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Yeshoda Kalyan 
Soumya Sarkar 
Yogesh Sharma 
SEASON III 
CAMPUS ROUND
Proposed Structure of NIL Sales Function 
Unity of Command Sales Head – 
Divisional Structure | Large 
business, geographically dispersed 
and produces variety of goods 
Division of Labor: 
Departmentalization & 
Specialization | Enable Strategy: 
Sell More, Sell Smart 
Optimize layers of hierarchy |Act 
on right opportunities at the right 
time – To increase CAGR 
Task variability and problem 
analyzability 
Team KILLSWITCH-ENGAGE, Tata Institute of Social Sciences 
India (E1) 
Sales Head, 
Culinary (E1&E2) 
Regional Sales 
Manager*, 
Culinary (E3) 
Area Sales 
Manager, 
Culinary (E4) 
Sales officer, 
Culinary (E5 & 
E6) 
Sales Head, 
Confectionary 
(E1&E2) 
Regional Sales 
Manager*, 
Confectionary 
(E3) 
Area Sales 
Manager, 
Confectionary 
(E4) 
Sales officer, 
Confectionary 
(E5 & E6) 
Sales Head, 
Beverages 
(E1&E2) 
Regional Sales 
Manager*, 
Beverages (E3) 
Area Sales 
Manager, 
Beverages (E4) 
Sales officer, 
Beverages (E5 & 
E6) 
Sales Head, 
Dairy and 
Nutrition 
(E1&E2) 
Regional Sales 
Manager*, Dairy 
& Nutrition (E3) 
Area Sales 
Manager, Dairy 
& Nutrition (E4) 
Sales officer, 
Dairy & 
Nutrition (E5 & 
E6) 
Principles of Design 
* - North/South/West/East
Proposed Plan For Next Three Years 
Promoting 
High 
Performers 
Tackling 
Attrition 
Succession 
Planning 
E1 
E2 
E3 
E4 
E5 
E6 
4-5 Years 
4 Years 
5-7 Years 
3- 4 Years 
Movement of 
Employees 
Progression 
Structure 
Team KILLSWITCH-ENGAGE, Tata Institute of Social Sciences 
No, we are not hiring from outside for the 
coming three years. 
We believe the positions can be filled 
internally 
Current incumbent 
continues 
Lateral movement 
from another sub-structure 
Promotion from 
below 
Hiring from outside 
> 6 Years 
1. Depending on performance, the sales 
officers (E6) and Area sales managers (E5) 
shall be sent on cross-divisional stints 
2. Ageing managers who have performed 
exceptionally well shall be sent to other 
teams like Marketing and Innovation
Proposed Plan For Next Three Years 
Proposed People Plan 
Band Current Propos 
ed 
Surplus Attrition Retrenched 
E5&E6 410 410 0 90 0 
E3&E4 97 84 13 8 5 
E1&E2 25 21 4 1 3 
Savings is addition of 
• ( Mean salary average*No 
of people attrition + 
Retrenchment) 
• Mean salary average*No 
of people attrittion + 
Retrenched) 
= Rs. 12276000 + Rs. 16887000 
= Rs. 29163000 
Assumptions: 
1. Attrition Rate will reduce after our 
proposed plan 
2. Only E5&E6 shall be replenished. 
Team KILLSWITCH-ENGAGE, Tata Institute of Social Sciences
Division of Budget 
70 
60 
50 
40 
30 
20 
10 
Performance Curve 
Career 
Accelerator 
Team KILLSWITCH-ENGAGE, Tata Institute of Social Sciences 
Band No. of people 
rated ‘5’ 
Salary Increase 
(in Rs.) 
Increase in 
Expense (in Rs.) 
E1 1 5,19,300 14,54,040 
E2 1 4.01,400 14,45,040 
E3 4 9,72,600 41,49,760 
E4 2 2,93,100 13,87,340 
E5 12 8,44,800 45,90,080 
E6 20 11,10,000 65,90,240 
Allowed Increase – (5% of Current Salary 
Total - 
Bill) = Rs. 2,07,98,980 
2,07,15,300 
Rating 5- Point 4- Point 3 - Point 2- Point 1- Point 
Hike 15% 7% 5% 0% 0% 
10 
15 
50 
15 
10 
0 
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 
Percentage of Employees (in %) 
Rating Scale 
Continuous Training – 
(Sales, Products, 
Partners) 
Cross Divisional 
Opportunities 
Marketing Programs 
& Sales Tools 
Dual Career Paths 
Counseling Coaching 
PIP 
Sales Diet Training
Appendix - Approach & Assumptions 
Some crucial data points from the case which moulded our approach 
1. “We need to sell more and we need to sell smart” – Mr. T  Business Strategy: Sell more, 
sell smart  Specialisation in selling  Make product categories 
2. “With an ageing workforce, NIL wasn’t the black horse it used to be”  Move ageing 
workforce to other functions or give promotions and if found incompetent retire them 
3. “it was just that if ‘they needed change’ OR ‘they needed to be changed’ “  We are looking 
at providing change. And if employees do not respond they shall be changed  We are 
removing the mandatory 5% inflationary hike for those scoring 2/1 points in appraisal 
Assumptions: 
1. We assume NIL to be similar to Nestle in terms of product portfolio, market share and 
revenue 
2. Those recruited at E6 are Graduates from Tier-I colleges or Post graduates from Tier-III 
colleges 
3. Going by tournament theory, the difference between salary hikes given to a 5 pointer and to 
a 4 pointer is 8%. Therefore, the competition among the sales people will increase leading to 
better performance. 
Team KILLSWITCH-ENGAGE, Tata Institute of Social Sciences
Appendix – Budgetary Implications of 
Proposed Plan 
Band 5 Point 
(No. of 
people) 
Salary 
increase (in 
Rs.) 
4 Point 
(No. of 
people) 
Team KILLSWITCH-ENGAGE, Tata Institute of Social Sciences 
Salary 
increase 
(in Rs.) 
3 Point 
(No. of 
people) 
Salary 
increase 
(in Rs.) 
2 &1 Point 
(No. of 
people) 
Total (in Rs.) 
E1 1 5,19,300 1 2,42,340 5 8,65,500 4 14,54,040 
E2 1 4.01,400 2 3,74,640 6 8,02,800 5 14,45,040 
E3 4 9,72,600 8 9,07,760 32 25,93,600 21 41,49,760 
E4 2 2,93,100 6 4,10,340 16 7,81,600 8 13,87,340 
E5 12 8,44,800 26 15,81,280 70 24,64,000 46 45,90,080 
E6 20 11,10,000 28 13,79,840 127 44,70,400 79 65,90,240 
5% on Current Salary Bill (in Rs.) 2,07,98,980 Grand total 2,07,15,300 
Savings after following the proposed system 5% on Salary Bill – Proposed salary increase 
structure 
83,860
Appendix – Proposed Plan For Next Three 
Years 
Team KILLSWITCH-ENGAGE, Tata Institute of Social Sciences
Appendix – Standard vs Accelerated 
Career Path 
E1 
E2 
E3 
E4 
E5 
44 Years 
33 Years 
E6 25 Years 
49 Years 
38 Years 
29 Years 
After the proposed structure is 
adopted, a new joiner will find 
himself at the given bands at 
approximately the mentioned age. 
Team KILLSWITCH-ENGAGE, Tata Institute of Social Sciences 
25 Years 
29 Years 
32 Years 
36 Years 
42 Years 
47 Years 
E1 
E2 
E3 
E4 
E5 
E6 
Career Accelerator
References 
1. PWC paper on key aspects of organizational design 
2. http://choo.fis.utoronto.ca/fis/courses/lis1230/lis1230sharma/od1.htm 
3. Bain’s report – 
“BAIN_BRIEF_Taking_the_mystery_out_of_developing_market_brand_growth” 
4. BAIN_BRIEF_Winning_operating_models 
5. http://kevinokeefe.net/sitebuildercontent/sitebuilderfiles/HowtoturnaroundSales.pdf 
Team KILLSWITCH-ENGAGE, Tata Institute of Social Sciences

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Kill switch engage_final v2.0 (1)

  • 1. Yeshoda Kalyan Soumya Sarkar Yogesh Sharma SEASON III CAMPUS ROUND
  • 2. Proposed Structure of NIL Sales Function Unity of Command Sales Head – Divisional Structure | Large business, geographically dispersed and produces variety of goods Division of Labor: Departmentalization & Specialization | Enable Strategy: Sell More, Sell Smart Optimize layers of hierarchy |Act on right opportunities at the right time – To increase CAGR Task variability and problem analyzability Team KILLSWITCH-ENGAGE, Tata Institute of Social Sciences India (E1) Sales Head, Culinary (E1&E2) Regional Sales Manager*, Culinary (E3) Area Sales Manager, Culinary (E4) Sales officer, Culinary (E5 & E6) Sales Head, Confectionary (E1&E2) Regional Sales Manager*, Confectionary (E3) Area Sales Manager, Confectionary (E4) Sales officer, Confectionary (E5 & E6) Sales Head, Beverages (E1&E2) Regional Sales Manager*, Beverages (E3) Area Sales Manager, Beverages (E4) Sales officer, Beverages (E5 & E6) Sales Head, Dairy and Nutrition (E1&E2) Regional Sales Manager*, Dairy & Nutrition (E3) Area Sales Manager, Dairy & Nutrition (E4) Sales officer, Dairy & Nutrition (E5 & E6) Principles of Design * - North/South/West/East
  • 3. Proposed Plan For Next Three Years Promoting High Performers Tackling Attrition Succession Planning E1 E2 E3 E4 E5 E6 4-5 Years 4 Years 5-7 Years 3- 4 Years Movement of Employees Progression Structure Team KILLSWITCH-ENGAGE, Tata Institute of Social Sciences No, we are not hiring from outside for the coming three years. We believe the positions can be filled internally Current incumbent continues Lateral movement from another sub-structure Promotion from below Hiring from outside > 6 Years 1. Depending on performance, the sales officers (E6) and Area sales managers (E5) shall be sent on cross-divisional stints 2. Ageing managers who have performed exceptionally well shall be sent to other teams like Marketing and Innovation
  • 4. Proposed Plan For Next Three Years Proposed People Plan Band Current Propos ed Surplus Attrition Retrenched E5&E6 410 410 0 90 0 E3&E4 97 84 13 8 5 E1&E2 25 21 4 1 3 Savings is addition of • ( Mean salary average*No of people attrition + Retrenchment) • Mean salary average*No of people attrittion + Retrenched) = Rs. 12276000 + Rs. 16887000 = Rs. 29163000 Assumptions: 1. Attrition Rate will reduce after our proposed plan 2. Only E5&E6 shall be replenished. Team KILLSWITCH-ENGAGE, Tata Institute of Social Sciences
  • 5. Division of Budget 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 Performance Curve Career Accelerator Team KILLSWITCH-ENGAGE, Tata Institute of Social Sciences Band No. of people rated ‘5’ Salary Increase (in Rs.) Increase in Expense (in Rs.) E1 1 5,19,300 14,54,040 E2 1 4.01,400 14,45,040 E3 4 9,72,600 41,49,760 E4 2 2,93,100 13,87,340 E5 12 8,44,800 45,90,080 E6 20 11,10,000 65,90,240 Allowed Increase – (5% of Current Salary Total - Bill) = Rs. 2,07,98,980 2,07,15,300 Rating 5- Point 4- Point 3 - Point 2- Point 1- Point Hike 15% 7% 5% 0% 0% 10 15 50 15 10 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 Percentage of Employees (in %) Rating Scale Continuous Training – (Sales, Products, Partners) Cross Divisional Opportunities Marketing Programs & Sales Tools Dual Career Paths Counseling Coaching PIP Sales Diet Training
  • 6. Appendix - Approach & Assumptions Some crucial data points from the case which moulded our approach 1. “We need to sell more and we need to sell smart” – Mr. T  Business Strategy: Sell more, sell smart  Specialisation in selling  Make product categories 2. “With an ageing workforce, NIL wasn’t the black horse it used to be”  Move ageing workforce to other functions or give promotions and if found incompetent retire them 3. “it was just that if ‘they needed change’ OR ‘they needed to be changed’ “  We are looking at providing change. And if employees do not respond they shall be changed  We are removing the mandatory 5% inflationary hike for those scoring 2/1 points in appraisal Assumptions: 1. We assume NIL to be similar to Nestle in terms of product portfolio, market share and revenue 2. Those recruited at E6 are Graduates from Tier-I colleges or Post graduates from Tier-III colleges 3. Going by tournament theory, the difference between salary hikes given to a 5 pointer and to a 4 pointer is 8%. Therefore, the competition among the sales people will increase leading to better performance. Team KILLSWITCH-ENGAGE, Tata Institute of Social Sciences
  • 7. Appendix – Budgetary Implications of Proposed Plan Band 5 Point (No. of people) Salary increase (in Rs.) 4 Point (No. of people) Team KILLSWITCH-ENGAGE, Tata Institute of Social Sciences Salary increase (in Rs.) 3 Point (No. of people) Salary increase (in Rs.) 2 &1 Point (No. of people) Total (in Rs.) E1 1 5,19,300 1 2,42,340 5 8,65,500 4 14,54,040 E2 1 4.01,400 2 3,74,640 6 8,02,800 5 14,45,040 E3 4 9,72,600 8 9,07,760 32 25,93,600 21 41,49,760 E4 2 2,93,100 6 4,10,340 16 7,81,600 8 13,87,340 E5 12 8,44,800 26 15,81,280 70 24,64,000 46 45,90,080 E6 20 11,10,000 28 13,79,840 127 44,70,400 79 65,90,240 5% on Current Salary Bill (in Rs.) 2,07,98,980 Grand total 2,07,15,300 Savings after following the proposed system 5% on Salary Bill – Proposed salary increase structure 83,860
  • 8. Appendix – Proposed Plan For Next Three Years Team KILLSWITCH-ENGAGE, Tata Institute of Social Sciences
  • 9. Appendix – Standard vs Accelerated Career Path E1 E2 E3 E4 E5 44 Years 33 Years E6 25 Years 49 Years 38 Years 29 Years After the proposed structure is adopted, a new joiner will find himself at the given bands at approximately the mentioned age. Team KILLSWITCH-ENGAGE, Tata Institute of Social Sciences 25 Years 29 Years 32 Years 36 Years 42 Years 47 Years E1 E2 E3 E4 E5 E6 Career Accelerator
  • 10. References 1. PWC paper on key aspects of organizational design 2. http://choo.fis.utoronto.ca/fis/courses/lis1230/lis1230sharma/od1.htm 3. Bain’s report – “BAIN_BRIEF_Taking_the_mystery_out_of_developing_market_brand_growth” 4. BAIN_BRIEF_Winning_operating_models 5. http://kevinokeefe.net/sitebuildercontent/sitebuilderfiles/HowtoturnaroundSales.pdf Team KILLSWITCH-ENGAGE, Tata Institute of Social Sciences