3D printing is recently developing its place in the world of construction. In this PPT the history, role, importance, types, impact, equity and efficacy ,interdisciplinary approach , euquity and value of 3d prinitng is explained.
2. WHAT IS INNOVATION
• The word “INNOVATION” is derived
from the Latin verb “INNOVARE”.
• Innovation is a process by which a
domain, a product, or a service is
renewed and brought up to date by
applying new processes, introducing
new techniques, or establishing
successful ideas to create new value.
3. INNOVATION IN CONSTRUCTION
• Innovative construction methodologies are products or techniques that stray
away from the traditional means of construction.
• These methodologies further advance the sustainability and efficiency of a firm’s
construction process.
• The most common methodologies we use in our projects are:-
I. Hybrid Building Technologies III. Greener Construction Process
II. Modular Construction IV. 3D Printing
4. 3D PRINTING HISTORY
• In 1981, Hideo Kodama - Photosensitive resin polymerized by UV light.
• In 1988,Charles Hull - Stereolithography (SLA) technology (SLA 3D printer,, SLA-1)
• In 1988, Carl Deckard -Selective Laser Sintering (SLS) technology .
• In 1988, Scott Crump - Fused Deposition Modelling (FDM).
5. 3D PRINTING IN CONSTRUCTION
• 3D construction printing (3DCP or 3DP)
refers to the automated process of
manufacturing construction elements or
entire structures by means of a 3D printer.
6. ROLE OF INNOVATION OF 3D PRINTING IN
CONSTRUCTION
• The construction industry lags behind others in adopting innovations.
• In construction, much of the information needed to make this technology work
comes from the Design process (CAD & BIM).
• Here are three ways to drive innovation in the construction industry.
I. Early Collaboration
II. Testing Ground
III. Culture of Innovation
7. IMPORTANCE OF 3D PRINTING IN INDUSTRY
• 3D printing brings great benefits to the construction industry such as
1.Time Reduction
II. More cost-effective and sustainable
III. Safer
IV. Design flexibility
8. TYPES & METHODS OF 3D PRINTERS
• TYPES
I. Robotic arm
II. Gantry system
• METHODS
I. Extrusion
II. Powder Bonding
III. Spray
9. IMPACT OF 3D PRINTING
For more than a decade, 3D
printing has been used in several
ambitious initiatives and projects
in construction, including:
• In 2015,a Urban Cabin was
constructed in Amsterdam, the
Netherlands by DUS Architects
10. • In 2018, 60-square-meter Lotus
House was constructed in Dezhou,
China by Washington University in
St. Louis.
• Team focused on reducing
CO2 emissions and material waste
during the construction process.
11. • In 2016, A two storey 400-square-
meter Villa was constructed in
Beijing, China by Chinese company
HuaShang Tengda.
12. • In 2023, India’s first 3D printed POST
OFFICE was constructed in Bangalore
with a built-up area of 1,021sqft, was
completed in 43 days.
• A specially created robotic arm
extruder was used to do contour
crafting and achieve the unique
design.
13. EQUITY & EFFICACY IN INNOVATION
• The global 3D printing construction
market size was valued at USD
18,175.7 thousand in 2022 and is
projected to register a compound
annual growth rate of 101.9% from
2023 to 2030.
14. EQUITY & EFFICACY IN INNOVATION
• This report forecasts revenue
growth at global, regional, and
country levels and provides an
analysis of the industry trends in
each of the sub-segments from
2017 to 2030.
15. INTER-DISPLINARY APPORACH IN 3D PRINTING
• 3D printing industry is a combination
of technology(robots) and traditional
methods.
• Use of artificial intelligence
(AI)/machine learning should be
incorporated for automatic control of
the robot.