Containers provide a standardized and portable way to develop, deploy and run applications. They allow applications to be easily accessed and shared across different computing environments from development to production. Containers are lightweight compared to virtual machines and allow applications and their dependencies to be packaged together for true portability. A container platform combined with DevOps practices allows for continuous integration and deployment, automated operations and security, and a consistent hybrid cloud experience.
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Why containers are the foundation for a hybrid cloud future
1. Why and how are containers the
foundation for a hybrid cloud
future
Stefan van Oirschot
Solutions Sales Professional AppDev
October 28, 2019
2. CONFIDENTIAL - FOR INTERNAL USE ONLY
2
Every company is now also
a software company
Winning the hearts and minds of developers
Digitally advanced enterprises are 8x more likely to grow
share but still lag behind digital natives – Bain & Company
Enabling users throughout the organization
3. Everything is going SO slowly
I want to but am not allowed
My toolset & environment are outdated
I can (hardly) reach anything
… to what the users
are telling us
Listening ...
4. DIY environments
with risks
Talent retainment and
acquisition at risk
Environment
non-standardised,
complex, not
cost-effective
Continuity at risk
Workaround City
CISO "Happy"
Deadlines are not met
People do not feel in
control
Security at Risk
Demand and Supply
Mismatch
Slow time-to-market
(slows down, delays)
Passing security and
compliance audits
Omnichannel
experience
objectives under
pressure?
Dev/Appowner:JustDoIt
Wait
Intrinsically
motivated,
engaged people
within the
company?
I can hardly reach
anything
I want to but I am
not allowed
Everything is going
so slowly
My toolset and
environment are
outdated
"Shadow IT in
Public Cloud"
Being at risk not
making savings
nor growing
objectives?
Current infra not
future proof nor
resilient for new
business
requirements?
The developer / application owner point-of-view
4
Why and how are containers the foundation for a hybrid cloud future
6. Container & DevOps platform
Service Broker - CDaaS
RETAIL
WHOLESALE
BIZLINEX
BIZLINEN
ON-PREMISES
IBMCLOUD
AWS
PROVIDERX
Business Development Loosely coupled
SRE
Understand
Demand
&
Evangelism
Providing a platform service to your users
6
Why and how are containers the foundation for a hybrid cloud future
11. ● Application processes on a shared kernel
● Simpler, lighter, and denser than VMs
● Portable across different environments
● Package apps with all dependencies
● Deploy to any environment in seconds
● Easily accessed and shared
INFRASTRUCTURE APPLICATIONS
What are containers?
It depends who you ask
11
Why and how are containers the foundation for a hybrid cloud future
12. Virtual Machines Containers
VM isolates the hardware Container isolates the process
VM
OS Dependencies
Kernel
Hypervisor
Hardware
App App App App
Container Host (Kernel)
Container
App
OS deps
Container
App
OS deps
Container
App
OS deps
Container
App
OS deps
Hypervisor (Optional)
Hardware
Virtual machines and containers
12
Why and how are containers the foundation for a hybrid cloud future
13. Virtual machines and containers
Container Host
Container
Application
OS dependencies
Dev
IT Ops
Infrastructure
Virtual Machine
Application
OS dependencies
Operating System
IT Ops
(and Dev, sort of)
Infrastructure
Clear ownership boundary
between Dev and IT Ops
drives DevOps adoption
and fosters agility
Optimized for stability
Optimized for agility
13
Why and how are containers the foundation for a hybrid cloud future
14. An infrastructure agnostic platform
to ensure maximum portability
Cloud-native apps
Container & DevOps Platform
AI/ML, Functions...Traditional apps
Edge Datacenter Hybrid & Multi-Cloud
15. Application portability with Virtual Machines
Virtual machines are NOT portable across hypervisor and
do NOT provide portable packaging for applications
VM Type X
Application
OS dependencies
Operating System
BARE METAL PRIVATE CLOUD PUBLIC CLOUDVIRTUALIZATIONLAPTOP
Application
OS dependencies
Operating System
VM Type Y
Application
OS dependencies
Operating System
VM Type Z
Application
OS dependencies
Operating System
Guest VM
Application
OS dependencies
Operating System
15
Why and how are containers the foundation for a hybrid cloud future
16. Application portability with Containers
LAPTOP
Container
Application
OS dependencies
Guest VM
RHEL
BARE METAL
Container
Application
OS dependencies
RHEL
VIRTUALIZATION
Container
Application
OS dependencies
Virtual Machine
RHEL
PRIVATE CLOUD
Container
Application
OS dependencies
Virtual Machine
RHEL
PUBLIC CLOUD
Container
Application
OS dependencies
Virtual Machine
RHEL
RHEL Containers + RHEL Host = Guaranteed Portability
Across Any Infrastructure
16
Why and how are containers the foundation for a hybrid cloud future
20. VOLKSWAGEN
Autonomous Vehicle Testing
We got the idea to have
all these tests we do with
hardware on virtual test
environments, and that’s
why we’ve come to
OpenShift and containers.
“”
Michael Denecke
Head of Test Technology
Volkswagen AG
20
21. Confidence in a flawless running service
The platform takes care of the health
22. We want “Automatic operations”!
Automated lifecycle management of services
23. 23
Using the Prometheus Operator,
our dev teams are able to provision their
own end-to-end monitoring.
We could not hope to manage the 344
Prometheus instances without the domain
knowledge the Operator encapsulates.
Michael Goodness
Lead Systems Engineer
Ticketmaster
“”
25. Container content
Container registry
CI/CD pipeline
Deployment policies
Security ecosystem
CONTROL
Application security
DEFEND
Infrastructure
EXTEND
Container host multi-tenancyContainer platform
Network isolation Storage
Audit & logging API management
Comprehensive container security
25
Why and how are containers the foundation for a hybrid cloud future
28. Open-source
Communities
A
B
C
D
100s - 1.000s 1.000.000s
Traditional Modern - open source
Speed of innovation with Open Source
28
Why and how are containers the foundation for a hybrid cloud future
29. Open-source
Communities
A
B
C
D
100s - 1.000s 1.000.000s
Traditional Modern - open source
Do you know when… ?
29
Why and how are containers the foundation for a hybrid cloud future
30. Collaboration
Transparency
(both access and the ability to act)
Shared problems are
solved faster
Working together creates
standardization
Utilize the power of communities - Embrace open source
30
Why and how are containers the foundation for a hybrid cloud future
32. Freedom & flexibility
versus
Standardization, security & compliance
“The moment we have an idea, we can start building the product.”
Tobias Mohr, Head of Technology and Infrastructure, Lufthansa Technik
33. ● Container Catalog
● Enterprise registry
● CI/CD for Life Cycle Management
Public
Trusted
Registry
Your
Enterprise
Registry
Auto
Vulnerability
checks
Enterprise application platform
● Auto rebuild of container
images when vulnerabilities in
components, base images are
detected.
● Kick-off pipeline for LCM
● Rolling update if needed
ISV
Trusted
Registry
Life Cycle Management of
IT-Tooling and Applications
35. Container & DevOps platform
Service Broker - CDaaS
RETAIL
WHOLESALE
BIZLINEX
BIZLINEN
ON-PREMISES
IBMCLOUD
AWS
PROVIDERX
Business Development Loosely coupled
SRE
Understand
Demand
&
Evangelism
35
Embedding these capabilities in our platform service
Why and how are containers the foundation for a hybrid cloud future
36. Container & DevOps platform
Service Broker - CDaaS
RETAIL
WHOLESALE
BIZLINEX
BIZLINEN
ON-PREMISES
IBMCLOUD
AWS
PROVIDERX
Business Development Loosely coupled
SRE
Understand
Demand
&
Evangelism
AutomationSelf-service
ContainersXaaS
CI/CD
Push
Button Infra
1 2
3 4
● Service
catalog
● Match SLA
● Onboarding
process
● Maturity
assessment
● Transition
services
● User
community
● Feedback
loop
● Training
● Business
Development
● Community
management
● Business case
● NPS
Custom
Applications
XaaS
COTS
IBM Cloud Pak,
Mendix, SAP,
Mulesoft,
IBM Watson,
MSSQL,
MarkLogic
36
Why and how are containers the foundation for a hybrid cloud future
37. Container & DevOps platform
Service Broker - CDaaS
RETAIL
WHOLESALE
BIZLINEX
BIZLINEN
ON-PREMISES
IBMCLOUD
AWS
PROVIDERX
Business Development Loosely coupled
AutomationSelf-service
ContainersXaaS
CI/CD
Push
Button Infra
Compliance
As a service
Security
As a service
Open
Innovation
Stack
Kafka as a
Service
Storage as a
Service
Elastic as a
Service
Spark as a
Service
Cassandra as
a Service
SRE
Understand
Demand
&
Evangelism
37
Why and how are containers the foundation for a hybrid cloud future
38. Cloud-native apps
Container & DevOps Platform
AI/ML, Functions...Traditional apps
Edge Datacenter Hybrid & Multi-Cloud
With OpenShift you can deliver all your
applications in a whole new way
38
39. Why OpenShift for hybrid and multi-cloud deployments?
IDC Research: The Business Value of OpenShift on AWS
Source: IDC Report “The Business Value of an Agile and Flexible Platform for Developing and Running Applications with OpenShift on AWS”, May 2019
Our developers say that
OpenShift on AWS is very
easy to use, and they are
definitely more productive
as a result ... seeing 60-70
percent increases in
productivity levels.
Financial Services
“” We have a multi-cloud
environment and OpenShift
on AWS has features that
make it easier to be agile.
Pharmaceutical
“” OpenShift on AWS has really
helped us improve our
reservation system and
contributed to up to 15
percent more revenue,
worth tens of millions of
dollars per year.
Hospitality
“”
39
Why and how are containers the foundation for a hybrid cloud future