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History of film noir
When was “noir” first used?
• Film noir is believed to have started from the early 1940’s
stretching to the later 1950s.
• This era of film noir is associated with a low key , black and
white visual style.
• French critic ‘Nino Frank ‘ was the first person to use the term
‘film noir.’
• Stages of film noir most features where American
productions, however, from the 1960’s onwards, film noir has
been made throughout the world
Characteristics used by film noir
• Noir films are typically dark, suspense –filled, thrilling mystery films
• Since all these films are black and white, using dark colors to create a
contrast on screen was very common
• Using low- angle shots, tilted angle shots to create tension and using
Dutch camera angles
• Flashbacks or flash forwards are used
• Storyline: Always has a murder, crime investigation conducted by a
private detective.
• ‘Femme fatale’ a dangerous woman who knows what she wants and just
how to get it
• Noirs mostly take place in an urban setting, usually like cities such as
New York
• Film noir is mostly set at night and there will always be rain
Film Noir – The Glass Key 1942
• Plot summery: A politician called Paul Madvig, during a re-
election period in 1942, decides to clean up his past. A
reformist politician, Ralph Henry, son is murdered and Paul is
the first to find the body. A newspaper makes suspicions that
Paul is the murder but is this true?

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History of Film Noir: The Dark Visual Style and Crime Genre Explained

  • 2. When was “noir” first used? • Film noir is believed to have started from the early 1940’s stretching to the later 1950s. • This era of film noir is associated with a low key , black and white visual style. • French critic ‘Nino Frank ‘ was the first person to use the term ‘film noir.’ • Stages of film noir most features where American productions, however, from the 1960’s onwards, film noir has been made throughout the world
  • 3. Characteristics used by film noir • Noir films are typically dark, suspense –filled, thrilling mystery films • Since all these films are black and white, using dark colors to create a contrast on screen was very common • Using low- angle shots, tilted angle shots to create tension and using Dutch camera angles • Flashbacks or flash forwards are used • Storyline: Always has a murder, crime investigation conducted by a private detective. • ‘Femme fatale’ a dangerous woman who knows what she wants and just how to get it • Noirs mostly take place in an urban setting, usually like cities such as New York • Film noir is mostly set at night and there will always be rain
  • 4. Film Noir – The Glass Key 1942 • Plot summery: A politician called Paul Madvig, during a re- election period in 1942, decides to clean up his past. A reformist politician, Ralph Henry, son is murdered and Paul is the first to find the body. A newspaper makes suspicions that Paul is the murder but is this true?