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COMMON PERONEAL
NERVE INJURY
Dr Madhukesh R
Senior Resident
Department of Orthopaedics
JSS Medical college and Hospital
ANATOMY OF COMMON PERONEAL
NERVE
SUPERFICIAL PERONEAL NERVE
• MOTOR SUPPLY
-PERONEUS LONGUS
-PERONEUS BREVIS
• CUTANEOUS BRANCH
-SUPPLY SKIN ON THE ANTERIOR AND
LATERAL ASPECT OF LEG AND THE DORSUM
OF FOOT.
DEEP PERONEAL NERVE
• MOTOR SUPPLY
-TIBIALIS ANTERIOR
-EXTENSOR DIGITORUM LONGUS
-EXTENSOR HALLUSIS LONGUS
-PERONEUS TERTIUS
-EXTENSOR DIGITORUM BREVIS
-1ST DORSAL INTEROSSEUS
• CUTANEOUS SUPPLY
-SKIN OVER THE 1ST INTER DIGITAL WEB SPACE
ANTERIOR GROUP MUSCLES
FOOT DROP
• INABILITY TO ACTIVELY DORSIFLEX AND EVERT
THE FOOT.
HIGH STEPPING GAIT
NERVE REPAIR
• IN CASE OF NERVE REPAIR THE RESULTS ARE
POOR IF SURGERY IS DONE 12 MONTHS POST
INJURY
TENDON TRANSFER SURGERY
• https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Olt4HJQb
F5I
OBER’S TECHNIQUE
• ANCHORING OF POSTERIOR TIBIAL TENDON
TO THE BASE OF 3RD METATARSAL
• HATTS MODIFIED OBERS- MEDIAL CUNEFORM
TENDON ANCHORING IS DONE.
PERCUTANEOUS LENGTHENING OF
TENDOCALCANEUS
• POSITION :Prone
knee-extension,ankle-dorsiflexion
• Three partial tenotomies
• Heel varus- 2 incision medially
valgus-2 incision laterally
MCQ s
Which of the following statements regarding
injury to common peroneal nerve is false?
• A. It causes foot drop
• B. Anaesthesia of sole of foot
• C. Loss of dorsiflexion of toes
• D. Results from injury to neck of fibula
Which of the following statements regarding
injury to common peroneal nerve is false?
• A. It causes foot drop
• B. Anaesthesia of sole of foot
• C. Loss of dorsiflexion of toes
• D. Results from injury to neck of fibula
MCQ s
How many compartments are there in leg ?
• A 3
• B 5
• C 4
• D 2
MCQs
How many compartments are there in leg ?
• A 3
• B 5
• C 4
• D 2
MCQs
These are the causes of food drop except
A L4-L5 disc prolapse
B Intramuscular injection (gluteal)
C Proximal tibia communited fracture
D Bi malleolar fracture
These r the causes of food drop except
A L4-L5 disc prolapse
B Intramuscular injection (gluteal)
C Proximal tibia communited fracture
D Bi malleolar fracture
MCQ s
Which of these muscle is used for the tendon
transfer in case of foot drop ?
A Peroneous longus
B Extensor digitorum
C Tibialis Posterior
D Tibialis Anterior
Which of these muscle is used for the tendon
transfer in case of foot drop ?
A Peroneous longus
B Extensor digitorum
C Tibialis Posterior
D Tibialis Anterior
MCQs
Rate of regeneration of severed nerve is
A 0.1mm/day
B 1mm/day
C 1cm/day
D None
Rate of regeneration of severed nerve is
A 0.1mm/day
B 1mm/day
C 1cm/day
D None

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Presentationcommon%20peroneal%20nerve%20injury.pptx

  • 1. COMMON PERONEAL NERVE INJURY Dr Madhukesh R Senior Resident Department of Orthopaedics JSS Medical college and Hospital
  • 2. ANATOMY OF COMMON PERONEAL NERVE
  • 3. SUPERFICIAL PERONEAL NERVE • MOTOR SUPPLY -PERONEUS LONGUS -PERONEUS BREVIS • CUTANEOUS BRANCH -SUPPLY SKIN ON THE ANTERIOR AND LATERAL ASPECT OF LEG AND THE DORSUM OF FOOT.
  • 4. DEEP PERONEAL NERVE • MOTOR SUPPLY -TIBIALIS ANTERIOR -EXTENSOR DIGITORUM LONGUS -EXTENSOR HALLUSIS LONGUS -PERONEUS TERTIUS -EXTENSOR DIGITORUM BREVIS -1ST DORSAL INTEROSSEUS • CUTANEOUS SUPPLY -SKIN OVER THE 1ST INTER DIGITAL WEB SPACE
  • 5.
  • 7. FOOT DROP • INABILITY TO ACTIVELY DORSIFLEX AND EVERT THE FOOT.
  • 8.
  • 9.
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  • 13.
  • 14.
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  • 31. NERVE REPAIR • IN CASE OF NERVE REPAIR THE RESULTS ARE POOR IF SURGERY IS DONE 12 MONTHS POST INJURY
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  • 34. TENDON TRANSFER SURGERY • https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Olt4HJQb F5I
  • 35. OBER’S TECHNIQUE • ANCHORING OF POSTERIOR TIBIAL TENDON TO THE BASE OF 3RD METATARSAL • HATTS MODIFIED OBERS- MEDIAL CUNEFORM TENDON ANCHORING IS DONE.
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  • 41.
  • 42.
  • 43.
  • 44. PERCUTANEOUS LENGTHENING OF TENDOCALCANEUS • POSITION :Prone knee-extension,ankle-dorsiflexion • Three partial tenotomies • Heel varus- 2 incision medially valgus-2 incision laterally
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  • 54.
  • 55. MCQ s Which of the following statements regarding injury to common peroneal nerve is false? • A. It causes foot drop • B. Anaesthesia of sole of foot • C. Loss of dorsiflexion of toes • D. Results from injury to neck of fibula
  • 56. Which of the following statements regarding injury to common peroneal nerve is false? • A. It causes foot drop • B. Anaesthesia of sole of foot • C. Loss of dorsiflexion of toes • D. Results from injury to neck of fibula
  • 57. MCQ s How many compartments are there in leg ? • A 3 • B 5 • C 4 • D 2
  • 58. MCQs How many compartments are there in leg ? • A 3 • B 5 • C 4 • D 2
  • 59. MCQs These are the causes of food drop except A L4-L5 disc prolapse B Intramuscular injection (gluteal) C Proximal tibia communited fracture D Bi malleolar fracture
  • 60. These r the causes of food drop except A L4-L5 disc prolapse B Intramuscular injection (gluteal) C Proximal tibia communited fracture D Bi malleolar fracture
  • 61. MCQ s Which of these muscle is used for the tendon transfer in case of foot drop ? A Peroneous longus B Extensor digitorum C Tibialis Posterior D Tibialis Anterior
  • 62. Which of these muscle is used for the tendon transfer in case of foot drop ? A Peroneous longus B Extensor digitorum C Tibialis Posterior D Tibialis Anterior
  • 63. MCQs Rate of regeneration of severed nerve is A 0.1mm/day B 1mm/day C 1cm/day D None
  • 64. Rate of regeneration of severed nerve is A 0.1mm/day B 1mm/day C 1cm/day D None