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Elosimple excel accounting User Guide




Eloroll excel
template
User Guide
A user friendly MS Excel Payroll; eases
preparation of monthly payrolls



Peter Elolo Darrah, C.A.(Gh)
Tax Audit, DTRD, Ghana Revenue Authority

 elodarah@yahoo.com
+233244592866
+233202441763




Thursday, March 07, 2013
eloroll excel template




FOREWORD ................................................................................................................................... 3
GETTING STARTED ...................................................................................................................... 3
   HOW TO OBTAIN A COPY OF THE eloroll excel template .................................................... 3
   HOW TO SAVE A COPY OF THE eloroll excel template ......................................................... 3
   HOW TO OPEN THE eloroll excel template ............................................................................. 3
OVERVIEW OF eloroll EXCEL TEMPLATE ................................................................................ 4
   eloroll SHEETS ........................................................................................................................... 4
       Index sheet ............................................................................................................................... 4
       payroll sheet ............................................................................................................................. 5
       journal sheet ............................................................................................................................. 5
       payslips sheet ........................................................................................................................... 6
       PAYEreturns sheet ................................................................................................................... 6
       SSNITreturns sheet .................................................................................................................. 7
       BankAdvice sheet ..................................................................................................................... 7
       MonthlyOvertime sheet ........................................................................................................... 8
       Bonus sheet .............................................................................................................................. 8
   HOW TO USE eloroll EXCEL TEMPLATE ............................................................................... 9
       INDEXING .............................................................................................................................. 9
       PAYROLL................................................................................................................................. 9
       JOURNAL .............................................................................................................................. 10
       PAYSLIPS ............................................................................................................................... 11
       PAYE RETURNS .................................................................................................................... 11
       SSNIT RETURNS ................................................................................................................... 11
       BANK ADVICE ....................................................................................................................... 11
INDEPENDENT MODULES ....................................................................................................... 12
   MONTHLY OVERTIME ........................................................................................................... 12
   BONUS ...................................................................................................................................... 12
SECURITY..................................................................................................................................... 12
SHORTCUT KEYS ........................................................................................................................ 13
CONCLUSION .............................................................................................................................. 14




                                                                                                                                                       2
eloroll excel template


FOREWORD



eloroll excel template has been designed to ease preparation of payrolls. Monthly payrolls
with payslips as well as PAYE and SSNIT returns are accurately prepared with ease. The
previous month’s workbook roll is copied and modified for use in preparing payroll for the
current month. Therefore the workbook-roll for January (e.g. 01 Jan) is copied and renamed
02 Feb. It is expected that the user should maintain all monthly rolls (January-December) in
one main folder. This folder could be named after a particular year (e.g. 2013 Payroll).

However, the eloroll is only effective and accurate to the extent that the formula cells are
compliant with the tax laws and not inadvertently removed or altered by the user. The user,
therefore, is ultimately responsible for the accuracy of the records prepared; using this
template.




GETTING STARTED


HOW TO OBTAIN A COPY OF THE eloroll excel template
The template can be obtained from the address on the Index sheet (i.e. +233244592866,
+233202441763 or elodarah@yahoo.com).



HOW TO SAVE A COPY OF THE eloroll excel template
It is important to have MS Office Application which should be of a version not lower than MS
Office 2007 before the template can be saved on your system. If there is a lower version like
MS Office 2003 on your system, then the template must be saved as MS Office Excel 2003
before copied for transfer (saving).



HOW TO OPEN THE eloroll excel template
A password request may be prompted at each time that an attempt is made at opening a
protected template; which must be supplied by the user.




                                                                                                3
eloroll excel template




OVERVIEW OF eloroll EXCEL TEMPLATE



eloroll SHEETS


We have the following sheets in eloroll excel template Workbook:

Index sheet




                                                                   4
eloroll excel template

payroll sheet




journal sheet




                         5
eloroll excel template

payslips sheet




PAYEreturns sheet




                         6
eloroll excel template

SSNITreturns sheet




BankAdvice sheet




                         7
eloroll excel template

MonthlyOvertime sheet




Bonus sheet




                         8
eloroll excel template




HOW TO USE eloroll EXCEL TEMPLATE




INDEXING
All the resources in eloroll excel template workbook are found in the index sheet. Each of
these is linked (i.e. hyperlinked) to its location in the workbook. The index page is accessible
on any resource in the workbook.

Alternatively, simply click on the sheet tabs:




PAYROLL


The payroll has been designed for accepting individual pay data that enables the concurrent
production of payslips, a journal, a bank advice, PAYE and SSNIT returns.

Just before you start anything, look for cell E3 to edit the date (i.e. month, year). This should
affect the journal, payslips, returns and bank advice.

Entries are not expected on the journal, PAYE and SSNIT returns; at all. The main interface
for entries is the payroll. In the event of listing employees, non-SSNIT contributing
employees should be placed at the tail end of the list and the SSNIT fund formula (5.5%)
deleted. This action ensures that no gaps are left in the SSNIT Returns as the Non-
Contributors are not expected to appear on the returns.

Some entries are, however, expected on non-variable fields like bank information on the
payslips.




We need to observe the payroll table as shown below:



                                                                                                    9
eloroll excel template


                                USER’S REQUIRED
COLUMN                          RESPONSE                        FUNCTION

Staff ID                        Make entry                      Staff Number

Employee’s Name                 Make entry                      Formal identity

Position                        Make entry                      Rank or designation

Registered SSNIT number         Make entry                      SSNIT registration number

Basic Salary                    Make entry                      Basic salary assigned

                                                                Any variable or constant
Allowance                       Make entry                      allowance

Gross Salary                    No entry                        Formulated

                                                                Formulated but delete if not
5.5% SSF                        Make entry if registered        contributing to SSNIT

                                                                Referring to personal reliefs;
Reliefs                         Make entry if any               marriage, child, old age etc.

Taxable Income                  No entry                        Formulated

Income Tax                      No entry                        Formulated

Loan Deduction                  Make entry if any               Can be modified

Monthly Deduction               Make entry if any               Can be modified

Welfare Deduction               Make entry if any               Can be modified

Total Deduction                 No entry                        Formulated

Net Pay                         No entry                        Formulated

The payroll table can be compacted by a click on the minus (-) above G1 and O1 and also
expanded by a click on the plus (+).




JOURNAL
The journal provides proof of the arithmetical accuracy of the prepared payroll. The totals on
either side need to agree before any assurance can be placed on the figures to be disbursed to
employees and other payroll related creditors like SSNIT and the Tax Authorities.




                                                                                                 10
eloroll excel template




No entry is expected in the journal.



PAYSLIPS
Individual payslips depend on the payroll entries except for Bank information. The user is,
therefore, expected to provide and update the bank details on each employee. Also, the first
payroll heading can be edited by the user to include the entity or user’s name which should
affect every payslip.



Each A4 sheet contains two (2) payslips. It is suggested that the user can economise on paper
usage by cutting a printed sheet into two halves.



PAYE RETURNS
The returns roll is already a product of the payroll. The user is not expected to make any
entry on the PAYE Returns table.



SSNIT RETURNS
The returns roll is already a product of the payroll. The user is not expected to make any
entry on the SSNIT Returns table.



BANK ADVICE
The bank advice is already a product of the payroll. The user is not expected to make any
entry on the bank advice. This is based on the assumption that all employees have their
accounts with one bank.




                                                                                                11
eloroll excel template




INDEPENDENT MODULES

MONTHLY OVERTIME
The overtime table is not dependent on the payroll. It is a stand-alone module. It is designed
in such a manner that only Qualifying Employment Income (QEI), of which the overtime is
already a part of, is considered for overtime tax computation.

The user is advised to transfer supposed overtime amounts which exceed the QEI threshold to
the payroll platform.



BONUS
The bonus table, as well, is not dependent on the payroll. Like the overtime, Qualifying
Employment Income is considered for bonus tax computation. Users are reminded that the
bonus amount is already a portion of the QEI.




SECURITY
It is possible to loose all your documents unexpectedly due to the
presence of virus in your system; loss of soft materials. How about the
possibility of hardware loss through theft, robbery, fire, damage etc.?
That is all the more reason one needs to give prior attention to matters of
security in a computing environment.

To safeguard your work, please do the following from time to time:

    Check on your system’s health status; Go to start and click on
     ‘control panel’ and then on ‘Review your computer’s status’ or
     ‘Action Center’ to check on the effectiveness of your Anti Virus
     Application.
    Scan your system and memory sticks (pen drives) on suspicion of a
     virus.




                                                                                                 12
eloroll excel template


    Ensure that you have a backup and get an external storage device
     i.e. pen drive, hard drive etc for backing up important documents.
     Hint: do not keep your system (computer) and the secondary drive
     together.
    Important documents or files may be attached to emails or
     uploaded to a trusted site (e.g. Google Drive) on a dedicated
     remote server.
    Save Financial Statements and CashJournal (the combined
     Cashbook and Journal) in a PDF to avoid unwanted alterations.
    You may put a password on your documents to restrict or prevent
     access. (Hint: please do remember the password).




SHORTCUT KEYS
The following shortcut keys could help in saving time spent on performing some basic but
important tasks:

Press this key             To do this
F1                         Display Help
Ctrl+C (or Ctrl+Insert)    Copy the selected item
Ctrl+X                     Cut the selected item
Ctrl+V (or Shift+Insert)   Paste the selected item
Ctrl+Z                     Undo an action
Ctrl+Y                     Redo an action
F2 or fn+F2                Rename the selected item
Ctrl+home                  Move the cursor to the beginning of the document
Ctrl+Right Arrow           Move the cursor to the beginning of the next word
Ctrl+Left Arrow            Move the cursor to the beginning of the previous word
Ctrl+Down Arrow            Move the cursor to the beginning of the next paragraph
Ctrl+Up Arrow              Move the cursor to the beginning of the previous paragraph
Ctrl+end                   Move the cursor to the end of the document
Ctrl+Shift with an
arrow key                  Select a block of text
Ctrl+A                     Select all items in a document or window
F3                         Search for a file or folder
Ctrl+Shift+plus            Insert a selected row or column in MS Excel (Hint: select row or



                                                                                              13
eloroll excel template


Press this key           To do this
                         column by clicking on the row or column label)
                         Delete a selected row or column in MS Excel (Hint: select row or
Ctrl+minus               column by clicking on the row or column label)
Ctrl+;(colon)            Insert date in an MS Excel cell
Ctrl+’(apostrophe)       Repeat a an action in the previous MS Excel cell above
Alt+Tab                  Switch between open items
Alt+F4                   Close the active item, or exit the active program




CONCLUSION
The eloroll excel template is a concept formulated for spreadsheet users desirous of preparing
payrolls for any entity. This is no accounting software but rather an idea facilitating
spreadsheet accounting.

The useful advantage offered is that; by making the entries in the payroll one concurrently
produces a payslips and returns.

This concept is very reliable as it is capable of preventing errors except for the fact that no
one else can be held accountable for your own inputs apart from your good self.

Users are advised to be conscious of any change in the tax laws which might affect any
formula in the template.

Thank you very much for your contribution in making this dream a reality.




                                                                                                  14

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Eloroll

  • 1. Elosimple excel accounting User Guide Eloroll excel template User Guide A user friendly MS Excel Payroll; eases preparation of monthly payrolls Peter Elolo Darrah, C.A.(Gh) Tax Audit, DTRD, Ghana Revenue Authority elodarah@yahoo.com +233244592866 +233202441763 Thursday, March 07, 2013
  • 2. eloroll excel template FOREWORD ................................................................................................................................... 3 GETTING STARTED ...................................................................................................................... 3 HOW TO OBTAIN A COPY OF THE eloroll excel template .................................................... 3 HOW TO SAVE A COPY OF THE eloroll excel template ......................................................... 3 HOW TO OPEN THE eloroll excel template ............................................................................. 3 OVERVIEW OF eloroll EXCEL TEMPLATE ................................................................................ 4 eloroll SHEETS ........................................................................................................................... 4 Index sheet ............................................................................................................................... 4 payroll sheet ............................................................................................................................. 5 journal sheet ............................................................................................................................. 5 payslips sheet ........................................................................................................................... 6 PAYEreturns sheet ................................................................................................................... 6 SSNITreturns sheet .................................................................................................................. 7 BankAdvice sheet ..................................................................................................................... 7 MonthlyOvertime sheet ........................................................................................................... 8 Bonus sheet .............................................................................................................................. 8 HOW TO USE eloroll EXCEL TEMPLATE ............................................................................... 9 INDEXING .............................................................................................................................. 9 PAYROLL................................................................................................................................. 9 JOURNAL .............................................................................................................................. 10 PAYSLIPS ............................................................................................................................... 11 PAYE RETURNS .................................................................................................................... 11 SSNIT RETURNS ................................................................................................................... 11 BANK ADVICE ....................................................................................................................... 11 INDEPENDENT MODULES ....................................................................................................... 12 MONTHLY OVERTIME ........................................................................................................... 12 BONUS ...................................................................................................................................... 12 SECURITY..................................................................................................................................... 12 SHORTCUT KEYS ........................................................................................................................ 13 CONCLUSION .............................................................................................................................. 14 2
  • 3. eloroll excel template FOREWORD eloroll excel template has been designed to ease preparation of payrolls. Monthly payrolls with payslips as well as PAYE and SSNIT returns are accurately prepared with ease. The previous month’s workbook roll is copied and modified for use in preparing payroll for the current month. Therefore the workbook-roll for January (e.g. 01 Jan) is copied and renamed 02 Feb. It is expected that the user should maintain all monthly rolls (January-December) in one main folder. This folder could be named after a particular year (e.g. 2013 Payroll). However, the eloroll is only effective and accurate to the extent that the formula cells are compliant with the tax laws and not inadvertently removed or altered by the user. The user, therefore, is ultimately responsible for the accuracy of the records prepared; using this template. GETTING STARTED HOW TO OBTAIN A COPY OF THE eloroll excel template The template can be obtained from the address on the Index sheet (i.e. +233244592866, +233202441763 or elodarah@yahoo.com). HOW TO SAVE A COPY OF THE eloroll excel template It is important to have MS Office Application which should be of a version not lower than MS Office 2007 before the template can be saved on your system. If there is a lower version like MS Office 2003 on your system, then the template must be saved as MS Office Excel 2003 before copied for transfer (saving). HOW TO OPEN THE eloroll excel template A password request may be prompted at each time that an attempt is made at opening a protected template; which must be supplied by the user. 3
  • 4. eloroll excel template OVERVIEW OF eloroll EXCEL TEMPLATE eloroll SHEETS We have the following sheets in eloroll excel template Workbook: Index sheet 4
  • 5. eloroll excel template payroll sheet journal sheet 5
  • 6. eloroll excel template payslips sheet PAYEreturns sheet 6
  • 7. eloroll excel template SSNITreturns sheet BankAdvice sheet 7
  • 9. eloroll excel template HOW TO USE eloroll EXCEL TEMPLATE INDEXING All the resources in eloroll excel template workbook are found in the index sheet. Each of these is linked (i.e. hyperlinked) to its location in the workbook. The index page is accessible on any resource in the workbook. Alternatively, simply click on the sheet tabs: PAYROLL The payroll has been designed for accepting individual pay data that enables the concurrent production of payslips, a journal, a bank advice, PAYE and SSNIT returns. Just before you start anything, look for cell E3 to edit the date (i.e. month, year). This should affect the journal, payslips, returns and bank advice. Entries are not expected on the journal, PAYE and SSNIT returns; at all. The main interface for entries is the payroll. In the event of listing employees, non-SSNIT contributing employees should be placed at the tail end of the list and the SSNIT fund formula (5.5%) deleted. This action ensures that no gaps are left in the SSNIT Returns as the Non- Contributors are not expected to appear on the returns. Some entries are, however, expected on non-variable fields like bank information on the payslips. We need to observe the payroll table as shown below: 9
  • 10. eloroll excel template USER’S REQUIRED COLUMN RESPONSE FUNCTION Staff ID Make entry Staff Number Employee’s Name Make entry Formal identity Position Make entry Rank or designation Registered SSNIT number Make entry SSNIT registration number Basic Salary Make entry Basic salary assigned Any variable or constant Allowance Make entry allowance Gross Salary No entry Formulated Formulated but delete if not 5.5% SSF Make entry if registered contributing to SSNIT Referring to personal reliefs; Reliefs Make entry if any marriage, child, old age etc. Taxable Income No entry Formulated Income Tax No entry Formulated Loan Deduction Make entry if any Can be modified Monthly Deduction Make entry if any Can be modified Welfare Deduction Make entry if any Can be modified Total Deduction No entry Formulated Net Pay No entry Formulated The payroll table can be compacted by a click on the minus (-) above G1 and O1 and also expanded by a click on the plus (+). JOURNAL The journal provides proof of the arithmetical accuracy of the prepared payroll. The totals on either side need to agree before any assurance can be placed on the figures to be disbursed to employees and other payroll related creditors like SSNIT and the Tax Authorities. 10
  • 11. eloroll excel template No entry is expected in the journal. PAYSLIPS Individual payslips depend on the payroll entries except for Bank information. The user is, therefore, expected to provide and update the bank details on each employee. Also, the first payroll heading can be edited by the user to include the entity or user’s name which should affect every payslip. Each A4 sheet contains two (2) payslips. It is suggested that the user can economise on paper usage by cutting a printed sheet into two halves. PAYE RETURNS The returns roll is already a product of the payroll. The user is not expected to make any entry on the PAYE Returns table. SSNIT RETURNS The returns roll is already a product of the payroll. The user is not expected to make any entry on the SSNIT Returns table. BANK ADVICE The bank advice is already a product of the payroll. The user is not expected to make any entry on the bank advice. This is based on the assumption that all employees have their accounts with one bank. 11
  • 12. eloroll excel template INDEPENDENT MODULES MONTHLY OVERTIME The overtime table is not dependent on the payroll. It is a stand-alone module. It is designed in such a manner that only Qualifying Employment Income (QEI), of which the overtime is already a part of, is considered for overtime tax computation. The user is advised to transfer supposed overtime amounts which exceed the QEI threshold to the payroll platform. BONUS The bonus table, as well, is not dependent on the payroll. Like the overtime, Qualifying Employment Income is considered for bonus tax computation. Users are reminded that the bonus amount is already a portion of the QEI. SECURITY It is possible to loose all your documents unexpectedly due to the presence of virus in your system; loss of soft materials. How about the possibility of hardware loss through theft, robbery, fire, damage etc.? That is all the more reason one needs to give prior attention to matters of security in a computing environment. To safeguard your work, please do the following from time to time:  Check on your system’s health status; Go to start and click on ‘control panel’ and then on ‘Review your computer’s status’ or ‘Action Center’ to check on the effectiveness of your Anti Virus Application.  Scan your system and memory sticks (pen drives) on suspicion of a virus. 12
  • 13. eloroll excel template  Ensure that you have a backup and get an external storage device i.e. pen drive, hard drive etc for backing up important documents. Hint: do not keep your system (computer) and the secondary drive together.  Important documents or files may be attached to emails or uploaded to a trusted site (e.g. Google Drive) on a dedicated remote server.  Save Financial Statements and CashJournal (the combined Cashbook and Journal) in a PDF to avoid unwanted alterations.  You may put a password on your documents to restrict or prevent access. (Hint: please do remember the password). SHORTCUT KEYS The following shortcut keys could help in saving time spent on performing some basic but important tasks: Press this key To do this F1 Display Help Ctrl+C (or Ctrl+Insert) Copy the selected item Ctrl+X Cut the selected item Ctrl+V (or Shift+Insert) Paste the selected item Ctrl+Z Undo an action Ctrl+Y Redo an action F2 or fn+F2 Rename the selected item Ctrl+home Move the cursor to the beginning of the document Ctrl+Right Arrow Move the cursor to the beginning of the next word Ctrl+Left Arrow Move the cursor to the beginning of the previous word Ctrl+Down Arrow Move the cursor to the beginning of the next paragraph Ctrl+Up Arrow Move the cursor to the beginning of the previous paragraph Ctrl+end Move the cursor to the end of the document Ctrl+Shift with an arrow key Select a block of text Ctrl+A Select all items in a document or window F3 Search for a file or folder Ctrl+Shift+plus Insert a selected row or column in MS Excel (Hint: select row or 13
  • 14. eloroll excel template Press this key To do this column by clicking on the row or column label) Delete a selected row or column in MS Excel (Hint: select row or Ctrl+minus column by clicking on the row or column label) Ctrl+;(colon) Insert date in an MS Excel cell Ctrl+’(apostrophe) Repeat a an action in the previous MS Excel cell above Alt+Tab Switch between open items Alt+F4 Close the active item, or exit the active program CONCLUSION The eloroll excel template is a concept formulated for spreadsheet users desirous of preparing payrolls for any entity. This is no accounting software but rather an idea facilitating spreadsheet accounting. The useful advantage offered is that; by making the entries in the payroll one concurrently produces a payslips and returns. This concept is very reliable as it is capable of preventing errors except for the fact that no one else can be held accountable for your own inputs apart from your good self. Users are advised to be conscious of any change in the tax laws which might affect any formula in the template. Thank you very much for your contribution in making this dream a reality. 14