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Through empathy to humor:
creating content to engage
students without being naff
Tracy Playle
Pickle Jar Communications Ltd
@tracyplayle
#heweb16
#tie10
Understanding empathy
Understanding humor
The connection
Mapping to HE and student journey
@tracyplayle #heweb16
Understanding
Empathy
@tracyplayle #heweb16
“Empathy is walking a mile in somebody
else's moccasins. Sympathy is being
sorry their feet hurt.”
Rebecca O’Donnell
@tracyplayle #heweb16
Image sourced under CC license: https://www.flickr.com/photos/flamephoenix1991/
Right
supramarginal
gyrus
@tracyplayle #heweb16
“I do not ask the wounded person how
he feels, I myself become the wounded
person.”
Walt Whitman
@tracyplayle #heweb16
Understanding
Humor
@tracyplayle #heweb16
What causes us to laugh?
What does humor do?
Construction
Purpose or Impact
@tracyplayle #heweb16
Theories
Construction
@tracyplayle #heweb16
Inelasticity
Image used under CC license, courtesy of SocialIsBetter https://www.flickr.com/photos/27620885@N02/
Surprise
Image used under CC license, courtesy of David DeHetre https://www.flickr.com/photos/davedehetre/
Incongruity
Truth
“Humor is tragedy plus time.”
Mark Twain
@tracyplayle #heweb16
Benign-Violation Theory
The Humor Code. Peter McGraw and Joel Warner. 2011
Benign ViolationLOLZ
@tracyplayle #heweb16
The Comic Equation
“Comedy is about an ordinary guy or gal
struggling against insurmountable odds
without many of the required skills and tools
with which to win yet never giving up hope.”
Steve Kaplan, The Hidden Tools of Comedy (2013)
@tracyplayle #heweb16
Theories
Impact
@tracyplayle #heweb16
Image used under CC license, courtesy of Future Street https://www.flickr.com/photos/futurestreet/
“Ensoulment” - Aristotle
Superiority Theory
Image used under CC license, courtesy of Michael https://www.flickr.com/photos/helloturkeytoe/
Peasants
Image used under CC license, courtesy of Damian Gadal https://www.flickr.com/photos/23024164@N06/
Release
Image used under CC license, courtesy of Damian Gadal https://www.flickr.com/photos/23024164@N06/
Release
It’s okay. I’m
cool with this.
Social
Image used under CC license, courtesy of The US Army https://www.flickr.com/photos/soldiersmediacenter/
The Hurley Model
Inside Jokes: Using Humor to Reverse-Engineer the Mind. Matthew M. Hurley, Daniel C. Dennett, and Reginald B. Adams Jr. 2011
Evolutionary role of laughter - intellectual development
Why
Comedy
& Humor?
@tracyplayle #heweb16
“One of the voguish terms, which is so
repellant to me, “thinking outside the box.” To
settle for that kind of language is embarrassing.
But that’s a very useful picture. I try to come in
through the side door, the side window, to
come in from a direction they’re not expecting,
to see something in a different way.”
George Carlin
@tracyplayle #heweb16
“To me, the comic is the guy who says
‘wait a minute’ as the consensus forms.
He’s the antithesis of mob mentality.”
Bill Hicks
@tracyplayle #heweb16
Comedy Empathy
Truth
Learning
Recognition
Understanding
The ability to see how intellectual challenge relates to them
and the ability to see their role in humanity and human evolution
+
@tracyplayle #heweb16
Planning your
Approach
@tracyplayle #heweb16
Overcoming Barriers
Faculty and staff Students
“Serious business” syndrome
Groupthink decisions
Single world view
Individuals
Cultural difference
Cultural relationships
Can artificial intelligence, machine learning
and content automation ever help?
@tracyplayle #heweb16
Establish
Reinforce
Surprise
Oliver Double. Getting the Joke (2005)
@tracyplayle #heweb16
My dog used to chase
people on a bike a lot. It
got so bad, finally I had to
take his bike away.
@tracyplayle #heweb16
My dog used to chase people on a bike a lot.
It got so bad, 

finally I had to take his bike away.
Establish
Reinforce
Surprise
@tracyplayle #heweb16
Q. How do you
know the gender
of a chromosome?
A. You pull down
its genes.
@tracyplayle #heweb16
Overcoming Barriers
Faculty and staff Students
Serious business syndrome
Groupthink decisions
Assumptions based on self
Individuals
Cultural difference
Cultural relationships
Can artificial intelligence, machine learning
and content automation ever help?
Yes, but not yet…
@tracyplayle #heweb16
So, what can we do now then?
@tracyplayle #heweb16
Vocabulary of Humor
Comic Comedic Funny
Image used under CC license, courtesy of Matteo Staltari: https://www.flickr.com/photos/matteostaltari/
Is perceived
to be
funny
Has the
intent of
being funny or
amusing
Potential
reaction to
comedic
content
@tracyplayle #heweb16
Shifting Your Language
“We need to create funny content”
“Let’s work on creating comedic content”
Signals outcome, not intent
Unachievable (“funny” is too subjective)
Signals intent, not outcome
Achievable (accepts that “funny” is subjective)
@tracyplayle #heweb16
Is it all about laughter?
Grr Meh Hmm Heh Ha Haha ROFL CAN.
NOT.
BREATHE.
EMPATHY
@tracyplayle #heweb16
Planning Components
© Tracy Playle 2016
Brand
Perception
Audience
Tolerance+
Comedic Strategy
(aligned to content strategy)
@tracyplayle #heweb16
Alignment with Perception of You
© Tracy Playle 2016
How “serious” do they
see you as being?
Super
Serious
Freakin’
Hilarious
How far can
you go with
your comedic
approach?
“Meh”
PMSL
© Tracy Playle 2016
Type Tactic Medium
Brand
Perception
Audience
Tolerance+
Comedic Strategy
(aligned to content strategy)
++
@tracyplayle #heweb16
Type
Parody
Wit
Sarcasm
Exaggeration
Truth
Gallows
Toilet
Deadpan
Self-deprecating
Ridicule
Farce
Offbeat
Surreal
Irony
@tracyplayle #heweb16
Anecdote
Situational
Character
Caricature
Pun
Word play
Surprise
Interruption
Topical
In-joke
Wisecrack
Commentary
Tactic
@tracyplayle #heweb16
Infographics
Moving image
Still image
Sound
Written word
Comic strip
Performance
Conversation
Physical
Medium
@tracyplayle #heweb16
Image used under CC license, courtesy of Marcela McGreal: https://www.flickr.com/photos/marcelamcgreal/
Word Play
+
Wit
+
Written Word
Truth
+
Surprise
+
Infographic
Self-deprecating
+
In-Joke
+
Still Image
@tracyplayle #heweb16
Mapping to our
Students
@tracyplayle #heweb16
Empathy Mapping
Thinking Feeling
Seeing Doing
@tracyplayle #heweb16
Empathy Mapping
Thinking
Seeing
Program &
Student
Experience
College
Offer
Interest
Distractions
Cause
Other interests
Feeling
Doing
@tracyplayle #heweb16
Empathy Mapping
Aspiration Consideration Application Acceptance Entrance Experience Graduation
Post
Experience
Thinking
Feeling
Seeing
Doing
@tracyplayle #heweb16
Alignment with Perception of You
© Tracy Playle 2016
How “serious” do they
see you as being?
Super
Serious
Freakin’
Hilarious
How far can
you go with
your comedic
approach?
“Meh”
PMSL
Empathy & Humor Mapping
Aspiration Consideration Application Acceptance Entrance Experience Graduation
Post
Experience
Shows
how intelligent
you are
Reduces anxiety
and builds
connections
In-jokes + makes
them feel
intelligent
In-jokes, nostalgia
+ makes them
feel intelligent
Aspiration
University of San Francisco brand campaign
Images used under CC license, courtesy of USF: https://www.flickr.com/photos/university-of-san-francisco/
@tracyplayle #heweb16
Consideration
@tracyplayle #heweb16
Application
https://www.buzzfeed.com/uclan/what-you-say-on-uni-applications-vs-what-you-actually-mean
Application - Entrance
@tracyplayle #heweb16
Experience
Experience
Experience
Experience - Post-Experience
Images shamelessly stolen from @UF Twitter account
@tracyplayle #heweb16
Experience - Post-Experience
Post-Experience
“The comedian has a fine sense of empathy, can
see the world from another’s point of view, and is
sensitive to people’s feelings and beliefs. A poorly
told joke has misplaced timing, or leaves out
important information, or fails to engage the
interests of the listener. In contrast, a well told
joke is the result of highly developed social
sensitivity.”
Paul Jewell
Because good humor is empathy
“Humour in cognitive and social development: Creative artists and class clowns” 2005.
@tracyplayle
tracy@picklejarcommunications.com
Thank You

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Through empathy to humor: creating content to engage students without being naff