The document discusses emerging trends in lower limb prosthetics from craftmanship to more advanced designs incorporating engineering, materials science, and artificial intelligence. It outlines the journey from custom fabricated prosthetics to using standardized prefabricated components, allowing more time for research and development. New areas of focus are highlighted, including CAD-CAM technologies, 3D printing, biomimetics, composite materials, bionic knees, microprocessor knees, advanced suction socket designs, magnetic socket attachments, and osseointegration for direct bone attachment of prosthetics.