;aj,
msßisÿlu fkd/f|hs' jd¾.sl nfõ we,Su iqÿiq f.da;% hq.hlgh'
j¾;udkhg jeo.;a Od¾ñl nj ÈhqKq lr .ksñka jd¾.sl we,Su ÿrelr
.ekSuhs' fï wkqjhs cd;sl fldäh ks¾udKh úh hq;=j ;snqfKa tfy;a
w;S;fha isg tk isxyhd yd lvqj tla me;a;lskao ñksiqkag w¾:j;a
fohla bÈßm;a l< hq;=hs hkak ;j me;a;lskao ùu fya;=fjka
ks¾udKlrejkag fuh wNsfhda.hla jkak we;s' ks¾udKlrejka
fu;k§ lr we;af;a Tjqkag myiqfoah' Tjqkag ;snQ wNsfhda.h ck;dj
fj;g fhduq lsÍuh' ck;dj isxyhdg we;s we,au ksid Wf.a W,a ksh"
W,a o;a msákau .s,f.k we;' Y%S ,dxlslhka fï ldrKh .ek nrm;,
f,i l,amkdlr ne,sh hq;=h' fjk rgj,a weúÈk úg Y%S ,xldj oK
.dkak fya;=j fï ;=<ska y÷kd.; yelsjkjd we;' Y%S ,dxlslhka
;ukag wrj ;sfhkjd" fïjd ;sfhkjd lsh,d Wcdre fjkak wdihs' ta;a
ta ;sfhk foa j,ska Wmßuh fyda by< Wmhd.ekSula lrkak wiu;aù
we;' Y%S ,dxlslhkaf.a we;s jyd .s,sk iajNdjh u.yer.; yels kï
blaukskau oK .Efuka ñÈh yelsjkjd we;'
fldäh ks¾udKlrejkaf.a ks¾udK l%shdj fï f,i ±laúh
yelsh' w¾:j;a O¾uh Wÿrdf.k Bg ksis f.!rjh fkd§ iÕjd tys
wdf,dalfhka .%duH isxyhd yd lvqj nn<jd rg jeishkag ndr§ we;'
fldäfhka rgg ,eî we;s M,h fuf,i ±laúh yelsh' w¾:j;a
nj ujdf.k ùr;ajh wdrEV lrf.k fm%!v;ajh lshdf.k f.!rjho
,ndf.k ysianj Wreu lrf.k l,a heùuhs'
wm wOHd;aul ùr;ajhlg fkdmeñK bka my< we;s ,dul
ùr;ajhla ;=< kej;S isáh hq;=o@ wm Od¾ñlj Ôj;afjkak ys;kjd kï
ta i|yd uia lk isxyhl=j;a ukqIH >d;l wúhlaj;a msysgla fkdfõ'

20
cd;sl fldäh lshkafka rEmhla tys wl=re jpk keye ñksiqka
fldäh f;areï .kafka rEmh ;=<skah' rEmfha uq,au whs;sh we;af;a
O¾uh fkdo;a hq.hgh' ta wkqj fldäh f;areï .ekSuo whs;s ta
hq.hguhs' lsisuúg fldäh ;=<ska Od¾ñl w¾:hla wm is;a j,g
ldjoaokafka keye' wms nf,ka isyshg k.d .; hq;=hs' fldäfha w¾:h
fuhhs lshd' tfyu ys;d.kak mq¿jka wh fï rfÜ bkakjdo@ ta whg
fldäh ±laldu ±yeñ is;sú,s my< fjkjdo@ fldäh foi n,dk b|,d
wdOHd;añl j¾Okhla ,nd.kak yelso@
cd;sl fldäfha jákd w¾:hla we;s njg úYajdifhka wms Bg
f.!rj olajkjd' tfy;a wms w¾:fha ì|laj;a okafka keye' wmg cd;sl
fldäh ks;r ks;r olskak ,enqK;a wfma ±kqug fi;la fj,d keye'
fldäh jákjd lshk úYajdih ú;rhs' fldäh ks¾udKh od isg wo
olajd wfma is;aj, /§ meje;sfha' fldäh .=Kj;a nj w.hñka isáhd
tfy;a rgjeishkag .=Kj;a fjkak Wmldr jqfka keye' tmuKla
fkdfõ u<;a isxyhd ;Kfld, lkafka keye jeks .%duHùr;ajhl
ñksiqka r|jd ;eîh'
f.!rjkSh foag wf.!rj fkdlruq
cd;sl fldäfha olakg we;s ;j;a ÿ¾j, ldrKhla jkafka
fldäfha wx. j,g O¾u lreKq wdfoaY lsÍuh' fldäfha wx.j,g nqoaO
O¾u lreKq wdfoaY lsÍu isÿjQfha ta ms<sn| ukd jegySula we;sjo@ nqoaO
O¾uh ukdj jgyd.;a whf.a odhl;ajh ,ndf.ko@
wm hï wd.ul O¾u lreKq Wmqgdf.k hï ldßhl fhdojkak
is;kjd kï wfma hq;=lu jkafka ta wd.u fjkqfjka jeä lemùula
lrk wd.u wdrlaId lrf.k fuf;la l,af.kd mQcH W;=ukaf.a

21
wkq±kqu we;sj tu O¾u lreKq Ndú;d lsÍuh' kuq;a j¾;udk cd;sl
fldäh ks¾udKfha§ tjeks iydhla ,ndf.k ke;'
flfkla fyda lKavdhula Tjqka ,;a W.;alfuka fyda ;k;=ßka
wê;lafiarejg meñK wd.ul O¾u lreKq ys;=uf;a úúO ldrKd j,g
Wmfhda.S lr.kak hEu ;=< tu wd.fï h:d iajrEmhg ydks f.k §ug
bv we;'
nqoaO O¾u lreKq fld;kska Wmqgd .;a;o tys jákd w¾:hla
we;' O¾u lreKq Wmqgdf.k hï i,l=Klg wdfoaY lsÍfï§ tu
i,l=K wod, O¾u lreK u;=lr ±laùug iu;aúh hq;=h' ta jf.au
wod, O¾u lreKg ksis f.!rjh ysñlr§ugo tu i,l=K iqÿiq úh
hq;=h'
kuq;a j¾;udk cd;sl fldäh ks¾udKfha§ fï lreKq
fkdi,ld we;' óg WodyrKhla f,i wd¾h wIaGdx.sl ud¾.h kï
O¾u lreKq ixfla;j;a lrk wdldrh fmkajd Èh yelsh' fuys
ixfla;h jkafka isxyhdf.a j,s.fha flaYr ler,s wgh' fï i,l=K;a
O¾u lreK;a fjka fjkaj úuid n,uq' wd¾h wIaGdx.sl ud¾.h kï"
nqÿka jykafia foaYkd lrk ,o b;d jákd O¾u foaYkdjlah' fuh
ljqre;a wid fyda lshjd wjfndaO lr.; hq;a;ls' fï O¾uh foiQ nqÿka
jykafia nqÿ nj m;d l,am lShla f.jkak we;ao@ fï O¾uh l,am
.Kkdjla ;siafia tl;= lr.kq ,enQ fY%aIaG ±kqula f,i ms<s.ekSu
ksjerÈh' fï O¾uh nqoaO ld,fha isg wo olajd f.k taug fudk;rï
msßila odhljkak we;ao@ tys§ fudk;rï lror ndOd ú¢kak we;ao@
tfy;a isxy rEmhla we| tys keÜg wd¾h wIaGdx.sl ud¾.h f,i
ixfla;j;a lrkak wjYH fudkjdo@ fkdokakdlu fkdfõo@

22
isxyhdf.a j,s.fha flaYr ler,s wg kï" hfula w; ñg
fud,jd isxyhd u<;a ;Kfld< fkdlk j. ùr;ajfhka m%ldY lrhs'
ta;a wikakd isxyhd ;Kfld< fkdlk uialk oreKq if;la nj
isyshg k.d.kS' isxyhd j,s.fhka lrk ldßh ueiaika uÿrejka
t<ùuhs' flaYr j,ska lrkafka keÜfÜ yu wdrlaId lsÍu;a lDóka
t<ùu myiqlsÍu;ah' uy;a jQ w¾:hla we;s nqoaO O¾u lreKq fï wdldr
wx. j,g fldfydu wdfoaY lrkako@ fldäh mqrdu lr we;af;a
b,lalï wdfoaY lsÍula úkd O¾u lreKq j,g f.!rj lsÍu fyda
olskakkag O¾u {dkh bmoùu fkdfõ'
fï wdldrhg isxyhdf.a weÕmqrd O¾u lreKq ixfla; lr we;'
isxyhdf.a we÷u O¾uh lr we;' tkï isxyhd m%uqL lr O¾uh fojeks
lr we;' wjfndaOh we;s whf.ka lsisod fujeks foa ks¾udKh jkafka
ke;' fï wdldrhg fldäh úiska md,lhka yd jeishka i|yd bÈßm;a
l< w¾:h ta lsisfjla Ndrf.k ke;' rfÜ oji f.jqfka fndfyda ÿla
lror iuÕh'
nqoaO O¾uh jákjd tys jákdlï iudc.; lsÍu;a jákjd' ta;a
th l< hq;af;a Bg iqÿiq wdldrhgh' isxyhdg we;s we,au ksid isxyhdg
Ôjh §u i|yd nqoaO O¾uh fhdod .kakjd kï th jerÈh' ñksiqka
O¾uh bf.k .kak fm<fUkafka tys W;a;Í;r njla olskak we;akï
muKs' ta W;a;Í;r nj kefik wdldrhg ±kqj;aj fyda fkd±kqj;aj
lghq;= isÿfjkjd kï jerÈh' hfula isxyhdg olajk fkdßiaiqu"
ffjrh" fl%daOh" nqoaO O¾uh fj;g .,kak bv fkdyeßh hq;=h' nqoaO
O¾uh nqoaêh iuÕ Ôjkh ,nkakla ñi j¾.hla iuÕ ñY% jkakla
fkdfõ' nqoaO O¾uh mrï mrdfjka mrï mrdjg .sh;a tho úh hq;af;a
nqoaêh yrydh' isxyhdf.a isrer Wmldrfhka O¾u lreKq iudc.;
lsÍug jEhï l<dg bka M,la ù ke;'

23
w;S;fha w¾:j;a foag wkd.;h Ndr ÿkakdg w;S;fha ysia
foaj,g j¾;udkhj;a wkd.;hj;a ì,sÈh hq;= ke;'
 O¾uh iïnkaO lrf.k hï ks¾udKhla lrkjd kï th
O¾uhg m<uq f.!rjh ysñjk wdldrhg ks¾udKh l<hq;=h'
 O¾uhg f.!rjh ,efnk rEmhla ke;sj fjk;a rEmhlg O¾uh
wdfoaY fkdl< hq;=h'
 isxyhd lvqj jeks f,a msmdis; rEm j,g O¾uh ixfla;j;a l<
fkdyelsh'
cd;sl fldäh m%fy,sldjla lr.; hq;= ke;' rfÜ ish¨
ck;djg wjfndaO lr.; yelsúh hq;=h' ish¨ ck;djg w¾:hla úh
hq;=hs' ish¿ ck;djg iudk úh hq;=hs'
ñksiqka isõmdjqka fkdlruq
j¾K ;=klska j¾. ;=kla kï lsÍu cd;sl fldäh u;= lrk
;j;a ÿ¾j,luls fufia lsÍfuka jd¾.sl njg wdhqI §ula lr we;'
cd;sjdÈ udkisl;ajh ±ä lsÍug fya;= ù we;'
ñksiqka hï udkisl uÜgul§ jd¾.sl nj ms<s.;a;;a tu
udkisl uÜgu miqlr by< udkisl uÜgulg .sh miq jd¾.sl nj
w;ayer ukqIH;ajh u; l%shd lrhs' ta Wiia udkisl;ajhg meñKSug
ndOdjlah' jd¾.sl nj fmdaIKh lsÍug fya;=jk idOl iudch ;=<
ia:djr lr ;sîu cd;sl fldäh j¾K ;=kla uÕska óg iydh ù we;'
fï wkqj ck;dj ;=< jd¾.sl nj iaÒr lr we;' cd;sl fldäh
tlla jQjdg th ì¢k idOlo tysu wvx.= lr we;' cd;sl fldäh
ks¾udKh jkafka j¾. ;=klska lshd ta;a;= .kajd we;' tkï ;=klska
tlla iE§u tllska ;=kla iE§ug u. újD; lsÍulah' fï wkqj
cd;Skag whs;sldrhka bkakjd rgg whs;sldrhka keye' ñksiqka uf.a
rg lshd fkdj m%Odk lr.kafka uf.a cd;sh lshdhs' ta wkqj Tjqka

24
jd¾.sl l|jqre n¢kak fm<fUkjd' fuh blaukska jd¾.sl .egqï
we;sùug fya;=fjhs' ñksiqka fofofkl=f.a .egqula ta fofokd j¾.
foll ùfuka jd¾.sl .egqula olajd hEug Èß.kajhs' fuh rfÜ talSh
njg ;¾ckhlah'
j¾K uÕska cd;Ska ms<sônq lsÍfï§ r;= j¾Kfhka olajkafka
isxy, cd;shhs' lvqj w;ska .;a isxy rEmh we;=<;a lr we;af;a r;=
fldgqjgh' fï fya;=fjka fï rEmfha;a Bg § we;s w¾:fha;a whs;sh
we;af;a isxy, j¾.hg muKo lshd m%Yakhla u;=fõ' r;= fldgqfõ
wdldrhg ;eô,s yd fld< ;Srej,g;a isxyhd fuka uialk isõmd
if;l= yd wúh neÕska tl;= lrkak fou< yd uqia,sï ck;dj fhdackd
lf<d;a ta fhdackd neyer l< yelso@ tajdg;a isxyhdg fuka O¾u
lreKq wdfoaY lr bÈßm;a lrhs kï flfiaj;a neyer l< yelso@ tfia
lrkak jqjfyd;a tl l+vqjg isxyhl= fldáhl= yd jHd>%hl= ±ïud yd
iudk fkdfõo@ Y%S ,xldfõ jákdlu ta wdldro@ wo wm y÷kd.kakd
jerÈ ksjerÈ lr fkd.;af;d;a bÈßfha§ fïjd ienE igka mdG
lr.kakjd we;' ñksiqka ta i;a;= jdf.a ld.kakjd we;s' ñksiqka nqoaêh
jefvkafka ke;s ;ekaj, r|jd ;eîu wk;=reodhlhs' Tjqka ljqre;a
yefrkafka f.da;% ñf,aÉP Èidjghs' isxy fldä" fldá fldä
ks¾udKhùfuka fï nj ;yjqre fjkjd' fujeks f.da;%sl ,laIK Ndr
.ksñka kej; f.%da;% .; ùug hkafka fudk wjdikdjlgo@ ±ka fï
f.da;% ,laIK w;ayer oud ta ta ck iudcj, we;s w¾:j;a O¾u lreKq
u;=lrf.k ta wkqj Od¾ñl wkd.;hla ìyslr.kak fï rg jeishka
ljqre;a ;rfha ys;g .; hq;=hs'
cd;sl fldäh j¾K ;=klska cd;Ska ;=kla fmkakqï l<dg fï
rfÜ Bg jvd cd;Ska isákjd' ta ksid fldäh j¾K ;=klg iSudùu

25
jrolah' fï ;=< iEu jeisfhl=gu iudk Wreuhla §ug fldäh wiu;a
ù we;'
ukqIH;ajh Èrhs" ñksiqka fnfohs" .efghs
ck úúO;ajh yqkd.kak jkafka fndafjk fohla f,ih' Wi -
ñá" l¿ - iqÿ jeks fN!;sl úúO;ajhka fnda lsÍu iajNdj O¾uhg
wh;ajkq we;' ñksiqka cd;s" wd.ï jYfhka úúO;ajhka fnda lr.kq
,nkafka ñksia uki úisks' WodyrK f,i ±laúh yels wd.ï"
f,dalhg wd.ula ìysù hï ld,hla wejEfuka tys wd.ñl ksldh ìysù
;sfnkjd ±lsh yelsh' mqxÑ mqxÑ fjkialï u; ñksiqka fjkaj isàug
jEhï lrkjd' fuhska wfmalaId lrkafka myiqjla ta;a th ld,h;a
iuÕ ±äù myiqj wmyiqj njg fmr,kjd' uq,§ ÿgq mqxÑ fjkialu
nqoaêu;aj ksjerÈ lr.kak yels jQjdkï hqoaOh jeks oreKq
wmyiq;djhka ú¢kak jkafka keye' fu;k§ uQ,sl ù we;af;a ñksidf.a
wkqjK lu ksid úúO;ajh fndalr .ekSuls' fu;k§ ug fmkakd
fokak wjYH ñksidf.a wkqjKlu u; fndafjk úúO;ajh miq mi
f.dia tajd ;yjqre lrkak hEfuka tajd ±äjk njhs' tkï cd;sl
fldäh j¾K ;=kla uÕska ñksiqkaf.a wkqjKlu mj;ajdf.k hkak
Èß§ we;'
ñksiqkaf.a wkqjKlu úúO;ajh fndalr .ksñka ukqIH;ajfhka
wE;g .uka lrhs' ukqIH;ajfhka wE;g hkak hkak weúf,k .;sh
by< hhs' tl me;a;lska nqoaê ySkluo wfkla me;af;ka fol y;r wg
jYfhka uyd úúO;ajhla f.dvke.Suo fya;=fjka .eáh yels wjia:d
by< hhs'

26
 ñksiqka ukiska Wiia fukau ukiska my;a lshd f;areï .ekSu jvd
idOdrKh' wfkla i;=ka we;af;a fï w;rh' ñksiqkag Wiia - my;a
w;r .uka l<yelsh' kuq;a Wiia ñksid lsisúg my<g fkdhhs'
 ñksiqkaf.a kqjK úiska úúO;ajh laIh lr .ksñka ukqIH;ajh fj;
<Õd fjhs' ta W;=ï ukqIH;ajh jd¾.sl nj fkdy÷khs' ukqIH
iajNdjh y÷khs' mßmQ¾K ukqIH;ajh wdrlaIdlr .kakd Tjqka
ukqIH;ajfhka Tíng hEug iqÿiqlï iys;hs'
 ñksiqkaf.a wkqjKlu úúO;ajh jeälr .ksñka jd¾.sl nfõ we,S
ukqIH;ajfhka wE;g .uka lrhs' ffjrh" fl%daOh" m<s.ekSu is;a
ordf.k l%shdlrñka ukqIH;ajfha /£ug iqÿiqlï rys;j wd;auh
mfjka mqrjdf.k ÿ.;shg hhs'
ñksia úúO;ajh
wOHd;añl úuqla;sh
ñksid $ mQ¾K ukqIH;ajh
cd;s
wd.ï
wd.ñl ksldh
l=,
j¾K
fjk;a
—
ÿ.;sh
úúO;ajh
fndalr.ekSu
wkqjKh
úúO;ajh laIh
lr.ekSu
kqjKh

27
 wfma cd;sl fldäh j¾K j,ska j¾. ixfla; lsÍfuka iydhfjkafka
ukqIH;ajh fj; hkako ukqIH;ajfhka wE;g hkako lshd Tnu
úuid n,kak'
 ñksiqka fjk;a whf.a u; jyd .s,f.k ;u wd;auh mjg ì,sfkd§
;u uki wjÈ lrf.k úuid ne,Sfï .=Kh id¾:l lrf.k
f,dalhg w¾:hla ù wd;auhg fi;la lr.ekSug W;aidy .; hq;=h'
 jd¾.sl nfõ we,Su wm wfmalaId lrk úuqla;sh i|yd odhl
fkdfjhs'
 wm Ôj;aùfï§ wfma wxlkh wkqju mej;Sug W;aidy .; hq;=h' wm
wxl tl f,i wOHd;añl úuqla;sh ,eîu mrud¾: lr .;a;d kï bka
my< foa j,ska wxl tl hgm;a ùug fkd§ /l .; hq;=h' fjk;a
rglg" cd;shlg" wd.ulg ffjr lrk is; ;ukag;a f,dalhg;a
idmhlauh'
wfma cd;sl fldäh ;=< olakg we;s ÿ¾j,lï fláfhka fufiah
 nqoaO O¾uhg ksis f.!rjh fkd,eîu'
 isxyhd yd lvqj m%uqL lr O¾uh fojks lsÍu'
 ksjerÈ w;S; Wreuhla m%ldY fkdùu'
 ck fldgilg ùr;ajh;a ;j ck fldgilg ;¾ð; nj;a
ikaksfõokh ùu'
 ish¿ jeishkag iudk fkdùu'
 jd¾.sl Ñka;kh fmdaIKhg odhlùu'
 ,shú,af,a w¾:h u;= l<yels rEmhla fkdùu'
 w¾: .ekaùu yqol,d lrñka rEmfhka fjk w¾:hla m%ldYkh ùu'
 ukqIH ukig iqjodhl rEmhla fkdùu'
 ñksiqkaf.a {dk j¾Okhg iydh fkdùu'
 rg O¾ufha msysgjkak iydhla fkdùu'
 rfÜ .egqï ke;slsÍug fyda wju lsÍug iydhla fkdùu'

28
 w¾:j;a nj ujdf.k ùr;ajh wdrEv lrf.k fm%!v;ajh lshdf.k
ñksiqka rjgdf.k rgg ysianj mqodf.k l,a f.ùu'
fï wdldrhg fldäh rgg w¾:hla fkdù f.!rjh muKla
,ndf.k we;' wehs wm f.!rj lf<a@ wms f.!rj lf<a wfma u;aùug"
wfma úuid ne,Sfï iSñ; lug" wfma w{a{dklug fkdfõo@ wms
fujeks w.hl isg O¾uoaùmhla m%d¾:kh lsÍfuka M,la ;sfío@
wd.ñl ks¾ud;Dkaf.a ms<su" rEm" mQcH jia;+ka" ixfla; miq
lrf.k by<g tifjk uialk i;l=f.a yd ukqIH >d;l wúhl
rEmhla ùu fya;=fjka iuia; Y%S ,dxlsl ck;djf.a mQckSh
kuialdrhg f.!rjkSh ysikeóïj,g Nla;su;a ms§ï j,g wjuka lr
we;'
w;s mQcH ix>r;kh w;s mQcH wd.ñl mQcl;=uka,d we;=¿
ukqIH wd;auhla ,enQ ish¿ msxj;=kag by<ska ukqIH wd;auhla ,nkak
mska uo isxyhl=f.a yd lvqjl rEmhla Tijd ;eîu;a Bg f.!rj
lrkakùu;a Y%S ,dxlsl ukqIH;ajh ,nk kskaodjlah'
neß wh kE M,la kE
md,lhka rgg fï wdldr fohla wjYHhs lshd f;areï f.k th
bgqlrjd .ekSug lñgqjla m;alr .kakjd we;' fï lñgqjg
fndfydaúg odhl lr.kafka m%p,s; mqoa.,hkah' Tjqka hï olaI;d
fmkajmq whhs' md,lhka Tjqka flfrys úYajdih ;nkjd' Tjqka ldßh
Ndr.kakjd hï úg Tjqkag ±kqk;a ;uka fï úIhg m%udKj;a uÈ lshd'
ta;a Tjqka neyer jkafka keye' ;ukaf.ka tyd iqÿiafila ke; lshd
ldßfhys kshf,kjd' m<,a úIh ;=<ska yrj;a wod< foa u;=lr .kakjd
fjkqjg ;uka okakd foa m<,a lr, ,shkjd' fld< f.dv.efykjd
jákdlu we;af;a iaj,amhhs' u;=msg Tm lrkjd muKs' rfÜ
wjYH;djh iïmQ¾K jkafka keye' fujeks wid¾:l ks¾udK f.dv

29
.id .;a;= rg wjqreÿ 62 la fkdfõ wjqreÿ 100 la f.jd ±ïu;a
wid¾:luh'
fï lñgq nn<jd .ekSu i|yd úIfha fyda wdikak úIhl
§ma;su;a mqoa.,hkao f.dkqlr .kakjd we;s' tfy;a Tjqkag lñgqj ;=<
È.yefrkak bv,efnkjdo@ bv ,efnkafka tfyhs lshkak muKo@
ke;skï Tjqkq;a wid¾:lo@ ta fldfydu Wk;a rfÜ we;s jrola
fmkakd§u rg jeisgkaf.a j.lSuh' hq;=luh'
ksjerÈùug m%udoùu jerÈ jefvkak fya;=fõ
wfma ck;djg ys; ksfjk rEmhla we;s cd;sl fldähla
fkd,efnkafka fudk mdmhla l,dgo@ tod f.da;% ks¾udKlrejdf.a
ks¾udKh ;du mj;ajdf.k hkafka Bg jvd nqoaêuf;la fï rgg ;du
ìysjqfka ke;s ksido@ ke;skï nqoaêu;=kag bv fkd,efnk ksido@
O¾uhg ,eÈ ck;djg wO¾u rEmhla fkdfõ O¾u rEmhlau
n,dfmdfrd;a;= fjuq' Y%S ,dxlsl ish¿jdiSka nqoaêfha wNsudkhg
msúfiuq' u<;a ;Kfld< fkdlk isxyhd bÈßfha wm ;Kfld< lk
ñksiqka fkdfjuq' isxyhka ke;s ;Kfld<;a ke;s .ukla wms wrUuq'

30
3'
ÿre l<hq;= foa yd iqÿiq foa y÷kd .ksuq
fï f.fjkafka f,dalfha w¾nqo rdYshla u;=ù l%shd;aul jk
ld, mßÉfþohlah' ÿlaú¢k ñksiqka m%udKh Èfkka Èk by< hñka
we;' fï jdf.a fl<jr flfia fjhso@
fkdkej;S j¾Okh jk ukqIH nqoaêh jeh lrkafka
fflrdállï j,g ig lmglï ixlS¾K ìys lsÍug" úkdYldÍ wú
wdhqO ìys lsÍug kï f,dalfha wkd.;h wog jvd ìhckl jknj
ksh;h' lmá is;a j,ska ìysiqKq is;a j,ska fjä fnfy;a l÷ j,ska jdis
W;a;r fidhk f,dalhg Bg fjkia úÈyg ys;kak fohla bÈßm;a
l<yelskï th f,daljdiS ldf.a;a hym; msKsi jkjd we;' Y%S ,xld
ukqIH cd;sl fldäh ks¾udKh jkafka fï wkqjh'
rglg ;sìh hq;af;a rg jeishkq;a f,dal jeishkq;a ióm lrk
.=Kj;a lrk cd;sl fldählah' rglg we;af;a tl cd;sl fldählah'
cd;sl fldä iuQyhla tl;= l<úg t;eko ;sìh hq;af;a o tl
fldähls' th f,dal fldäh jYfhka y÷kd .ekSu iqÿiqh' fudlo wm
rgla jYfhka .;af;a ck msßilah' rgj,a f.dvla jYfhka .;a;;a
t;ek we;af;a;a ck msßilauh' ta ksid rgla úiska ks¾udKh lrk ;u
cd;sl fldäh f,dalfha ;sfhk wfkla cd;sl fldäj,g ióm jk
wdldrhg ks¾udKh lr .ekSu jeo.;ah' tys§ wú wdhqO oreKq i;aj
rEm iys;j wfkl=kag ;¾ð; njla t,a, lrk cd;sl fldä Ndú;
lsÍu kqiqÿiqh' ta i|yd ks¾udKh lr.; hq;af;a ;ukago wfkl=kago
fi;la we;s lrk iqyo;ajh j¾Okh lr.kak fya;=jk cd;sl
fldählah'

31
ñksiqka úiska ;j;a ñksiqka msßilg ±laúh hq;af;a ;¾ð; njla"
f.dfrdaiq njla fkdfõ iqyo ñ;%YS,S .=Kj;a njlah' f,dalfha we;s iEu
rglau hqo wú" uia lk oreKq i;=ka iys; cd;sl fldä ks¾udKh
l<fyd;a t;ek§ u;= lr.kafka fojeks fkdjk m%pKav;ajhg tlÕ
njlah' fuys§ tlsfkld w;r iqyo;ajhla wjxlj f.dvkef.kafka
keye' ta ksid tjeks cd;sl fldä ukqIH Ndú;fhka neyer lsÍu
fhda.Hhs' ta fjkqjg olskakd w¾:j;a lrk jákd fldähla ks¾udKh
lr .ekSu jvd iqÿiqh'
ñksiqka hym;a j¾Okhla ,noa§ Bg ydkslr fj;ehs iel
ysf;k foa .ek ±ä wëlaIKhla lr th tfia kï fl!;=l jia;=jla
f,i ÿßka ;nd .ekSu fhda.Hh' tfia fkdfldg ;uka wdY%fhau ;nd
.ekSug fjfyiSu ksYaM, yd ydkslr úh yelsh' ukao Bg miq mrïmrd
ta ;=<ska Wlyd .kakjd we;af;a tys we;s ÿ¾.=Kh hy.=Khla f,i úh
yelsh' WodyrKhla f,i rfÜ jßka jr mej;s j¾. jd§ flda,dy,
j,§ ñksiqka yeisrefka isxyhka fldáhka f,ih' Tjqka kS;sfhka
uqjdfj,d isáhdg ;ud fj; f.dv.id.;a mdmhka wm%udKh' fï
mdmhka nyq, lr .ekSug Tjqkag Èß ÿkafka ta ta iudcj, mj;ajdf.k
hk isxy rEm" fldá rEm lSfjd;a ksjerÈh'
mj;sk cd;sl fldäh ck msßilg Ôú; ydks we;s lsÍug;a"
;j;a ck msßila mdmhg f.dÿre lrkak;a ishqï fyda iydhla fjhs kï
ta foa È.gu mj;ajdf.k hdu ydkslrh' ta wdldr rEm fjkqjg fldam
is;a ksjd ouk rEm ta iudcj, Ndú; lr ;sìKs kï Tjqka w;ska
mdmhka fkdùug fyda mdmhka wju ùug bv ;sìKs'
rfÜ bÈß hym;a iudchla mj;ajd .ekSu i|yd my; ldrKd
ie,ls,a,g .ekSu iqÿiqh'

32
 j¾.jd§ flda,dy, j,g Èßfok w;S; u;lhka ys;aj,ska ÿrel<
hq;=h' w;S;fha isÿjQ w÷re isÿùï mdvula f,i isys ;nd .;a;dg ta
;=< ffjrh" fl%daOh" m<s.ekSï is;a È.gu mj;ajdf.k fkdhdhq;=h'
tjeks is;sú,s wu;l lr ±óug yelslu udkisl ksfrda.Slulah'
th ;ukag;a iudchg;a fi;lah'
 flda,dy, úkdYh by< oukak fya;=jk W;af;ack rEmhka yd
W;af;ack mdGhka ñksia wdY%fhka ÿria l< hq;=h' ta fjkqjg is;a
ksjk Od¾ñl rEm yd mdG wdY%hg .; hq;=h'
 ñksiqka ±yeñ lrk foa iudchg tl;= úh hq;=h' fuys§ ±kg wd.ï
úiska lrk fufyh w;s úYd,h' tfy;a tajd fkdhk ;ekao
fndfydah' fï fldgia b,lal lr.;a ie,iqï wjYHh' úYd,
hqoaOhl mgka .ekSu isÿjkafka w÷re uq,a,l úh yelsh'
 j¾.jd§ flda,dy, u;=ùug ;=vqfok idOl ckkh fkdlrkak
kS;suh idOdrK;ajh yd nqoaêuh wjfndaOh ysÕ fkdlsÍu'
 fï fmd;;a iuÕ tlÕùu;a jeo.;ah'
rg tlafiai;a lsÍu bÈßfha we;s m%Odku .eg¿j ù we;af;a
jd¾.sl njh' tfy;a fuh ,laI .Kkska uefrkak wjYH ldrKhla
fkdfjhs' ñksia YÍrhl ySßulaj;a ke;sj nqoaêuh jYfhka úi|d .;
yelsh' fhdackd lrk cd;sl fldäh tys m%:u mshjrh' rg tlafiai;a
lsÍu i|yd ck j¾. j¾K j,ska ixfla; lr fldähla ks¾udKh
lsÍu wid¾:lh' ta uÕska m<uqj j¾. iys; nj m%ldYkh fjkjd'
fojkqj rg tlafiaila lsÍug jEhï lrk j. m%ldYkh fjkjd'
tkuq;a ta wdldrhgu ld,h f.jkjd muKs' tluq;= iqjh" tluq;=
Yla;sh" tluq;= id¾:l;ajh" f.dvkef.kafka ke;' yeuodu ielh
iys; is;g iekiqu ke;s meje;aul=hs we;af;a wjHdc tluq;=lula
ìysjkafka ke;' msßisÿ tluq;= lula we;s lsÍfï .=K fhdackd lrk
cd;sl fldäh i;=h'

33
tl fldähl j¾. f.dvla u;= lsÍu fldä f.dvla ks¾udKh
l<d yd iudkh' ksjerÈ yrj;a M, we;s tlafiai;a lsÍula lrkak
neye' rg tlafiai;a lsÍu wjHdcj nqoaêu;aj iqN M, we;sj flfrkjd
kï wmg isÿfjkjd jd¾.s; nj ukqIH jd¾.sl nfjka tydg
fkdhjkak'
hfula ck jd¾.sl nj wjYH nj mjihs kï th jd¾.sl
.egqug yer fjk l=ula i|yd o lshd Tyqu meyeÈ<s l< hq;=h' ñksiqka
wú wdhqO ordf.k úi÷ï fydhk m%Yakj,g W;a;r fndfyda úg
;udf.a mmqj ;=<u we;'
ñksiqka lhskaj;a ukiskaj;a iudk fofokl= ke;' ukqIH
j¾.hdf.a fn§uo ta olajdu hkaklah' m%Odk fn§ï lsysmhla u;=msg
olskak ,enqK;a fn§ï j, wjidkh ;ks mqoa.,hd olajd;a tu mqoa.,hd
ld,h wkqj ksfïIfhka ksfïIhka fn§ug ,lafjhs' ñksiqka fn§ fn§
wE;g hkak hkak ta ;rugu ;udfj; tk wmyiq;do j¾Okh fjhs'
wm l<hq;=j we;af;a ukqIH .=Khka j¾Okh lr.ksñka
ukqIHj¾.fhau /§uh' túg wo wm f.jk fï uv f.dfydrefõ
iajNdjh ukdj jegfykjd we;' wm ck j¾. jYfhka wr j¾.fha fï
j¾.fha lshd we,S bkakd ;rugu wfma uki;a tysu we,S bkakjd yer
úlis;jkak n,hla ysñlr .kafka keye' ta ksid we,Su nqre,alr
úuiSu jeälr.kak' j¾.hg fudk;rï lem lsÍï l,;a ;u wd;auhg
fi;la fkdlr .;af;d;a u;= ukqIH j¾.h ,nkakj;a iqÿiqlï
fkd,nkjd we;' fhdackd lrk cd;sl fldäh wjfndaO lr.ekSu;a
iuÕ Tn ckjd¾.sl we,Su nd, fohla f,i y÷kd.kakjd we;'
wfma uQ,sl mrud¾:h ksjerÈj rg tlafiai;a lsÍuhs' tys§ rg
jeishkaf.a Wv uki ;Dma;su;a lrkak j¾. j,g j¾K fh§u jdf.a
,dul foa f;dard .ekSu M, rys;hs' ta ;=<ska jkafka jd¾.sl nj ±ä

34
ùulah' iqN M, we;s tlafiai;a ùula i|yd ñksiqkaf.a nqoaêhg l;d
l< hq;=hs' Tjqkag jákd woyila bÈßm;a l< hq;=hs' Tjqka th wjfndaO
lr.; hq;=hs' th .=Kj;a nj Tjqkag ta;a;= hd hq;=hs' rg jeishka ish,a,
ta;a iuÕ yoj;skau ne¢h hq;=hs' Tn fnd<|" orovq cd;sjdÈfhla
fkdlr W;=ï ukqIHhl= lsÍug fhdað; cd;sl fldäh Wmldr fjhs'
f,dalh wjxlj ienEjg ÈhqKq jQjdkï wo jk úg f,dalfha wú
wdhqO ;sìh fkdyelsh' f,dalfha wd.ï ksjerÈj ia:dmkh jQjdkï
lsisu rgl hqoaOhla mj;skak neye' fï ÿ¾j,lï ñksiqka wjfndaO
lr.kak ´k wd.ïj, jákd b.ekaùï we;' tfy;a tajdf.a w¾:h .ek
;elSula fkdlr fyda w¾:h úlD;s lr ;ukaf.a ;u lKavdhfï
jdishg fya;=jk úÈyg Ndú;d lsÍu ;u wd;auhg lr .kakd
jxpdjlah' fojkqj iudchg lrk jxpdjlah' fhdackd lrk cd;sl
fldäh iEu wd.ulu .=Kh biau;= lrkak fya;=fjhs' m%pKavldÍ
yeisÍï mdmhka f,i;a u;la lr fohs'
rgj,a .s,skak f,dalh .s,skak fjfyfik wd.ï ;sfnkjd
fuh ienE wd.ñl .ukla fkdfõ' ;u wd.ñlhka mdmhg f.dÿre
lrk Wu;=jla muKs' fuh m%d:ñl ñksia hq.hl ;snQ Ñka;khlah' fï
Ñka;kh Èúh mqrd hqoaOh mj;ajdf.khdug fya;=fjhs' wdOHd;añl
úuqla;shg fya;= fkdfjhs' ÿ.;shg hdug fya;=fjhs' ñksiqka fyd¢ka
l,amkd lr f;areï .kak ´k ;uka bkakd udkisl uÜgu tys§
m%d:ñl ;Dma;Ska nodf.k kej;Su uq,djlah' ñksia uki bka tyd .sh
úYd, yrhla we;s yd uy;ajQ iqjhla ,eìh yels fohlah' wd.ula hkq
l%Svd lKavdhula foaYmd,k mlaIhka jf.a ;r.hlg bÈßm;a jk
fohla fkdfõ' ukqIH wd;auhl O¾u;dj wjfndaO lr.ekSug;a ta
wkqj wd;aufha úuqla;sh Wodlr .ekSu i|yd Ôú; meje;au ilid.kak

35
lrk b.ekaùulah' wd.u ñksiqka Nla;sfhka Ndr.; hq;a;la fkdfõ'
fyd¢ka úuid n,d {dKjka;j Ndr.; hq;a;ls'
wd.ula ñksiqkaf.a .=Kh j¾Okh lrkak wOHd;añl úuqla;sh
idlaId;a lr.kak Wmldr fkdú msßi j¾Okh lrkak" rgj,a
wdl%uKh lrkak" rgj,a lvkak" wfkla wd.ñlhkag ysßyer lrkak
fhfokjd kï th ñksiqkag wh;a wd.ula úh fkdyelsh' wd.u f.dv
jeä lsÍu i|yd fkdfõ" .=Kh jeälsÍu i|ydh' yrhla ke;sj f.dv
jeä lr.ekSfï ;DIaKdfjka lghq;= lsÍfuka ìysjkafka md,kh
lrkak neß .=Kfhka ySk msßilah' fudjqka uqodyßkafka ÿ¾.=Khkah'
th m<uqj wkH jd¾.slhkag ysirohla fjhs' fojkqj iajjd¾.slhkag
ysirohla fjhs' fudjqka f.org;a ysirohlah'
fï ksid iEu wd.ula úiskau wjfndaO lr.kak wjYHhs' ;u
wd.u jd¾.sl jYfhka jHdma; lsÍu wruqKq lrf.k lrk ÿ¾ck
ñksiqka ìyslsÍfuka je,lS isákak'
wd.ïj, isák uq,afm< nqoaêu;=ka lr wer,d isáhdu Bg my<
whhs wd.fï lghq;=j, uQ,sl;ajh .kafka' ta wh <Õ ;sfhkafka flá
W;a;r" f;dard.kakd l%shdud¾. ÿ¾j,lï iys;hs' wd.ñl w¾:h biau;=
lr.ekSu fjkqjg jd¾.sl njla biau;= lrf.k l%shdlrhs' fuh
nyqjd¾.sl iudchl hymeje;aug ydkslr f,i fhofjhs' fuhdldr
wd.ñl jerÈ wdfrdamKhka ksjerÈ lsÍug fhdackd lrk cd;sl
fldähg yelsjkjd we;' fuh wjfndaO lr.ekSfuka .=Kh wvqùu
.eg¿ .egqï nyq,ùug fya;=jk nj jgyd .kq we;' Tjqka wd.ñl
jd¾.sl nfjka ñ§ wd.ñl w¾:hg uq,a;ek § ta wkqj ksjerÈ úuqla;s
ud¾.fha .ukalrkq we;' wd.u lshdf.k w÷f¾ w;m; .dkak tmd'

36
wú wdhqO orhs kï cd;sjd§nj orhs kï wd.u lshd w¾:j;a
fkdù" Od¾ñl fkdù th j¾.hla jYfhka f.k l%shd lrhs kï wm
f.da;%sl fkdfõo@
wo wm f.jkafka f.da;%sl meje;aulah' wm jgd ÈhqKq udkisl
.=K iys; ±kqula ;sfnkjd" tfy;a tajd wm Ôú;h lrf.k keye' óg
fya;=j jkafka fkdmEfyk folla tlg wrka hkak lrk ;e;hs' wd.u
hkafka úuqla;sh Èidjg jd¾.slnj hkafka f.da;%sl Èidjg tfy;a wm
wd.u iuÕ j¾.h tlg w,a,df.k úuqla;sh foig hkak jEhï
lrkjd ta;a hefjkafka keye' wm úuqla;sh foig hkak ys;kjd kï
jd¾.sl nj w;yßkak jkjdh' wmg isxy, fn!oaO lshd lshkak
yelsjqkdg fn!oaO isxy, lshd lshkak yelso@ neye' fn!oaO O¾uh
úiska w¾:hla ñi j¾.hla ìyslrkafka ke;' Tn isxy,fhlaj isg
fn!oaO O¾uh wjfndaO lr.kafka kï ukqIH j¾.h ;=< ;j;a j¾.
fkdolskq we;' isxy, NdIdj l;d lrkjd yerKqfldg isxy, cd;sh
úfYaI fkdjkq we;'
isxy, fn!oaO lSfjd;a t;ek we;af;a keje;=ulah' isxy,
jd¾.sl lu w,a,df.k bkak ksid wd;au úuqla;sh Wfoid wOHd;añl
ÈhqKqjla we;slr .ekSug Wjukd úYd, ksoyi ke;sùulah' fn!oaO
O¾uh bf.kf.k ta wOHd;añl uf.a fkdhd wms fn!oaO lshd fn!oaO
jd¾.slj lghq;= lf<d;a t;ek we;af;;a kej;Sulah'
f,dalhg ìysjQ ´kEu wd.ul iEu ñksfilau ;ud bmÿfka ck
j¾.hla fjkqfjka fkdfõ' ;ud bmÿfka wd.ula fjkqfjka fkdfõ'
;ud bmÿfka ;udf.a udkisl ÈhqKqj Wfoid nj fyd¢ka wjfndaO lr
.ekSu wjYHh' iuyr wd.ï ñksidg jrojd we;' jd¾.sl nj ±älr
we;' ta ksid ñksfila ;ukag Wmf;aÈ Wreufjk wd.fukao ;ukag
weiqre lrkak ,efnk whf.kao ;ukaf.au wNHka;rfhkao u;=

37
lrkakdjQ ck jd¾.sl nfjka wdrËd ùu wjYHh' jd¾.slnj
uq¿ukskau isf;ka whska lsÍu olajdu W;aidy .ekSu wjYHh' ñksfila
jYfhka bm§ ñksia ukfia by,u w.h ,nkak kï uq¨ úIajhgu
wdorfhka l,amkd lrkak wjYHh' túg ukfia Wmßuh Ndú;d
lrkak yelshdj ,efnkjd' ta fya;=fjka ukig ,nd.; yels by,u
Wmhd.ekSï l, yels fjhs' jd¾.sl .;s ±refjd;a ta fjkqfjka ;u
uki jehfjkjd' kuq;a ;ukag ,efnk wOHd;añl yrhla keye'
wd.ula ìyslrkafka rgj,a w,a,kak fkdfõ' kuq;a rgj,a w,a,kak
wd.ï ìyslr ke;af;a ke;' ta ksid tjeks wd.ñl b,lal j,g
wd.ñlhd f.dÿre fkdfjkak W;aidy lsÍu wjYHh' ñksiqka wd.ug
f.!rj lrhs' wd.fuka hym;la wfmaËd lrhs' kuq;a wd.fï ieleiau
we;af;a wd.ñlhd Ndú;dlr wd.u jd¾.slj úYd, lr.ekSu kï th
tu mqoa.,hdg ydkslrh' th wd.u ksid wd.ñlhdg jrola ùulah'
wd.ï jd¾.sl iajrEmfhka mj;ajdf.k hk ;dla l,a ñksiqkag
ñksiqka jiù Wka Wka urd.kakjd we;' wka;sug úuqla;shg hk uÕ
jidf.k ÿ.;shg hdug uÕ mdod.kakjd we;' fhdackd lrk cd;sl
fldäh ñksiqka wjfndaO lr.kakjd;a iuÕ jd¾.sl kSri fjkqjg
O¾ufha ksjqkq ri Ôú;hg tl;= lr.kakjd we;' Tjqka ksjerÈj ;u
wd.fï w¾:h .%ykh lr.kakjd we;' ñksiqka ;u wd.u yodrd wd.fï
.=Kh Ôú;hg tl;=lr.;a;du Tjqkag ñksiqka w;ßka ;ukaf.a cd;sh
lsh,d tla fldgila úfYaI fkdjkjd we;' ;ukaf.a cd;sh ukqIH
cd;sh lshd y÷kd .kakjd we;'
ñksiqka fkdjk i;=ka wdrlaIdj imhd .kakd ta ta i;=kag
wdfõksl l%u Wmfhda.S lrf.k we;' ta wkqj fõhka ;u wdrlaIdj
f,i ;=Uyla bÈlr .kS' fï ;=<ska fõhkag wdrlaIdj ,efnkafka
iSudjla we;sjh' bka tyd tk Yla;shlska fõ yqUy úkdY úh yelsh'

38
tjekaklska fõhka úkdYùug tlÕh' tfia lshkafka fõhka
wdrlaIdjg lshd bka tyd bÈlsÍulg fkdhk ksidh' yeuodu bÈ
lrkafka yqUylauh' fï wdldrhg l=re,a,ka l+vqjla ydjdg .=,la
jYfhka iEu if;l=gu iSudjla we;s wdrlaIdjl=hs we;af;a bka tyd
tk n,hlska jk úkdYh Ndr.kak Wka tlÕh' Wkaf.a ±kqu
tmuKh'
tfy;a ñksiqka Bg fjkiah' ñksiqka wdrlaIdj imhd.kak
mshjfrka mshjr ÈhqKq wdrlaIl l%u fidhd .kS' ñksiqka fkdjk ish¿
i;=kaf.ka wdrlaIdfjkak l%u Tjqka i;=lrf.k we;'
±ka ñksiqkag wNsfhda.hla ù we;af;a ñksiqkaf.ka wdrlaId ùuhs'
fuys§ ñksiqka wdrlaIdj n,j;a f,i j¾Okh lr .ekSfï fh§ we;'
tfy;a ;du wdrlaIdj imhd .kak wiu;ah' wkdrlaIdj Bg jvd
fõ.fhka j¾Okh fjhs' ñksiqka ñksiqkaf.ka wdrlaId fjkak fudk
;rï fN!;sl foa ksIamdokh lr .;a;;a M,la ù ke;' ;du ñksiqka
w;f¾ ñksiqka wkdrlaIs;h'
fï wkdrlaIs; lug W;a;r fydhd.kak ñksiqkag neßlula
ke;' kuq;a ;du W;a;r we;s Èidjg ñksiqka fhduq ù ke;' fhdackd
lrk cd;sl fldäh ;=<ska ñksiqka wdrlaIdj i|yd ksjerÈ udj;la
y÷kd .kakjd we;'
ñksiqkag l<yels by<u fidhd.ekSu jkafka ñksiqkag Wmhd
.;yels yrj;au foa y÷kd .ekSuh" ñksiqkag yrj;au foa y÷kd.kak
fkdyelsùu" yrj;au foa lshd bka my< fohl /§u" ñksiqkag ÿla
lror jeälr .ekSug fya;=fjhs'
my< nqoaêhla Ndú;d lr my< úuiSula lr wmg by< yrhla
we;s fohla y÷kd.; fkdyelsh'

39
hfula ;uka <Õ hula ;shdf.k th ksjerÈ" i;Hhs lSug ±kqu
tl;= lrhs kï ta;ek tl;= jkafka jHdc foaj,ah' Èfkka Èk fï
jHdc foa ;u is; ;=< ±äjkak .kS' ld,h f.ùu;a iuÕ ;uka <Õ
we;af;a mú;% i;H f,i ms<s.kakd ±ä u;Odßfhl= njg m;a fõ' fï
wdldr jHdc nj úiska fkdjevQ is; bka tyd úuiSulg hEu neyerlr
;uka isák ;ek ±äj msysgd lghq;= lrhs'
;ukaf.a wd.u ;ukaf.a cd;sh ;ukaf.a foaYmd,kh fï wd§
jYfhka ;ukaf.a lshd ±äj nod.;afoa wka whf.a ish¿foag jvd Wiia
f,i ndrf.k Èúmeje;au f.k hhs' fï Ôú; meje;au ksjerÈ fkdfõ
uq,dùulah' fï ksid ;uka ;=< msysgd we;af;a i;H y÷kd .kak
fkdyels i;H y÷kd.kak tlÕke;s ukilah' fuksid wkau;
ksjerÈj úuiSula lrkak fkdyelsh' l<yels tlu foa f,i
y÷kd.kafka wkau; hgm;a lsÍu f,i olS' fuh mqxÑ .egqul isg
úYd, hqoaOhla olajdu jefjkak fya;=fjhs'
ñksiqka fujeks foa u;= fkdjkakg fmr iQodkul isáh hq;=h'
ñksiqka ;uka <Õ we;s foa i;Hhs lshd isàug m%:u l< hq;af;a ;ud
<Õ we;s foa ksjerÈo i;H u; msysgkjdo lshd úuid wjfndaO lr
.ekSuhs'
wo jkúg ck j¾. hkak ñksiqka Ndrf.k we;af;a fjkia
fkdl< hq;= fohla f,ih' ñka woyia lrkafka ñksiqka j¾.hla
w;yer ;j;a j¾.hl kï ±Íug fhduqùu fkdfõ' uq¿ f,dalfhau
ñksiqka ;u jd¾.sl nj w;ayer ukqIH j¾.h lshk ;ek kej;sh hq;=
njhs'
wehs fufyu fohla lshkafka@ ñksiqka j¾. .;ù f,dalh
mßfNdackh lrkak hdfï§ tys idOdrKhla ;sìh hq;=hs lshd fkdis;hs'

40
ldf.a;a wfmalaIdj ;u j¾.hdf.a fldgi jeä lr .ekSugh' wfkld
.ek ;elSula keye' tfy;a ukqIH j¾.h lshk ;ek ñksiqka kj;d
.kak yelskï ñksiqka ish,a, .ek idOdrKj is;d lghq;= lrkjd
we;'
f,dalhg wd.ï ìys Wfka ñksiqkaf.a ukqIH;ajh /l.kak yd
ukqIH;ajfhka by< ukqIH wd;aóh úuqla;sh Wodlr§u Wfoidh'
j¾;udkfha fï ldßh lrkak wd.ï wiu;a ù we;' wd.u ukqIH;ajh
l=Kqù .,k ´cia kï jd¾.sl nj m%uqL lrf.k .=Kh jeyeÍ hk
wdldrhg lghq;= lrkak fh§ we;' wo f,dalh ;=< u;= ù fmfkkafka"
wd.ï wOHd;añl fmdaIKh fkdj fN!;sl fmdaIKh jvd M,odhl
f,i f.k lghq;= lrk wdldrhhs' wd.ï jd¾.sl iajrEmhla f.k jeä
fN!;sl n,hla f.dvk.kak ±ä W;aidyhla .kafka wehs@ wd.ï
ñksiqkag msysgjkafka ljodo@ f,dalh ksjkafka ljodo@
wd.ï j,ska bgqúh hq;af;a ñksiqka jd¾.slùu j,ld ukqIH
jd¾.sl lshk ;ek ñksiqka /|ùug wjYH ld¾hNdrhhs' wd.ï úiska
ukqIH lh irid" lh ilid ukqIH j¾.hd kej; j¾. lsÍu f,dalfha
.egqï jeäùug fya;= ù we;' wd.ïj, isák nqoaêu;=ka my< ñksiqka
.ek wkqlïmdfjka n,kak ´k' Tjqkaf.a Ôú; j,g iodld,sl hqoaOh
Wreu fkdlrkafka fldfyduo lsh, l,amkd lr ksjerÈ W;a;r
fidhd .kak ´k' Tjqka w;ska tu ld¾hh fkdflfrk úg my< bkak
wdfõ.YS,S mqxÑ ñksiqka .eg¿ we;s lrf.k .egqï we;slrf.k uyd
hqoaOhlg u. mdo.kakjd we;' fuys úmdl f,dl= fmdä ldg;a
fkdfjkiah' hqoaOhla we;sjQ úg ueÈy;aù hqoaOh kj;d ±óu f,fyis
ld¾hhla fkdfõ' hqoaOhla ke;s ld,hl hqoaOhla fkdtkakg ie,iqï
ilidf.k l%shd lsÍu ukqIH nqoaêhg l<yels fohlah' ta i|yd

41
idudkH úuid ne,Sfuka Tíng f.dia by< nqoaê n,hla we;sj úuid
ne,Sfï .=Kh ÈhqKq ;shqKq lr.; hq;=h'
ñksiqkag Wm;skau laIKslj ksjerÈ foa f;drd.kak yelshdjla
,eî ke;' ñksiqkag ,eî we;af;a ksjerÈ foa f;dard.ekSu i|yd úuid
ne,Sfï yelshdjhs' úuid ne,Su kï Ndú;d lsÍfuka ÈhqKqjk fohlah'
th Ndú;d fkdlrhs kï ÿ¾j, f,i mj;skjd we;' w;S;fha isg wd.ï
f.dvla j¾;udkhg msúi we;' wd.ï w;S;fha§o j¾;udkfha§o
.fõIKh lr wjidk ks.ukhlg fkdtk foa f,i ms<s.ekSu WÑ;h'
tfy;a wd.ï w;S;fhka tk wdldrhgu Ndr .ekSu ukqIH nqoaêhg
wh;a fohla fkdfõ' w;S; ñksid ìysl< wd.ï j¾;udk ñksid Ndr
.ekSug fmr úuid ne,Su WÑ;h' jerÈ we;sùu w;S; j¾;udk hk
foñksidgu fmdÿh' tneúka j¾;udk ñksid w;S;fhka tk foaj,
ksjerÈ;djh fidhdne,Su ksjerÈh' f,dalfha .egqï jeäkï ljqre;a
;u ;uka mÍlaIdlr .ekSu fhda.Hh' wjidkfha rgj,g" cd;Skag"
wd.ñlhkag" wd.ï ksldhkag ffjr fkdlrk ñksiqka f,djg ìysúh
hq;=h' wd.ïj, ld¾hh kej; kej; isysm;a lrfokak fhdackd lrk
kj cd;sl fldäh Wmldr fjhs'

42
4'
Y%S ,xld ukqIH cd;sl fldäh WmÈkak fya;=
ukqIHhskaf.a f.!rjh ,nkak ukqIHhskaf.a ysig by<ska
;nkakg ñksiqka úiska ks¾udKh l,hq;af;a ukqIHhskaf.a m%{a{dj
Wmojk" ta m%{a{dj ;=<ska ukqIH wd;auh olsk" ukqIHhdg uÕ
lshdfok" f.!rjkSh w¾:hla we;s rEmhla iys; cd;sl fldähla úh
hq;=h'
tfia ks¾udKh jk cd;sl fldäh ñksiqkaf.a f.!rjh ,eîug
iqÿiqh' fldäh úiska fmr,d ukqIHhkag w¾:hla f.kfohs' ukqIHhka
w¾:j;a fjhs' w¾:j;a ñksiqka u;=msg foa iuÕ fkdwef,hs' Tjqkaf.a
;shqKq kqjK úiska fld;rï .eUqf¾ ;snqK;a i;Hu .%yKh lr.kS'
ukqIH wd;auhla ,en i;H .%yKh lr.kak fkdyelsj whdf,a
hdfï we;s M,h l=ulao@
fï wd;auh udf.a" uu lsisjl=f.a rduqjla ;=< fldgqù fkdisáñ'
uu udf.a nqoaêh úYajdi lrñ' udf.a nqoaêh u. fkd/§ i;H fj;u
we§hk j. iaÓrh' uu i;Hfha msysgñ" i;H ;=< uf.a wd;aufha .uk
,shù we;' uu th lshjñ' wjfndaO lr.ksñ' tauÕ hñ'
i;H mila lrfok i;H myiqfjka olskak mq¿jka cd;sl
fldähla wmg wjYHhs' fï foaYfha ñksiqkag i;H u; ;udf.a
wd;aufha .uk flf,i úh hq;=o lshd wjfndaO lr §ug myiqu l%uh
cd;sl fldäfhys ta h:d¾;h .eí lsÍuh'
fï rg jeishkag muKla fkdfõ f,dal ck;djgo wdo¾Yhla
imhkak jeo.;a is;sú,a,la Tjqkaf.a is;aj,g we;=,a lrkak cd;sl
fldähg yelshdj we;'

43
rglg iSud fkdjk f,daljeishka ldg;a Wmldrhla jk cd;sl
fldähla wm úiska ks¾udKh l<hq;=h' Y%S ,xldj fï foh f,dalhg
bÈßm;a l<hq;=uh' Y%S ,xldj wjÈ ù ;ukaf.ka f,dalhg odhdo úh
hq;=foa wm%ud§j odhdo l<hq;=h' ±fjk f,dalh bka uqojd .ekSug iydh
úh hq;=h' f,dal ck;dj i;H u; msysgjkak wdo¾Yh wm Èh hq;=h'
l<hq;=foa fkdl<hq;=foa ukdj y÷kd fkd.;a .ukl f,dalh
wo .uka lrñka we;' cd;s fío" wd.ï fío" wd.ñl ksldh fío"
foaYmd,k fío fï ish,a, Wv mdfjk fnd,a foaj,ah' fnd,a foa j,ska
bmso fnd,a foaj, /foñka ta foa iuÕu .efgñka fï f.jkafka
ukqIH wd;auhkao @ uy n," uy fud<" jg fïi" f,dl= f,dl=
ixúOdk" f,dl= f.dvke.s,s ta;a flda f,dalhg iduhla" f,dalhu
w÷f¾h'
Tjqka okakd wdldrhg iduh we;slrkak W;aidy lrkjd ta;a
Tjqka bkafka .egqï u;=lrk ;,fhauhs' Tjqkag mq¿jka fjhs .egqula
ksrdlrKh lrkak' ta;a kej; fïjd msysg jkafka .egqï u;= lrk
;,fhau kï kej; kej; .egqï we;sfjkq we;' .egqï u;=lrk nqoaê
;,h miq lrf.k by<g hEu ;=< wmg .egqï u;= fkdlrk ;,hla
y÷kd.; yelsjkq we;'
f,dalh .eg¿ u;= lr.kakjd jeähs' .eg¿ iukh lr .kakjd
wvqhs' fõÕfhka .egqug t<fUkjd ta;a fõÕfhka .egqï j,ld.kak
neye' ñksiqkaf.a úI jeä .=K wvqhs ÿr fkdolS'
ñksiqkaf.a m%d¾:kh .egqï ke;s foaYhla' wehs fï foa
bgqlr.kak neß @ ñksiqka .eg¿j .egqu olajd hdug wjYH foahs'
iïmdokh lr .kafka .egqï wfmalaIdfjkqhs ñksiqka fm<.efikafka
ck úúO;ajhka u; ñksiqka l|jqre n¢kjd fyg wd.ñl .egqï

44
we;sfjhs" fyg cd;sjdÈ .egqï we;sfjhs" lshdhs ñksiqka iQodkï fjkafka
;ukaf.a msßi jeälr .ekSu wú wdhqO /ialsÍu fïjd ;uhs ñksiqka
;ukaf.a wdrlaIdj jYfhka olskafka wdrlaIdj lshkafka wfkldg jvd
hqo Yla;sfhka n,j;aùu jYfhkqhs wo ms<s.ekSu' È<s÷ is; ñka tyd
l=ula olskako@
fï is;sú,s jerÈ fï wdldr hqo l,ukd iQodkï lrf.k
wdikak fjkafka wdrlaIdjg fkdfõ wkdrlaIdjghs' yeufokdu
;dlaIKfhka ÈhqKq wdhqO ksIamdokh lrhs kï" yeufokdu wú wdhqO
/ialrhs kï" yeufokdu fïjd ryis.;j ;nd.kS kï lsisfjl=g ;uka
wdrlaIs;hs lshd iaÓr úh yelso@ neye' yeufokdu wdhqO iys;hs ìho
iys;hs' ìh mylr.kak kï wú wdhqO my lsÍu wjYHhs' th l, yels
nqoaê uÜgug meñKSu wjYHhs'
fï foa isÿfjkak mj;sk f,dal ;;a;ajh fjkia úh hq;=hs' ta
i|yd f,dalh yryd f,dajeishka ldg;a ys;lr f,dajeishka ldf.;a
uki msßisÿ lrk .=Kj;a lrk is;sú,s oduhla .uka l<hq;=h' fï
i|yd iEu rglau f,dalh iqjm;a lsÍu wruqKq lr.;a Od¾ñl ±kqula
f,dajeishkag wjfndaO lr.ekSu i|yd bÈßm;a lsÍu wjYHhs' f,da jeis
ck;djg ks;r ks;r isysle|jkak yels wdldrhg bÈßm;a lsÍuo
jeo.;ah' fï i|yd ta ta rgj, cd;sl fldäh Ndú;d lsÍu iqÿiqh'
cd;sl fldäfha rEmfhka ms<sônq l<yels f.!rjkSh yrj;a
f,dajeishka ldf.;a ukqIH .=Kh j¾Okh lsÍug fya;=jk O¾u lreKq
bÈßm;a lsÍu fhda.Hh' lsisu úg jd¾.sl nj fyda wd.ñl rEm ±ä
lsÍug fya;=jk wdldrhg bÈßm;a fkdl< hq;=h' tu O¾u lreK
jd¾.sl nj laIh lsÍug;a ukqIH .=Kh j¾Okh lsÍug;a fya;=úh
hq;=h'

45
f,da jeishkaf.a wdrlaIdj i,id .kak ;j;a l%u ;sfhkjdo
lshd fydhd n,kak ´k' .egqula fj; hk .uk kj;d .kak wms
fudkjdo l< hq;af;a@ wmsg mq¿jks kï ñksiqkaf.a fío fkdolskak
f,dalh mqrdu isákafka tl ñksfila lsh, olskak ;ukaf.a wkkH;d
;u wd.u ;u cd;sh lsh, ;=kald,fhau ±äj ne£ isákak wjYHo@
W;=ï ukqIH;ajh uekúka y÷kd.ekSu yerekqfldg ta wNsnjd hkak
;j;a fohla ;sìh yelso@ wfkldo ;udo fofofkl= fkdfõ tla
flfkl= lshd is;kak mqreÿ úh hq;=h' rg rgj,a N+ñfhka fjka jQjdg
f,dalh mqrdu bkafka tl ñksfyla lsh, ms<s.kakd ÈhqKq ukila fj;
wm hd hq;=h'
rfÜ ck;dj j¾. lsÍu yd fiiaikag wms ùrhka lsh,
fmkajkak uialk isxyfhl=f.a rEmhla fhdodf.k cd;sl fldähla
ks¾udKh lsÍu rfÜ ck;djgj;a f,dal ck;djgj;a fi;la Wreu
lrkafka keye' ukqIH .=Kh my< oukak fya;= Wkd yereKqfldg
ukqIH .=Kh by< oukak fya;= ù ke;'
wmg mq¿jks kï ñksiqka ukqIH .=Kfhka my<g fkdjefgk
f,i /l.kak" ta i|yd iqÿiq ±laula ñksia is;aj, r|jkak' ta foa
bgqlrkak wm W;aidy .;hq;=h'
cd;s jYfhka .;a;du cd;s lshk fldgi rdcH md,khg
wkjYHhs' ldg;a iu whs;Ska ysñúh hq;=hs' wd.ï jYfhka .;a;du meúÈ
mQcH W;=uka wd.ï kñka fjka fjkaj isáhdg .sys ñksiqka tfia fjka
fjkaj isàu jerÈ' Y%S ,xldfõ wd.ï y;rla ;sfí' .sys ñksiqka fï
wd.ï y;ru wmg wh;a lshd .eksh hq;=h' uu fï wd.fï lshd rEmhla
;nd.ekSu jerÈ uu fï y;ru wOHkh lrkjd ñka tla wd.ula j;a
neyer lrkafka keye' ñka wd.ï tlla folla ;=kla fyda y;ru fyda
uQ,slj f.k ffp;islfha r|jdf.k ta wkqj ±kqu tl;= lr.kakjd

46
yereKqfldg ud fN!;sl iudcfhaÈ rEmhla jYfhka wd.ula r|jd
fkd.ksñ' kS;sh uf.ka wykak tmd Tfí wd.u l=ulao@ lshd jYfhka
ñksiqka wd.ï weiqre lsÍu fhda.Hhs'
ldf.a;a hym; m;d ud .ek ,shkakï' uu fï rfÜ bmso rfÜ
we;s wd.ï y;frkau fmdaIKh fjñ' ta fya;=fjka fï wd.ï y;rgu
f.!rj lrñ' ug ud .ek ksjerÈ wjfndaOhla we;' ud isákafka fï
mQcH W;=ukag my<ska nj ud oksñ' b;sx ud Tjqkag f.!rj lsÍu
fhda.Hhs' uf.a ffp;islfha uq,skau we;af;a fn!oaO O¾uh wkqj ksjka
u. idlaId;a lr.ekSuhs' ta wruqKq lrf.k ud Ôj;afjñ' tkuq;a
fN!;sl iudcfha§ fn!oaO lshd rEmhlska ^jd¾.slj& fmkSisàug tlÕ
ke;' tfia rEm ;=< /§u w¾:hla ke;' wd.u kï w¾:huhs' wms wd.ï
jYfhka rEm ;nd .ekSu wd.ñl l|jqre - hqo l|jqre jYfhka
mßj¾;kh ùug fya;= mdol fjhs' ta ksid ud lshd isákafka fï rfÜ
jeishkag ;uka fï fï wd.fï lshd fmkS fkdisákak uu fn!oaO" uu
bia,dï" uu yskaÿ" uu l%sia;shdks lshd fkdis;kak' uu i;HjdÈfhla
uu fidhkafka i;Hhs' Bg msysgjk ldg;a uu f.!rj lrñ' lshd
is;k f,ihs'
wm wd.ï jYfhka fjkaù ys;kak .;a;du wmg msßisÿ is;la
mj;ajdf.k hkak neye' wmg ksoyia is;la Wreu jkafka keye' È.ska
È.gu is; jHdl+,jhs mj;skafka' wfma is; f,dalfha jeä fldgi i|yd
idOdrK fldgi i|yd ke;skï j| fkdù mj;skak lshd is;sú,s
ujkjd' fï is;sú,s wd.ul h:d wjfndaOh ,nd .ekSfï yelshdj
úkdY lrkq ,nhs' ñksiqka wd.fuka wd;au úuqla;sh Wodlr .ekSu
wu;l lr wd.u /l.ekSug lshd wmdh .dñ ùfï l%shdj,g fm<fUhs'
fï i|yd wd.ï ks¾ud;Dkaf.a fyda wd.ï fuf;la meñKSu ;=< tlajQ
jd¾.sl njg tlÕ" hqoaOhg tlÕ ÿ¾j, O¾u lreKq u;=lrf.k

47
wd.ñl hqo l|jqre ìys lsÍug moku oud .kS' fï úlD;sh f,dalh .sks
;shkak fya;=fjhs' fï wdldr wd.ï w,a,d .ekSu jerÈ fu;ek§ wd.ï
w,a,df.k isákafka .efgk wdldrhgh'
wm wd.ï .ek ksjerÈj jgydf.k ÿ¾j, ;eka mj;Skï tu
;eka uÕyerf.k wfma wd;au úuqla;sh uq,alrf.k ish¿ wd.ï Bg
odhl lr.ekSu jà' hym;a iudchla mj;ajdf.k hdug fï wd.ï yeu
tllu .=Kfoa we;' .=Kj;a foa /l.ekSu ukqIH;ajfha .=Khhs' wm
rfÜ ;sfhk iEu wd.ñl ia:dkhlau wdrlaId .r .ksuq' fmdaIKh
lruq' wd.ï ksid weúf,k f,dalhg wd.ï lshd ksfjk yeá W.kajuq'
Y%S ,xld jdiS ck;djks Tn Y%S ,dxlslhl= jkafka Tfí nqoaêh
ksidh" Tfí wjfndaOh ksidh" Tfí ksùu ksidh" Tn ienE ñksfil=ùu
ksid nj ys;g .kak' Y%S ,xldj kï fï mqxÑ Èjhsk weúf,k f,dalhg
ksùu wrka hk rghs' Tn tys ienE fldgialdrhl=jkak Tfí fldgi
kï Tn nqoaêu;a ùuhs' i;Hg bvfokafkla ùuhs'
;u .fï we;s wd.ñl ia:dk ish,a,gu .fï ljqre;a hkak ta
ta wd.ï ms<sfj;a wkqj f.!rj lsÍu jkaokd lsÍu fhda.Hhs' fuh Tfí
nqoaêfha ksï j,¨ m<,a lsÍug fya;=jkjd we;' wfkla wd.ï j,g
ìfhka fyda ffjrfhka isàu uÕska jkafka lsisu wd.ulg wkqj
úuqla;sh Wodlr.ekSug fkdyels ùuhs' ñksiqkaf.a Wm;" Ôú;h"
urKh wd.ï wkqj fjkia fkdfõ' wfma is;a mgq Wkdg f,dal
O¾u;djh mgq ke;' wm ldf.a;a mska mõ ukskafka tlu ;rdÈhlskah'
nyq jd¾.sl iudchla ;=< jd¾.sl .egqï we;sùu j,ld .ekSug
ljqre;a W;aidy .; hq;=h' iEu wd.ulu iqkaor ñksiqka isákjd bÈß
Èkl§ fï ñksiqka tlsfkld urd .kakjd n,d bkak mq¿jkso@ fï
rfÜ ñksiqka iuÕsfhka iyÔjkfhka i;=fgka ;shkak mq¿jka l%uhla

48
fidhkak hula lula f;afrk ljqre;a W;aidy lrkak ´k' fï foaYh
iqkaor foaYhla lr.;af;d;a tu wdo¾Yh f,dalhg § f,dalhu iqkaor
lr.kak mq¿jks' f,dalhg fujeks wdo¾Yhla fokak yels iqÿiqu
foaYh fï foaYhhs'
fï foaYfha we;s wd.ï y;rgu uu wdorh lrkjd" f.!rj
lrkjd hk is;sú,a, isf;ys bm§uu uyd Ñ;a; m%S;shlah' fï
fya;=fjka ;ryjla fl%daOhla ffjrhla isf;a Wmojkafka keye'
Wmojkafka ñ;%;ajh" wdorh" lreKdj" ohdj" wkqlïmdjhs' fïjd ;uhs
is;l wdf,dalh' fï ;uhs wms wfmalaId lrk úuqla;s .ufka ksjerÈ
Èidj'
wd.ï f.dvla hkq i;Hg fuyd ia:dkhlah' ta ksid yeu
wd.ulau wOHkh lsÍu tl wd.ul keje;S isàug jvd w¾:j;ah' tl
wd.ulg iSud fjkak lSug lsisfjl=g whs;shla ke;' hfula tfia
lshhs kï th jd¾.sl m%ldYhlah' tfia lshkakd jd¾.sl b,lal
we;af;lah' tjekafkla wd.ula foaYkd lr we;akï th ukqIH
meje;afï w¾nqo /ila we;slsÍug fya;=ùu iaÒrh' tjeks ukqIH u.
jrojk wjia:d j,ld .ekSug fldäfha w¾:h wjfndaO lrf.k ;sîu
jeo.;ah'

49
5'
Y%S ,xld ukqIH cd;sl fldäh
fhdackd lrk cd;sl fldäfhka bÈßm;a lrk w¾:h nqÿka
jykafia foaYkd lrkq ,enQ p;=rd¾h i;H O¾uhhs' j¾;udk cd;sl
fldäfha ^isxy fldäfha& lvqj w,a,d .;a isxyhdf.a bÈß ol=Kq mdofha
we.s,s y;rg § we;s w¾:ho p;=rd¾h i;H O¾uhhs'
fuu fldäh wx. mylska hqla;h' fuys wx. y;rla tla rEmhla
jYfhkao wfkla wx.h tys miqìu jYfhkao f.k fldäh ks¾udKh
lr we;' úYajh ;=< ukqIH wd;auhl O¾u;djh kï p;=rd¾h i;H
O¾uh fldäh uÕska bÈßm;a lrk w¾:hhs'
fldäfha wx. yd Bg § we;s w¾:h my;ska ±lafõ'
fhdackd lrk Y%S ,xld ukqIH cd;sl fldäh

50
wyia ks,a mdg miqìu
fldäfha rEmhg miqìïj we;s tlu j¾Kh wyia ks,a j¾Khhs'
fï uÕska ld,fhaj;a m%udKfhaj;a iSud ke;sj úys§hk úYajh fmkakqï
lrhs'
úYajh lshQ muKska ñksiqka ljqre;a n,kafka wyi foih' túg
olskak ,efnkafka wyia ks,a mdgh' ta wkqj fldäfha úYajh olajkak
wyia ks,a mdg fhdodf.k we;'
úYajh lshQ muKska wm fk;a hefjkafka ysia wyi foigh' th
ksjerÈh' ta ;=<ska lshfjkafka úYajh ms<sn| wfma ±kqu ysia njh' ukao
úYajh iuÕ .,mkak fohla wm <Õ ke;' wm wE; uqyqo foi n,dk
ysáh;a" lkaolg ke. wE; ÿr jfÜg ne¨j;a" y| fyda ;re foi
ne¨j;a ta ish,a, iSñ; foa jYfhka wm y÷kdf.k we;af;uq' fï
ish,a, úYajfha i|yka fkdjk ;rï mqxÑ foa f,i .ekSu ksjerÈh'
wmg iuia; úYajh fuh hehs lshd wdrïNh" mej;Su" wjidkh
we;sj i;H ú.%yhla lrkak fkdyelsh' wmg l<yelafla úYajh fuh
hehs lshd fndre l;djla f.d;kakh' ke;skï w;S;fha b|ka tk
tjeks l;djla ms<s.kakh'
wm úYajh .ek fkdokakd ksid úYajh .ek w;S;fhka tk
l;d ms<s.kak fyda m%;slafYam lrkak fkdyelsh' tfy;a tu l;djka
j,ska iudchg úkdYldÍ njla tl;= lrhs kï fyda ysia njl fyda
w{a{dklul rojhs kï ta iudch M, rys; iudchla jkq we;'
wm wjfndaO lr.kak wjYHhs' wmg iuia; úYajh yodrd tys
ukqIH wd;aufha fldgi fuh hehs y÷kdf.k ta wkqj Ôú;h f.jkak
fkdyels nj' wmg l< yelafla f.jk fï Ôú;h ;=<ska ukqIH wd;auh
fln÷o lshd yodrkakh' ta wkqj yrj;aj Ôú;h f.ùuh'

51
ñksiqka Ndú;d lrk iEu fN!;sl jia;=jlau tys ;;a;ajh
fln÷o lshd wjfndaOhla we;sjhs Ndú;d lrkq ,nkafka' tfia
fkdfldf<d;a bka wk;=re úm;a we;sùug fyda bka ksis M, ,nd
.ekSug fkdyels jkjd we;' ta wdldrhg ukqIH Ôú;ho ±kf.k
wjfndaOhla we;sj Ndú;d lsÍu WÑ;h' túg wdrlaIs; nj;a yrj;a
nj;a we;'
fï wkqj Y%S ,xld ukqIH cd;sl fldäh ;=<ska iuia;h fkdo;a
tfy;a ukqIH Ôú;h ±k wjfndaOfhka f.jkj. woyia lrhs' fuys§
wyia ks,a j¾Kh uÕska iuia; úYajh fkdo;anj fmkakqï lrhs'
fldäfha wfkla wx. y;r uÕska p;=rd¾h i;H O¾uh
ixfla;j;a lrhs' fuys isxy, w¾:h W;=ï we;a; y;r kï fõ'
fï W;=ï we;a; y;r ñksiqkag ks;r ks;r isys le|jd .kak
myiq wdldrhg ;ukaf.a jg msgdfõ ;sîu jeo.;ah' ta jf.au fï uÕska
ñksiqkag uyd w¾:hla W.kajk fyhska Bg ksis f.!rjh ,nd§uo
jeo.;ah' ta ksid fï jákd w¾:h msysgqùug iqÿiqu ;ek Y%S ,xld
ukqIH cd;sl fldähhs'
fï fldäh ñksiqka Ndr.; hq;af;a Y%S ,xldfõ ukqIH cd;sl
fldähg wu;rj úYajh ;=< ;u wd;aufha O¾u;djh jYfhkah'
fldäh foi ne,Su ;uka foi ne,Sulah' fldäh .ek is;Su ;uka
.ek is;Suls' fldäfha w¾:h wjfndaO lr.ekSu ;uka .ek wjfndaO
lr.ekSuls'
;u ukqIH wd;auh whs;s ;u nqoaêhgh' ;u nqoaêh ÈhqKq lsÍu
kï ;u wd;au úuqla;shhs'
nqoaêh ÈhqKqlsÍu ksjerÈ foa yqkd.kak fya;=fjhs' ksjerÈ
b,lalhla wruqKq lr.;a flfkl= w;r uÕ§ wmú;% ùug wlue;sh'

52
ñksiqka ksjerÈ b,lalhla wruqKq lr.;a miq Bg ndOdjkfoa iuÕ
fkdwef,kq we;' fï .=Kh f,dal iduh we;s lsÍug fya;=jkjdh'
jrod fkd.kakd ðú;h w¾:j;ah" ±ßh yelsh" iqkaorh' Bg
wjYH ±kqu p;=rd¾h i;H O¾uh ;=< wka;¾.;h'
fï ,sùu uÕska p;=rd¾h i;H O¾uh .ek flá ye¢kaùula
muKla flf¾ fuu fhdackd rch yd ck;dj Ndr.eksug olajk
tlÕ;djh u; p;=rd¾h i;H O¾uh .ek úia;rhla mqxÑ fmd;la
jYfhka bÈßm;a lrkq we;'
r;= j¾K ;Srej
ÿlaL wd¾hh i;H - ÿl kï wd¾hh i;Hh'
r;= j¾Kh fh§ug fya;=j wm YÍrfha iSÍula " lemSula isÿjQ
úg wmg fõokdj ±fka' fõokdj ÿllah' fuys§ ;=jd,fhka olskak
,enqK j¾Kh r;=h ta fya;=fjka ÿl f;areï .ekSug myiqj i|yd r;=
fhdod.kq ,eîh' tfy;a ÿl fï ;=jd,hg jvd úYd, w¾:hla iyss;h'
ÿl wOHkh l< hq;=h' tys wruqK ÿl wOHkh fkdlrkakd ;rï ÿla
fkdú§uh' úia;r bÈßfha§"
fld< j¾K ;Srej
fuh uÕska ÿlaL iuqoh wd¾h i;Hh - ÿlg fya;=j kï wd¾hh
i;Hh ixfla;j;a flf¾' l,ska ÿl i|yd r;= fhÿfõ ;=jd,fha f,aj,
j¾Kh ksidh' YÍrhg f,a yeÿfka fld< j¾K wdydr .ekSu
fya;=fjks' ñksid Ôj;a fjkafka .ia fld<x ksidh' tajdf.a j¾Kh
fld<h' ta ksid ÿlg fya;=j ixfla;j;a lsÍug fld< fhod.kakd ,§'
ÿlg fya;=j ;DIaKdjhs' bÈßfha§ fï .ek jeä úia;r l;d lruq'

53
iqÿ j¾K w¾O pdmh
fï uÕska ÿlaL ksfrdaO wd¾h i;Hh - ÿl ke;s lsÍu kï wd¾h
i;H ixfla;j;a flf¾' fuys iqÿ uÕska ksjerÈ njo w¾O pdmh uÕska
iaÓr jQ p,kh fkdjkakd jQ nj woyia flf¾' fufolu tl;=ùfuka
iqÿ w¾O pdmfhka ÿl ke;s lsÍu Wfoid mru ksjerÈ jQ iaÓr jQ p,kh
fkdjkakdjQ ±kqu /ialsÍu w¾:j;a flf¾' fuh ÿl we;slrk
;DIaKdj ke;s lsÍug fya;=fõ' ;jÿrg;a úia;r bÈßfha§'
ly j¾K fldgqj yd fla;=j
fï uÕska ÿlaL ksfrdaO .dñkS m%;smod¾h i;H - ÿl ke;s
lsÍfï ud¾.h kï wd¾h i;H ixfla;j;a flf¾' fuys§ ly j¾Kh
uÕska O¾uh o;anj m%ldYh fõ' iqÿj,ska ksjrÈnj fmkakqï flßK'
ksjrÈ ùug O¾uh wjYHhs' msßisÿlu we;s lsÍug;a wdrlaId lsÍug;a
lyÈhr Ndú;d lrk wdldrhg Od¾ñl nj isys.ekaùu i|yd ly
j¾Kh fhdodf.k we;' ly fldgqj uÕska ;ud úiska ÿl ke;s lsÍug
wjYH ±kqu ms<sfj,ska wjfndaO lr.;a nj kej; my<g fkdhk j.
woyia lrhs' ly fla;=j uÕska ;uka úuqla;sh Wodlr .ekSfï yelshdj
,nd wd;au .uk wjika lrk j. fmkakqï lrhs'
fuys bÈß mshjf¾§ p;=rd¾h i;H O¾uh ms<sn| úia;rhla yd
fldäh Ndú;d lrk wdldrh yd ;j;a óg noaOjk lreKq .ek úia;r
bÈßm;a lsÍug wfmalaId lrñ'
úfYaI (- lsisu fNaohlska f;drj fï rfÜ nyq;r ck;dj
nqÿkajykafiaf.a O¾uhg wdorh f.!rjh lrk j. ud l< iudc
wOHkhkaf.ka ukdj jegysk' Tjqka ljqre;a fn!oaO O¾uh .eUqßka
f;areï .ekSug leue;af;ka isák j.o meyeÈ<s úh' tfy;a Tjqka

54
fn!oaO kdufhka tk jd¾.sl iajrEmhla .;a f.dfrdaiq nj m%;slafYam
lrhs'
nqoaO O¾uh kï ksjqkq .;s we;s lsisfjl=g ;¾ð; njla ke;s
;udf.a ukig iykhla ,o yels wd;auhg fi;la we;s fohla f,i
Ndr .ekSug ñksiqka tlÕh' f,daljdiS ck;dj ;uka fj;g tk
wmyiq;d bÈßfha iekfikak nqoaO O¾ufha myi fidhñka isà'
odkhka w;r W;=ïu odkh O¾u odkhhs' Y%S ,xld ukqIH cd;sl
fldäh uÕska f,dal jeishka ldg;a O¾u Odkh Èhyels kï th
f,dajeishka ljqre;a ,nkakdjQ uyd Nd.Hhlah' Y%S ,xldjdiS ish¿
ck;dj lr.kakd uyd mqkH l¾uhlah'
fhdackd lrk fldäfhka lr we;af;a j¾;udk cd;sl
fldäfha isxy rEmh fjkqjg ffp;Hhg wdikak rEmhla fh§u"
jd¾.sl nj ÿre lsÍu Wfoid j¾K ;=k bj;a lsÍu" wx. 26 la uÕska
ixfla;j;a lr ;snQ ud;Dld 26 la fjkqjg bka tla ud;Dldjla muKla
f.k w¾: ±laùu muKh'
fldählg ud;Dld úYd, m%udKhla f.k w¾: ±laùu ñksiqkag
.%ykh lr .ekSug wmyiqjlah' túg Tjqka tla lreKlaj;a u;lfha
r|jd fkd.kq we;' ta fya;=fjka cd;sl fldähla uÕska Wmhd .;yels
lsisjla ke;sj rfÜ ixfla;hla f,i muKla mj;skjd we;' th rgl
we;s uq,au yd úYd,u w,dNh f,i ie,lSu ksjerÈh'
fhdackd lrk Y%S ,xld ukqIH cd;sl fldäh uÕska rgg úYd,
fufyhla w;alr §ug wfmalaIs;h' fuh hym;a .=KO¾u u; msysgd
iSud fkdorñka jefvk fufyhlah' fï ;=< lsisfjl=g hym;la ñi
whym;la lsisu úg isÿfkdjk j. iaÓrh'

55
f,djg wd.ula ìysjkafka W;=ï ñksfil=f.ks' ta W;=uka
O¾uh y÷kd.kak fjfyfikafka f,daljdiSka ú¢k ÿl ±l ÿlla we;s
nj wjfndaO lr.ekSu fya;=fjkah' ÿl ke;s f,dalhg wd.ula wjYH
ke;' fojeksj ta W;=uka ÿlg fya;=j y÷kd.kak W;aidy .kS'
;=kafjksj ÿflka ñ§u .ek lreKq y÷kd.kak W;aidy .kS'
y;rfjkqj ÿflka ñ§fï ud¾.h y÷kd.kak W;aidy .kS' fï wkqj
f,djg ìysfjk iEu wd.ulau ÿl" ÿlg fya;=j" ÿflka ñ§u" ÿflka
ñ§fï ud¾.h kï ldrKd y;r iys;h' kuq;a wd.ï ks¾ud;Dka fï
ldrKd y;r fjkqfjka ;uka Wmhd.;a ±kqu iudk yd wiudkj we;'
fï ;;a;ajh u; j¾;udk ñksidf.a ld¾hh úh hq;af;a wiudk;d
wkqj fjkaù j¾. ù tlsfkld wNsnjd hdfï W;aidyhl ksr; ùu
fkdfõ' yeu wd.ulskau ksjrÈ ±kqu tl;= lrf.k ;u Ôú;h
wOHd;añlj ixj¾Okh lr .ekSuh' ksjrÈ wOHd;aufhka ixj¾Okh jQ
ñksiqkaf.ka ;j;a ñksfil=g if;l=g ;¾ckhla ke;' tjka ñksiqka
we;s iudch hym;ah'
mj;sk cd;sl fldäfha rEmhg j¾K j,g wdorh lrk
ñksiqfka" wm ixfla; j¾K Ndú;d lrkafka w¾:h fj; hEugh' wm
w¾:.; fjkjd yer ixfla;.; ùu" j¾K.; ùu ta fjkqfjka .egqï
fj; hEu M, rys;h' ñksid lshk Wm; m%{a{dj i|yd ,enQ Wm;la
f,i i,lkak' ukqIH Wm; rg" cd;sh" wd.u fjkqfjka lshd jrojd
fkd.kak' tfyu ys;=fjd;a wmg wdhqO w;r kj;skak fjkjd' bka
tyd .ukla hkak ,efnkafka keye' fï woyi tla ck fldgila
i|yd muKla fkdfõ' f,dfõ iEu ñksfil=u i|ydh'
§k ffi, j¾Okh ù ks¾udKh jQ j¾;udk f,dalfha ldf.a;a
wfmaËdj f,dl= fldgila ysñlr .ekSuh' fojekqj ta fjkqfjka l%shd
lrhs' ;=kafjkqj hqoaOh Wreu fjhs' y;rfjkqj w,dNh" ÿla fõokd

56
Wreu fjhs' miqfjkqj wd u. jerÈ j. f;areï .kS' yhfjkqj ksjerÈ
foa y÷kd.kak fjfyfikq we;' Tng wo u;aùu" .e;sùu yer oud
uOHia: ùug yels kï jeäÿr l,amkd lrkak leue;s kï tfia
jghla f.dia f;areï .;a foa wou f;areï .kak yelsfjkjd we;' Y%S
,xld ukqIH cd;sl fldäh msßisÿ ukilska hqla;j w¾:hu f;areï
.ksuq'
wo f,dalh ìysiqKqh' ñksiqka >d;kh fjñka we;' ;reK
fldgia >d;lhka ù we;' fndaïn oukakka we;' fndaïn mqmqrejd
.kakka we;' wmg >d;kh fjkakd;a >d;kh lrkakd;a hk
fome;a;u wdrËd lr .kak wjYHh' f,dalh ìysiqKq ;ekla njg
m;aù we;af;a wd.ï fya;=fjkah' f,dalh ksjqKq ;ekla njg m;al,
hq;= fjkafka;a wd.ï úiskauh' u,a,S wd.ï ñksiqka w¨f.daiqjka njg
m;a lrk úg whshd wd.ï Tjqkaf.a w;aj,ska wúwdhqO ìu oïujd
ksldh fío wd.ï fío yd ;j;a fío fkdolsk ukqIH wd;auh f.dv
k.a.jd ukqIH >d;k fkdfjk ukqIH meje;aula we;s lsÍug lghq;=
lsÍu wjYHh' Y%S ,xldfõ ukqIH cd;sl fldäfha wruqK tf;la ÿr
hEugh' hqoaO we;sùfï idOl kQmoùug nqoaO O¾uhg yelshdj we;'
fldäfhka u;= lrkafka Bg wod,fjk O¾uhls' ñksidg w¾:hla fjk
óg jvd jákd O¾uhla f,dalfha ´kEu wd.ulska yels kï bÈßm;a
lrkak lshd wNsfhda. lrkak uu leu;sh' ukqIH j¾.hdf.a wdrËdj
fjkqfjka wdrËdj we;s l, yels O¾uh bÈßhg .kak' ukqIH
meje;au wkdrËs; lrk wid¾:l O¾u lreKq bj;g odkak' jvd
jeo.;a fjkafka wd.ul meje;au fkdfõ' wd.ul we;s i;H jQ ksjrÈ
jQ O¾u lreKqh' Bg fya;=j fyd|g jvd krl fyda krlg fya;=fjk
tl jdlHhla fyda we;s wd.ula mej;Su ukqIH meje;au w¾nqo rdYshlg
f.dÿre lrjkak fya;=fjk ksidh' hqoaO fjkqfjka wd.ï Wjukd ke;'

57
wd.ula mj;skak hqoaO Wjukd kï tu wd.u fkdmej;Su woykakdg;a
wfkl=kag;a fi;lah'
fhdackd lrk Y%S ,xld ukqIH cd;sl fldäh uÕska wfmalaId
lrk foa"
 O¾uh m%uqL lsÍu ^isxy fldäfha§ m%uqL ù ;snqfKa oreKq nj yd
jd¾.sl njh&
 ukqIH Ôú;hg neyer lrkak neß i;Hhla we;s nj jgyd§u'
 ta i;H mokï lrf.k ukqIH wd;auh f.dvke.sh hq;=nj jgyd §u'
 ta uÕ fkdhkjd kï ;ukag ysñ ;ek fmkajd§u'
 ñksiqka úiskau f.dvk.d.;a ÿla lï lfgd¨ ;=< ñksiqka .s,S we;s
nj jgyd §u'
 Ôú;h jrod fkd.ekSu ;=< ys;g iykhla we;s nj jgyd §u'
 ñksiqka wo f.jk .egqï u;= lrk udkisl uÜgu miqlr .egqï u;=
fkdlrk udkisl uÜgula fj; f.k hEu'
 ck jd¾.sl nj fkdolsk W;=ï ukqIH wd;auh f.dvke.Su'
 ±kg ñksiqka u;aù Ndr wrka bkak jd¾.sl nj ukqIH;ajhg my<ska
we;s ,dul fohla nj f;areï .ekaùu'
 ñksiqka lrk ish,a, w¾:h ±k isysfhka lrk fohla úh hq;= nj
jgyd§u'
 ñksia isf;a Bßishdj" fl%daOh" ffjrh" m<s.ekSu" l=yllï
ckkhùu j<ld ±óu' ckkh jqj;a ËKhlska bj;a l, yels O¾u
{dkh we;s lsÍu'
 ñksia isf;a lreKdj" ohdj" wkqlïmdj" ffu;%sh" ifydaor;ajh
bmoùug yd mj;ajdf.khdug Èß§u'
 ñksiqka f.jk Ôú;fha ienE w¾:h fuh hehs ksjerÈj f;areï
lr§u;a ta wkqj Ôj;a fjkakg uÕfmkaùu'

58
 ñksiqka mfjka j,ld .ekSu" ñksiqka lrk jxpd ¥IK" whq;=lï"
fydr uerlïj, nrm;, mdmhla wvx.= nj jgyd §u'
 ñksiqka Wmhd .kakd hï fohlafõo ta foh p;=rd¾h i;H O¾uh
wkqj ÿlg fya;=jla fkdù úuqla;shg fya;=jla jk f,i Wmhd
.;hq;=nj mila lr§u'
fuu fldähg f.!rj lsÍu Tn Ôj;ajk ud;D N+ñhg f.!rj
lsÍula fukau Tfí wd;auhg f.!rj lsÍulao fjhs' fufia f.!rj
lrk Tn ;=< jefvkafka úuqla;s ud¾.h idlaId;a lr .ekSug wjYH
.=K O¾uhkah'
fuu fldäh rfÜ ia:dmkh lsÍfuka ñksiqkaf.a wjxllu"
bjiSu" ÿr ±lSu" hula iïnkaOj jvd ksjrÈ ms<s;=re fydhkak Wkkaÿ
ùu" idOdrK;ajhg .re lsÍu" ydks lrk foa y÷kd.kak yels lu yd
neyer lsÍu" ffjÍ ys; i;=re ys; ÿIaG ys; m,s.ekSfï ys; Bßishd ys;
l=yl ys; kQmoùug fyda blaukska mylr ±óug yelslu ,nhs' ukqIH
meje;au hym;a fjkak ñksid ye§u;a ñksid yefokak ñksia uki
ye§u;a ñksia uki yefokak Bg WÑ; O¾uhla ;sîu;a wjYHhs' ta
O¾uh ñksia j¾.hd fkdfn§ug;a ñksia ukig .=ma; fkdùu;a yeu
mshjrl§u ;ukag fi;la ukqIH meje;aug myiqjla uq¨ f,dalhgu;a
uq¨ úIajhgu;a myiqjla fi;la ùu;a wjYHhs'
ñksiqka wOHd;añl Ôú;hl jákdlu wjfndaO lr.;aúg Bg
WÑ; wdldrhg Ôj;afjkak Wkkaÿfjhs' wiSñ; Okjf;la ùug
;r.ldÍo fkdfjhs' ta fya;=fjka fiiq whg Okh bmhSfï ud¾.
fkdjeiS mj;S' ukqIH cd;sl fldäfhka u;= lrk wOHd;añl nj;a
kj foaYmd,k l%uh;a yd ;j;a WmfoaYk yd jevigyka u.ska ñksidg
Okh bmhSfï yd Ôj;a ùfï ;Dma;su;a lula we;s lsÍfuka ñksidg
wOHd;añlj by,g hEug ;j;a myiqlï we;sl, yelsh' wOHd;añlj

59
by,g hk úg Ôj;aùu myiqh' wo f,dalfha wd.ï .dkg wOHd;añl
ud¾. we;' f,dal ck;dj fn§ mj;skak yd ta w;r .egqï mj;skak
tf,i ùu iqÿiqh' ck j¾. ke;s ukqIH j¾.hla ùug;a ta ñksia
j¾.hg i;H wOHd;añl ud¾.hla ùug;a ÿl" ÿlg fya;=j" ÿflka
ñ§u" ÿflka ñ§fï ud¾.h hk wjfndaOh ;sîu wjYHhs'

60
6'
Y%S ,xld ukqIH cd;sl fldäh ^rEmh&
Y%S ,xld ukqIH cd;sl fldäfha rEmh jYfhka f;dard.kq
,enqfõ fn!oaO ffp;H rEmhlg wdikak rEmhls' fuh fn!oaO
ffp;Hl rEmhg iudk f,i Èiajqjo fï i|yd fn!oaO ffp;Hhl
rEmh lshd fhÈh fkdyel ukao —fn!oaO ffp;H˜ rEmfhkao
w¾:fhkao óg fjkialï iys;h' ffp;sh lshk jpkh Ndú;d lsÍug
uu jvd;a leu;s kuq;a w¨;a m%Yak yd fpdaokd j,g f.dÿre fkdùu
fjkqfjka ffp;Hg wdikak rEmhla jYfhka fhdod .;af;ñ'
fujeks rEmhla fhdod.kak fya;=
 furg jeä ck;djla .re lrk ffp;Hhg wdikak rEmhla ùu ksid
ffp;Hhg olajk f.!rjh fï i|ydo Wmojd .ekSu wruqKq
lrf.kh' f.!rjh ,nkak w¨f;ka rEmhla ks¾udKh lsÍu fï
;rï id¾:l úh fkdyelsh'
 furg ienE fm%!v;ajh fmkajk ffp;Hhg wdikak rEmhla ùu'
 furg ck;dj iuQyhla tla ù iuQyhla f.!rj lrkak bÈlr .kakd
,o uq,au bÈlsÍu jk ffp;Hhg wdikak rEmhla ùu'
 wo o furg jeäu ck;djla f.!rj olajk ffp;Hhg wdikak
rEmhla ùu'
 furg ñksiqka ;uka f.!rj lrkq ,nk mQckSh jia;+ka ;ekam;a
lrkak fhdod.kakd bÈlsÍula jk ffp;Hhg wdikak rEmhla ùu'
 p;=rd¾h i;H O¾uh ldg;a myiqfjka f;areï lr.ekSug yelsjk
wdldrhg ms<sìUq lsÍug iu;a jk rEmhla ùu'
 lsisjl=g ìhla we;slrjk ;¾ð; rEmhla fkdjk ksid'
 jd¾.sl nj u;= fkdlrk ksid'
 rg jeishka ldg;a tlg tl;= úh yels w¾:hla yd rEmhla ùu'

61
 ish¿ md,lhka we;=¿ ish¿ rgjeishka ixfõ§j ksjerÈ lr.ekSug
yels rEmhla ùu'
rEmh ir,ùu;a thska ixfla;j;a lrk O¾u lreK ir,j
wdrïN lr l%ñlj j¾Okh jkakla fya;=fjka ldg;a myiqfjka
f;areï .; yelsh'
w¾:hg ukdj .e<fmk rEmhla ùu ksid rEmh;a w¾:h;a
iómlula olajñka isf;a fkduelS igykaj mj;skjd we;' ta
fya;=fjka rEmh ±lal iekska w¾:h fufkys fjkjd we;' w¾:fha
we;s ksjerÈNdjh fya;=fjka th u.yer l%shdlrkakg ys;a fkdfokjd
we;' fï .=Kh hym;a wd;auhl=;a hym;a rgl=;a we;s lrkak fya;=h'
Y%S ,xld ukqIH cd;sl fldäh ;u fïih Wv ld¾hd,h"
l¾udka; Yd,dj bÈßmsg ks;r olskak ,efnk ksid ;ukaf.a meje;au
wjxlj fi!uhj mj;ajdf.k hdug Èßhla jkq we;'
mqoa.,sl fohla kï ug fokak mq¿jks" ta;a fï cd;sl fldäh
foi n,dk rcfha fohla kï whq;= f,i fokak neye hehs lsjyels
rdcH fiajhla ìysfjkak wjYHhs' wjxlj fiajh lrk" kdia;sh
¥IKfhka f;dr rgg wdorh lrk rdcH fiajhla ìys lsÍug cd;sl
fldäh msysgla lr.; yelsh' rdcH fiajfha w;S;fha§ lrkak neß foa
±ka lrhs' w;S;fha § mdi,a j¾ckh lrkak neßh' w;S;fha § frday,a
j¾ckh lrkak neßh' tfy;a ±ka ta folu lrhs' óg fya;=j mä uÈùu
fkdfjhs' ukqIH .=KO¾uj, uÈluhs' l,a;shd ie,iqïlr frda.Ska fyda
mdi,a orejka wmyiq;djhg ,la lrhs kï tjeks rgj, kS;sh;a
ÿ¾j,hs" ukqIH;ajh;a ÿ¾j,hs'
fïjd ksoyig lreKq weñKsh fkdyels ldrKdh' fujeks
;;a;ajhka uÕyer ;u b,a,Sï Èkd .ekSug l%ufõohka ilid
.;hq;=h'

62
fï wdldr ukqIH;ajfha m¿ÿlïj, nr ieye,a¨fjka .ekSu
úiska lshdmdkafka wd.ula O¾uhla ke;s j.h' frday, mdi, muKla
fkdfõ" fiajl - md,l .eg¿ bÈßfha ;=kajekafkla ovqjï ,nhs kï ta
iEu ;eku isÿfjkafka ukqIH;ajh md.d ±óulah' fï wdldr
fkd±Kqkq jerÈ u.yerùug Y%S ,xld ukqIH cd;sl fldäh msysg jkjd
we;'
´kEu mqoa.,fhl= ;uka ;j;a tlaflfkl= iu. fyda wjxlj
isàug is;d .ekSu jeo.;ah' tfia l< fkdyels kï wÔùfohla iuÕ
fyda wjxlj isàu jeo.;ah' ta uÕska ;u udkisl iqjh wdrlaId lr.;
yelsh' fï i|yd fhdod .ekSug fhdackd lrk cd;l fldäh iqÿiqh'
fï fldäh;a iuÕ ne§ isàu Tnj;a wfkfll=j;a mdmh kï m%md;hg
we§ fkdhEug fya;=fjhs' Tn ksrka;rju wdOHd;añl ÈhqKqjg m;a
lsÍug fya;=fjhs'
hï úfgl Tng fufyu ysf;kak mq¿jks' /lshd ia:dkfha
isákafka;a is;a ßojk ñksiaiq ksjig wdmiq ksjfia isákafka;a is;a
ßojk ñksiaiq u.f;dfÜ§ iudcfha§;a uqK.efykafka is;a ßojk
ñksiqkah' is;a fkdßojk ñksil= uqK.efykafka l,d;=rlskah'
ñksil=f.a nqoaêh fïÍfï§ tla;rd wjêhl§ wfkla ñksiqka
ishqïj úksúo olskak yelshdj ,nkjd' túg ñksiqka w;r msßisÿ
ñksfil= olskak ,efnkafka keye' ta ksid ukqIH iudcfhka wE;a ù
le,hlg .syska ;ksfjkak we;akï lshd isf;k wjia:d t<fUkjd
we;' túg l=yqôhl=" mQfil=" yrfll= fyda .iaje,a" we<la fod<la jeks
;ukag ;¾ckhla ke;s fohla foi n,d udkisl iqjhla ,nkjd we;'
;ukag wE;ska fmak mkai,la m,a,shla fldaú,la ±lSfukao udkisl
iqjhla ±fkkjd we;s' ñksiqka ksjerÈjkak W;aidy .kakd nj tu
f.dvke.s,s lshdmdkjd we;' tfy;a tu ia:dkj,g ióm jqj;a kej;

63
Tn l,lsÍug m;ajkjd we;s' mkai,g" m,a,shg" fldaú,g wdorh lrk
ñksiqka tys isáh;a O¾uhg wdorh lrk O¾uh Ôú;h lr.kak tlÕ"
Od¾ñl Ôú; tys fkdolskjd we;s'
ñksiqka lemlsÍï wju lrf.k myiqlï by<ska wfmalaId
lrkúg tkï f.dú;eka fkdlr i;=ka urdf.k lEu myiqh' ;uka
j.d fkdlr fjk flfkla j.d l, fohl wiajekak fydrd .ekSu
fyda jxpdfjka .ekSu myiqh' jev fkdlr mä .ekSu myiqh' mähg
wu;rj ;j;a fudkjd yß fydrlï lr .ekSuo myiqh' fï wdldrhg
úúO wxYj,ska iudc mßydkshla ù we;' fï mßydksh wd.ñl
ia:dkj,go hï muKlg ldkaÿ ù we;' wd.ñl ia:dkh rEmhla
jYfhka .ug t<shla ù we;' tfy;a .fï lsisfjl=f.a w÷r
fkdfjkiah'
fï wdldrhg ldrKd isÿfjñka Tfí l,lsÍu ÿre fkdjQj;a Tn
ne§ bkak iudc in|;d ksid iudch yerhd fkdyelsh' túg Tng
cd;sl fldäh msysgjkjd we;' th foi n,dk isàu;a tys w¾:h
wjfndaO lr.ekSu;a iuÕ Tng ukqIH iajNdjh jgyd.kak yels
fjkjd we;' ñksiqka ±lajQ wm%ikak bßhõ" iskyj" jpk" l%shd j,g
fya;= ±ka Tng fmfkkak .kakjd we;' tfy;a ±ka Tn Tjqkaf.ka
ÿriafjkak fkdis;hs' Tfí isf;a ishqï iskyjla Wmojkjd muKs' óg
fya;=j Tn ±ka l,skag jvd fmdfydi;a is;la we;af;la ùuhs'
ñksiqkaf.a m%ldYkhg fkdfõ' tys Wm;g wkqlïmdj ±laùug yelshdj
±ka Tn ,nd ;sîuhs' ±ka Tn ,dul ñksiqka w;r ,dul ñksfil=
fkdfõ' ,dul ñksiqkaf.a ,dullu ÿre lr.kak u. fmkajkak yels
ñksfilah' fï wdldrhg fhdackd lrk cd;sl fldäh ;=<ska by<
nqoaê ;,hla we;s iudchla ìysl< yelsh'

64
hfula fï rEmh m%;slafIam lrkak ys;hs kï Tyq m<uqfjkau
m%Yak l< hq;af;a ;u yDo idlaIsfhkah' fojkqj uf.ka m%Yak lrkak'
ud ta ish¨ m%Yakj,g W;a;r fokak iQodkïh' uf.a W;aidyh rfÜ
ish¿ jeishkag wo f.jk Ôú;hg jvd w¾:j;a yd myiq Ôú;
meje;aula Wodlr§uh" Y%S ,dxlsl ck;djf.a jeiShk ,iaik kej;
u;=lr .ekSuh'

65
7'
Y%S ,xld ukqIH cd;sl fldäh
ukqIH lshd fhdod.kak fya;=j
ñksiqkag ks;r ukqIH cd;sl lshd olskak wykak ,eîfuka
;uka orK ±ä j¾.jd§ nj laIh lsÍu" j¾.jd§ is;sú,s fïÍu
j<ld,Su" j¾.jd§ .eg¿" .egqï u;=lr .ekSu laIh lsÍu" .eg¿j,g
.egqï j,g jd¾.sl wdfrdamK lsÍï j<ld,Su hk ldrKd imqrd .ekSu
wfmalaIdfjka Y%S ,xld ukqIH cd;sl fldähg ukqIH hk jpkh
fhdod.kakd ,§'
ñksiqka ukqIH;ajfha /f|kak wiu;aú ck j¾. ù bka my<g
jeà we;' ta;a iuÕ ñksiqkag w¨;a m%Yak f;dÕhlao odhdo ù we;'
f,dal ck.ykfhka 10] la bkakd ck j¾.hla f,dalfha 20] l
fldgia ;ukaf.a lshd th ,nd.kak" wdrlaId lr.kak" hqoaOhlg
iQodkfuka isà' fï wdldrhg lkavdhï oyhla 20] l fldgia
,nd.kak hqoafog iQodkfuka isà' yeufokdu okakjd fuys ;sfhkafka
fldgia 100 hs lshd ta;a fï wh 10] .dfka fnod.kak tlÕ keye' fï
m%Yakh úiod.kak ys;kafka hqoaO lr,d" fu;ek§ isoaO fjkafka tl
tlaflkd wfkld hgm;a lr ;uka jeämqr nqla;s úÈkak lrk jEhula'
fïl ;ud jd¾.sl úIl=relu' fï wdldr .eg¿ fndfyda m%udKhla
jd¾.sllu iuÕ .eg.eiS we;' jd¾.sl ùfuka fmdaIKh fjkafka
whqla;sh" widOdrKh" wmdh' ñksiqka fï wdldr jd¾.sl nj orKlï
f,dal ;;a;ajh fkdfjkiah' yeuodu .egqï we;sfõú' yeuodu ñksiqka
ÿlaú§ú'
wmg yelskï jd¾.slj fkdfn§ ukqIH j¾.fhau /fokak'
túg w¨;a m%Yak tl;= fkdfjkjd we;s' ñksiqka f;areï .kak ´k

66
úúO fn§ï j,g ,laafkdù bkak' fkdfnfok nqoaê uÜgulg ñksiqka
<Õd fjkak ´k' È,sÿ nqoaêhla we;s iudch fnfokjd jeä .efgkjd
jeä' tla jd¾.sl njla ^cd;s& m%idrKh ù .eà úkdY ù yels,S hkúg
;j;a jd¾.sl njla ^wd.ï& m%idrKh ù .eàï we;slr .kS' fï
wdldrhg ÿ¾j, uki yeu úgu yeu;eku .egqï we;slr .kS' Tjqkag
kùk wdhqO ,eîu j÷rdg ±,s msysh ÿkakd yd iudkhs' fïjdg WodyrK
wo f,dalh mqrdu olskak mq¿jks' jd¾.sl nj we;s ;dla ñksiqkag
jd¾.sl fmdaIKh .ek ys;kak fjkjd' w¨;a nqoaê j¾Okhla ,Õd
lr.kak bv fkd,efí' ta fya;=fjka iudc ;;a;ajh fkdfjkiaj
bÈßhg .,hs'
tod ck lKavdhï ;j;a ck lKavdhula yuqfkdjk biõjl
b|ka f.dvke.+ wd.u wrka wo ljqre;a tlsfkld ks;r yuqfjk ck
iudchg weú;a' ±ka ck iudcfha wd.ï f.dvla tajd orK ñksiqka
lKavdhï f.dvla ljqre;a ;ukaf.a wd.u ksjerÈ yd Wiia lshhs' fï
wdldrhg Wiia lshd ys;d.;a È<sÿ wd.ï yd wd.ïj, È<sÿlï orK
wh;a bkakjd' fï wh f.da;%sl ,laIK ;du orkjd' Tjqka W;a;r f,i
y÷kd.kafka wfkld hgm;a lssÍu' Tjqkaf.a Ñka;kh ;u wKil
hgf;a wfkla wh mej;sh hq;= j.hs' fï meje;au wrka hkak W;aidy
lrk wd.ï .eg¿ .egqï we;slr .kakjd jeã' yeuodu bjrhla ke;s
hqoaO yeuodu ÿla ú¢kjd' Tjqkaf.a È<sÿ {dkh ksid ;u w{a{dk
f;dard .ekSï j,ska tyd fohla fkd±l yeuodu hqoaOh;a tlal we,s,d
ÿlsú¢ñka bkakjd' ta f.d,a,kaf.a lkaj,g w¨;a jeo.;a fohla
wykak ,efnkafka keye' ta rgj, orejkaf.a wïu,d wfma rfÜ
wïu,d jdf.a W.;a keye' b;ska nqoaêu;a fojk mrïmrdjla
ìyslrkafka fldfyduo@yeuodu tlu meje;au" wd.fï meje;au Wfoid
ñksiqkaf.a nqoaê j¾Okh md,kh lr we;' wd.fï wdhqI rlskak

67
ñksiqka hqoaOhg fmd<Ujd we;' m%Odk ù we;af;a wd.fï meje;au
ñksiqkaf.a nqoaê j¾Okh fyda Ôú; wdrlaIdj .ek ;elSula lr ke;'
wd.ula wdrlaId lsÍu fyda wd.ula jHdma; lsÍu mqoa., wd;auhl
ÈhqKqjg wod< fkdfjhs' mqoa., wd;auhla ksjerÈ fkdlr wd.ï
jHdma;sh hqoaO fnda lsÍu yd iudkhs' wo olskak mq¿jka tlu wd.u
woyk tlu ckj¾.h bkak rgj, mjd hqoaO mj;skjd' óg fya;=j
mqoa., wd;au ksjerÈ fkdlsÍuh' wd.ul we;s O¾uh uÕska ck;dj
mQ¾K ukqIH;ajhg m;a fkdlr ñksiqka ;=< jd¾.sl wdl%uKYS,S
ukila ks¾udKh lsÍu f,dal iduh nrm;, f,i ;¾ckhlg ,la
lsÍulah'
wd.ï j, j¾;udkfha ld¾hh úh hq;af;a f,dalh mqrd mQ¾K
ukqIH;ajh jHdma; lsÍuh' ta i|yd wo f;dard.; hq;af;a wd.ï
iajdëkj fjka fjkaj lrk ld¾hhla fkdfõ' wd.ï tl;=ùfuka
ukqIH;ajfha mQ¾K;ajh w;alr .ekSuhs' ta ta wd.ïj, kdufhka
f,djg iqúfYaIS ñksiqka ìysù ke;' ñksiqka ljqre;a iudkhs' Tjqkaf.a
wd.ñl wdl,am wkqj fjkialï iys;hs' Ôú; ld,hgu tl Ñ;%mghla
n,mq flkdg th yß by<ska jákjd' tys ÿ¾j, fohla ke;s ;rï
yeufoau by<hs' ta;a Ñ;%mg lsysmhla n,mq flkdg tfyu by<ska
Ndr.ekSula keye' ta jdf.a we;s fyd| yd krl fjkalr .kakjd' krl
neyer lrkjd fyd| Ôú;hg tl;= lr .kakjd' f,dalfha jeämqr
.egqï we;slr .kakd wd.ï úfYaIfhkq;a we;=¨j ish¿ wd.ï iajhx
wOHhkhla lrkak ´k' wd.ï iïnkaO .egqï we;sùug fya;= l=ulao
lshd' .skakla ksjkak .kakd c,h .sks .kS kï" msysgla wfmalaId lrk
flkdf.ka úm;la w;afjhs kï wms ta .ek jeämqr ys;,d jerÿK ;eka
ksjerÈ lr.kak ´k'

68
hï wd.ul lshd iqúfYaI ukqIH j¾.hla f,djg ìys ù ke;'
f,dalhg ìysjqK ñksiqka ljqre;a iudkh' ukqIH Wm;" meje;au" úm;
ldg;a iudkh' tkï ukqIH wd;auhla flfrys n,mdk f,dal
O¾u;djh ldg;a fmdÿh' Tjqka flfrys n,mdk yß - jerÈ" fyd| -
krl" mõ - mska o fkdfjkiah' ldg;a fmdÿh' ta jdf.au ukqIH wd;au
úuqla;sho tlla úh hq;=h'
ukqIH wd;auhl O¾u;djh tlla nj iEu wd.ulau ms<s.kS'
f,dalfha mj;sk iEu wd.ulau mjikafka ukqIH wd;auhl O¾u;dj
;u wd.u wkqj isÿjk njh' fï wkqj ukqIH wd;auhl O¾u;djh
.ek u; f.dvla bÈßm;a ù we;' ta wkqj f,dal ck;dj wd.ï jYfhka
fn§ ;u u;h wkqj úuqla;sh wfmalaId lrf.k lghq;= lrhs' ±ka
f,dalh bÈßfha ukqIHhd flfrys úuqla;s ud¾. f.dvla ljqre;a ;uka
ksjer§" ;ukaf.a u;h ms<s.kak wfkla whg wdrdOkd lrhs' n,mEï
lrhs' ;ukaf.a foa j¾Kkd lrhs' wfkla foag wj,do k.hs' fï
;;a;ajh úiska ±ä úl¾IK n,hla we;s jd¾.sl njla ks¾udKh lr
we;' wfkld hgm;a lsÍu fyda wfkldg hgm;a fkdù isàu fjkqfjka
wo wd.u ieliS l%shdlaul fjñka we;' wo f,dalfha .eàï jeã
bÈßfha§ fï ;;a;ajh ;j;a oreKq jkq we;' jHdma;sh úuqla;sh f,i
Ndrf.k we;' ta wkqj l%shdlrkq we;' ta;a iuÕ wd.ñl yrhka laIh
fjñka m%pKav;ajh wd.u fjkq we;' fï ;;a;ajh ÿr;shd y÷kd
fkd.;af;d;a tod mej;s wd.ï rys; ñf,aÉp;ajh fuka bÈßfha§ wd.ï
iys; ñf,aÉp;ajhla ìys lrkq we;' tf;la ÿr .uka .;a iudchla
h<s ksjerÈ lsÍfï ms<sfj,la y÷kd.; fkdyelsj O¾uh rys; ld,hla
t<U .kakjd we;' fufia O¾u rys; ld,hla t<öu ÿria lsÍug wm
W;aidy .; hq;=h'

69
wd.ul tl fl<jrl lsisu mdmhla fkdlrkak j. n,d.;a
O¾uOr mQcl W;=fulao wfkla fl<jr urdf.k uefrkak tlÕ
.egjrfhlao we;' fï fofofkdu wd.u fjkqfjka Èú ysñfhka fiajh
lrkak tlÕh' fï fofokd tlu wd.u ;=< fo wdldrhg mkakrh
,enQjkah' flfkla ñksiqka fkdurñka mdmfhka je<ls wd.ug fiajh
lrkak yd wd.u úfYaI fkdfldg fmdÿ uy;a ck;djgu fiajh
lrkak lemfjhs' tys§ hï úg ;ud fj; tk urKh fojeks lr
ñkSurejd mdmfhka uqojd,Sug jEhï lrkq we;' O¾uOr nj yd
wdOHd;añl iqjh ta wdldrh' wd.fï wfkla fl<jf¾ we;s .egjrhd
wd.u fjkqfjka ´kEu mdmhla lrkak tlÕh' úreoaOjd§ka f,i
y÷kd.;a hï úYd, msßila urdf.k ;ukao uefrkak tlÕh'
fuys§ tla fl<jrla wd.ñl yrh;a wfkla fl<jr wd.ñl
rEmh;a bÈßhg wrka hkak jEhï lrk j. wmg yqkd.kak mq¿jks'
fï w;ßka j¾;udkfha bÈßfhka isákafka wd.ñl rEmh bÈßhg wrka
hkak fm<.eiqKq whhs' fï wh ch.%yK ,nñka bÈßhgu .shodg Tjqka
i;=j yrhla b;sß fkdù m%vKav;ajh;a wd.ñl rEmh .;a ^jd¾.sl&
nj;a muKla b;sßfjkq we;' fï kï w{a{dk lu úiska fjfyiS
Èkd.;a O¾uh rys; hq.hlah' fuys B.dj mshjr j¾.h;a ì§ .sh
ñf,aÉp;ajhhs'
fï lshk foa ms<s.kak wo Tn ue,s fjkq we;' tfy;a Èfkka
Èk fudark jd¾.sl nj lrk úkdYh bÈßfha wkd.;fha§
wksjd¾hfhka tl. fjkak isÿjkq we;'
ud lshd isákafka fï f,dalfha ;sfhk wd.ï ish,a, tl;=lr
tajdf.a we;s jákdlï tl;=lr tl wd.ula y÷kd.kak isÿjk njh'
wd.ulska wd.ula ÿria fjkak fjkialï ;sfnkjd fukau wd.ula
;j;a wd.ula iuÕ ióm fjkak iudk lreKqo we;' fï lreKq yryd

70
wd.ï iómùu l< yelsh' jevmf,a§ ld¾hd,fha§ iudcfha§ tlg
bkak úúO wd.ñlhka mkaif,a§ m,a,sfha§ fldaúf,a§ tlg bkak neß
wehs@ ñ;%hd woyk wd.u uu;a weoySu fødayS lula fkdfjhs' wd.ï
y;rla woyk y;rfofkla fjkqjg y;rfokd wd.ï y;ru weoySu
ukqIH;ajhg tlÕ W;=ï njla fkdfõo@ wms tlsfkld ÿriafj,d urd
.kakjdg jvd ióm fj,d ÿl iem fnod .ekSu ukqiai;ajhhs' fuu
ldrkd §¾> úia;r iys; jqj;a fuys§ lrkak fhÿfka flá ye¢kaùula
muKs'
wo ñksiqka f.jkafka O¾uOr Ôú; fkdfõ' jd¾.sl we,aula"
jd¾.sl jHdma;s we,aula" jd¾.sl nen,Sfï we,aulah' ñksiqka urd"
ñksiqka urkak wkqn,§" ñksiqka tlsfkld fjka lsÍu" tlsfkld hqoaO
lrkak odhlùu ;=< Wodlr.; yels úuqla;shla ke;sj. f;areï .kak'
Tnj;a Tfí ysff;isfhl=j;a wmdh.dó fjkak bv i,ikak tmd'
wd.ul fldgila úuqla;sh Wodlr .kak;a ;j f;dgila ñkSurkak;a
neye' yeufokdu i;H ±l wjfndaO lrf.k úuqla;sh Wodlr .ekSug
ys;g .kak'
ñksiqka mQ¾K ukqIH;ajh y÷kdf.k th ,nkf;la w;ruxh'
ksjerÈ u. fkdfmfka" fkdjegfya' ta ksid ish¿ wd.ï tlg tl;=ù
m<uqj mQ¾K ukqIH;ajh y÷kdf.k ta wkqj Ôj;aù y÷kd .kakd
úuqla;s ud¾.h ksjerÈ úuqla;s ud¾.h jkjd ksh;h' fï wkqj m<uq foa
bgqlrf.k fojkfoa jk úuqla;sh m;kak' uq,skau úuqla;sh m;d jrfoa
.sf,kak tmd' mQ¾K ukqIH;ajh wu;l lr úuqla;s .ukla ke;sj.
jgyd .kak' ukqIH nj wmú;% lrf.k wd.ulska úuqla;sh me;Su
uq,djlah'
wo iudcfha wmg olskak mq¨jks' wd.ï folla fyda wd.ul
ksldh folla w;r .egqï' fï ;=< Tjqka ÿla fõokd by< oudf.k

71
meje;au wmyiq lrf.k we;' ;j;a wd.ï folla fomsßi kEoElï we;s
lrf.k kEoElï lshdf.k iómj lghq;= lrñka Tjqka fj; t<fUk
ÿla fõokd wju lrf.k meje;au myiq lrf.k we;'
wd.ulska úh hq;af;a t,fUk Èkh myiq lr .ekSuh' tfy;a
hï wd.ula wog jvd t,fUk Èkh oreKq lr.kakjd kï tys we;s
M,h l=ulao@
ñksiqka wd.fuka myiqjla ú¢kjd fjkqjg wmyiqjla ú¢kjd'
uq¿ f,dalfhau ñksiaiq wd.u;a iuÕ wirK fj,d" wd.ï Ôj;a lrkak
ñksiqka urkjd" uefrkjd" fïjdg W;a;r fydhd.kak wjYHhs'
wm f;areï .kak wjYHhs' wd.ï jYfhka ñksia j¾.hd
fkdfnÈh hq;= j.' f,dalhg uq,ska ìysjqfka ñksiqkah' Bg miq ñksiqka
úiska wd.ï ks¾udKh lr.kq ,eîh' tfia fyhska wd.ï j,ska úh
hq;af;a ukqIH j¾.hd fkdfnod ukqIH j¾.hdf.a meje;au hym;a
lsÍuh' tfy;a wo ù we;af;a l=ulao@ wd.ï úiska uq¿ ukqIH j¾.hdu
fnod wirK lr ukqIH meje;au w¾nqohlg ,la lr we;'
ñksiqka ur, wd.u Ôj;a fjkak W;aidy lrkjd wd.u úiska
ñksiqka ñf,aÉphka lr, wd.ï iys; ñf,aÉp;ajh ìyslr, fï
;;a;ajh wo úúO wdldrhg iEu wd.ulau ms<sf.k we;' Y=oaO jQ hqoaOh"
Ôú;h foúhkag ms§u" ksjka olskak fï msk we;s jYfhka ,iaik kï
j,ska mú;%Ndjhg m;a lrf.k we;' f,dalfha we;s ÿ¾odka; j,g
wjYH úÈyg wd.u yeiefrhs kï wd.ul we;s M,h l=ulao@ fuys§
lrkafka ñksiqkaf.a ÿ¾.=K j,g wd.u Èß§ula fkdfõo@ wd.u
hefmkak ñf,aÉp;ajhg iSks ;jrkafka wehs@ ñksiqka fj;g tk
widOdrKhg tfrysj wd.ul we;s Y=oaO nj flf,idf.k wd.u
wúhla lr.ekSu jrola fkdfõo@

72
wo ñksiqka bÈßfha we;s wNsfhda.h ñksiqkq;a wdrlaId lrf.k
wd.ïj, we;s jákdluq;a wdrlaId lr .ekSuhs' fuys§ ñksiqka fuf;la
w{a{dkj Ndrf.k isá foa bÈßhg wrka hkak is;hs kï t<fUk
Èkhla f.jqKq Èkg fkdfjkiajkq we;' ta ksid wo u;=ú
l%shd;aulfjñka we;s nqoaê ;,h blaujd .sh nqoaê ;,hla f,dalh
yeu;ekskau u;=úh hq;=h' th úiska ñksiqka rKavq lr fkd.kakd
l%ufõohla y÷kd.kq we;' th jd¾.sl nj w;ay, ukqIH cd;sl
mokñka f.dvkef.kaklah' fï wkqj Y%S ,xld ukqIH cd;sl fldähg
—ukqIH˜ hk jpkh fhdokak fya;=úh'

73
8'
iduhg nqoaêh
Y%S ,xld jdiS wms hqoaOh .ek ukdj jgydf.k isák ck;djla
fjuq' hqoaOfha l=ßrelu w;a±l we;af;uq' imq.sh 30 jir ;=< wm ú¢
ÿla.eyeg isysm;a jkúg u;= hqoaOhla fkdtkakg l=ula l<hq;=o lshd
is;kak fmd<Ujhs' fï 30 jir ;=< tl;= lr.;a w;a±lSï mdol lr
.ksñka u;= wjqreÿ 300 la j;a hqoaOhla we;s fkdjkak lghq;=
iïmdokh lr.; hq;=h'
hqoaOh i|yd úúO udÈ,sfha wú wdhqO uyd m%udKhla yd úúO
j¾.fha yuqod tall úYd, m%udKhlao wjYH úh' jeh lrkak fhÿk
ñksia Ôú; m%udKho úYd,h' jeh l< uqo,a m%udKh remsh,a fldaá
,laI .Kklah' fmdÿfõ .;a;du hqoaOh i|yd ys;d.kak neß ;rï
iïm;a m%udKhla Wjukd úh'
hqoaOh ta wdldrhg jqj;a iduh i|yd jehlrkak iQodkï wl=re
;=kla i; myla yd mrúfhla muKla fia olakg we;' uyd fjfyila
ord hqoaOhla ksudlr.;a wm u;= hqoaOhla we;s fkdjkak me,eia;r
l%shdj,g iSud jkjdkï jrolah'
§¾> ld,Sk iduhla i|yd l=ula l, hq;=o lshd wm úuid ne,sh
hq;=j we;' ta wkqj ud l< úuid ne,Sfï§ f;areï .sfha iduh
mj;ajdf.k hdugo hqoaOhg ;rï fkdjqk;a wo wm ys;kjdg jvd jeä
iïm;a m%udKhla odhl lr.; hq;=j we;s njhs' ta jdf.au iduh .ek
j¾;udkhg jvd is;kak;a jeä lemlsÍula lrkak;a isÿjkjd we;'
fufia lem lsÍfuka Wmhd.kakd m%;s,dNh iduhg tyd .sh wd;au
úuqla;sh olajdu w;alr.kakd ,dNhla jkq we;'

74
Y%S ,xldfõ iduh we;s lsÍug muKla fkdj f,dalfha ish¿u
rgj, iduh mj;ajd .ekSu i|yd wksjd¾hfhkau odhl lr.;hq;=
lreKq fï ;=< wvx.=h' tu lreKq my;ska olajñ'
1. iEu jeishl=gu iudk ysñlï Wreu úh hq;=h' ldg;a fmdÿjQ tl
kS;shla ;sìh hq;=h' my; wxl 2 yd 3 msysgjd wjqreoaolska muK
miq fï ld¾hh bgq lsÍug .ekSu jvd fhda.H jkq we;' túg wog
jvd .=Kj;a woyia u;=lr.; yels jkjd we;'
2. iEu jeishl=u ukqIH wd;auhl O¾u;djh y÷kdf.k isáh hq;=h'
fï i|yd fhdackd lrk kj Y%S ,xld cd;sl fldäh Wmldr
lr.; yelsh' tu fldäh .ek úia;rhla fjku olajd we;'
iduh we;s lsÍfï ksjerÈ wdrïNh we;af;a fuu cd;sl fldäh
;=<h'
3. iEu jeishl=u iduh mj;ajdf.k hd yels nqoaê uÜgulg m;alr
.; hq;=h' ta i|yd jeishkaf.a nqoaê j¾Okhla we;s l, hq;=j we;'
Bg ud fhdackd lrk l%ufõoh my; i|yka lr we;'
fuys i|yka lrkak fhfok fhdackd m%dfhda.slj l, yelsffoa o
lshd hï úg Tng ysf;kak mq¿jks' tfia ysf;hs kï fï .ek;a uola
ys;kak' fï jk úg;a Tfí YÍrfha" f.f,a" ndyqfõ" bfka hï fohla
m<|jdf.k we;s ksjfia ì;a;sj, jy,fha hï fohla w,jdf.k fyda
t,a,df.k we;s bvfï y;r fldfka hï fohla j,,df.k we;' fï
foaj,a iqrhla" rduq l, hka;rhla" uka;rhla Ôjka l, l=vd uqÜáhla
l=mamshla fyda fjk;a hula o úh yelsh' fï foaj,a wdY%hg .ekSfuka
Tn n,dfmdfrd;a;= fjkafka ;ukaf.a yd ksjeishkaf.a ÈhqKqjh"
hym;h' tu wdldrhg fï ,smsh u.ska fhdackd lrk foa o me,e£fuka
ksjfia we,ùfuka t,a,Sfuka miq tys we;s foa ks;r ks;r ±lSfuka

75
tfoi n,dk b£fuka tys we;s foa lshjd f;areï .ekSfuka wjfndaO
lr .ekSfuka Tng;a ksjeishkag;a uq¨ uy;a iudchgu;a hym;la
fjkq we;'
wm hym;a iudchla m%d¾:kh lrkjd kï m<uqfjkau Bg WÑ;
foa ±lsh hq;=h' weish hq;=h' fojkqj ta .ek l,amkd lr ksjerÈ foa
y÷kd ;=ka fjkqj tajd Ôj;a ùfï§ Ndú;d lsÍfuka yqrelr .; hq;=h'
fï ;=,ska f.ak fhdackd wjqreoaola muKj;a Ndú;d lsÍfuka fï rfÜ
ck;dj wog jvd hym;a ld,hla Wodlr .kakjd we;'
wxl 1
iEu jeisfhlau ;ud úiskau ks¾udKh lr.;a O¾u mdGhla
me<£u ukqIH meje;afï wdrËdj fjkqfjka ñksiqka blauka
m%{a{djka; lsÍula wjYHh' Bg fï l%uh fhda.H jkq we;'
fuys§ neÊ tll wdldrhg ieliQ ljrhla rch uÕska imhkq
we;' Bg ;udf.a mdGh ,shQ fld<h we;=<;a lr ldg;a fmak wdldrhg
,eu m%foaYfha me<¢h hq;=h' mQcH mlaIHh" mdi,a <uqka we;=¿ ish¨u
jeishka yd furgg meñfKk úfoaYslhkao me<¢h hq;=h' rch fï
i|yd ish¨ myiqlï imhkjd we;' WodyrK f,i mdG lsysmhla fuys
olajñ' uu iduh fjkqfjka id.rhla bjiñ" uu isxyfhl=j;a
fldáfhl=j;a fkdfõ ys; fyd| ukqIHfhla" uu Tfí ñ;=rd fjñ" uq¿
yÈkau f,djgu wdofrhs" ÿflaÈ yer fkdhñ' fï wdldr mdG ks¾udKh
yd ±lSu ;=< ñksia nqoaê j¾Okh ùu yd iudch ;=< .=KO¾u j¾Okh
ùula isÿjkjd we;' tlsfkld flfrys iómlula o we;s lrkq ,nhs'
NdId follska fyda ;=klska ks¾udKh ùu jvd WÑ;h' hym;a ñksiqka
ìyslrkak fuh fya;=fjhs'

76
wd.ï ks¾ud;Dka f,da i;ajhdf.a ys;iqj msKsi ;u ;u keK
muKska oyï foid we;s fyhska f,djg fY%aIaGhka ù we;' fï
fY%aIaGhkag wu;rj w;S;fha isg wo olajdu f,da i;ajhdg fi; msKsi
tala jdlHhla fyda ks¾udKh l< yeu flfklau o mqxÑ fY%aIaGhka
fjhs' ta wdldrhg j¾;udkfha Ôj;afjk Tng o f,da i;ajhdg fi;
msKsi tla jdlHhla fyda ks¾udKh lsÍug yelshdj we;' Tn ta
fjkqjka W;aidy lrkak ' Tn fï f,dj iqjm;a lsÍu fjkqfjka yels
muKska odhl fjkak' Tn f,djg fi;la lrk mqxÑ fY%aIaGfhla
fjkak'
ukqIH meje;au wrdðl;ajhg m;ajQfha ñksia is;sú,sj,
mßydksh ksidh' keje; ñksidg Wiia meje;aula we;s lr.; yelafla
jákd is;sú,s Wmojd .ekSfuka yd tajd iudcfha wiaila uq,a,la kEr
úysÿjd,Sfukah' iudch wmrdOldrhkaf.ka msfrkak fmr Tjqka ;=,
bkakd wdorKSh ñksid wjÈlr .kak wjYHh' krla jqfk;a wmuh'
fyd| úh hq;af;;a wmuh' wmg msysg fjkak ;j;a flkl= ke;'
we;af;a ñksia is;sú,s muKh'
ug ljqre;au fudavhd
fkdlSjdkï uu ;du
fudavfhls'
iduh i|yd
iqÿiq foa i;H'
kqiqÿiq foa
wd.ï'

77
wxl 2
iEu ksjilu rfÜ we;s wd.ï y;f¾u ixfla; i|yka myka
l+vq folla t,a,d ;eîu' tl l+vqjla ksji bÈßmi ndysr whg
m%o¾Ykh jk whqßka o wfkl ksji we;=f<a ^id,fha& ksjishkag ks;r
wei .efik f,i;ah' l+vqfõ iq<Õg mdfjk /,s ;sîu wksjd¾hh'
iq<Õg jefkkak t,a,d ;eîu jvd;a fha.Hh' wd.ï y;f¾u ixfla;
iudk uÜgñka isák wdldrhg fhÈh hq;=h' me;s y;f¾ ixfla; tl
neÕska fyda ixfla; y;ru tlg f.k m%o¾Ykh jk whqßka ilid
;sîu iqÿiqh' l+vqj lsisuúg wú wdhqOj, fyda udxY NlaIl i;l=f.a
rEmhla yevhla fkd.; hq;=h' wd.ñl ixfla; yerekq fldg fjk
lsisu fNaohla u;= fkdlrk l+vqjla úh hq;=h' ñksia ukig ;¾ð; nj
t,a, lrk ,laIK l+vqj ;=< fkd;sìh hq;=h' Èjd rd;%S foflau t,a,d
;eìh hq;=h' rd;%S ld,hg wvq úhoï n,anhlska wdf,dalu;a l< hq;=h'
fï i|yd rch úiska uilg re' 50$- l uqo,la ,nd fokq we;' l+vqj
ks;ru w,xldrj ;nd.; hq;=h' wjmdg .eiSu yd bÍ we;akï
w¨;ajeähd lsÍu fyda kj l+vqjla t,a,Su fkdmudj l< hq;=h' myka
l+vqj ksjishka úiskau ks¾udKh lr .ekSu jvd M,odhl jkq we;'
fï ;=<ska wd.ñl iómlu we;s lrhs' wd.ñl ffjÍ is;a my<
fkdlrhs' wd.ñl ñ;%;ajh f.dvke.Sug wjYH ukila ks¾udKh
lrkq ,nhs' ñksia uki f.dfrdaiq nfjka uqod fi!uH ukila njg m;a
lrkq we;' ñksia isf;a l¿ me;a; laIh lrñka iqÿ me;a; j¾Okh
lsÍug fya;=fjhs' ta fya;=fjka ñksidf.a nqoaê j¾Okhla we;s lrkq
we;' tu nqoaê j¾Okh iduh wdrlaId lr .ekSug Yla;shla jkq we;'

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