1. To
Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis
JSS College of Pharmacy
(Jagadguru Sri Shivarathreeshwara University, Mysuru)
Rocklands, Udhagamandalam- 643001
Tamilnadu, India
SEPTEMBER 2017
Presented
By
Mr. Ramshankar Nayak
I Semester M. Pharmacy Course
Good Documentation Practices
(GDP)
2. INTRODUCTION
What is documentation ?
Documentation is a process which comprises of following
Recording of data
Approval of documents
Issue and disposal of documents
Retrievability of documents
Presentation of documents
Review of documents
3. PURPOSE
The purpose of good documentation practices is to provide basic guideline and standard ways for correction of
errors in documentation
Record
Regulatory requirement
Quality maintenance and improvement
Control the processes (Resource optimization)
Evidence of work
End user requirement
To improve performance
4. BASIC PRINICIPLES OF DOCUMENTATION
Check the entries to sort the mistakes in documents.
Be sure that document is correct and complete prior to forwarding for next process.
Write each word clearly and legibly.
Know the procedure for cross-out the wrong word or sentence.
Never use WHITO/BLANCO.
Every process must be documented.
Never trust your memory and record all necessary information immediately.
The work is not completed until it is documented.
Don’t use pencil on document.
Back dating on any document is not allowed.
5. Error
A error always come because of mistaken by person or some problem form
any other side like instrument etc.
Mistake
A mistake made in a document that changes its meaning, such as a
typographical error or the unintentional addition or omission of a word.
Malpractice
Malpractice refers to Negligence or Misconduct by a professional person.
6. GDP Standard-
Document creation
• When electronically produced, the documentation must be Checked for accuracy.
• Must be free from error.
• For some types of data, the documentation must be in a format that permits trend
evaluation.
Document approval
• Approved, signed and data by appropriate authorized person.
7. Document signatures
• All documentation used to provide evidence that standards are followed must be signed and
dated by authorized person as it adds value to the document.
• Means of signature
For the approval
Authorized person involved in it
• Documents shall be signed in permanent ink.
• Signatures shall be kept throughout the life of the document.
• The local date shell be used to date documents.
8. Document maintenance
• Regularly reviewed and kept current.
• Record for the creating, issuing and modification should be there.
• Retained and available for appropriate duration & in appropriate condition.
• Electronic document management systems are validated.
• Electronic records are backup.
9. Document modification
• Handwritten modification are signed and dated.
• Appropriate reason for alteration must be noted.(“E.E” is a common abbreviated reason,
indicating “Entry Error”).
• Controls exist to prevent the inadvertent use of superseded documents.
• A history must be maintained of changes.
10. CORRECTIONS/ADDITIONS
1. In Record
• Single line through the information that needs to be corrected.
• All correction or additions shall be signed and dated.
• Should not to scribble out the original data.
2. In Document
• Only personnel who have already been approved to write or make changes to document can correct or
add to documents.
• Non-typographical error corrections or additions indicating a change in data or acceptance status
require a comment.
• Typographical error change or additions do not require approval.
11. TYPES OF THE DOCUMENTS
Documents
Commitment
Relationship between industry and the regulatory
authorities.
E.g.- NDA,SMF
Directive
Relationship between the management and
employees.
E.g.- specification, STPs, SOPs etc.
Record
Relationship between the Employees and the
work they preform
E.g.- Protocols, BMRs, Log books, Calibration
records etc.
12. COPY OF DOCUMENT
Master Copy
• Original copy
of the document
Controlled Copy
• The copy of the
document from
master copy &
used in
regulated
environment
signed and
stamped by
qualified
person
Uncontrolled Copy
• The copy of the
document from
master copy,
made for
information
purpose only.
Superseded Copy
• Old version of
the copy which
is replaced by
the latest
version of the
document.
Obsolete Copy
• Copy of the
document
which is to be
discontinued
13. COMMON DOCUMENTATION ERROR
• Missing signature and dates at the time the activity is preformed.
• “Write over” & “Scribbler”
• Non uniform data and signature entry.
• Writing a note that activity was preformed one day and signed for on other day.
• Blank on batch production records.
• Review not signed.
• Too many correction.
14.
15. Some Guidance Documents
• Schedule M of Drug And Cosmetics Act 1940
• ISO - 9001 : 2014
• US FDA CFR sections
–21 CFR 11, 210 & 211
16. BENEFITS OF GOOD DOCUMENTATION
• Unlock the potential of individual using the document.
• Amplify the value of product.
• Build confidence in quality.
• Reduce the efforts to compliance with regulatory bodies.
• Good document enable to achieve the results.
17. REFERENCE
1. Document creation and change request from. HQR -423-01.
2. http://legal-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/malpractice
3. Schedule M of Drug And Cosmetics Act 1940
4. ISO - 9001 : 2014
5. US FDA CFR sections
6. https://www.slideshare.net/Hardik_Mistry/good-documentation-practice-14427854