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Geogebra in online teaching
A complete e-course
in secondary level mathematics
Przemysław Kajetanowicz
Institute of Mathematics and Computer Science
Wrocław University of Technology
Contents
• Recent challenges in Polish education
system
• „Mathematics-Reactivation” in a nutshell
• Outline of content’s functionality
• Geogebra in action
Structure of Polish education system
• Before 1999
– Elementary (=primary) – 8 years
– Secondary – 4 years
• Since 1999
– Elementary (=primary) – 6 years
– Grammar (=junior high=gymnasium) – 3 years
– Secondary (=senior high=lyceum) – 3 years
• Graduation math exam
– Obligatory until 1984 and since 2010
• Project start: 14th
January 2010
– 13 people involved
– Content developers:
• Agnieszka Herczak-Ciara
• Przemysław Kajetanowicz
• Jędrzej Wierzejewski (additionally: project coordinator)
– 250 schools, over 13 000 students
– Goal: to provide a large number of secondary schools with
online support of in-class teaching
• Comprehensive interactive materials
• Material exposition (reading)
• Java-driven sophisticated e-exercises and exams (practicing)
• Geogebra applets (experimentation)
• Electronic testing (self-assessment and in-lab exams)
„Mathematics – Reactivation”
MR Web page
MR Moodle platform
Functionality logic
• Discussion of concepts/methods/theorems
(reading and practicing)
• Interactive simulators (experimenting)
• Exercise pages addressing a portion of
material
• Practice exam at the end of a chapter
Show
Show
Show
Show
Introducing concepts
Dynamic behaviour of UE
Explaining „why...”
Explaining math phenomena
Deriving formulae
Presenting formulae
Explaining quarter identification
Tool for self-experimentation
Boring algorithms made fun
Boring algorithms made fun (2)
Boring algorithms made fun (3)
Boring algorithms made fun (4)
Showing the beauty
(no, no, we don’t teach it)
Experimenting with interpolation
From experiment to proof (1)
From experiment to proof (2)
From experiment to proof (3)
No derivatives!
Announcing higher math...
Section segments theorem (1)
Section segments theorem (2)
Section segments theorem (3)
Section segments theorem (4)
Section segments theorem (5)
Content-assisted teaching
• In class
– Definitions displayed rather than written
– Solving e-exercises
– Playing with mathematics (Geogebra)
• In computer lab (students’ active
participation)
• Homework
– Portions of material left for self-study
– Selected exercises given for solving at home
Learning and teaching - new styles
• Learning - unbounded self-assessment and
experimentation opportunity
• Teaching – new classroom style
– Exposition by teacher (no more writing
definitions)
– Geogebra-driven experiments (what do you think
will happen if we change the sign of the parameter
a ?)
Thank you for your attention

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Geogebra in Online Secondary Math Teaching

Editor's Notes

  1. Tu powiedzieć o tym, jakie skutki miał brak matury dla poziomu matematyki w szkole Ew. powiedzieć o spiralnym nauczaniu i jego praktyce w gimnazjum i liceum
  2. AzGAA – 50 students Spring 2005 (2 e-exams) Linear Algebra Remedial Math in connection with catastrophic decline in 1st year students preparedness and with the fact that secondary school curriculum had been dramatically impoverished E-exams: 3 to 6 times per semester per student Supplement to „paper” testing Grading procedures up to the instructor Immediate access to results both for student and teacher Students claims supported Movie – AzGAA
  3. Unbounded self-assessment opportunity and frequent testing Problem with math: students are not willing (or able) to spend as much time on practicing as desired. impact both on students’ attitudes towards learning and on the teaching style. Well-designed, user-friendly content combined with frequent testing = strong motivation Access to materials anytime, from anywhere Hundreds of dynamically generated exercises with varying data and of varying difficulty, step-by-step solution presentation, immediate grading. Each exercise addresses a narrow portion of material, thus enabling the student to focus on a given detail that he/she wishes to master New style of classroom teaching the instructor needs to spend much less time on introducing standard notions. In traditional chalk-and-board only instruction, the pace of lectures is always considerably slowed down by the necessity to give students time to take detailed notes of all definitions, theorems and examples that the teacher presents. With the material independently available online, the teacher can go over individual portions of material much faster. The instructor has thus more time for discussing various subtleties of math notions and methods, and can adjust the pace of exposition more freely according to the audience needs. The time pressure being considerably decreased, lectures gain in value and can be delivered in a more appealing way. skill-developing problems no longer or at least less rarely discussed. More time again for more advanced parts of material