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1 of 47
Group Members
Irum Aslam S2f14mcom0040.
Sheeza Asim S2f14mcom007.
University Of Central Punjab.
“We dedicate our International Finance Project to
Allah Almighty who has made it possible for us to
work & then to our Respectable teacher . Who
provided us with all the guidelines to prove
ourselves. We are grateful to them for giving us
this opportunity to explore new dimensions and to
help us in making this project. We are indebted to
them for giving us following opportunity which
will help us in a long run. InshaAllah.”
Sectors & country we select:
Japan Mobile Market:
 The Japanese mobile phone industry is one of the most advanced
in the world. As of July 31, 2013 there were 139,180,300 mobile
phones in use in Japan. This is 110 percent of Japan's total
population.
 The Japanese mobile phone market is known for its extremely
competitive and saturated market, which, combined with a complex
regulatory environment, has led to growing consolidation among
manufacturers and providers alike.
 Mobile telecommunications operating licenses are administered by
the Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications. In Japan,
there have never been band license auction. Usually MIC issued
operating licenses by just paper checking.
Japan Mobile Market Overview:
Short View:
Project calculations:
Cash flows
=sales projection-CGS projection.
Required Return
=PAT/Shareholder equity.
Key terms of project:
 Currency of Japan Yen.
 Exchange rate is taken from internet.
 When currencies are same so we divide cash flows
and exchange rate and if currencies are different
we multiply.
 Amounts are in millions.
Definition Of NPV:
 Net Present Value (NPV)
is the difference between
the present value of cash
inflows and the present
value of cash outflows.
NPV is used in capital
budgeting to analyze the
profitability of a
projected investment or
project.
My Dream Company..
apple
Logo of the Apple:
Slogan of the Apple:
Steve Jobs ,Steve Wozniak
Ronald Wayne
created Apple Computer on 1April1976
Apple Inc.
Apple Inc.
 Located in Silicon Valley, Cupertino, California
 Key people: Steve Jobs, Tim Cook en Bob
Mansfield
 49.400 employees
 300 locations
 EPEAT Gold Status.
The owner of this added a
keyboard and a wooden case
The Apple logo in 1977
created by Rob Janoff
with the rainbow color
theme used until 1998
Products
Projects and investments
 iPad to Japan
 Rumors of an upcoming iPad with camera
Calculations:
Particul
ar
Year 0 Year
2016
Year
2017
Year
2018
Year
2019
Year
2020
Year
2021
Initial
Investme
nt
(10321.1
21)
- - - - - -
Cash
Flow
- 61723.5
163
49151.3
81
31877.2
208
8747.11
4
21648.6
294
61030.2
643
Exchang
e Rate
- 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92
Translat
ed
Amount
- 56785.6
35
45219.2
7052
29327.0
4314
8047.34
488
19916.7
3905
56147.8
4316
Require
Rate
- 13.31% 13.31% 13.31% 13.31% 13.31% 13.31%
Discount
Factor
- 7.3840 8.3668 9.4804 10.7422 12.1720 13.7921
Present
value
- 7690.36
22
5404.60
75
3093.43
94
8036.60
26
1636.27
49
4071.01
47
NPV Of Apple:
Formula:
NPV= Present Value – Initial
Investment .
Putting values in formula:
NPV= 29932.3011-10321.121
NPV= 19611.1801
 The company was founded in 1865 in Finland and was named
Nokia in 1871 (Nokia, story). President and CEO of Nokia
Corporation at the moment is Stephen Elope.
 Nokia serves World wide demand for its products, which are
feature phone sand Smart phones.
 The company offers also services such as maps, navigation
and music.
 Currently Nokia has about 90981 (2-jan-2013) employees
around the world.(Nokia, people and culture)
 Revenue is 12.70 billion Euro.
 Assets 25.19 billion Euro.
 Net income 615 million Euro.
 Market share 8.2%(smart phone)
Overview of Nokia
RISTO
SIILASMAA
Chairman of Nokia
Rajeev Sure
President and
CEO
Vision:
"Connecting People”
Mission:
"Build a new winning mobile ecosystem in partnership with
Microsoft. Bring the next billion online in developing growth
market. Invest in next-generation disruptive technologies.
increase our focus on speed, results and accountability"
Lumia 1520(Window) Lumia 525(window) 5800(Symbian)
Asha 311(java) E-71(symbian) 1280(simple)
Calculations:
Particula
r
Year 0 Year
2016
Year
2017
Year
2018
Year
2019
Year
2020
Year
2021
Initial
Investme
nt
(253640) - - - - - -
Cash
Flow
- 249908 287412 359255 389567 392622 483399
Exchange
Rate
- 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92
Translate
d
Amount
- 232,414.
44
264,419.
04
330,514.
6
358,401.
64
361,212.
24
444,727.
08
Require
Rate
- 10% 10% 10% 10% 10% 10%
Discount
Factor
- 4.1772 4.5949 5.0544 5.5599 6.1159 6.7274
Present
value
- 55,638.8
106
57,546.2
012
65391.46
09
64,461.8
860
59,061.1
749
66,106.8
287
NPV Calculation:-
Formula:
NPV= Present Value – Initial Investment
Putting values in formula:
NPV=368,206.3623-253640
NPV=114,566.3623.
CEO: Lee Byung-chul
Vision:
“Inspire the world, create the future”.
Mission:
“Samsung’s mission seems focused in building
its brand and becoming a creative leader in new
markets.”
SAMSUNG GROUP
TYPE - PUBLIC(KOREAN)
FOUNDED - 1938
FOUNDER - Lee Byuna-Chul
 HEADQUATERS - Samsung Town, Seoul
South Korea
Area Served - World Wide
Key People - Lee Kun Hee
(Chairman, Ceo)
Employees - 3,19,958.
HISTORY AND
BACKGROUND
 Samsung group has been founded in 1938 and
firstly they started with export of dried fish, fruits
and vegetable.
 Samsung electronics was founded in 1969 in
Suwon city south Korea as Samsung electric
industries originally manufacturing electronic
appliances such as TVs, calculators, refrigerators,
air conditions and washing machine.
Contdi…
 In 1980, the company acquired Hanguk Jeonja
Tong sin in Gumi, and started to build
telecommunication devices. Its early products
were switchboards. The facilities were
developed into the telephone and fax
manufacturing systems and became the centre
of Samsung's mobile phone manufacturing
BRIEF HISTORY
 Samsung Electronics was founded in 1969 in Suwon, South Korea as
Samsung Electric Industries.
 In 1988, it merged with Samsung Semiconductor & Communications.
 In 2005, Samsung surpassed Japanese rival Sony for the first time to become
the world's largest and most popular consumer electronics brand as measured
by Interbrand.
 In 2006,Samsung was rated 20th in the list of global brands and innovation
and 2nd in the electronics industry.
 In 2007, Samsung Electronics' handset division overtook American rival
Motorola, making it the world's second-largest mobile phone maker. It was
also ranked as the #1 company in global brand in electronics.
 In 2009, Samsung overtook Siemens of Germany and Hewlett-Packard of
the USA with a revenue of $117.4 billion to take the No.1 spot as the world's
largest technology company.
PRODUCTS OF SAMSUNG
STRENGTHS
• CDMA Handset Market
• Green Handset Initiative
• 3G Handset Market
• Market Leader
• Brand Position
• Product Quality
• Horizontal Integration
• Core Competence
• Distribution Network
Calculations:
Particul
ar
Year 0 Year
2016
Year
2017
Year
2018
Year
2019
Year
2020
Year
2021
Initial
Investme
nt
(556550
1)
- - - - - -
Cash
Flow
- 1985861
39.8
2013266
28.5
2041049
36
2069215
84.1
2097771
02
2126720
26
Exchang
e Rate
- 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92
Translate
d
Amount
- 1826992
48.6
1852204
98.2
1877765
41.1
1903678
57.4
1929949
33.8
1956582
63.9
Require
Rate
- 15.6% 15.6% 15.6% 15.6% 15.6% 15.6%
Discount
Factor
- 10.1701 11.7566 13.5906 15.7108 18.1617 20.9949
Present
value
- 1796435
1.25
1575459
7.26
1381664
8.35
1211700
5.97
1062647
9.56
9319323.
45
NPV Of Samsung:
Formula:
NPV= Present Value – Initial Investment.
Putting values in formula:
= 79598405.84 - 5565501
= 74032904.84
Conclusion:
Particular company Net Present Value
1 Apple 19611.1801.
2 Nokia 114,566.3623.
3 Samsung 74032904.84.
The previous slide show the calculation of
NPV.NPV of all project is positive. So it’s mean
we can invest in all projects. And we can earn
profit in future.
And Samsung have highest value of NPV which is
74032904.84.It means Samsung is more
preferable.
IF project

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IF project

  • 1.
  • 2. Group Members Irum Aslam S2f14mcom0040. Sheeza Asim S2f14mcom007. University Of Central Punjab.
  • 3. “We dedicate our International Finance Project to Allah Almighty who has made it possible for us to work & then to our Respectable teacher . Who provided us with all the guidelines to prove ourselves. We are grateful to them for giving us this opportunity to explore new dimensions and to help us in making this project. We are indebted to them for giving us following opportunity which will help us in a long run. InshaAllah.”
  • 4. Sectors & country we select:
  • 5. Japan Mobile Market:  The Japanese mobile phone industry is one of the most advanced in the world. As of July 31, 2013 there were 139,180,300 mobile phones in use in Japan. This is 110 percent of Japan's total population.  The Japanese mobile phone market is known for its extremely competitive and saturated market, which, combined with a complex regulatory environment, has led to growing consolidation among manufacturers and providers alike.  Mobile telecommunications operating licenses are administered by the Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications. In Japan, there have never been band license auction. Usually MIC issued operating licenses by just paper checking.
  • 8. Project calculations: Cash flows =sales projection-CGS projection. Required Return =PAT/Shareholder equity.
  • 9. Key terms of project:  Currency of Japan Yen.  Exchange rate is taken from internet.  When currencies are same so we divide cash flows and exchange rate and if currencies are different we multiply.  Amounts are in millions.
  • 10. Definition Of NPV:  Net Present Value (NPV) is the difference between the present value of cash inflows and the present value of cash outflows. NPV is used in capital budgeting to analyze the profitability of a projected investment or project.
  • 12. Logo of the Apple: Slogan of the Apple:
  • 13. Steve Jobs ,Steve Wozniak Ronald Wayne created Apple Computer on 1April1976
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 17. Apple Inc.  Located in Silicon Valley, Cupertino, California  Key people: Steve Jobs, Tim Cook en Bob Mansfield  49.400 employees  300 locations  EPEAT Gold Status.
  • 18. The owner of this added a keyboard and a wooden case The Apple logo in 1977 created by Rob Janoff with the rainbow color theme used until 1998
  • 20. Projects and investments  iPad to Japan  Rumors of an upcoming iPad with camera
  • 22. Particul ar Year 0 Year 2016 Year 2017 Year 2018 Year 2019 Year 2020 Year 2021 Initial Investme nt (10321.1 21) - - - - - - Cash Flow - 61723.5 163 49151.3 81 31877.2 208 8747.11 4 21648.6 294 61030.2 643 Exchang e Rate - 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 Translat ed Amount - 56785.6 35 45219.2 7052 29327.0 4314 8047.34 488 19916.7 3905 56147.8 4316 Require Rate - 13.31% 13.31% 13.31% 13.31% 13.31% 13.31% Discount Factor - 7.3840 8.3668 9.4804 10.7422 12.1720 13.7921 Present value - 7690.36 22 5404.60 75 3093.43 94 8036.60 26 1636.27 49 4071.01 47
  • 23. NPV Of Apple: Formula: NPV= Present Value – Initial Investment . Putting values in formula: NPV= 29932.3011-10321.121 NPV= 19611.1801
  • 24.
  • 25.  The company was founded in 1865 in Finland and was named Nokia in 1871 (Nokia, story). President and CEO of Nokia Corporation at the moment is Stephen Elope.  Nokia serves World wide demand for its products, which are feature phone sand Smart phones.  The company offers also services such as maps, navigation and music.  Currently Nokia has about 90981 (2-jan-2013) employees around the world.(Nokia, people and culture)  Revenue is 12.70 billion Euro.  Assets 25.19 billion Euro.  Net income 615 million Euro.  Market share 8.2%(smart phone) Overview of Nokia
  • 27. Vision: "Connecting People” Mission: "Build a new winning mobile ecosystem in partnership with Microsoft. Bring the next billion online in developing growth market. Invest in next-generation disruptive technologies. increase our focus on speed, results and accountability"
  • 28. Lumia 1520(Window) Lumia 525(window) 5800(Symbian) Asha 311(java) E-71(symbian) 1280(simple)
  • 30. Particula r Year 0 Year 2016 Year 2017 Year 2018 Year 2019 Year 2020 Year 2021 Initial Investme nt (253640) - - - - - - Cash Flow - 249908 287412 359255 389567 392622 483399 Exchange Rate - 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 Translate d Amount - 232,414. 44 264,419. 04 330,514. 6 358,401. 64 361,212. 24 444,727. 08 Require Rate - 10% 10% 10% 10% 10% 10% Discount Factor - 4.1772 4.5949 5.0544 5.5599 6.1159 6.7274 Present value - 55,638.8 106 57,546.2 012 65391.46 09 64,461.8 860 59,061.1 749 66,106.8 287
  • 31. NPV Calculation:- Formula: NPV= Present Value – Initial Investment Putting values in formula: NPV=368,206.3623-253640 NPV=114,566.3623.
  • 32.
  • 34. Vision: “Inspire the world, create the future”.
  • 35. Mission: “Samsung’s mission seems focused in building its brand and becoming a creative leader in new markets.”
  • 36. SAMSUNG GROUP TYPE - PUBLIC(KOREAN) FOUNDED - 1938 FOUNDER - Lee Byuna-Chul  HEADQUATERS - Samsung Town, Seoul South Korea Area Served - World Wide Key People - Lee Kun Hee (Chairman, Ceo) Employees - 3,19,958.
  • 37. HISTORY AND BACKGROUND  Samsung group has been founded in 1938 and firstly they started with export of dried fish, fruits and vegetable.  Samsung electronics was founded in 1969 in Suwon city south Korea as Samsung electric industries originally manufacturing electronic appliances such as TVs, calculators, refrigerators, air conditions and washing machine.
  • 38. Contdi…  In 1980, the company acquired Hanguk Jeonja Tong sin in Gumi, and started to build telecommunication devices. Its early products were switchboards. The facilities were developed into the telephone and fax manufacturing systems and became the centre of Samsung's mobile phone manufacturing
  • 39. BRIEF HISTORY  Samsung Electronics was founded in 1969 in Suwon, South Korea as Samsung Electric Industries.  In 1988, it merged with Samsung Semiconductor & Communications.  In 2005, Samsung surpassed Japanese rival Sony for the first time to become the world's largest and most popular consumer electronics brand as measured by Interbrand.  In 2006,Samsung was rated 20th in the list of global brands and innovation and 2nd in the electronics industry.  In 2007, Samsung Electronics' handset division overtook American rival Motorola, making it the world's second-largest mobile phone maker. It was also ranked as the #1 company in global brand in electronics.  In 2009, Samsung overtook Siemens of Germany and Hewlett-Packard of the USA with a revenue of $117.4 billion to take the No.1 spot as the world's largest technology company.
  • 41. STRENGTHS • CDMA Handset Market • Green Handset Initiative • 3G Handset Market • Market Leader • Brand Position • Product Quality • Horizontal Integration • Core Competence • Distribution Network
  • 43. Particul ar Year 0 Year 2016 Year 2017 Year 2018 Year 2019 Year 2020 Year 2021 Initial Investme nt (556550 1) - - - - - - Cash Flow - 1985861 39.8 2013266 28.5 2041049 36 2069215 84.1 2097771 02 2126720 26 Exchang e Rate - 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 Translate d Amount - 1826992 48.6 1852204 98.2 1877765 41.1 1903678 57.4 1929949 33.8 1956582 63.9 Require Rate - 15.6% 15.6% 15.6% 15.6% 15.6% 15.6% Discount Factor - 10.1701 11.7566 13.5906 15.7108 18.1617 20.9949 Present value - 1796435 1.25 1575459 7.26 1381664 8.35 1211700 5.97 1062647 9.56 9319323. 45
  • 44. NPV Of Samsung: Formula: NPV= Present Value – Initial Investment. Putting values in formula: = 79598405.84 - 5565501 = 74032904.84
  • 45. Conclusion: Particular company Net Present Value 1 Apple 19611.1801. 2 Nokia 114,566.3623. 3 Samsung 74032904.84.
  • 46. The previous slide show the calculation of NPV.NPV of all project is positive. So it’s mean we can invest in all projects. And we can earn profit in future. And Samsung have highest value of NPV which is 74032904.84.It means Samsung is more preferable.